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adb help // List all comands | |
== Adb Server | |
adb kill-server | |
adb start-server | |
== Adb Reboot | |
adb reboot | |
adb reboot recovery | |
adb reboot-bootloader | |
adb root //restarts adb with root permissions | |
== Shell | |
adb shell // Open or run commands in a terminal on the host Android device. | |
== Devices | |
adb usb | |
adb devices //show devices attached | |
adb devices -l //devices (product/model) | |
adb connect ip_address_of_device | |
== Get device android version | |
adb shell getprop ro.build.version.release | |
== LogCat | |
adb logcat | |
adb logcat -c // clear // The parameter -c will clear the current logs on the device. | |
adb logcat -d > [path_to_file] // Save the logcat output to a file on the local system. | |
adb bugreport > [path_to_file] // Will dump the whole device information like dumpstate, dumpsys and logcat output. | |
== Files | |
adb push [source] [destination] // Copy files from your computer to your phone. | |
adb pull [device file location] [local file location] // Copy files from your phone to your computer. | |
== App install | |
adb -e install path/to/app.apk | |
-d - directs command to the only connected USB device... | |
-e - directs command to the only running emulator... | |
-s <serial number> ... | |
-p <product name or path> ... | |
The flag you decide to use has to come before the actual adb command: | |
adb devices | tail -n +2 | cut -sf 1 | xargs -IX adb -s X install -r com.myAppPackage // Install the given app on all connected devices. | |
== Uninstalling app from device | |
adb uninstall com.myAppPackage | |
adb uninstall <app .apk name> | |
adb uninstall -k <app .apk name> -> "Uninstall .apk withour deleting data" | |
adb shell pm uninstall com.example.MyApp | |
adb shell pm clear [package] // Deletes all data associated with a package. | |
adb devices | tail -n +2 | cut -sf 1 | xargs -IX adb -s X uninstall com.myAppPackage //Uninstall the given app from all connected devices | |
== Update app | |
adb install -r yourApp.apk // -r means re-install the app and keep its data on the device. | |
adb install –k <.apk file path on computer> | |
== Home button | |
adb shell am start -W -c android.intent.category.HOME -a android.intent.action.MAIN | |
== Activity Manager | |
adb shell am start -a android.intent.action.VIEW | |
adb shell am broadcast -a 'my_action' | |
adb shell am start -a android.intent.action.CALL -d tel:+972527300294 // Make a call | |
// Open send sms screen with phone number and the message: | |
adb shell am start -a android.intent.action.SENDTO -d sms:+972527300294 --es sms_body "Test --ez exit_on_sent false | |
// Reset permissions | |
adb shell pm reset-permissions -p your.app.package | |
adb shell pm grant [packageName] [ Permission] // Grant a permission to an app. | |
adb shell pm revoke [packageName] [ Permission] // Revoke a permission from an app. | |
// Emulate device | |
adb shell wm size 2048x1536 | |
adb shell wm density 288 | |
// And reset to default | |
adb shell wm size reset | |
adb shell wm density reset | |
== Print text | |
adb shell input text 'Wow, it so cool feature' | |
== Screenshot | |
adb shell screencap -p /sdcard/screenshot.png | |
$ adb shell | |
shell@ $ screencap /sdcard/screen.png | |
shell@ $ exit | |
$ adb pull /sdcard/screen.png | |
--- | |
adb shell screenrecord /sdcard/NotAbleToLogin.mp4 | |
$ adb shell | |
shell@ $ screenrecord --verbose /sdcard/demo.mp4 | |
(press Control + C to stop) | |
shell@ $ exit | |
$ adb pull /sdcard/demo.mp4 | |
== Key event | |
adb shell input keyevent 3 // Home btn | |
adb shell input keyevent 4 // Back btn | |
adb shell input keyevent 5 // Call | |
adb shell input keyevent 6 // End call | |
adb shell input keyevent 26 // Turn Android device ON and OFF. It will toggle device to on/off status. | |
adb shell input keyevent 27 // Camera | |
adb shell input keyevent 64 // Open browser | |
adb shell input keyevent 66 // Enter | |
adb shell input keyevent 67 // Delete (backspace) | |
adb shell input keyevent 207 // Contacts | |
adb shell input keyevent 220 / 221 // Brightness down/up | |
adb shell input keyevent 277 / 278 /279 // Cut/Copy/Paste | |
0 --> "KEYCODE_0" | |
1 --> "KEYCODE_SOFT_LEFT" | |
2 --> "KEYCODE_SOFT_RIGHT" | |
3 --> "KEYCODE_HOME" | |
4 --> "KEYCODE_BACK" | |
5 --> "KEYCODE_CALL" | |
6 --> "KEYCODE_ENDCALL" | |
7 --> "KEYCODE_0" | |
8 --> "KEYCODE_1" | |
9 --> "KEYCODE_2" | |
10 --> "KEYCODE_3" | |
11 --> "KEYCODE_4" | |
12 --> "KEYCODE_5" | |
13 --> "KEYCODE_6" | |
14 --> "KEYCODE_7" | |
15 --> "KEYCODE_8" | |
16 --> "KEYCODE_9" | |
17 --> "KEYCODE_STAR" | |
18 --> "KEYCODE_POUND" | |
19 --> "KEYCODE_DPAD_UP" | |
20 --> "KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN" | |
21 --> "KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT" | |
22 --> "KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT" | |
23 --> "KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER" | |
24 --> "KEYCODE_VOLUME_UP" | |
25 --> "KEYCODE_VOLUME_DOWN" | |
26 --> "KEYCODE_POWER" | |
27 --> "KEYCODE_CAMERA" | |
28 --> "KEYCODE_CLEAR" | |
29 --> "KEYCODE_A" | |
30 --> "KEYCODE_B" | |
31 --> "KEYCODE_C" | |
32 --> "KEYCODE_D" | |
33 --> "KEYCODE_E" | |
34 --> "KEYCODE_F" | |
35 --> "KEYCODE_G" | |
36 --> "KEYCODE_H" | |
37 --> "KEYCODE_I" | |
38 --> "KEYCODE_J" | |
39 --> "KEYCODE_K" | |
40 --> "KEYCODE_L" | |
41 --> "KEYCODE_M" | |
42 --> "KEYCODE_N" | |
43 --> "KEYCODE_O" | |
44 --> "KEYCODE_P" | |
45 --> "KEYCODE_Q" | |
46 --> "KEYCODE_R" | |
47 --> "KEYCODE_S" | |
48 --> "KEYCODE_T" | |
