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| #include <Wire.h> //Include the Wire.h library so we can communicate with the gyro | |
| #include <EEPROM.h> //Include the EEPROM.h library so we can store information onto the EEPROM | |
| //Declaring Global Variables | |
| byte last_channel_1, last_channel_2, last_channel_3, last_channel_4; | |
| byte lowByte, highByte, type, gyro_address, error, clockspeed_ok; | |
| byte channel_1_assign, channel_2_assign, channel_3_assign, channel_4_assign; | |
| byte roll_axis, pitch_axis, yaw_axis; | |
| byte receiver_check_byte, gyro_check_byte; | |
| volatile int receiver_input_channel_1, receiver_input_channel_2, receiver_input_channel_3, receiver_input_channel_4; | |
| int center_channel_1, center_channel_2, center_channel_3, center_channel_4; | |
| int high_channel_1, high_channel_2, high_channel_3, high_channel_4; | |
| int low_channel_1, low_channel_2, low_channel_3, low_channel_4; | |
| int address, cal_int; | |
| unsigned long timer, timer_1, timer_2, timer_3, timer_4, current_time; | |
| float gyro_pitch, gyro_roll, gyro_yaw; | |
| float gyro_roll_cal, gyro_pitch_cal, gyro_yaw_cal; | |
| //Setup routine | |
| void setup(){ | |
| pinMode(12, OUTPUT); | |
| //Arduino (Atmega) pins default to inputs, so they don't need to be explicitly declared as inputs | |
| PCICR |= (1 << PCIE0); // set PCIE0 to enable PCMSK0 scan | |
| PCMSK0 |= (1 << PCINT0); // set PCINT0 (digital input 8) to trigger an interrupt on state change | |
| PCMSK0 |= (1 << PCINT1); // set PCINT1 (digital input 9)to trigger an interrupt on state change | |
| PCMSK0 |= (1 << PCINT2); // set PCINT2 (digital input 10)to trigger an interrupt on state change | |
| PCMSK0 |= (1 << PCINT3); // set PCINT3 (digital input 11)to trigger an interrupt on state change | |
| Wire.begin(); //Start the I2C as master | |
| Serial.begin(57600); //Start the serial connetion @ 57600bps | |
| delay(250); //Give the gyro time to start | |
| } | |
| //Main program | |
| void loop(){ | |
| //Show the YMFC-3D V2 intro | |
| intro(); | |
| Serial.println(F("")); | |
| Serial.println(F("===================================================")); | |
| Serial.println(F("System check")); | |
| Serial.println(F("===================================================")); | |
| delay(1000); | |
| Serial.println(F("Checking I2C clock speed.")); | |
| delay(1000); | |
| TWBR = 12; //Set the I2C clock speed to 400kHz. | |
| #if F_CPU == 16000000L //If the clock speed is 16MHz include the next code line when compiling | |
| clockspeed_ok = 1; //Set clockspeed_ok to 1 | |
| #endif //End of if statement | |
| if(TWBR == 12 && clockspeed_ok){ | |
| Serial.println(F("I2C clock speed is correctly set to 400kHz.")); | |
| } | |
| else{ | |
| Serial.println(F("I2C clock speed is not set to 400kHz. (ERROR 8)")); | |
| error = 1; | |
| } | |
| if(error == 0){ | |
| Serial.println(F("")); | |
| Serial.println(F("===================================================")); | |
| Serial.println(F("Transmitter setup")); | |
| Serial.println(F("===================================================")); | |
| delay(1000); | |
| Serial.print(F("Checking for valid receiver signals.")); | |
| //Wait 10 seconds until all receiver inputs are valid | |
| wait_for_receiver(); | |
| Serial.println(F("")); | |
| } | |
| //Quit the program in case of an error | |
| if(error == 0){ | |
| delay(2000); | |
| Serial.println(F("Place all sticks and subtrims in the center position within 10 seconds.")); | |
| for(int i = 9;i > 0;i--){ | |
| delay(1000); | |
| Serial.print(i); | |
| Serial.print(" "); | |
| } | |
| Serial.println(" "); | |
| //Store the central stick positions | |
| center_channel_1 = receiver_input_channel_1; | |
| center_channel_2 = receiver_input_channel_2; | |
| center_channel_3 = receiver_input_channel_3; | |
| center_channel_4 = receiver_input_channel_4; | |
| Serial.println(F("")); | |
| Serial.println(F("Center positions stored.")); | |
| Serial.print(F("Digital input 08 = ")); | |
| Serial.println(receiver_input_channel_1); | |
| Serial.print(F("Digital input 09 = ")); | |
| Serial.println(receiver_input_channel_2); | |
| Serial.print(F("Digital input 10 = ")); | |
