Created
June 29, 2012 09:52
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sql server - find tables / fields with missing keys
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-- http://richarddingwall.name/2008/12/21/find-missing-foreignprimary-keys-in-sql-server/ | |
-- Find columns on tables with names like FooID or FooCode which should | |
-- be part of primary or foreign keys, but aren't. | |
SELECT | |
t.name AS [Table], | |
c.name AS [Column], | |
i.* | |
FROM | |
sys.tables t | |
INNER JOIN sys.syscolumns c ON | |
c.id = t.object_id | |
-- Join on foreign key columns | |
LEFT JOIN sys.foreign_key_columns fkc ON | |
(fkc.parent_object_id = t.object_id | |
AND c.colid = fkc.parent_column_id) | |
OR (fkc.referenced_object_id = t.object_id | |
AND c.colid = fkc.referenced_column_id) | |
-- Join on primary key columns | |
LEFT JOIN sys.indexes i ON | |
i.object_id = t.object_id | |
and i.is_primary_key = 1 | |
LEFT JOIN sys.index_columns ic ON | |
ic.object_id = t.object_id | |
AND ic.index_id = i.index_id | |
AND ic.column_id = c.colid | |
WHERE | |
t.is_ms_shipped = 0 | |
AND (c.name LIKE '%ID' OR c.name LIKE '%Code') | |
AND | |
( | |
fkc.constraint_object_id IS NULL -- Not part of a foreign key | |
AND ic.object_id IS NULL -- Not part of a primary key | |
) | |
AND | |
( | |
-- Ignore some tables | |
t.name != 'sysdiagrams' | |
AND t.name NOT LIKE '[_]%' -- temp tables | |
AND t.name NOT LIKE '%temp%' | |
AND t.name NOT LIKE '%Log%' -- log tables | |
-- Ignore some columns | |
AND c.name NOT IN ('GLCode', 'EID', 'AID') -- external keys | |
) | |
ORDER BY | |
t.name, | |
c.name | |
-- Find tables with no primary key | |
SELECT | |
t.name AS [Table] | |
FROM | |
sys.tables t | |
-- Join on primary key columns | |
LEFT JOIN sys.indexes i ON | |
i.object_id = t.object_id | |
and i.is_primary_key = 1 | |
WHERE | |
t.is_ms_shipped = 0 | |
AND | |
( | |
i.object_id IS NULL -- Not part of a primary key | |
) | |
AND | |
( | |
-- Ignore some tables | |
t.name != 'sysdiagrams' | |
) | |
ORDER BY | |
t.name |
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