49 --> "KEYCODE_U" | |
50 --> "KEYCODE_V" | |
51 --> "KEYCODE_W" | |
52 --> "KEYCODE_X" | |
53 --> "KEYCODE_Y" | |
54 --> "KEYCODE_Z" | |
55 --> "KEYCODE_COMMA" | |
56 --> "KEYCODE_PERIOD" | |
57 --> "KEYCODE_ALT_LEFT" | |
58 --> "KEYCODE_ALT_RIGHT" | |
59 --> "KEYCODE_SHIFT_LEFT" | |
60 --> "KEYCODE_SHIFT_RIGHT" | |
61 --> "KEYCODE_TAB" | |
62 --> "KEYCODE_SPACE" | |
63 --> "KEYCODE_SYM" | |
64 --> "KEYCODE_EXPLORER" | |
65 --> "KEYCODE_ENVELOPE" | |
66 --> "KEYCODE_ENTER" | |
67 --> "KEYCODE_DEL" | |
68 --> "KEYCODE_GRAVE" | |
69 --> "KEYCODE_MINUS" | |
70 --> "KEYCODE_EQUALS" | |
71 --> "KEYCODE_LEFT_BRACKET" | |
72 --> "KEYCODE_RIGHT_BRACKET" | |
73 --> "KEYCODE_BACKSLASH" | |
74 --> "KEYCODE_SEMICOLON" | |
75 --> "KEYCODE_APOSTROPHE" | |
76 --> "KEYCODE_SLASH" | |
77 --> "KEYCODE_AT" | |
78 --> "KEYCODE_NUM" | |
79 --> "KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK" | |
80 --> "KEYCODE_FOCUS" | |
81 --> "KEYCODE_PLUS" | |
82 --> "KEYCODE_MENU" | |
83 --> "KEYCODE_NOTIFICATION" | |
84 --> "KEYCODE_SEARCH" | |
85 --> "KEYCODE_MEDIA_PLAY_PAUSE" | |
86 --> "KEYCODE_MEDIA_STOP" | |
87 --> "KEYCODE_MEDIA_NEXT" | |
88 --> "KEYCODE_MEDIA_PREVIOUS" | |
89 --> "KEYCODE_MEDIA_REWIND" | |
90 --> "KEYCODE_MEDIA_FAST_FORWARD" | |
91 --> "KEYCODE_MUTE" | |
92 --> "KEYCODE_PAGE_UP" | |
93 --> "KEYCODE_PAGE_DOWN" | |
94 --> "KEYCODE_PICTSYMBOLS" | |
... | |
122 --> "KEYCODE_MOVE_HOME" | |
123 --> "KEYCODE_MOVE_END" | |
// https://developer.android.com/reference/android/view/KeyEvent.html | |
== ShPref | |
# replace org.example.app with your application id | |
# Add a value to default shared preferences. | |
adb shell 'am broadcast -a org.example.app.sp.PUT --es key key_name --es value "hello world!"' | |
# Remove a value to default shared preferences. | |
adb shell 'am broadcast -a org.example.app.sp.REMOVE --es key key_name' | |
# Clear all default shared preferences. | |
adb shell 'am broadcast -a org.example.app.sp.CLEAR --es key key_name' | |
# It's also possible to specify shared preferences file. | |
adb shell 'am broadcast -a org.example.app.sp.PUT --es name Game --es key level --ei value 10' | |
# Data types | |
adb shell 'am broadcast -a org.example.app.sp.PUT --es key string --es value "hello world!"' | |
adb shell 'am broadcast -a org.example.app.sp.PUT --es key boolean --ez value true' | |
adb shell 'am broadcast -a org.example.app.sp.PUT --es key float --ef value 3.14159' | |
adb shell 'am broadcast -a org.example.app.sp.PUT --es key int --ei value 2015' | |
adb shell 'am broadcast -a org.example.app.sp.PUT --es key long --el value 9223372036854775807' | |
# Restart application process after making changes | |
adb shell 'am broadcast -a org.example.app.sp.CLEAR --ez restart true' | |
== Monkey | |
adb shell monkey -p com.myAppPackage -v 10000 -s 100 // monkey tool is generating 10.000 random events on the real device | |
== Paths | |
/data/data/<package>/databases (app databases) | |
/data/data/<package>/shared_prefs/ (shared preferences) | |
/data/app (apk installed by user) | |
/system/app (pre-installed APK files) | |
/mmt/asec (encrypted apps) (App2SD) | |
/mmt/emmc (internal SD Card) | |
/mmt/adcard (external/Internal SD Card) | |
/mmt/adcard/external_sd (external SD Card) | |
adb shell ls (list directory contents) | |
adb shell ls -s (print size of each file) | |
adb shell ls -R (list subdirectories recursively) | |
== Device onformation | |
adb get-statе (print device state) | |
adb get-serialno (get the serial number) | |
adb shell dumpsys iphonesybinfo (get the IMEI) | |
adb shell netstat (list TCP connectivity) | |
adb shell pwd (print current working directory) | |
adb shell dumpsys battery (battery status) | |
adb shell pm list features (list phone features) | |
adb shell service list (list all services) | |
adb shell dumpsys activity <package>/<activity> (activity info) | |
adb shell ps (print process status) | |
adb shell wm size (displays the current screen resolution) | |
dumpsys window windows | grep -E 'mCurrentFocus|mFocusedApp' (print current app's opened activity) | |
== Package info | |
adb shell list packages (list package names) | |
adb shell list packages -r (list package name + path to apks) | |
adb shell list packages -3 (list third party package names) | |
adb shell list packages -s (list only system packages) | |
adb shell list packages -u (list package names + uninstalled) | |
adb shell dumpsys package packages (list info on all apps) | |
adb shell dump <name> (list info on one package) | |
adb shell path <package> (path to the apk file) | |
==Configure Settings Commands | |
adb shell dumpsys battery set level <n> (change the level from 0 to 100) | |
adb shell dumpsys battery set status<n> (change the level to unknown, charging, discharging, not charging or full) | |
adb shell dumpsys battery reset (reset the battery) | |
adb shell dumpsys battery set usb <n> (change the status of USB connection. ON or OFF) | |
adb shell wm size WxH (sets the resolution to WxH) | |
== Device Related Commands | |
adb reboot-recovery (reboot device into recovery mode) | |
adb reboot fastboot (reboot device into recovery mode) | |
adb shell screencap -p "/path/to/screenshot.png" (capture screenshot) | |
adb shell screenrecord "/path/to/record.mp4" (record device screen) | |
adb backup -apk -all -f backup.ab (backup settings and apps) | |
adb backup -apk -shared -all -f backup.ab (backup settings, apps and shared storage) | |
adb backup -apk -nosystem -all -f backup.ab (backup only non-system apps) | |
adb restore backup.ab (restore a previous backup) | |
