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July 25, 2016 20:43
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Hello Analytics - Google Analytics Core Reporting API v4
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# -*- coding: utf-8 | |
"""A simple example of how to access the Google Analytics API.""" | |
import argparse | |
import gav4 | |
from apiclient.discovery import build | |
from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials | |
import httplib2 | |
from oauth2client import client | |
from oauth2client import file | |
from oauth2client import tools | |
def get_service(api_name, api_version, scope, key_file_location, | |
service_account_email): | |
"""Get a service that communicates to a Google API. | |
Args: | |
api_name: The name of the api to connect to. | |
api_version: The api version to connect to. | |
scope: A list auth scopes to authorize for the application. | |
key_file_location: The path to a valid service account p12 key file. | |
service_account_email: The service account email address. | |
Returns: | |
A service that is connected to the specified API. | |
""" | |
credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_p12_keyfile( | |
service_account_email, key_file_location, scopes=scope) | |
http = credentials.authorize(httplib2.Http()) | |
# Build the service object. | |
service = build(api_name, api_version, http=http) | |
return service | |
def get_first_profile_id(service): | |
# Use the Analytics service object to get the first profile id. | |
# Get a list of all Google Analytics accounts for this user | |
accounts = service.management().accounts().list().execute() | |
if accounts.get('items'): | |
# Get the first Google Analytics account. | |
account = accounts.get('items')[0].get('id') | |
# Get a list of all the properties for the first account. | |
properties = service.management().webproperties().list( | |
accountId=account).execute() | |
if properties.get('items'): | |
# Get the first property id. | |
property = properties.get('items')[0].get('id') | |
# Get a list of all views (profiles) for the first property. | |
profiles = service.management().profiles().list( | |
accountId=account, | |
webPropertyId=property).execute() | |
if profiles.get('items'): | |
# return the first view (profile) id. | |
return profiles.get('items')[0].get('id') | |
return None | |
def get_v3_request(profile_id): | |
# Use the Analytics Service Object to build query the Core Reporting API v3 | |
# for the number of sessions within the past seven days. | |
return { | |
"ids": 'ga:' + profile_id, | |
"start_date": '7daysAgo', | |
"end_date": 'today', | |
"metrics": 'ga:sessions'} | |
def main(): | |
# Define the auth scopes to request. | |
scope = ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/analytics.readonly'] | |
# Use the developer console and replace the values with your | |
# service account email and relative location of your key file. | |
service_account_email = '<Replace with your service account email address.>' | |
key_file_location = '<Replace with /path/to/generated/client_secrets.p12>' | |
# Authenticate and construct service. | |
service = get_service('analyticsreporting', 'v4', scope, key_file_location, | |
service_account_email) | |
profile = 'YOUR_VIEW_ID' | |
v3_request = get_v3_request(profile) | |
v4_request = gav4.convert_request(**v3_request) | |
v4_response = service.reports().batchGet(body=v4_request).execute() | |
print(v4_response) | |
if __name__ == '__main__': | |
main() |
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