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@divyang4481
Last active March 25, 2022 16:29
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Result type for Functional Code in C#
public class Result
{
public bool Success { get; private set; }
public string Error { get; private set; }
public bool Failure
{
get { return !Success; }
}
protected Result(bool success, string error)
{
Success = success;
Error = error;
}
public static Result Fail(string message)
{
return new Result(false, message);
}
public static Result<T> Fail<T>(string message)
{
return new Result<T>(default(T), false, message);
}
public static Result Ok()
{
return new Result(true, String.Empty);
}
public static Result<T> Ok<T>(T value)
{
return new Result<T>(value, true, String.Empty);
}
public static Result Combine(params Result[] results)
{
foreach (Result result in results)
{
if (result.Failure)
return result;
}
return Ok();
}
}
public class Result<T> : Result
{
private T _value;
public T Value
{
get
{
Contract.Requires(Success);
return _value;
}
private set { _value = value; }
}
protected internal Result( T value, bool success, string error)
: base(success, error)
{
Contract.Requires(value != null || !success);
Value = value;
}
}
public static class ResultExtensions
{
public static Result OnSuccess(this Result result, Func<Result> func)
{
if (result.Failure)
return result;
return func();
}
public static Result OnSuccess(this Result result, Action action)
{
if (result.Failure)
return result;
action();
return Result.Ok();
}
public static Result OnSuccess<T>(this Result<T> result, Action<T> action)
{
if (result.Failure)
return result;
action(result.Value);
return Result.Ok();
}
public static Result<T> OnSuccess<T>(this Result result, Func<T> func)
{
if (result.Failure)
return Result.Fail<T>(result.Error);
return Result.Ok(func());
}
public static Result<T> OnSuccess<T>(this Result result, Func<Result<T>> func)
{
if (result.Failure)
return Result.Fail<T>(result.Error);
return func();
}
public static Result OnSuccess<T>(this Result<T> result, Func<T, Result> func)
{
if (result.Failure)
return result;
return func(result.Value);
}
public static Result OnFailure(this Result result, Action action)
{
if (result.Failure)
{
action();
}
return result;
}
public static Result OnBoth(this Result result, Action<Result> action)
{
action(result);
return result;
}
public static T OnBoth<T>(this Result result, Func<Result, T> func)
{
return func(result);
}
public static Result<T2> OnSuccess<T1,T2>(this Result<T1> result, Func<T1, Result<T2>> func)
{
if (result.Failure)
return Result.Fail<T2>(result.Error);
return func(result.Value);
}
}
public static class Demo
{
public static void Log (Result result)
{
if (result.Success)
{
Console.WriteLine("Done successfully");
}
else
{
Console.WriteLine(result.Error);
}
}
public static Result<FileInfo> GetFile(Uri uri)
{
try
{
using (var client = new HttpClient())
{
var html = client.GetStringAsync(uri).Result;
var fileName = Path.Combine(Environment.CurrentDirectory, string.Concat(new Random().Next().ToString(), ".html"));
var downloadHtml = client.GetStringAsync(uri).Result;
using (var writer = new StreamWriter(fileName, false, Encoding.Unicode))
{
writer.Write(downloadHtml);
}
return Result.Ok<FileInfo>(new FileInfo(fileName));
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
return Result.Fail<FileInfo>(ex.Message);
}
}
public static Result<FileInfo> ConverToPdf(FileInfo fileInfo)
{
try
{
using (var reader = new StreamReader(fileInfo.FullName))
{
var htmlString = reader.ReadToEnd();
var pdfFilePath = fileInfo.FullName.Replace(fileInfo.Extension, ".pdf");
using (var doc = new Document())
{
doc.SetPageSize(iTextSharp.text.PageSize.A4);
PdfWriter writer = PdfWriter.GetInstance(doc, new FileStream(pdfFilePath, FileMode.Create));
doc.Open();
var hw = new iTextSharp.text.html.simpleparser.HTMLWorker(doc);
hw.Parse(new StringReader(htmlString));
doc.Close();
}
return Result.Ok<FileInfo>(fileInfo);
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
return Result.Fail<FileInfo>(ex.Message);
}
}
}
@MNF
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MNF commented Nov 7, 2021

The similar concept implemented in https://github.com/altmann/FluentResults

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