adb shell am start|startservice|broadcast <INTENT>[<COMPONENT>] | |
-a <ACTION> e.g. android.intent.action.VIEW | |
-c <CATEGORY> e.g. android.intent.category.LAUNCHER (start activity intent) | |
adb shell am start -a android.intent.action.VIEW -d URL (open URL) | |
adb shell am start -t image/* -a android.intent.action.VIEW (opens gallery) | |
== Logs | |
adb logcat [options] [filter] [filter] (view device log) | |
adb bugreport (print bug reports) | |
== Other | |
adb backup // Create a full backup of your phone and save to the computer. | |
adb restore // Restore a backup to your phone. | |
adb sideload // Push and flash custom ROMs and zips from your computer. | |
fastboot devices | |
// Check connection and get basic information about devices connected to the computer. | |
// This is essentially the same command as adb devices from earlier. | |
//However, it works in the bootloader, which ADB does not. Handy for ensuring that you have properly established a connection. | |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
Shared Preferences | |
# replace org.example.app with your application id | |
# Add a value to default shared preferences. | |
adb shell 'am broadcast -a org.example.app.sp.PUT --es key key_name --es value "hello world!"' | |
# Remove a value to default shared preferences. | |
adb shell 'am broadcast -a org.example.app.sp.REMOVE --es key key_name' | |
# Clear all default shared preferences. | |
adb shell 'am broadcast -a org.example.app.sp.CLEAR --es key key_name' | |
# It's also possible to specify shared preferences file. | |
adb shell 'am broadcast -a org.example.app.sp.PUT --es name Game --es key level --ei value 10' | |
# Data types | |
adb shell 'am broadcast -a org.example.app.sp.PUT --es key string --es value "hello world!"' | |
adb shell 'am broadcast -a org.example.app.sp.PUT --es key boolean --ez value true' | |
adb shell 'am broadcast -a org.example.app.sp.PUT --es key float --ef value 3.14159' | |
adb shell 'am broadcast -a org.example.app.sp.PUT --es key int --ei value 2015' | |
adb shell 'am broadcast -a org.example.app.sp.PUT --es key long --el value 9223372036854775807' | |
# Restart application process after making changes | |
adb shell 'am broadcast -a org.example.app.sp.CLEAR --ez restart true' | |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
=== Few bash snippets === | |
@Source (https://jonfhancock.com/bash-your-way-to-better-android-development-1169bc3e0424) | |
=== Using tail -n | |
//Use tail to remove the first line. Actually two lines. The first one is just a newline. The second is “List of devices attached.” | |
$ adb devices | tail -n +2 | |
=== Using cut -sf | |
// Cut the last word and any white space off the end of each line. | |
$ adb devices | tail -n +2 | cut -sf -1 | |
=== Using xargs -I | |
// Given the -I option, xargs will perform an action for each line of text that we feed into it. | |
// We can give the line a variable name to use in commands that xargs can execute. | |
$ adb devices | tail -n +2 | cut -sf -1 | xargs -I X echo X aw yiss | |
=== Three options below together | |
// Will print android version of all connected devices | |
adb devices | tail -n +2 | cut -sf -1 | xargs -I X adb -s X shell getprop ro.build.version.release | |
=== Using alias | |
-- Example 1 | |
alias tellMeMore=echo | |
tellMeMore "hi there" | |
Output => hi there | |
-- Example 2 | |
// Define alias | |
alias apkinstall="adb devices | tail -n +2 | cut -sf 1 | xargs -I X adb -s X install -r $1" | |
// And you can use it later | |
apkinstall ~/Downloads/MyAppRelease.apk // Install an apk on all devices | |
-- Example 3 | |
alias rmapp="adb devices | tail -n +2 | cut -sf 1 | xargs -I X adb -s X uninstall $1" | |
rmapp com.example.myapp // Uninstall a package from all devices | |
-- Example 4 | |
alias clearapp="adb devices | tail -n +2 | cut -sf 1 | xargs -I X adb -s X shell pm clear $1" | |
clearapp com.example.myapp // Clear data on all devices (leave installed) | |
-- Example 5 | |
alias startintent="adb devices | tail -n +2 | cut -sf 1 | xargs -I X adb -s X shell am start $1" | |
startintent https://twitter.com/JonFHancock // Launch a deep link on all devices | |
Setting up your .bash_profile | |
Finally, to make this all reusable even after rebooting your computer (aliases only last through the current session), we have to add these to your .bash_profile. You might or might not already have a .bash_profile, so let’s make sure we append to it rather than overwriting it. Just open a terminal, and run the following command | |
touch .bash_profile && open .bash_profile | |
This will create it if it doesn’t already exist, and open it in a text editor either way. Now just copy and paste all of the aliases into it, save, and close. | |
alias startintent="adb devices | tail -n +2 | cut -sf 1 | xargs -I X adb -s X shell am start $1" | |
alias apkinstall="adb devices | tail -n +2 | cut -sf 1 | xargs -I X adb -s X install -r $1" | |
alias rmapp="adb devices | tail -n +2 | cut -sf 1 | xargs -I X adb -s X uninstall $1" | |
alias clearapp="adb devices | tail -n +2 | cut -sf 1 | xargs -I X adb -s X shell pm clear $1" | |
=============================================================== | |
Sources: | |
- Internet | |
- https://www.automatetheplanet.com/adb-cheat-sheet/ |
Gillinghammer
commented
Jan 20, 2023
via email
I see, if you would show us your script or the function for your screencap we probably can give you better support.
You want to take a screencap every second or what are you trying when it wont take captures anymore?
You running this in a while loop without delay?
