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class Polynomial < String | |
def initialize(coefficient_array) | |
raise ArgumentError, "Need at least 2 coefficients." if coefficient_array.length < 2 #minimum term count | |
expression = ''; coefficient_array.each_with_index {|c,i| expression += build_term(c,coefficient_array.length-(i+1))} #build expression one term at a time | |
super(expression.sub(/^\+/,'').sub(/^$/,'0')) # tidy up: (1) remove starting plus sign (2) handle empty expression. | |
end | |
private | |
def build_term(c,e) # c = coefficient : e = current exponent | |
# build the term only if coefficient is no equal to zero | |
c != 0 ? "#{build_sign(c)}#{build_coefficient(c)}#{build_variable(e)}#{build_exponent(e)}" : '' | |
end | |
def build_sign(c) | |
c > 0 ? '+' : '-' | |
end | |
def build_coefficient(c) | |
# coefficient is supressed if 1 or -1 | |
c.abs!=1 ? c.abs : '' | |
end | |
def build_variable(e) | |
# variable is supressed if exponent is 0 | |
e>0 ? 'x' : '' | |
end | |
def build_exponent(e) | |
# exponent is supressed if 1 or 0 | |
e>1 ? "^#{e}" : '' | |
end | |
end |
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