Created
January 28, 2010 21:52
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package open.source; | |
import java.io.Serializable; | |
import java.text.MessageFormat; | |
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; | |
import java.util.Calendar; | |
import java.util.TimeZone; | |
import java.util.regex.Matcher; | |
import java.util.regex.Pattern; | |
/** | |
* Visit http://monisiqbal.blogspot.com | |
* Follow me on: http://www.twitter.com/monisiqbal | |
* @author monis.iqbal | |
* | |
*/ | |
public class TimeZoneDSTUtil { | |
/** | |
* DST details for the time zone i.e. when DST is applied and when it ends. | |
* @return | |
*/ | |
public static String getDSTDetails(TimeZone timeZone) { | |
if (timeZone.getDSTSavings() > 0) { | |
/* Java's TimeZone related classes compute the start and end date of DST application but | |
* do not expose it. The only way is to decipher the toString method which fortunately | |
* prints enough information for us to deduce our required data. | |
*/ | |
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("startMonth=(\\d+),startDay=(\\d+),.+endMonth=(\\d+),endDay=(\\d+),"); | |
Matcher m = pattern.matcher(timeZone.toString()); | |
if (m.find()) { | |
Calendar startCal = Calendar.getInstance(); | |
Calendar endCal = Calendar.getInstance(); | |
startCal.set(Calendar.MONTH, Integer.valueOf(m.group(1))); | |
startCal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, Integer.valueOf(m.group(2))); | |
endCal.set(Calendar.MONTH, Integer.valueOf(m.group(3))); | |
endCal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, Integer.valueOf(m.group(4))); | |
final SimpleDateFormat monthFormatter = new SimpleDateFormat("MMMM"); | |
return new MessageFormat("Daylight savings starts at day {0} of {1}, ends at day {2} of {3}") | |
.format(new Serializable[] { | |
startCal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH), monthFormatter.format(startCal.getTime()), | |
endCal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH), monthFormatter.format(endCal.getTime()) | |
} | |
); | |
} | |
} | |
return "NA"; | |
} | |
/** | |
* Prints out all available TimeZones in the JVM | |
* | |
*/ | |
public static void printAllTimeZoneDSTs() { | |
String[] availableIds = TimeZone.getAvailableIDs(); | |
for (String timeZoneId : availableIds) { | |
printTimeZoneDST(timeZoneId); | |
} | |
} | |
public static void printTimeZoneDST(String timeZoneId) { | |
TimeZone tz = TimeZone.getTimeZone(timeZoneId); | |
System.out.println(tz.getID() + ", DST: " + getDSTDetails(tz)); | |
} | |
public static void main(String[] args) { | |
//printAllTimeZoneDSTs(); | |
printTimeZoneDST("US/Pacific"); | |
printTimeZoneDST("US/Mountain"); | |
printTimeZoneDST("Brazil/East"); | |
printTimeZoneDST("Asia/Karachi"); | |
} | |
} |
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