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January 25, 2020 18:34
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Communicate between subnets by leveraging mDNS DNS-SD TXT records and mDNS reflection
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#!/usr/bin/env python3 | |
__author__ = 'cetaSYN' | |
import argparse | |
import queue | |
import signal | |
import socket | |
import sys | |
import threading | |
import time | |
import zeroconf | |
def main(): | |
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() | |
parser.add_argument('--address', default='224.225.226.227') # Random multicast reserved address to not collide | |
parser.add_argument('--port', default=0) # Arbitrary port | |
parser.add_argument('--name', default=socket.gethostname()) | |
args = parser.parse_args() | |
zconf = zeroconf.Zeroconf() | |
sml = ServiceMessageListener( | |
zconf, | |
name=args.name, | |
address=args.address, | |
port=args.port, | |
) | |
zconf.add_service_listener('_mdnsmsg._udp.local.', sml) | |
def close(signum, frame): | |
print('Stopping...') | |
sml.closing = True | |
zconf.close() | |
sys.exit() | |
signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, close) | |
while True: | |
sml.msg_queue.put(input("> ")) | |
class ServiceMessageListener(zeroconf.ServiceListener): | |
def __init__(self, zconf, name, address, port): | |
self.prev_msg = None | |
self.closing = False | |
self.zconf = zconf | |
self.name = name | |
self.address = address | |
self.port = port | |
self.msg_queue = queue.Queue() | |
self.service_info = zeroconf.ServiceInfo( | |
'_mdnsmsg._udp.local.', | |
'{}._mdnsmsg._udp.local.'.format(name), | |
address=socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET, address), | |
port=port, | |
properties={'msg': 'Init'}, | |
other_ttl=3 | |
) | |
self.zconf.register_service(self.service_info) | |
threading.Thread(target=self.send_queue_worker).start() | |
def remove_service(self, _, type_, name): | |
pass | |
def add_service(self, _, type_, name): | |
self.handle_msg(type_, name) | |
def update_service(self, _, type_, name): | |
self.handle_msg(type_, name) | |
def handle_msg(self, type_, name): | |
info = self.zconf.get_service_info(type_, name) | |
if info.get_name() == self.name: return # Ignore ourselves | |
if socket.inet_ntop(socket.AF_INET, info.address) != self.address \ | |
or info.port != self.port: | |
return # Must match ServiceInfo | |
msg = next(iter(info.properties.values())) | |
if msg != self.prev_msg: | |
self.prev_msg = msg | |
print(msg.decode(), end='\n> ') | |
def send_queue_worker(self): | |
while not self.closing: | |
try: | |
msg = self.msg_queue.get(timeout=5) | |
self.service_info._set_properties({'msg': msg}) | |
self.zconf.update_service(self.service_info) | |
except queue.Empty: | |
pass | |
if __name__ == '__main__': | |
main() |
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Spent the weekend playing with multicast-DNS reflection as a means to communicate between otherwise firewall-isolated subnets.
Turns out DNS Service Discovery TXT Records, reflected by Avahi, does the job well.