| Serial.println(receiver_input_channel_3); | |
| Serial.print(F("Digital input 11 = ")); | |
| Serial.println(receiver_input_channel_4); | |
| Serial.println(F("")); | |
| Serial.println(F("")); | |
| } | |
| if(error == 0){ | |
| Serial.println(F("Move the throttle stick to full throttle and back to center")); | |
| //Check for throttle movement | |
| check_receiver_inputs(1); | |
| Serial.print(F("Throttle is connected to digital input ")); | |
| Serial.println((channel_3_assign & 0b00000111) + 7); | |
| if(channel_3_assign & 0b10000000)Serial.println(F("Channel inverted = yes")); | |
| else Serial.println(F("Channel inverted = no")); | |
| wait_sticks_zero(); | |
| Serial.println(F("")); | |
| Serial.println(F("")); | |
| Serial.println(F("Move the roll stick to simulate left wing up and back to center")); | |
| //Check for throttle movement | |
| check_receiver_inputs(2); | |
| Serial.print(F("Roll is connected to digital input ")); | |
| Serial.println((channel_1_assign & 0b00000111) + 7); | |
| if(channel_1_assign & 0b10000000)Serial.println(F("Channel inverted = yes")); | |
| else Serial.println(F("Channel inverted = no")); | |
| wait_sticks_zero(); | |
| } | |
| if(error == 0){ | |
| Serial.println(F("")); | |
| Serial.println(F("")); | |
| Serial.println(F("Move the pitch stick to simulate nose up and back to center")); | |
| //Check for throttle movement | |
| check_receiver_inputs(3); | |
| Serial.print(F("Pitch is connected to digital input ")); | |
| Serial.println((channel_2_assign & 0b00000111) + 7); | |
| if(channel_2_assign & 0b10000000)Serial.println(F("Channel inverted = yes")); | |
| else Serial.println(F("Channel inverted = no")); | |
| wait_sticks_zero(); | |
| } | |
| if(error == 0){ | |
| Serial.println(F("")); | |
| Serial.println(F("")); | |
| Serial.println(F("Move the yaw stick to simulate nose right and back to center")); | |
| //Check for throttle movement | |
| check_receiver_inputs(4); | |
| Serial.print(F("Yaw is connected to digital input ")); | |
| Serial.println((channel_4_assign & 0b00000111) + 7); | |
| if(channel_4_assign & 0b10000000)Serial.println(F("Channel inverted = yes")); | |
| else Serial.println(F("Channel inverted = no")); | |
| wait_sticks_zero(); | |
| } | |
| if(error == 0){ | |
| Serial.println(F("")); | |
| Serial.println(F("")); | |
| Serial.println(F("Gently move all the sticks simultaneously to their extends")); | |
| Serial.println(F("When ready put the sticks back in their center positions")); | |
| //Register the min and max values of the receiver channels | |
| register_min_max(); | |
| Serial.println(F("")); | |
| Serial.println(F("")); | |
| Serial.println(F("High, low and center values found during setup")); | |
| Serial.print(F("Digital input 08 values:")); | |
| Serial.print(low_channel_1); | |
| Serial.print(F(" - ")); | |
| Serial.print(center_channel_1); | |
| Serial.print(F(" - ")); | |
| Serial.println(high_channel_1); | |
| Serial.print(F("Digital input 09 values:")); | |
| Serial.print(low_channel_2); | |
| Serial.print(F(" - ")); | |
| Serial.print(center_channel_2); | |
| Serial.print(F(" - ")); | |
| Serial.println(high_channel_2); | |
| Serial.print(F("Digital input 10 values:")); | |
| Serial.print(low_channel_3); | |
| Serial.print(F(" - ")); | |
| Serial.print(center_channel_3); | |
| Serial.print(F(" - ")); | |
| Serial.println(high_channel_3); | |
| Serial.print(F("Digital input 11 values:")); | |
| Serial.print(low_channel_4); | |
| Serial.print(F(" - ")); | |
| Serial.print(center_channel_4); | |
| Serial.print(F(" - ")); | |
| Serial.println(high_channel_4); | |
| Serial.println(F("Move stick 'nose up' and back to center to continue")); | |
| check_to_continue(); | |
| } | |
| if(error == 0){ | |
| //What gyro is connected | |
| Serial.println(F("")); | |
| Serial.println(F("===================================================")); | |
| Serial.println(F("Gyro search")); | |
| Serial.println(F("===================================================")); | |
| delay(2000); | |
| Serial.println(F("Searching for MPU-6050 on address 0x68/104")); | |
| delay(1000); | |
| if(search_gyro(0x68, 0x75) == 0x68){ | |