I'm doing this in a while loop with a half-second delay. It will work for a few minutes and then ultimately the image file is corrupted and my script crashes, so I force a reboot on the device.
while run:
try:
loop += 1
print('loop count ', loop)
#save image to memory
im_b64 = device1.exec_out('screencap -p | base64')
im_bytes = base64.b64decode(im_b64)
im_file = BytesIO(im_bytes)
image = Image.open(im_file)
# crop image
image1 = image.crop((1520, 860, 1920, 980)) # left top right bottom
im = numpy.asarray(image1)
# extract text from image
text = pytesseract.image_to_string(im)
print(text)
if "Skip" in text:
device1.shell('input tap 1640 950')
print("Skip clicked!")
logging.info("Commercial Skipped")
if loop > 1800:
# each loop is about 1s so 1800 is 30 minutes
run = False
logging.info("Skipper stopping after 30 minutes")
time.sleep(0.5)
except Exception as e:
print(e)
run = False
logging.error('App Crashed: ' + e)
# error with android device, reboot to fix
device1.reboot()
Hi How I execute these command please.
24 --> "KEYCODE_VOLUME_UP"
25 --> "KEYCODE_VOLUME_DOWN"
Hi How I execute these command please.
24 --> "KEYCODE_VOLUME_UP" 25 --> "KEYCODE_VOLUME_DOWN"
adb shell input keyevent 24
adb shell input keyevent 25
A useful command to look at the running activities of a specific app:
adb shell dumpsys activity activities | grep [PACKAGE_NAME] | grep Hist
Hi How I execute these command please.
24 --> "KEYCODE_VOLUME_UP" 25 --> "KEYCODE_VOLUME_DOWN"
Sorry, I thought it was a private mail whatever I edited this post with some more alterantive:
Keyevent (Alternative 2, @Pulimet provided Alternative 1)
adb shell input keyevent KEYCODE_VOLUME_UP
adb shell input keyevent KEYCODE_VOLUME_DOWN
For long press
for i in {1..10}
do
adb shell input keyevent KEYCODE_VOLUME_DOWN|KEYCODE_VOLUME_UP
done
Sendevent (this can vary depending on devices but generally it's 114 + 115)
adb shell sendevent /dev/input/eventX 1 115 1 # Volume Up key press event
adb shell sendevent /dev/input/eventX 1 114 1 # Volume Down key press event
adb shell sendevent /dev/input/eventX 0 0 0 # Synchronization event
adb shell sendevent /dev/input/eventX 1 115 0 # Volume Up key release event
adb shell sendevent /dev/input/eventX 1 114 0 # Volume Down key release event
adb shell sendevent /dev/input/eventX 0 0 0 # Synchronization event
Media session for your current streaming app
adb shell cmd media_session volume --set [0-15]
adb shell media volume --stream 0 --adj lower
adb shell cmd media_session volume --set 15
# will set volume to index=15
# Connecting to AudioService
adb shell cmd media_session volume --set 5
# will set volume to index=5
# Connecting to AudioService
adb shell cmd media_session volume --adj raise
# will adjust volume
# Connecting to AudioService
A useful command to look at the running activities of a specific app:
adb shell dumpsys activity activities | grep [PACKAGE_NAME] | grep Hist
I have created customized scripts specifically for activities, and I am confident that you will find them useful. Here is an example script that specifically targets activities.
To utilize the script, you can run it in any terminal with ADB installed, or directly on your device. Simply navigate through the graphical user interface (GUI) on your phone and explore different options and GUIs. Whenever you perform an action that triggers an activity, the script will provide you with a complete ADB command.
adb logcat | awk '
/act=android.intent.action.MAIN/ && /cmp=/ {
match($0, /act=[^ ]+/);
act="\033[95m" substr($0, RSTART+4, RLENGTH-4) "\033[0m";
match($0, /cmp=[^ ]+/);
cmp="\033[93m" substr($0, RSTART+4, RLENGTH-4) "\033[0m";
print "adb shell am start -a '\''" act "'\'' -n '\''" cmp "'\''"
}'
create_adb_cmds_realtime.mp4
Reply to @diamondjohndroid
Spam is commonly understood as unsolicited content that infiltrates various platforms, including inboxes, GitHub repositories, and comment sections. It becomes particularly problematic when individuals who have not made any meaningful contributions or attempts to share valuable knowledge engage in such behavior. Therefore, I respectfully request that you remove your comment, as it does not contribute to the ongoing discussion. I apologize for any inconvenience caused as a result of my initial misunderstanding, mistaking it for a private message. Upon realizing this, I proceeded to contribute in my usual manner, focusing on ADB-related topics. However, I have not come across any substantive input from you beyond the mention of "spam" in uppercase letters. If you possess no interest in the subject matter, such as the Android shell, I kindly ask that you refrain from assuming unwarranted authority without proper authorization.Btw, to not being AFK and not contribute.
Long press is available by names with --longpress instead of the for loop for names
For find keyevents in future,below command can do things really simple. Press any button or key and you will find the right command for doing it in adb.
adb shell getevent -l | awk '{ system("adb shell input keyevent " $4) }'
Randomize Colors for Each Field in ~10 lines (Extended Range)
adb logcat -v brief | awk '{
srand() # Randomize the seed for each line
for (i = 1; i <= NF; i++) {
color = int(rand() * 6) + 31 # Generate random color code from 31 to 36
printf "\033[%dm%s\033[0m ", color, $i
}
printf "\n"
}'
Here is another one for swiping, this command retrieves touch event coordinates using getevent, and then uses awk to construct a touchscreen swipe command for input. Here's a description for it:
This command reads the output of adb shell getevent -l and searches for lines containing EV_ABS (absolute position event) and EV_SYN (event synchronization). It captures the X and Y coordinates of the touch event and constructs a touchscreen swipe command for input. The command then prints the generated touchscreen swipe command with the captured coordinates.
The ABS_MT_POSITION_X and ABS_MT_POSITION_Y values are stored in the event array. When a line with EV_ABS is encountered, the corresponding X and Y coordinates are captured. When a line with EV_SYN is encountered, it checks if both X and Y coordinates are available. If so, it constructs the touchscreen swipe command with the captured coordinates and a duration of 1000 milliseconds.
This command is useful for simulating touch events on an Android device using input commands:
adb shell getevent -l | awk '
/EV_ABS/ {
event[$3] = strtonum("0x" $NF)
}
/EV_SYN/ {
if (event["ABS_MT_POSITION_X"] && event["ABS_MT_POSITION_Y"]) {
printf "adb shell input touchscreen swipe %d %d %d %d 1000\n",
event["ABS_MT_POSITION_X"], event["ABS_MT_POSITION_Y"],
event["ABS_MT_POSITION_X"], event["ABS_MT_POSITION_Y"]
}
}
'
The final generated command will be in the format:
adb shell input touchscreen swipe <start_x> <start_y> <end_x> <end_y> 1000
Sharing is caring.
