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@codingbychanche
Last active April 24, 2018 17:35
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6502 Assembler
; Build *.ATR
;
; This program shows how one can compile 6502 source into
; a valid *.ATR image file ( => an bootable disk Image for Atari 8- Bit computers)
; using the MADS Assembler. You can use it as a framework for your own projects.
;
; Why?
;
; I was asking myself, how one could start *.XEX image files on the real machine.
; *.XEX files are Atari DOS 2.x compatible binary files. Since the SIO2USB
; interface - that I use - can not start such files I had to find a work around.
;
; The easiest way for me was to tell the MADS Assembler not to write an Atari DOS binary
; and put the *.ATR image header at the start. After the image file header, which
; convinces SIO2USB that it is loading a valid *.ATR, folows meta data representing
; a valid Atari boot srctor.
;
; After compiling change the filename from *.XEX to *.ATR. That's it :-)
;
; BF 7.9.2014
opt h- ; Omit DOS file header
org $a800 ; Your choice :-)
;
; *.ATR Image File Header
;
.word $0296 ; Magic Number : Start of *.ATR image file header=> 16 Bytes in total
.word 128*720/16 ; Image Size / 16 = 92160 Bytes
.byte 128 ; Sector size low
.byte 0 ; Sector size high
.byte 0 ; Extented Para????
.byte 0 ; 8 to 16, unused
.byte 0
.byte 0
.byte 0
.byte 0
.byte 0
.byte 0
.byte 0
.byte 0
;
; Atari Boot Sektor
;
org $0700
ram
.byte 0 ; Always!
.byte 10 ; # of sectors to read
.word ram ; Store sectors at thet adress.
.word init ; Start code that begins here
;
; #2 Boot continious
;
start
ldy #0 ; Do something........
lda #103
sta (88),y
clc ; Everything is OK!
rts ; Back to OS => Jump to Dos- Vector => main
;
; #1: Init routine
;
init
lda #<main ; Init Dos- Vector
sta $a
lda #>main
sta $b
rts ; Return to OS
;
; #3 Main
;
main
ldy #39 ; To something........
lda #105
sta (88),y
en
jmp en
endofcode
.byte 0
; Build *.ATR
;
; This program shows how one can compile 6502 source into
; a valid *.ATR image file ( => an bootable disk Image for Atari 8- Bit computers)
; using the MADS Assembler. You can use it as a framework for your own projects.
;
; Why?
;
; I was asking myself, how one could start *.XEX image files on the real machine.
; *.XEX files are Atari DOS 2.x compatible binary files. Since the SIO2USB
; interface - that I use - can not start such files I had to find a work around.
;
; The easiest way for me was to tell the MADS Assembler not to write an Atari DOS binary
; and put the *.ATR image header at the start. After the image file header, which
; convinces SIO2USB that it is loading a valid *.ATR, folows meta data representing
; a valid Atari boot srctor.
;
; After compiling change the filename from *.XEX to *.ATR. That's it :-)
;
; BF 7.9.2014
opt h- ; Omit DOS file header
org $a800 ; Your choice :-)
;
; *.ATR Image File Header
;
.word $0296 ; Magic Number : Start of *.ATR image file header=> 16 Bytes in total
.word 128*720/16 ; Image Size / 16 = 92160 Bytes
.byte 128 ; Sector size low
.byte 0 ; Sector size high
.byte 0 ; Extented Para????
.byte 0 ; 8 to 16, unused
.byte 0
.byte 0
.byte 0
.byte 0
.byte 0
.byte 0
.byte 0
.byte 0
;
; Atari Boot Sektor
;
org $0700
ram
.byte 0 ; Always!
.byte 10 ; # of sectors to read
.word ram ; Store sectors at that adress.
.word init ; Start code that begins here
;
; #2 Boot continious
;
start
ldy #0 ; Do something........
lda #103
sta (88),y
clc ; Everything is OK!
rts ; Back to OS => Jump to Dos- Vector => main
;
; #1: Init routine
;
init
lda #<main ; Init Dos- Vector
sta $a
lda #>main
sta $b
rts ; Return to OS
;
; #3 Main
;
main
ldy #39 ; To something........
lda #105
sta (88),y
en
jmp en
endofcode
.byte 0
; Vertical Blank Interrupt Demo
;
; BF 2018
org $a800
ldy #<vbi ;Start adress of VBI
ldx #>vbi
lda #6 ;= Immediate VBI
jsr $e45c ; Start VBI!
infinite
jmp infinite
;
; The VBI routine
;
; Executed, every time the electron beam returns to to top left corner
; of the crt......
;
vbi
lda $14
ldy #0
sta (88),y
jmp $e45f ; Leave VBI
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