| Serial.println(F("MPU-6050 found on address 0x68")); | |
| type = 1; | |
| gyro_address = 0x68; | |
| } | |
| if(type == 0){ | |
| Serial.println(F("Searching for MPU-6050 on address 0x69/105")); | |
| delay(1000); | |
| if(search_gyro(0x69, 0x75) == 0x68){ | |
| Serial.println(F("MPU-6050 found on address 0x69")); | |
| type = 1; | |
| gyro_address = 0x69; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| if(type == 0){ | |
| Serial.println(F("Searching for L3G4200D on address 0x68/104")); | |
| delay(1000); | |
| if(search_gyro(0x68, 0x0F) == 0xD3){ | |
| Serial.println(F("L3G4200D found on address 0x68")); | |
| type = 2; | |
| gyro_address = 0x68; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| if(type == 0){ | |
| Serial.println(F("Searching for L3G4200D on address 0x69/105")); | |
| delay(1000); | |
| if(search_gyro(0x69, 0x0F) == 0xD3){ | |
| Serial.println(F("L3G4200D found on address 0x69")); | |
| type = 2; | |
| gyro_address = 0x69; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| if(type == 0){ | |
| Serial.println(F("Searching for L3GD20H on address 0x6A/106")); | |
| delay(1000); | |
| if(search_gyro(0x6A, 0x0F) == 0xD7){ | |
| Serial.println(F("L3GD20H found on address 0x6A")); | |
| type = 3; | |
| gyro_address = 0x6A; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| if(type == 0){ | |
| Serial.println(F("Searching for L3GD20H on address 0x6B/107")); | |
| delay(1000); | |
| if(search_gyro(0x6B, 0x0F) == 0xD7){ | |
| Serial.println(F("L3GD20H found on address 0x6B")); | |
| type = 3; | |
| gyro_address = 0x6B; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| if(type == 0){ | |
| Serial.println(F("No gyro device found!!! (ERROR 3)")); | |
| error = 1; | |
| } | |
| else{ | |
| delay(3000); | |
| Serial.println(F("")); | |
| Serial.println(F("===================================================")); | |
| Serial.println(F("Gyro register settings")); | |
| Serial.println(F("===================================================")); | |
| start_gyro(); //Setup the gyro for further use | |
| } | |
| } | |
| //If the gyro is found we can setup the correct gyro axes. | |
| if(error == 0){ | |
| delay(3000); | |
| Serial.println(F("")); | |
| Serial.println(F("===================================================")); | |
| Serial.println(F("Gyro calibration")); | |
| Serial.println(F("===================================================")); | |
| Serial.println(F("Don't move the quadcopter!! Calibration starts in 3 seconds")); | |
| delay(3000); | |
| Serial.println(F("Calibrating the gyro, this will take +/- 8 seconds")); | |
| Serial.print(F("Please wait")); | |
| //Let's take multiple gyro data samples so we can determine the average gyro offset (calibration). | |
| for (cal_int = 0; cal_int < 2000 ; cal_int ++){ //Take 2000 readings for calibration. | |
| if(cal_int % 100 == 0)Serial.print(F(".")); //Print dot to indicate calibration. | |
| gyro_signalen(); //Read the gyro output. | |
| gyro_roll_cal += gyro_roll; //Ad roll value to gyro_roll_cal. | |
| gyro_pitch_cal += gyro_pitch; //Ad pitch value to gyro_pitch_cal. | |
| gyro_yaw_cal += gyro_yaw; //Ad yaw value to gyro_yaw_cal. | |
| delay(4); //Wait 3 milliseconds before the next loop. | |
| } | |
| //Now that we have 2000 measures, we need to devide by 2000 to get the average gyro offset. | |
| gyro_roll_cal /= 2000; //Divide the roll total by 2000. | |
| gyro_pitch_cal /= 2000; //Divide the pitch total by 2000. | |
| gyro_yaw_cal /= 2000; //Divide the yaw total by 2000. | |
| //Show the calibration results | |
| Serial.println(F("")); | |
| Serial.print(F("Axis 1 offset=")); | |
| Serial.println(gyro_roll_cal); | |
| Serial.print(F("Axis 2 offset=")); | |
| Serial.println(gyro_pitch_cal); | |
| Serial.print(F("Axis 3 offset=")); | |
| Serial.println(gyro_yaw_cal); | |
| Serial.println(F("")); | |
| Serial.println(F("===================================================")); | |
| Serial.println(F("Gyro axes configuration")); | |
| Serial.println(F("===================================================")); | |
| //Detect the left wing up movement | |
| Serial.println(F("Lift the left side of the quadcopter to a 45 degree angle within 10 seconds")); | |
