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July 28, 2011 16:01
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Announce: Rakudo Star - a useful, usable, "early adopter" distribution of Perl 6 | |
On behalf of the Rakudo and Perl 6 development teams, I'm happy to | |
announce the July 2011 release of "Rakudo Star", a useful and usable | |
distribution of Perl 6. The tarball for the July 2011 release is | |
available from <http://github.com/rakudo/star/downloads>. | |
IMPORTANT NOTE ABOUT UPCOMING RELEASES: This is the last Rakudo Star | |
release to use a compiler from the current "master" branch of Rakudo. | |
For the past several months, Rakudo compiler development has | |
primarily occurred in a separate "nom" branch of its repository. | |
Shortly after this release, the "nom" branch will become the new | |
"master" branch and will be the source for future compiler and | |
Star releases. | |
In the Perl 6 world, we make a distinction between the language | |
("Perl 6") and specific implementations of the language such as | |
"Rakudo Perl". The July 2011 Star release includes release #43 | |
of the Rakudo Perl 6 compiler [1], version 3.6.0 of the Parrot | |
Virtual Machine [2], and various modules, documentation, | |
and other resources collected from the Perl 6 community. | |
The Rakudo team plans to issue another distribution release | |
in August 2011 based on the new "nom" compiler. The new | |
compiler contains many improvements over the current line | |
of development, but also will have some backward-incompatibility | |
due to changes in the Perl 6 language specification and elimination | |
of some workarounds. Existing Rakudo Star users looking for | |
stability should continue to use the July 2011 release as the | |
new distribution releases stabilize over the next several months. | |
This release of Rakudo Star adds the following features over the | |
previous Star release: | |
* 10%-30% improvement in compile and execution speed | |
* Improved compile and execution speeof 10%-30% | |
* gcd (greatest common divisor) and lcm (largest common multiple) operators | |
* Int.base | |
* call counter for Perl 6-level subroutines | |
* Better handling of &infix:<=> right associativity | |
* Fix bug in exponentiation of negative numbers | |
* Fix building on systems with smaller RAM | |
There are some key features of Perl 6 that Rakudo Star does not | |
yet handle appropriately, although they will appear in upcoming | |
releases. Some of the not-quite-there features include: | |
* nested package definitions | |
* binary objects, native types, pack and unpack | |
* typed arrays | |
* macros | |
* state variables | |
* threads and concurrency | |
* Unicode strings at levels other than codepoints | |
* pre and post constraints, and some other phasers | |
* interactive readline that understands Unicode | |
* backslash escapes in regex <[...]> character classes | |
* non-blocking I/O | |
* most of Synopsis 9 | |
* perl6doc or pod manipulation tools | |
In many places we've tried to make Rakudo smart enough to inform the | |
programmer that a given feature isn't implemented, but there are | |
many that we've missed. Bug reports about missing and broken | |
features are welcomed at <rakudobug@perl.org>. | |
See http://perl6.org/ for links to much more information about | |
Perl 6, including documentation, example code, tutorials, reference | |
materials, specification documents, and other supporting resources. | |
An updated draft of a Perl 6 book is available as | |
<docs/UsingPerl6-draft.pdf> in the release tarball. | |
The development team thanks all of the contributors and sponsors | |
for making Rakudo Star possible. If you would like to contribute, | |
see <http://rakudo.org/how-to-help>, ask on the perl6-compiler@perl.org | |
mailing list, or join us on IRC #perl6 on freenode. | |
[1] http://github.com/rakudo/rakudo | |
[2] http://parrot.org/ |
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