Laravel Docker Compose Nginx PHP-FPM

cent7-php7.2.sh

yum install epel-release
### For CentOS/RHEL 7 ### 
rpm -Uvh http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm

### For CentOS/RHEL 6 ### 
# rpm -Uvh http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/remi-release-6.rpm

yum --enablerepo=remi-php72 install php

# php7.1
yum --enablerepo=remi-php71 install php

#php modules
### For PHP 7.2 ### 
yum --enablerepo=remi-php72 install php-xml php-soap php-xmlrpc php-mbstring php-json php-gd php-mcrypt

### For PHP 7.1 ### 
# yum --enablerepo=remi-php71 install php-xml php-soap php-xmlrpc php-mbstring php-json php-gd php-mcrypt


# search php modules
yum --enablerepo=remi-php72 search php | grep php72


#mysql 5.7
wget http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-7.noarch.rpm

# install rpm
yum localinstall mysql57-community-release-el7-7.noarch.rpm

# to verify
yum repolist enabled | grep "mysql.*-community.*"


# install package
yum install -y mysql-community-server

# start mysqld
service mysqld start

# startup
chkconfig mysqld on

# root password
grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log

composer.sh

curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | sudo php -- --install-dir=/usr/local/bin --filename=composer

docker-compose.yml

version: '2'
services:
    nginx:
        image: nginx:alpine
        ports:
            - "8000:80"
        volumes:
            - ./nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf:ro
            - ./admin:/laravel
        links:
            - fpm

    fpm:
        build:
            context: .
            dockerfile: ./Dockerfile
        volumes:
            - ./admin:/laravel
        expose:
            - 9000

Dockerfile

FROM php:7.2-fpm-alpine

RUN docker-php-source extract && \
  apk add --update --no-cache autoconf g++ make && \
  pecl install redis && \
  docker-php-ext-enable redis && \
  docker-php-ext-install mysqli && \
  docker-php-ext-install pdo && \
  docker-php-ext-install pdo_mysql && \
  docker-php-ext-install mbstring && \
  docker-php-ext-install tokenizer && \
  docker-php-source delete

  # images
RUN apk add --no-cache freetype libpng libjpeg-turbo freetype-dev libpng-dev libjpeg-turbo-dev && \
  docker-php-ext-configure gd \
    --with-gd \
    --with-freetype-dir=/usr/include/ \
    --with-png-dir=/usr/include/ \
    --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/include/ && \
  NPROC=$(grep -c ^processor /proc/cpuinfo 2>/dev/null || 1) && \
  docker-php-ext-install -j${NPROC} gd && \
  apk del --no-cache freetype-dev libpng-dev libjpeg-turbo-dev

RUN rm -rf /var/cache/apk/*

nginx.conf

user nginx;
worker_processes 4;
pid /run/nginx.pid;

events {
    worker_connections 768;
}

http {
    sendfile off;
    tcp_nopush on;
    tcp_nodelay on;
    keepalive_timeout 65;
    types_hash_max_size 2048;

    include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type application/octet-stream;

    access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
    error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;

    client_max_body_size 100M;

    server {
        listen 80 default_server;
        server_name _;
        root /var/www;
        index index.php;

        location / {
            try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$is_args$args;
        }

        location ~ \.php$ {
            include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
            fastcgi_pass fpm:9000;
            fastcgi_index index.php;
            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /laravel/public/index.php;
        }
    }
}

도커에서 라라벨 설치

docker-compose.yml 에서 volumes 항목에 ./blog:/laravel를 추가하여 php 파일이 아닌 것들도 서비스 할 수 있도록 수정

• 로컬에서 php artisan migrate 등을 할때는 DB_HOST=docker.for.mac.localhost에서 DB_HOST=localhost로 바꿔줘야함
• voyager를 사용하려면 symbolic link를 로컬에서 바꿔줘야함
  1. public 디렉터리로 이동
  2. rm storage 를 하여 기존 symbolic link 삭제
  3. ln -s '../storage/app/public' storage 로 symbolic link 재설정

docker-compose.yml 파일에

fpm
  build:
    context: .
    dockerfile: ./Dockerfile

추가하고, Dockerfile를 생성하여 빌드함

php7.1 pdo-mysql 이 없어서 php artisan migrate:status에서 memory 에러가 남
storage가 777로 변경하거나 웹서버 user가 접근 가능하게 해야함.(안그럼 500 에러남)

iptables -I INPUT -i eth0 -p tcp --destination-port 3306 -j ACCEPT 로 포트를 열어줘야 mysql 외부 접속 가능

docker에 laravel 심볼릭 링크가 안걸려서 에러날때는

docker exec -it snsl_nginx_1 /bin/sh 로 docker를 shell로 접속 후
ln -s /laravel/storage/app/public/ /laravel/public/storage 를 해줌
chmod 777 /laravel/public/storage 로 업로드 하게 해줌