// wuseman
can any one describe what this commands do or what their fonction and if they safe or not ?
adb shell pm compile -a -f --check-prof
false -m everything
adb shell pm compile -a -f --check-prof false --compile-layouts
adb shell pm bg-dexopt-job
Can anyone suggest how to shutdown AndriodAuto using adb commands
Can anyone suggest how to shutdown AndriodAuto using adb commands
Please try:
adb shell am force-stop com.google.android.projection.gearhead
@wuseman
Can you please give command to restart AndriodAuto after shutdown
Thanks in Advance (:
@Khaja786431 Android Auto doesn't have a typical 'main' activity that can be started like a regular app. Android Auto is designed to be controlled via a compatible car's dashboard system or a phone docked in car mode.
How to start DHU from SDK tools instead
Enable Android Auto Developer and Debugging Settings:
- Tap the three-dot menu and select "Developer settings".
- Enable "Unknown sources" and "Start head unit server".
Forward the necessary port from your development machine to your Android device:
To forward the port required for DHU, use the following command in a command prompt or terminal:
adb forward tcp:<port> tcp:<port>
Replace <port>
with the desired port number.
Launch the DHU on your machine:
-
Navigate to the directory where your Android SDK is installed.
-
Go to
extras/google/auto/
. -
Look for an executable file named
desktop-head-unit
. -
Launch the
desktop-head-unit
executable manually on your development machine.
PS: You can't launch the DHU through adb; it needs to be done manually on your computer.
However, you can launch settings and other features if that may help:
adb shell am start -n com.google.android.projection.gearhead/.companion.settings.DefaultSettingsActivity
Can anyone suggest how to shutdown AndriodAuto using adb commands
Please try:
adb shell am force-stop com.google.android.projection.gearhead
I tried this one in vehicle but it's not working
Can anyone suggest how to shutdown AndriodAuto using adb commands
Please try:
adb shell am force-stop com.google.android.projection.gearhead
I tried this one in vehicle but it's not working
I'm sorry that the command didn't work; it may be outdated. However, I have now reviewed this more carefully, and here you can see what's happening on recent Android 13 release, it's not allowed unless you are root but you might have some luck with a command I forgot I stored on my cheatsheet page:
W ActivityManager: Permission Denial: not allowed to send broadcast android.app.action.EXIT_CAR_MODE from pid=5049, uid=2000
D **UiModeManager: enableCarMode: enabled at priority=0**
W ActivityManager: **Permission Denial: not allowed to send broadcast android.app.action.EXIT_CAR_MODE** from pid=5049, uid=2000
D UiModeManager: enableCarMode: enabled at priority=0, packageName=
I Telecom : **SystemStateHelper: ENTER_CAR_MODE_PRIORITIZED; priority=0, pkg=: SSH.oR@W3g**
I Telecom : **SystemStateHelper: Entering carmode: SSH.oR@W3g**
I Telecom : **InCallController: handleCarModeChange: packageName=, priority=0, isCarMode=true: SSH.oR@W3g**
I Telecom : InCallController: handleCarModeChange: not a valid InCallService; packageName=: SSH.oR@W3g
W FreecessController: !@*** unFreezeAllPackages for watchdog : **Start reset all state unfreezing!!!** - MARs FW Side (reason: CarMode)
W FreecessController: !@*** unFreezeAllPackages for watchdog : **End reset all state unfreezing!!!** - MARs FW Side (reason: CarMode)
I ChimeraSystemEventListener: onReceive() - action: android.app.action.ENTER_CAR_MODE
I EventReceiver_FLP: BroadcastReceiver, ENTER_CAR_MODE_INTENT
I EventReceiver_FLP: BroadcastReceiver, ENTER_CAR_MODE_INTENT
W BroadcastQueue: Background execution not allowed: receiving Intent { act=android.app.action.ENTER_CAR_MODE flg=0x10000010 (has extras) } to com.google.android.projection.gearhead/com.google.android.apps.auto.carservice.service.impl.GearheadCarServiceCallbacks$CarModeBroadcastReceiver
W BroadcastQueue: Background execution not allowed: receiving Intent { act=android.app.action.ENTER_CAR_MODE flg=0x10000010 (has extras) } to com.sec.android.app.dexonpc/.service.DOPUsbStateReceiver
Set car mode ON
adb shell cmd uimode car yes
Set car mode of OFF
adb shell cmd uimode car no
This command requires root:
adb shell su -c am broadcast -a android.app.action.EXIT_CAR_MODE
adb shell am broadcast -a android.app.action.ENTER_CAR_MODE \
-n com.google.android.projection.gearhead/com.google.android.apps.auto.carservice.service.impl.GearheadCarServiceCallbacks\$CarModeBroadcastReceiver
07-18 23:42:54.106 1364 4771 W ActivityManager: Permission Denial: not allowed to send broadcast android.app.action.ENTER_CAR_MODE from pid=10919, uid=2000
But with root above works, but try "uimode car yes" and "no" at least.
Is there a way to mock location using adb ?
Hello, i try to terminate all apps in task manager, how can i do it?
i got all names of packeges using next command:
adb shell dumpsys activity recents | Select-String "Recent #" | ForEach-Object { ($_ -match 'A=(\d+):([^ ]+)') | Out-Null; $Matches[2] }
com.google.android.dialer}
com.google.android.dialer}
com.android.settings.FallbackHome}
com.android.chrome}
com.google.android.apps.photos}
com.google.android.youtube}
than i try few comands to stop this packeges but it is not work:
adb shell am force-stop com.google.android.youtube
it doesnt work, i have to terminate all the tasks from task maneger, how can i do it?
Hi,
Is there any adb command to turn on/off mobile data !?
Hi, Is there any adb command to turn on/off mobile data !?
Toggling mobile data typically requires system-level permissions that aren't accessible through ADB in recent versions (although svc data
was available in the past, as one of several examples). However, there is still one way to achieve this via settings, specifically using settings/global
(content can also be used for settings/global
).
Here are the commands to perform this:
- To dump the current mobile data status (1=on, 0=off):
adb shell settings get global mobile_data
- To turn mobile data on:
adb shell settings put global mobile_data 1
- To turn mobile data off:
adb shell settings put global mobile_data 0
Note: These commands may not work on android versions that is released after this post.
