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license: mit |
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<head> | |
<meta charset="utf-8"> | |
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script> | |
<style> | |
body { margin:0;position:fixed;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;left:0; } | |
</style> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<script> | |
var w = 900 | |
var h =560 | |
var margin = {left:30,top:30,right:30,bottom:50} | |
var plotW = w-(margin.left+margin.right) | |
var plotH = h-(margin.top+margin.bottom) | |
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg") | |
.attr("width", w) | |
.attr("height", h) | |
var data=[ | |
{name:"A",val1:30,val2:80}, | |
{name:"B",val1:60,val2:64}, | |
{name:"C",val1:10,val2:25}, | |
{name:"D",val1:25,val2:53}, | |
{name:"E",val1:64,val2:34}, | |
{name:"F",val1:32,val2:29}, | |
] | |
var chart = svg.append("g") | |
.attr("transform","translate("+margin.left+","+margin.top+")") | |
chart.append("rect") | |
.attr("width",plotW) | |
.attr("height",plotH) | |
.attr("fill","skyblue") | |
var title = svg.append("text") | |
.text("Population structure of Uruguay, 1950 (%)") | |
.attr("y", 20) | |
.attr("x", margin.left) | |
.attr("font-size", 24) | |
.attr("font-family", "monospace") | |
var yScale = d3.scaleLinear() | |
.domain([0,100]) | |
.range([plotH,0]); | |
//for the xscale, we want to extract the names of cats | |
var cats = data.map(function(d){ | |
return d.name | |
}) | |
var xScale = d3.scaleBand() | |
.domain(cats) | |
.range([0,plotW]) | |
.padding(0.2)//adjust spacing between bars | |
//define axes | |
const xAxis = d3.axisBottom(xScale) | |
.tickSizeInner(0) | |
.tickSizeOuter(0) | |
const yAxis = d3.axisLeft(yScale) | |
.ticks(5) | |
.tickSizeOuter(0) | |
.tickSizeInner(-plotW); | |
//render axes | |
chart.append("g") | |
.attr("id","xAxis") | |
.attr("transform","translate("+0+","+plotH+")") | |
.call(xAxis); | |
chart.append("g") | |
.attr("id","yAxis") | |
.attr("transform","translate("+0+","+0+")") | |
.call(yAxis); | |
var rects = chart.append("g").selectAll("rect") | |
.data(data) | |
.enter() | |
.append("rect") | |
.attr("fill","white") | |
.attr("x",function(d){ | |
return xScale(d.name) | |
}) | |
.attr("height",function(d){ | |
return plotH-(yScale(d.val1)) | |
}) | |
.attr("width",xScale.bandwidth) | |
.attr("y",function(d,i){return yScale(d.val1)}) | |
//add a button | |
svg.append("circle") | |
.attr("cx",100) | |
.attr("cy",80) | |
.attr("r",15) | |
.attr("fill","yellow") | |
.on("click",function(){ | |
rects.transition().duration(1000).attr("height",function(d){ | |
return plotH-(yScale(d.val2)) | |
}).attr("y",function(d,i){return yScale(d.val2)}) | |
title.text("Population structure of Uruguay, 2015 (%)") | |
}) | |
</script> | |
</body> |
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