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A basic mediator pattern example for PVAJ class
package ch.juerggutknecht.ffhs.pvaj.mediator.example;
/*
* Copyright (c) 2012 Juerg Gutknecht
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/**
* A basic mediator pattern example.
*
* Let's assume we have a social media manager. If we post something on one
* platform, it should be shared on other platforms we have accounts for.
*
* But we don't want to share everything everywhere. If we post something for
* our friends on Facebook, we want to share it on Google+, but probably not on
* Twitter and certainly not with our business contacts on LinkedIn and Xing.
*
* We're using the mediator design pattern to centralize communication between
* our social media platforms.
*
* @author Juerg Gutknecht <juerg.gutknecht@students.ffhs.ch>
* @version 1.2
*
* Jan 14, 2012
*/
public class MediatorExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Mediator mediator = new Mediator();
SocialMediaPlatform facebook = new SocialMediaPlatform("Facebook", mediator);
SocialMediaPlatform twitter = new SocialMediaPlatform("Twitter", mediator);
SocialMediaPlatform google = new SocialMediaPlatform("Google+", mediator);
SocialMediaPlatform linkedIn = new SocialMediaPlatform("LinkedIn", mediator);
SocialMediaPlatform xing = new SocialMediaPlatform("Xing", mediator);
mediator.setFacebook(facebook);
mediator.setTwitter(twitter);
mediator.setGooglePlus(google);
mediator.setLinkedIn(linkedIn);
mediator.setXing(xing);
SocialMediaPlatform[] platforms = {facebook, twitter, google, linkedIn, xing};
for (SocialMediaPlatform platform : platforms) {
platform.post("Posting something on " + platform + "...");
try {
System.out.println("");
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* Mediator implementation
*
* @author Juerg Gutknecht <juerg.gutknecht@students.ffhs.ch>
* @version 1.2
*/
class Mediator {
private SocialMediaPlatform facebook;
private SocialMediaPlatform twitter;
private SocialMediaPlatform google;
private SocialMediaPlatform linkedIn;
private SocialMediaPlatform xing;
public void update(SocialMediaPlatform colleague, Object arg) {
if (colleague == this.facebook) {
this.twitter.share(colleague, (String)arg);
this.google.share(colleague, (String)arg);
} else if (colleague == this.twitter) {
this.facebook.share(colleague, (String)arg);
this.google.share(colleague, (String)arg);
} else if (colleague == this.google) {
this.twitter.share(colleague, (String)arg);
this.facebook.share(colleague, (String)arg);
} else if (colleague == this.linkedIn) {
this.xing.share(colleague, (String)arg);
this.google.share(colleague, (String)arg);
} else if (colleague == this.xing) {
this.linkedIn.share(colleague, (String)arg);
this.google.share(colleague, (String)arg);
}
}
public void setFacebook(SocialMediaPlatform facebook) { this.facebook = facebook; }
public void setTwitter(SocialMediaPlatform twitter) { this.twitter = twitter; }
public void setLinkedIn(SocialMediaPlatform linkedIn) { this.linkedIn = linkedIn; }
public void setXing(SocialMediaPlatform xing) { this.xing = xing; }
public void setGooglePlus(SocialMediaPlatform google) { this.google = google; }
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* A social media platform abstraction. Social media platforms are the
* colleagues in this mediator pattern example.
*
* @author Juerg Gutknecht <juerg.gutknecht@students.ffhs.ch>
* @version 1.2
*/
class SocialMediaPlatform {
public String name = "Generic Social Media Platform";
private Mediator mediator;
public SocialMediaPlatform(String name, Mediator mediator) {
this.name = name;
this.mediator = mediator;
}
public String toString() { return this.name; }
public void notifyMediator(Object arg) {
this.mediator.update(this, arg);
}
public void post(String status) {
System.out.printf("[%s] %s\n", this.name, status);
this.notifyMediator(status);
}
public void share(SocialMediaPlatform source, String message) {
System.out.printf("[%s] From %s: %s\n", this.name, source.name, message);
}
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Life without the mediator pattern:
// 1. Subclasses for all social media platforms
// 2. Tighter coupling, e.g. Facebook needs to know Twitter and Google+
// 3. Overriding the post() method to call the share() methods directly
class Facebook extends SocialMediaPlatform {
private SocialMediaPlatform twitter;
private SocialMediaPlatform google;
public Facebook(String name, Mediator mediator) {
super(name, mediator);
}
@Override
public void post(String status) {
System.out.printf("[%s] %s\n", this.name, status);
this.twitter.share(this, status);
this.google.share(this, status);
}
// Setters for Twitter and Google+ here...
}
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