# Prepaire # - USB disk 格式化成ext2/3格式, with gparted in linux. 根据官方wiki, 最新的v24已经 不用jffs了, 目前的dd-wrt目录结构是这样的: ``` /tmp ## mounted on the RAM drive of dd-wrt /jffs ## builti-in flash, 已经disable /mnt ## used for rw drive ``` 因此根据需要格式化, 如果你的硬盘一直要与路由连, 或者需要在硬盘上装软件 , 就格成ext3,如果只是存储数据, whatever, fat也可用 > Use ONLY ext2/3 for partition/drives that you plan for permanent connection to your DD-WRT box, or for drives where you plan to install additional software packages onto (like optware, Samba, Torrent etc.). You can use any of the three mount points: /opt, /mnt, /jffs >Use FAT32 on data partitions if you intend to connect this drive to other systems (MAC, Windows) to copy files from/to directly. You should use the mount point: /mnt wiki建议连路由专用的硬盘可用格式成这样 ``` one: for optware packages - make it 32MB - 2GB - use ext2/3 as the format two: for swap file - make it 16-256 MB - format it as linux swap file three: for data space - make it fit the rest of the disk - use ext2/3 or FAT32 as the format four: for jffs space - make it 32MB - 2GB - use ext2/3 as the format ``` - Connection 你需要用ssh或者telnet连接router来安装软件 <!-- more --> # Installation # - mount your usb Under Services->USB: * Enable Core USB Support * Disable USB Printer Support (enable it if you need printing support) * Enable USB Storage Support * Enable Automatic Drive Mount * Set Disk Mount Point to /mnt * Click Apply Settings - make sure mount it to `/mnt` 我的usb读卡器mount到了`/mnt/sda_part1`上, 需要再手动mount到mnt目录下 - mount some directions ```sh cd /mnt mkdir etc opt root touch optware.enable chmod 755 etc opt root mkdir opt/lib chmod 755 opt/lib cp -a /etc/* /mnt/etc/ mount -o bind /mnt/etc /etc mount -o bind /mnt/opt /jffs ``` - install opkg and libc ```sh wget http://downloads.openwrt.org/backfire/10.03.1/ar71xx/packages/opkg_576-2_ar71xx.ipk ipkg install libc_0.9.30.1-43.32_ar71xx.ipk wget http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/trunk/ar71xx/packages/libc_0.9.33.2-1_ar71xx.ipk opkg install libc_0.9.33.2-1_ar71xx.ipk ``` - Type the following lines to create the configuration file for opkg: ```sh cat > /etc/opkg.conf << EOF src/gz snapshots http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/trunk/ar71xx/packages dest root /opt dest ram /opt/tmp lists_dir ext /opt/tmp/var/opkg-lists EOF ``` - Make sure opkg is ok ```sh umount /jffs mount -o bind /mnt/root /tmp/root mount -o bind /mnt/opt /opt export LD_LIBRARY_PATH='/opt/lib:/opt/usr/lib:/lib:/usr/lib' opkg update ``` - now you can install transmission `opkg install transmission-daemon transmission-web` - Finally change the transmission-web PATH transmission-web 的index.html文件都在 `/opt/usr/share/transmission/web/`下, 而默认transmission会到`/tmp/`下 找, 因此需要link下 ln -s /opt/usr/share/transmission/web/ /tmp/root/.local/share/transmission/web # Configure # - start daemon first `transmission-daemon -g /mnt/data/torrents/.config/transmission-daemon killall transmission-daemon` - edit `setting.json` `vi /mnt/data/torrents/.config/transmission-daemon/settings.js` 编辑确保跟如下几行一样 ```json { "blocklist-enabled": 1, "download-dir": "\/mnt\/data\/torrents", "download-limit": 100, "download-limit-enabled": 1, "encryption": 2, "max-peers-global": 35, "peer-port": 25000, "pex-enabled": 1, "port-forwarding-enabled": 1, "rpc-authentication-required": 0, "rpc-password": "", "rpc-port": 9091, "rpc-username": "", "rpc-whitelist": "192.168.1.*", "upload-limit": 200, "upload-limit-enabled": 1 } ``` - Restart and rock ```sh killall transmission-daemon transmission-daemon -g /mnt/data/torrents/.config/transmission-daemon ``` and also, you can enable WAN access `iptables -I INPUT 1 -p tcp --dport 25000 -j logaccept` 这样就可以远程访问transmission了 ------------------ 