Correct Reflective Access to Interface Default Methods in Java 8, 9, 10
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// Compile on JDK 9 or 10 with javac -source 1.8 -target 1.8 CallDefaultMethodThroughReflection.java | |
// Blog post here: https://blog.jooq.org/2018/03/28/correct-reflective-access-to-interface-default-methods-in-java-8-9-10 | |
import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles; | |
import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles.Lookup; | |
import java.lang.invoke.MethodType; | |
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor; | |
import java.lang.reflect.Method; | |
import java.lang.reflect.Proxy; | |
interface PrivateInaccessible { | |
default void quack() { | |
System.out.println(" -> PrivateInaccessible.quack()"); | |
} | |
} | |
public class CallDefaultMethodThroughReflection { | |
interface PrivateAccessible { | |
default void quack() { | |
System.out.println(" -> PrivateAccessible.quack()"); | |
} | |
} | |
public static void main(String[] args) { | |
System.out.println("PrivateAccessible"); | |
System.out.println("-----------------"); | |
System.out.println(); | |
proxy(PrivateAccessible.class).quack(); | |
System.out.println(); | |
System.out.println("PrivateInaccessible"); | |
System.out.println("-------------------"); | |
System.out.println(); | |
proxy(PrivateInaccessible.class).quack(); | |
} | |
private static void quack(Lookup lookup, Class<?> type, Object proxy) { | |
System.out.println("Lookup.in(type).unreflectSpecial(...)"); | |
try { | |
lookup.in(type) | |
.unreflectSpecial(type.getMethod("quack"), type) | |
.bindTo(proxy) | |
.invokeWithArguments(); | |
} | |
catch (Throwable e) { | |
System.out.println(" -> " + e.getClass() + ": " + e.getMessage()); | |
} | |
System.out.println("Lookup.findSpecial(...)"); | |
try { | |
lookup.findSpecial(type, "quack", MethodType.methodType(void.class, new Class[0]), type) | |
.bindTo(proxy) | |
.invokeWithArguments(); | |
} | |
catch (Throwable e) { | |
System.out.println(" -> " + e.getClass() + ": " + e.getMessage()); | |
} | |
} | |
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked") | |
private static <T> T proxy(Class<T> type) { | |
return (T) Proxy.newProxyInstance( | |
Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader(), | |
new Class[] { type }, | |
(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] arguments) -> { | |
System.out.println("MethodHandles.lookup()"); | |
quack(MethodHandles.lookup(), type, proxy); | |
try { | |
System.out.println(); | |
System.out.println("Lookup(Class)"); | |
Constructor<Lookup> constructor = Lookup.class.getDeclaredConstructor(Class.class); | |
constructor.setAccessible(true); | |
constructor.newInstance(type); | |
quack(constructor.newInstance(type), type, proxy); | |
} | |
catch (Exception e) { | |
System.out.println(" -> " + e.getClass() + ": " + e.getMessage()); | |
} | |
try { | |
System.out.println(); | |
System.out.println("MethodHandles.privateLookupIn()"); | |
quack(MethodHandles.privateLookupIn(type, MethodHandles.lookup()), type, proxy); | |
} | |
catch (Error e) { | |
System.out.println(" -> " + e.getClass() + ": " + e.getMessage()); | |
} | |
return null; | |
} | |
); | |
} | |
} |
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