composer.json

{
      "extra": {
        "laravel": {
            "dont-discover": []
        },
        "patches": {
          "laravel/jetstream": {
            "Check Session available before accessing": "patches/laravel-jetstream-sessioncheck.patch"
          }
        }
    },
}

laravel-jetstream-sessioncheck.patch

--- a/src/Http/Middleware/ShareInertiaData.php
+++ b/src/Http/Middleware/ShareInertiaData.php
@@ -19,6 +19,10 @@ class ShareInertiaData
      */
     public function handle($request, $next)
     {
+        if (!$request->hasSession()) {
+            return $next($request);
+        }
+
         Inertia::share(array_filter([
             'jetstream' => function () use ($request) {
                 $user = $request->user();