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@arantius
Created March 23, 2012 02:43
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A very simple script to merge multiple RRD files, since none of those available seem to work.
#!/usr/bin/env python
"""Simple script to merge multiple RRD files together.
Accepts any number of RRD file names as arguments. Produces an "rrdtool dump"
style file on stdout. The last RRD file should have a slot for every possible
record in the resulting merged RRD.
Run something like:
$ python simple-merge-rrd.py filea.rrd fileb.rrd filec.rrd | \
rrdtool restore /dev/stdin merged.rrd
"""
import re
import subprocess
import sys
def main():
rrd_data = {}
rrds = sys.argv[1:]
last_rrd = len(rrds) - 1
for i, rrdname in enumerate(rrds):
p = subprocess.Popen(
('rrdtool', 'dump', rrdname), stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
for j, line in enumerate(p.stdout):
m = re.search(r'<cf>(.*)</cf>', line)
if m:
cf = m.group(1)
m = re.search(r'<pdp_per_row>(.*)</pdp_per_row>', line)
if m:
pdp = m.group(1)
m = re.search(r' / (\d+) --> (.*)', line)
if m:
k = cf + pdp
rrd_data.setdefault(k, {})
if ('NaN' not in m.group(2)) or (
m.group(1) not in rrd_data[k]):
rrd_data[k][m.group(1)] = line
line = rrd_data[k][m.group(1)]
if i == last_rrd:
print line.rstrip()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
@okki-linux
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how to work this scipt ?

Usage:simple-rrd-merge.py

ex : simple-rrd-merge.py old.rrd new.rrd merged.rrd

i use this not working .

ERROR: opening 'argo.rrd': No such file or directory

@arantius
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Author

Well, first, the files need to actually exist. The first through second-to-last should be the sources, possibly overlapping in time, to be combined. The last should be a larger set, going back far enough to contain all of the data for the earlier files. Probably by "rrdtool resize ... GROW" on the newest file.

@mcdarren
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mcdarren commented Jul 4, 2012

Hi,

Would you happen to still have a copy of the perl script (rrd_merger.pl) you referred to at http://stackoverflow.com/questions/9816139/merge-multiple-rrds-over-time ?
I would like to have a look at this script, and possibly fix it, but I'm having difficulty finding a copy.

many thanks,
Darren

@Sieberkev
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Thanks a lot, works like a charm 😃

@fuhbar
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fuhbar commented Sep 2, 2015

Thanks pal for your fantastic work, you saved my life today!

@4zap
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4zap commented May 7, 2016

This script made my day! Awesome! :)

@fanto666
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fanto666 commented Dec 11, 2017

This tool does not properly work with RRDs generated by smokeping.
The reason is apparently that smokeping RRD's have "uptime" record that is NaN all the time.
to merge smokeping RRDs, we need to check if all columns are "NaN", not only one (since that test will always be true).

@TuningYourCode
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Thx for the script :)
Used it to merge munin history (not beautiful at all): https://gist.github.com/TuningYourCode/d1edb8b525bcc46dcafe308c030f742a

@drew-holt
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Worked great for combining nagiosgraph!

simple-rrd-merge.py PING*pl.rrd | rrdtool restore /dev/stdin pl.rrd

@kungfoochef
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Thank you for this @arantius, worked perfectly.

@famantanantsoaandry
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thank you , it is working properly

@salehhoushangi
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hi . i use this command as below
python simple-rrd-merge.py old/pop_site_tavanir04_traffic_in_28871.rrd new/pop_site_tavanir04_traffic_in_28871.rrd | rrdtool restore /dev/stdin merged.rrd
but i got this error:
ERROR: mmaping file 'old/pop_site_tavanir04_traffic_in_28871.rrd': Invalid argument

@salehhoushangi
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i want to merge rrd file because i have gap between out graph

@m3rlinux
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m3rlinux commented Jan 17, 2023

Hi! Using the tool as below:

./rrd_merge.py var/pnp4nagios/perfdata/host1/CPU_load_load1.rrd CPU_load_load1.rrd | rrdtool restore /dev/stdin merged.rrd

I got this error:

 File "rrd_merge.py", line 45
    print line.rstrip()
          ^
SyntaxError: invalid syntax
/dev/stdin:1: parser error : Extra content at the end of the document

^
ERROR: error reading/parsing XML: Extra content at the end of the document

@m3rlinux
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In my case the problem was python3
As I haven't the permission to do a "PR" I forked this git.
The changes are available here:
https://gist.github.com/m3rlinux/e0ebe1fba39789f27209577cf4a08685

@arantius
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Author

Indeed, this script is over 10 years old and was written for Python 2.

@m3rlinux
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Yes! But it works like a charm with little changes ;)

@Tipiani
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Tipiani commented Jun 1, 2023

It works perfect! Thank you!

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