Created
October 2, 2018 14:30
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small script to emulate yum install in user home for non-admins of rmp
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#!/bin/bash | |
# see : rpm - yum install in user home for non-admins | |
# http://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/61283/yum-install-in-user-home-for-non-admins | |
# Usage: | |
# 0. check your architecture | |
# uname -a | |
# Linux laser.pe.ba.dlr.de 3.10.0-514.21.1.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Sat Apr 22 02:41:35 EDT 2017 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux | |
# | |
# 1. search a packet for your architecture. | |
# Example: gnu parallel for x86_64 architecture. | |
# http://fr2.rpmfind.net/linux/rpm2html/search.php?query=parallel&arch=x86_64 | |
# | |
# 2. download the right file, in this case fedora 25 rpm. | |
# $ wget ftp://fr2.rpmfind.net/linux/fedora/linux/releases/25/Everything/x86_64/os/Packages/p/parallel-20160722-2.fc25.noarch.rpm | |
# | |
# 3. call this script | |
# $ ./extract_rpm.sh parallel-20160722-2.fc25.noarch.rpm | |
# | |
# this extract and a directory tree with the binary, docs, man and all. | |
# | |
# $ tree parallel-20160722-2.fc25.noarch | |
# | |
# parallel-20160722-2.fc25.noarch | |
# ├── parallel-20160722-2.fc25.noarch.cpio | |
# └── usr | |
# ├── bin | |
# │ ├── niceload | |
# │ ├── parallel | |
# │ ├── sem | |
# │ └── sql | |
# └── share | |
# ├── doc | |
# │ └── parallel | |
# │ ├── NEWS | |
# │ └── README | |
# ├── licenses | |
# │ └── parallel | |
# │ └── COPYING | |
# └── man | |
# ├── man1 | |
# │ ├── niceload.1.gz | |
# │ ├── parallel.1.gz | |
# │ ├── sem.1.gz | |
# │ └── sql.1.gz | |
# └── man7 | |
# ├── parallel_design.7.gz | |
# └── parallel_tutorial.7.gz | |
# | |
# 10 directories, 14 files | |
# | |
# 4. Copy the file in yoour location under PATH for the binary, and MANPATH for the man. My structure looks like: | |
# My (MAN)PATH definiton in bashrc: | |
# PATH=$MANPATH:$HOME/.local/bin | |
# MANPATH=$MANPATH:$HOME/bin/usr/share/man | |
# | |
# $ tree -CdL 2 ~/.local/ | |
# | |
# /user/mars/MYUSER/.local/ | |
# ├── bin | |
# ├── lib | |
# │ └── python3.5 | |
# ├── man | |
# │ └── man1 | |
# ├── rpms | |
# │ └── parallel-20160722-2.fc25.noarch | |
# └── share | |
# ├── local-mail | |
# └── Trash | |
# | |
pro=$1 | |
proname=${pro%.*} | |
prodir=${proname} | |
RSYNC_OPT='-r --links --ignore-existing' | |
mkdir $prodir | |
rpm2cpio "${pro}" > "${prodir}/${proname}.cpio" | |
(cd "${prodir}" && cpio -idv < "${proname}.cpio") | |
echo "shows the unpacked data" | |
tree ${prodir} | |
echo "copy the binaries to the appropiate location:" | |
echo " > rsync $RSYNC_OPT ${prodir}/usr/bin/ ${HOME}/.local/bin" | |
rsync $RSYNC_OPT ${prodir}/usr/bin/ ${HOME}/.local/bin | |
# copy the man to the appropiate location | |
echo " > rsync -r ${prodir}/usr/share/man/ ${HOME}/.local/man" | |
rsync $RSYNC_OPT ${prodir}/usr/share/man/ ${HOME}/.local/man | |
# copy extra stuff whatever blabla are you really reading here? | |
echo " > rsync $RSYNC_OPT ${prodir}/usr/share/doc/ ${HOME}/.local/share/doc" | |
rsync $RSYNC_OPT ${prodir}/usr/share/doc/ ${HOME}/.local/share/doc | |
echo " > rsync $RSYNC_OPT ${prodir}/usr/lib/ ${HOME}/.local/lib" | |
rsync $RSYNC_OPT ${prodir}/usr/lib/ ${HOME}/.local/lib | |
echo " > rsync $RSYNC_OPT ${prodir}/usr/lib64/ ${HOME}/.local/lib64" | |
rsync $RSYNC_OPT ${prodir}/usr/lib64/ ${HOME}/.local/lib64 | |
# not feeling sure enough to uncomment this.... | |
#echo "delete the temporary directory" | |
#rm -rf ${prodir} |
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