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Spring-Boot 1.4 testing features with Spock
@SpringBootTest(webEnvironment = SpringBootTest.WebEnvironment.RANDOM_PORT)
class ApplicationSpecWithoutAnnotation extends Specification {
@Autowired
WebApplicationContext context
def "should boot up without errors"() {
expect: "web application context exists"
context != null
}
}
buildscript {
ext {
springBootVersion = '1.4.0.M2'
}
repositories {
mavenCentral()
maven { url "https://repo.spring.io/snapshot" }
maven { url "https://repo.spring.io/milestone" }
}
dependencies {
classpath("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:${springBootVersion}")
}
}
apply plugin: 'groovy'
apply plugin: 'spring-boot'
jar {
baseName = 'spring-boot-spock-testing'
version = '0.0.1-SNAPSHOT'
}
sourceCompatibility = 1.8
targetCompatibility = 1.8
repositories {
mavenCentral()
maven { url "https://repo.spring.io/snapshot" }
maven { url "https://repo.spring.io/milestone" }
}
dependencies {
compile 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa'
compile 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web'
runtime 'com.h2database:h2'
testCompile 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test'
testCompile 'org.spockframework:spock-spring:1.0-groovy-2.4'
testCompile 'cglib:cglib-nodep:3.2.2' // for stubbing of classes
}
task wrapper(type: Wrapper) {
gradleVersion = '2.12'
}
@ContextConfiguration
@DataJpaTest
class HistoricTemperatureDataRepositorySpecIT extends Specification {
@Autowired
HistoricTemperatureDataRepository historicTemperatureDataRepository
@Autowired
TestEntityManager testEntityManager
def "should load all data"() {
given: "one temperature entry"
int temperature = 5
HistoricTemperatureData data = new HistoricTemperatureData(temperature, new Timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis()))
testEntityManager.persist(data)
when: "loading data from repository"
def loadedData = historicTemperatureDataRepository.findAll()
then: "persisted data is loaded"
loadedData.first().temperature == temperature
}
}
@Service
public class HollandaiseTemperatureMonitor {
/** Maximum hollandaise cooking temperature in degree celsius */
private static final int HOLLANDAISE_MAX_TEMPERATURE_THRESHOLD = 80;
/** Minimum hollandaise cooking temperature in degree celsius */
private static final int HOLLANDAISE_MIN_TEMPERATURE_THRESHOLD = 45;
private final Thermometer thermometer;
@Autowired
public HollandaiseTemperatureMonitor(Thermometer thermometer) {
this.thermometer = thermometer;
}
public boolean isTemperatureOk() {
int temperature = thermometer.currentTemperature();
boolean belowMinimumThreshold = temperature < HOLLANDAISE_MIN_TEMPERATURE_THRESHOLD;
boolean aboveMaximumThreshold = temperature > HOLLANDAISE_MAX_TEMPERATURE_THRESHOLD;
boolean outOfLimits = belowMinimumThreshold || aboveMaximumThreshold;
return !outOfLimits;
}
}
class HollandaiseTemperatureMonitorSpec extends Specification {
@Unroll
def "returns #temperatureOk for temperature #givenTemperature"() {
given: "a stub thermometer returning given givenTemperature"
Thermometer thermometer = Stub(Thermometer)
thermometer.currentTemperature() >> givenTemperature
and: "a monitor with the stubbed thermometer"
HollandaiseTemperatureMonitor watchman = new HollandaiseTemperatureMonitor(thermometer)
expect:
watchman.isTemperatureOk() == temperatureOk
where:
givenTemperature || temperatureOk
0 || false
100 || false
80 || true
45 || true
60 || true
-10 || false
}
}
@ContextConfiguration // not mentioned by docs, but had to include this for Spock to startup the Spring context
@SpringBootTest(webEnvironment = SpringBootTest.WebEnvironment.RANDOM_PORT)
class SpringBootSpockTestingApplicationSpecIT extends Specification {
@Autowired
WebApplicationContext context
def "should boot up without errors"() {
expect: "web application context exists"
context != null
}
}
@ebomitali
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ebomitali commented Aug 15, 2017

I tried to apply the mock spec always getting a null context, while a JUnit runner was running fine. Eventually I found a suggestion about modifying dependencies and it worked. The dependencies I applied were

testCompile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test')
testCompile('org.spockframework:spock-core:1.1-groovy-2.4-rc-1')
testCompile('org.spockframework:spock-spring:1.1-groovy-2.4-rc-1')

See Spring boot context and spock

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