Hello, i try to terminate all apps in task manager, how can i do it? i got all names of packeges using next command: adb shell dumpsys activity recents | Select-String "Recent #" | ForEach-Object { ($_ -match 'A=(\d+):([^ ]+)') | Out-Null; $Matches[2] }
com.google.android.dialer} com.google.android.dialer} com.android.settings.FallbackHome} com.android.chrome} com.google.android.apps.photos} com.google.android.youtube}
than i try few comands to stop this packeges but it is not work: adb shell am force-stop com.google.android.youtube it doesnt work, i have to terminate all the tasks from task maneger, how can i do it?
Note
Im not a windows user, but I think the below works other wise do it manually. System applications or applications that is set to auto restart will not be able to force stop like this, but you can try
Get list of recent apps
$recentApps = adb shell dumpsys activity recents | Select-String "Recent #" | ForEach-Object { ($_ -match 'A=(\d+):([^ ]+)') | Out-Null; $Matches[2] }
Loop through each recent app to terminate it
foreach ($app in $recentApps) {
# Clean up package name
$packageName = $app -replace '[\{\}]', ''
# Force-stop the app
adb shell am force-stop $packageName
}
Is there a way to mock location using adb ?
Not by default - When the paclage/app is in debug mode, then yes. This is how you can send latitude/longitude coordinates and allow mock location
adb shell cmd appops set 0 androidmock_location allow
adb shell appops set <Your App's Package Name> android:mock_location allow
adb shell pm grant <Your App's Package Name> android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION
adb shell pm grant <Your App's Package Name> android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION
adb shell am broadcast -a com.android.intent.action.SET_MOCK_LOCATION --es lat "<Latitude>" --es lon "<Longitude>"
Is there a way to mock location using adb ?
if any body knows plz mention here
Is there a way to mock location using adb ?
if any body knows plz mention here
@Adil7767 I got the below response from @wuseman . just need to try it out in my debug app.
adb shell cmd appops set 0 androidmock_location allow
adb shell appops set <Your App's Package Name> android:mock_location allow
adb shell pm grant <Your App's Package Name> android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION
adb shell pm grant <Your App's Package Name> android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION
adb shell am broadcast -a com.android.intent.action.SET_MOCK_LOCATION --es lat "" --es lon ""
any commnand to erase the OS? i need unninstall the current OS to install another one.
any commnand to erase the OS? i need unninstall the current OS to install another one.
Before I provide instructions, could you please let me know what device you're using?
Hi
Can I know is there any adb command to check dark mode set or not, or is there any way to set dark/light mode
Thanks in advance
Please how can I enable dsds in Infinix smart 7 plus using adb
Set UI Mode to Night Mode (Dark Theme) Permanently
adb shell cmd uimode night yes
Set UI Mode to Day Mode (Light Theme) Permanently
adb shell cmd uimode night no
Set UI Mode to Automatic
- Allows the device to switch between day and night modes based on the system settings.
adb shell cmd uimode night auto
hi can u help me, i cant open my Font Style in settings menu, the settings app always crashed when i try opening it, im using samsung device one Ui 5.1
maybe there is a adb command for changing font style, thanks for the help
Hi all,
There is some command to set audio output enable HDMI?
Sometimes when I restart my Android TV this option goes to dismarked and I have to go to audio preference and activate this option to can get audio by HDMI
Thanks
Hello,
Is there a way to display the "apps & channel" menu on the Fire TV?
Thanks.
Hi,
Thank you for the beautiful and informative list you have provided!
Please add to the list (before line # 215):
96 --> "KEYCODE_BUTTON_A"
97 --> "KEYCODE_BUTTON_B"
98 --> "KEYCODE_BUTTON_C"
99 --> "KEYCODE_BUTTON_X"
100 --> "KEYCODE_BUTTON_Y"
101 --> "KEYCODE_BUTTON_Z"
102 --> "KEYCODE_BUTTON_L1"
103 --> "KEYCODE_BUTTON_R1"
104 --> "KEYCODE_BUTTON_L2"
105 --> "KEYCODE_BUTTON_R2"
106 --> "KEYCODE_BUTTON_THUMBL"
107 --> "KEYCODE_BUTTON_THUMBR"
108 --> "KEYCODE_BUTTON_START"
109 --> "KEYCODE_BUTTON_SELECT"
110 --> "KEYCODE_BUTTON_MODE"
111 --> "KEYCODE_ESCAPE"
112 --> "KEYCODE_DEL"
113 --> "KEYCODE_CTRL_LEFT"
114 --> "KEYCODE_CTRL_RIGHT"
115 --> "KEYCODE_CAPS_LOCK"
116 --> "KEYCODE_SCROLL_LOCK"
117 --> "KEYCODE_META_LEFT"
118 --> "KEYCODE_META_RIGHT"
119 --> "KEYCODE_FUNCTION"
120 --> "KEYCODE_SYSRQ"
121 --> "KEYCODE_BREAK"
Thanks
Any command for hotspot turn on and off
Any command for hotspot turn on and off
Yes!
Start Hotspot
Note that the shell command doesn't activate internet tethering
adb shell cmd wifi start-softap <ssid> (open|wpa2|wpa3|wpa3_transition|owe|owe_transition) <passphrase> [-b 2|5|6|any|bridged|bridged_2_5|bridged_2_6|bridged_5_6] [-x] [-f <int> [<int>]]
Stop Hotspot
adb shell cmd wifi stop-softap
More examples: https://adb-shell.com/android/wifi/#stop-softap-hotspot
Hi all,
There is some command to set audio output enable HDMI? Sometimes when I restart my Android TV this option goes to dismarked and I have to go to audio preference and activate this option to can get audio by HDMI
Thanks
Hi all,
I responde to myself, I didn't find any command but I got using the follow code to use in application Android/java;
As you can see you can set one by one or all together
AudioManager audioManager = (AudioManager) getApplicationContext().getSystemService(Context.AUDIO_SERVICE); //audioManager.setParameters("audio_devices_out_active=AUDIO_CODEC"); //audioManager.setParameters("audio_devices_out_active=AUDIO_HDMI"); //audioManager.setParameters("audio_devices_out_active=AUDIO_SPDIF"); audioManager.setParameters("audio_devices_out_active=AUDIO_HDMI,AUDIO_CODEC,AUDIO_SPDIF");
Regards
Hi all,
There is some command to set audio output enable HDMI? Sometimes when I restart my Android TV this option goes to dismarked and I have to go to audio preference and activate this option to can get audio by HDMI
ThanksHi all,
I responde to myself, I didn't find any command but I got using the follow code to use in application Android/java; As you can see you can set one by one or all together
AudioManager audioManager = (AudioManager) getApplicationContext().getSystemService(Context.AUDIO_SERVICE); //audioManager.setParameters("audio_devices_out_active=AUDIO_CODEC"); //audioManager.setParameters("audio_devices_out_active=AUDIO_HDMI"); //audioManager.setParameters("audio_devices_out_active=AUDIO_SPDIF"); audioManager.setParameters("audio_devices_out_active=AUDIO_HDMI,AUDIO_CODEC,AUDIO_SPDIF");
Regards
What Android is installed our tv?
