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@abdheshkumar
Created December 23, 2017 14:15
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val tryCatch = try {
//Code here that might raise an exception
throw new Exception
} catch {
case ex: Exception =>
//Code here for handle an exception
}
val tryMultipleCatch = try {
//Code here that might raise an exception
throw new Exception
} catch {
case ae: ArithmeticException =>
//Code here for handle an exception
case ex: Exception =>
//Code here for handle an exception
}
val tryMultipleCatchFinally = try {
//Code here that might raise an exception
throw new Exception
} catch {
case ae: ArithmeticException =>
//Code here for handle an ArithmeticException
case ex: Exception =>
//Code here for handle an Exception
} finally {
println(":::::")
//Code here, will always be execute whether an exception is thrown or not
}
val tryCatchWithValue: Int = try {
//Code here that might raise an exception
"NonNumericValue".toInt
} catch {
case ne: NumberFormatException => 0
}
import scala.util.{Failure, Success, Try}
val withTry = Try("1".toInt) // Success(1)
withTry match {
case Success(value) => println(value)
case Failure(ex) =>
//Code here for handle an exception
println(ex)
}
val tryWithRecover = Try("Non-Numeric-Value".toInt) match {
case Success(value) => value
case Failure(ex) => 0
}
val tryWithRecoverF = Try("Non-Numeric-Value".toInt).recover {
//Here you pattern match on type of an exception
case ne: NumberFormatException => 0
case ex: Exception => 0
}
def recoverWith(first: String, second: String): Try[Int] = {
//The code of recoverWith function will execute when `Try(first.toInt)` raise an exception
Try(first.toInt).recoverWith {
case ne: NumberFormatException => Try(second.toInt)
}
}
//Try's map,flatMap,fold etc
def inc(n: Int): Int = n + 1
val try1 = Try("abc".toInt)
val tResult = try1.map(f => inc(f)) // The function `inc` will execute when `Try("abc".toInt)` doesn't raise an exception
val withTryWithFailure = Try("abc".toInt) // Failure(Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NumberFormatException: For input string: "")
val withTryBody = Try {
//Code here might raise an exception
}
def compute(number: Int, divideBY: Int): Int = number / divideBY
val t1 = Try("123".toInt).map(n => compute(n, 2)) //Success(61)
val t2 = Try("123".toInt).map(n => compute(n, 0)) //Failure(java.lang.ArithmeticException: / by zero)
println(t2)
def computeWithTry(value: String): Try[Int] = Try(value.toInt)
val r1: Try[Int] = computeWithTry("123")
r1.fold(
ex => println(ex),
value => println(compute(value, 2))
)
computeWithTry("123").fold(
ex => println(s"Exception--${ex}"),
value => println(compute(value, 0))
) // Exception--java.lang.ArithmeticException: / by zero
computeWithTry("abc").fold(
ex => println(ex),
value => println(compute(value, 2))
)
computeWithTry("123").map(n => compute(n, 2)) //Success(61)
computeWithTry("123").map(n => compute(n, 0)) //Failure(java.lang.ArithmeticException: / by zero)
computeWithTry("abc").map(n => compute(n, 2)) //Failure(java.lang.NumberFormatException: For input string: "abc")
//Good thing with this approach, you can use for-comprehension,map,flatMap,fold etc. functions
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