JSON Simples e Prático, Parte II

gistfile1.java

/* Código que faz parte do artigo http://alexandregama.wordpress.com/2012/02/23/json-simples-e-pratico-parte-ii/ */

/* Classe Http */
package br.com.artigo.json;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.URL;

public class Http {

    public String chamaUrl(String url) throws IOException {
      URL facebook = new URL(url);
      BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(facebook.openStream()));

      String retornoJson;

      StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
      while ((retornoJson = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null)
        builder.append(retornoJson);

      bufferedReader.close();

      return builder.toString();
    }
}

/* Classe Facebook */
package br.com.artigo.json;

public class Facebook {

	private String id;

	private String name;

	private String category;

	public String getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setId(String id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public String getCategory() {
		return category;
	}

	public void setCategory(String category) {
		this.category = category;
	}

	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Facebook [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", category="
				+ category + "]";
	}

}

/* Classe ArtigoJson */
package br.com.artigo.json;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Map;
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;

public class ArtigoJson {

	private static final String HTTPS_GRAPH_FACEBOOK = "https://graph.facebook.com/98423808305";

	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		//Retorno JSON
		JSONObject object = chamadaHttp();
		System.out.println(object);

		//Retorno dos dados que precisamos
		String id = (String) object.get("id");
		Map map = (Map) object.get("from"); //Que interessante! Um cast para um Map!
		String name = map.get("name");
		String category = map.get("category");

		//Populando o objeto facebook para persistencia
		Facebook facebook = new Facebook();
		facebook.setId(id);
		facebook.setName(name);
		facebook.setCategory(category);

		//Impressão do objeto
		System.out.println(facebook);
	}

	private static JSONObject chamadaHttp() throws IOException {
		Http http = new Http();
		String retornoJson = http.chamaUrl(HTTPS_GRAPH_FACEBOOK);
		JSONObject objetoJson = JSONObject.fromObject(retornoJson);

		return objetoJson;
	}
}