Hi all,
There is some command to set audio output enable HDMI? Sometimes when I restart my Android TV this option goes to dismarked and I have to go to audio preference and activate this option to can get audio by HDMI
ThanksHi all,
I responde to myself, I didn't find any command but I got using the follow code to use in application Android/java; As you can see you can set one by one or all together
AudioManager audioManager = (AudioManager) getApplicationContext().getSystemService(Context.AUDIO_SERVICE); //audioManager.setParameters("audio_devices_out_active=AUDIO_CODEC"); //audioManager.setParameters("audio_devices_out_active=AUDIO_HDMI"); //audioManager.setParameters("audio_devices_out_active=AUDIO_SPDIF"); audioManager.setParameters("audio_devices_out_active=AUDIO_HDMI,AUDIO_CODEC,AUDIO_SPDIF");
RegardsWhat Android is installed our tv?
I tested this code in Android 7, exactly in Beelink GS1, it really is not Android TV, it's usually android versions used for tableds
Regard
I tested this code in Android 7, exactly in Beelink GS1, it really is not Android TV, it's usually android versions used for tableds
RegardCheck your settings for hdmi.
audioManager.setParameters("audio_devices_out_active=AUDIO_HDMI");
| This line sets the active audio output device to HDMI.I think you must go low level for succeed with this and it is really hard to know but if you are really a hardcode hacker and wanna go deep monitor /proc and /sys dirs when you changing output and you willl probably see wich file has been updated recently if you are quick.
Howevert, using setParameters() with custom string parameters is somewhat unconventional and may not be officially supported or documented by Android. This means the behavior could vary between devices or Android versions, and there is a risk that it might not work consistently across all Android TV devices.
You might can find something useful with:
echo "system\nglobal\nsecure" | xargs -n 1 settings list|grep audioPlease notice to make the settings updated in realtime you should use content input or output for
content insert --uri content://system/settings/...
in adb for example
Thanks for help 😀, this level is so high for, anyway I got work in this device and I gave it to my brother, so I can't test on this device
is there any command to set current_user name ?
how can i do "adb install --bypass-low-target-sdk-block /storage/emulated/0/1.apk" from adb shell, i did tried "pm install --bypass-low-target-sdk-block /storage/6235-3232/1.apk" but did not work
Hi!
I was wondering if there's any way to enable (or actually force) OTG compatibility via ADB, I'm on Android 12 without root, not sure if it helps but the device is a Tecno Pova 4.
Regards
Hey i have a FireTV and want to turn off the tv it is connected to. I have the FireTV in my HomeAssistant and im sending adb commands trough it. If i power it off trough HA the stick only goes in standby and the tv is still powered on. I know its possible the the stick turns off the tv since i can say to alexa "turn off tv" and the stick turns the tv off. I tried some commands like input or echo 0x40 0x36 but nothing worked so far. Any suggestions what i could else do?
Why not use FireStick remote contro?
Hey i have a FireTV and want to turn off the tv it is connected to. I have the FireTV in my HomeAssistant and im sending adb commands trough it. If i power it off trough HA the stick only goes in standby and the tv is still powered on. I know its possible the the stick turns off the tv since i can say to alexa "turn off tv" and the stick turns the tv off. I tried some commands like input or echo 0x40 0x36 but nothing worked so far. Any suggestions what i could else do?
Because i want to automate some things and i cant do that with the remote
Why not use FireStick remote contro?
Hey i have a FireTV and want to turn off the tv it is connected to. I have the FireTV in my HomeAssistant and im sending adb commands trough it. If i power it off trough HA the stick only goes in standby and the tv is still powered on. I know its possible the the stick turns off the tv since i can say to alexa "turn off tv" and the stick turns the tv off. I tried some commands like input or echo 0x40 0x36 but nothing worked so far. Any suggestions what i could else do?
Hey i have a FireTV and want to turn off the tv it is connected to. I have the FireTV in my HomeAssistant and im sending adb commands trough it. If i power it off trough HA the stick only goes in standby and the tv is still powered on. I know its possible the the stick turns off the tv since i can say to alexa "turn off tv" and the stick turns the tv off. I tried some commands like input or echo 0x40 0x36 but nothing worked so far. Any suggestions what i could else do?
You can try using adb shell the command getevent, maybe it can capture event poweroff from remote control and then use sendevent to replicate event
Here is a script of mine you can use for getevent , it will capture all touches and create the adb shell commands in realtime.
- Generator
adb shell getevent -l | awk '
/EV_ABS/ {
event[$3] = strtonum("0x" $NF)
}
/EV_SYN/ {
if (event["ABS_MT_POSITION_X"] && event["ABS_MT_POSITION_Y"]) {
printf "adb shell input touchscreen swipe %d %d %d %d 1000\n",
event["ABS_MT_POSITION_X"], event["ABS_MT_POSITION_Y"],
event["ABS_MT_POSITION_X"], event["ABS_MT_POSITION_Y"]
}
}
Hi.
There is a way to push a file (via adb push) to system/etc folder, on non-rooted Android 14 (Samsung S22)? The system is read-only, so there is no way to push a file, right? Or push function is another thing than copy/paste?
Hello, Is there a way to display the "apps & channel" menu on the Fire TV?
Thanks.
adb shell am start -d "amzn://apps/android?a_lib"
Hi. There is a way to push a file (via adb push) to system/etc folder, on non-rooted Android 14 (Samsung S22)? The system is read-only, so there is no way to push a file, right? Or push function is another thing than copy/paste?
You are correct, there is no way to bypass this. /system path holds locksettings.db and other folders so that would be a big security issue if that was possible.
How do I find the full path for executing the adb pull command when I plug my Android phone to my windows machine?
adb pull [device file location] [local file location] // Copy files from your phone to your computer.
What do I have to do to find the "device file location" ?
How do I find the full path for executing the adb pull command when I plug my Android phone to my windows machine?
adb pull [device file location] [local file location] // Copy files from your phone to your computer.
