Legal information provided is for reference and not legal advice. Consult an attorney for specific legal concerns.
Colorado, known for its natural beauty and outdoor activities, also has robust laws regarding firearms. This guide provides an in-depth look into Colorado’s gun laws, emphasizing both individual rights and public safety regulations.
Colorado’s gun laws are rooted in the Second Amendment of the United States Constitution, which guarantees the right to keep and bear arms, subject to regulation.
In Colorado, concealed carry permits are overseen by the Colorado Bureau of Investigation (CBI). Applicants must be at least 21 years old, demonstrate handgun proficiency, and meet other eligibility requirements.
Colorado mandates background checks for all firearm sales, including private transfers, through the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS).
Colorado requires universal background checks for private firearm transfers, closing loopholes and ensuring all buyers undergo scrutiny.
Colorado prohibits the sale, transfer, or possession of magazines holding more than 15 rounds, with exceptions for pre-existing ownership.
While Colorado lacks a statewide assault weapons ban, local jurisdictions may enforce restrictions on certain firearms and accessories.
Colorado’s “Extreme Risk Protection Order” allows temporary firearm removal from individuals deemed a risk to themselves or others due to mental health issues or violent behavior.
Colorado does not enforce a mandatory waiting period for firearm purchases; once a background check is cleared, buyers can take immediate possession.
Colorado generally permits open carry of firearms without a permit for individuals aged 18 and older, though local regulations may apply.
Colorado encourages safe firearm storage practices but does not impose specific storage requirements in private homes.
It is illegal in Colorado to sell or transfer handguns to those under 18 and long guns to those under 18 without parental consent.
Colorado’s “Stand Your Ground” law permits individuals to use force, including deadly force, in self-defense without the obligation to retreat.
Colorado recognizes concealed carry permits from other states through reciprocity agreements, subject to specific state regulations.
Certain locations in Colorado, such as schools and government buildings, are designated as gun-free zones, with strict prohibitions on firearms.
Colorado law prohibits possession of certain weapons without federal permits, including explosive devices and machine guns.
Gun owners in Colorado must report lost or stolen firearms to law enforcement within five days to aid in recovery and prevent illicit use.
Colorado’s gun laws may evolve with legislative changes, necessitating ongoing awareness and compliance among gun owners and stakeholders.