MAZ01001

// got the idea while answering https://stackoverflow.com/questions/79534604/regular-expressions-loop-code-how-backtracking-works

/**
 * @callback MatchCallback sub-match
 * @param {string | ArrayLike<string>} text - string or list of characters (`{length: number, [index: number]: string}`)
 * @param {number} index - index into `text` (safe integer; can be out of range)
 * @returns {number} new `index` (safe integer; unchanged if empty match)
 * @throws {TypeError} if {@linkcode index} is not a safe integer
 * @throws {TypeError} if {@linkcode text} is not a string nor a list of characters (`{length: number, [index: number]: string}` and entries are not empty)
 * @throws {typeof Backtracking} if match fails ! (other errors should be thrown again and not silenced)