What do I have to do to find the "device file location" ?
you can use /sdcard/[yourfile here] or /storage/self/primary/(internal storage located near the file /storage, you can find the internal storage first). ex: u want store file yourfile.png to /sdcard/pictures/ u must use this command adb pull /sdcard/pictures /[wherethepictures]/yourfile.png
Is there anyway to idendify at which coordinates the screen was touch in a specific app in a given timeframe?
How do I find the full path for executing the adb pull command when I plug my Android phone to my windows machine?
adb pull [device file location] [local file location] // Copy files from your phone to your computer.
What do I have to do to find the "device file location" ?
I'm not sure if I get this right maybe @ItzKazuki answer is the one you looking for, however if you want to find a file and where it is stored on the device, you can use find
adb shell find /sdcard -iname "*file*" -type f
When the file is found, use the above command from @ItzKazuki for "pull" the file to your pc
How do I find the full path for executing the adb pull command when I plug my Android phone to my windows machine?
adb pull [device file location] [local file location] // Copy files from your phone to your computer.
What do I have to do to find the "device file location" ?you can use /sdcard/[yourfile here] or /storage/self/primary/(internal storage located near the file /storage, you can find the internal storage first). ex: u want store file yourfile.png to /sdcard/pictures/ u must use this command
adb pull /sdcard/pictures /[wherethepictures]/yourfile.png
Thank you so much. I dont even have a sdcard, but the path worked fine. I did a adb pull request on my 110 GB large DCIM folder and it took me like 4 hours to transfer the files.
What would I do if I want to do another backup but without copying all over again?
Maybe also copying only the files that are different from the old stack and also put the new files into another directory so the folder gets not bigger and bigger each time?
You guys are very smart, I like that!
Hi guys.
Thanks for the instructions.
Im still seeking some instructions about adb shell cmd
function list.
Any suggestions or references?
Hi guys. Thanks for the instructions. Im still seeking some instructions about
adb shell cmd
function list. Any suggestions or references?
What are your suggestions? Want me to jazz up the command options, wuseman style?
Check this out, it's blazing fast, over 100% quicker than the boring old default.
Execute -h
on all options in cmd list for find valid commands in shell
cmd -l | xargs -n 1 -P $(( $(nproc) + 1 )) sh -c 'cmd "$0" -h' 2>/dev/null
Dump all cmd commands with -h option ready to use
cmd -l | xargs -n 1 -P $(( $(nproc) + 1 )) sh -c 'echo "cmd $0" -h' 2>/dev/null
is there a way to allow access to android\data folder? i have android 14, can access, even with pc, copy paste fails.
plz tell a way, even if it does only work with PC.
is there a way to allow access to android\data folder? i have android 14, can access, even with pc, copy paste fails. plz tell a way, it should work without pc, even if it does only work with PC.
Impossible I guess?
Hey @wuseman,
Wow, what a journey it's been over the years! Your guidance and expertise have truly been a beacon for many of us navigating the complexities of ADB and beyond.
Your knack for mastering new challenges and pushing the envelope in this field has set a benchmark that's incredibly inspiring. The way you've shared your insights, always venturing into new territories with curiosity and rigor, has made a lasting impact.
I just wanted to take a moment to sincerely thank you for all the wisdom you've shared here on GitHub. Your presence has not only enriched our knowledge but has also sparked a passion for exploration and innovation in so many of us.
As you venture into new endeavors beyond GitHub, I wish you nothing but the best. May your journey be filled with excitement, success, and endless opportunities for growth.
And let me just say, the way you've showcased the use of cmd commands in such a detailed and practical manner is nothing short of remarkable!
cmd -l | xargs -n 1 -P $(( $(nproc) + 1 )) sh -c 'cmd "$0" -h' 2>/dev/null
Is just insane! This will also skip everything that is not available.
Take care, and once again, a massive thank you
is there any command to set current_user name ?
No.
Is there anyway to idendify at which coordinates the screen was touch in a specific app in a given timeframe?
No!
Command for IMEI number returns with Can't find service: iphonesybinfo
. I think its supposed to be adb shell dumpsys iphonesubinfo
but that just returns nothing as well.
Is there an ADB command to disable a broadcast receiver of a specific app? Just as autostarts app does it using root, but I want to do it using ADB since my device isn't rooted.
For Android 12 and up (including latest Android 14 update), system files are "read only" and do not support copy, replacing or editing even if the phone is rooted. You can get the root access (via Magisk, etc), you can see the system files, and... this is all you can do. What you have to do is making the system partition RW. For some phones will work, but for most of them, not.
…
________________________________ From: DARK7BEA5T @.> Sent: Saturday, April 13, 2024 17:12 To: DARK7BEA5T @.> Cc: Comment @.***> Subject: Re: Pulimet/AdbCommands @DARK7BEA5T commented on this gist.
________________________________ is there a way to allow access to android\data folder? i have android 14, can access, even with pc, copy paste fails. plz tell a way, it should work without pc, even if it does only work with PC. @wusemanhttps://github.com/wuseman @Pulimethttps://github.com/Pulimet do you guys have any idea on this? — Reply to this email directly, view it on GitHubhttps://gist.github.com/Pulimet/5013acf2cd5b28e55036c82c91bd56d8#gistcomment-5022261 or unsubscribehttps://github.com/notifications/unsubscribe-auth/AUEXRIZMREGB2XEEF6O5IM3Y5E4ODBFKMF2HI4TJMJ2XIZLTSKBKK5TBNR2WLJDUOJ2WLJDOMFWWLO3UNBZGKYLEL5YGC4TUNFRWS4DBNZ2F6YLDORUXM2LUPGBKK5TBNR2WLJDHNFZXJJDOMFWWLK3UNBZGKYLEL52HS4DFVRZXKYTKMVRXIX3UPFYGLK2HNFZXIQ3PNVWWK3TUUZ2G64DJMNZZDAVEOR4XAZNEM5UXG5FFOZQWY5LFVA3TOOJUGQ4TIOFHORZGSZ3HMVZKMY3SMVQXIZI. You are receiving this email because you commented on the thread. Triage notifications on the go with GitHub Mobile for iOShttps://apps.apple.com/app/apple-store/id1477376905?ct=notification-email&mt=8&pt=524675 or Androidhttps://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.github.android&referrer=utm_campaign%3Dnotification-email%26utm_medium%3Demail%26utm_source%3Dgithub.
thanks♥