| //Check axis movement | |
| check_gyro_axes(1); | |
| if(error == 0){ | |
| Serial.println(F("OK!")); | |
| Serial.print(F("Angle detection = ")); | |
| Serial.println(roll_axis & 0b00000011); | |
| if(roll_axis & 0b10000000)Serial.println(F("Axis inverted = yes")); | |
| else Serial.println(F("Axis inverted = no")); | |
| Serial.println(F("Put the quadcopter back in its original position")); | |
| Serial.println(F("Move stick 'nose up' and back to center to continue")); | |
| check_to_continue(); | |
| //Detect the nose up movement | |
| Serial.println(F("")); | |
| Serial.println(F("")); | |
| Serial.println(F("Lift the nose of the quadcopter to a 45 degree angle within 10 seconds")); | |
| //Check axis movement | |
| check_gyro_axes(2); | |
| } | |
| if(error == 0){ | |
| Serial.println(F("OK!")); | |
| Serial.print(F("Angle detection = ")); | |
| Serial.println(pitch_axis & 0b00000011); | |
| if(pitch_axis & 0b10000000)Serial.println(F("Axis inverted = yes")); | |
| else Serial.println(F("Axis inverted = no")); | |
| Serial.println(F("Put the quadcopter back in its original position")); | |
| Serial.println(F("Move stick 'nose up' and back to center to continue")); | |
| check_to_continue(); | |
| //Detect the nose right movement | |
| Serial.println(F("")); | |
| Serial.println(F("")); | |
| Serial.println(F("Rotate the nose of the quadcopter 45 degree to the right within 10 seconds")); | |
| //Check axis movement | |
| check_gyro_axes(3); | |
| } | |
| if(error == 0){ | |
| Serial.println(F("OK!")); | |
| Serial.print(F("Angle detection = ")); | |
| Serial.println(yaw_axis & 0b00000011); | |
| if(yaw_axis & 0b10000000)Serial.println(F("Axis inverted = yes")); | |
| else Serial.println(F("Axis inverted = no")); | |
| Serial.println(F("Put the quadcopter back in its original position")); | |
| Serial.println(F("Move stick 'nose up' and back to center to continue")); | |
| check_to_continue(); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| if(error == 0){ | |
| Serial.println(F("")); | |
| Serial.println(F("===================================================")); | |
| Serial.println(F("LED test")); | |
| Serial.println(F("===================================================")); | |
| digitalWrite(12, HIGH); | |
| Serial.println(F("The LED should now be lit")); | |
| Serial.println(F("Move stick 'nose up' and back to center to continue")); | |
| check_to_continue(); | |
| digitalWrite(12, LOW); | |
| } | |
| Serial.println(F("")); | |
| if(error == 0){ | |
| Serial.println(F("===================================================")); | |
| Serial.println(F("Final setup check")); | |
| Serial.println(F("===================================================")); | |
| delay(1000); | |
| if(receiver_check_byte == 0b00001111){ | |
| Serial.println(F("Receiver channels ok")); | |
| } | |
| else{ | |
| Serial.println(F("Receiver channel verification failed!!! (ERROR 6)")); | |
| error = 1; | |
| } | |
| delay(1000); | |
| if(gyro_check_byte == 0b00000111){ | |
| Serial.println(F("Gyro axes ok")); | |
| } | |
| else{ | |
| Serial.println(F("Gyro exes verification failed!!! (ERROR 7)")); | |
| error = 1; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| if(error == 0){ | |
| //If all is good, store the information in the EEPROM | |
| Serial.println(F("")); | |
| Serial.println(F("===================================================")); | |
| Serial.println(F("Storing EEPROM information")); | |
| Serial.println(F("===================================================")); | |
| Serial.println(F("Writing EEPROM")); | |
| delay(1000); | |
| Serial.println(F("Done!")); | |
| EEPROM.write(0, center_channel_1 & 0b11111111); | |
| EEPROM.write(1, center_channel_1 >> 8); | |
| EEPROM.write(2, center_channel_2 & 0b11111111); | |
| EEPROM.write(3, center_channel_2 >> 8); | |
| EEPROM.write(4, center_channel_3 & 0b11111111); | |
| EEPROM.write(5, center_channel_3 >> 8); | |
| EEPROM.write(6, center_channel_4 & 0b11111111); | |
| EEPROM.write(7, center_channel_4 >> 8); | |
| EEPROM.write(8, high_channel_1 & 0b11111111); | |
| EEPROM.write(9, high_channel_1 >> 8); | |
| EEPROM.write(10, high_channel_2 & 0b11111111); | |
| EEPROM.write(11, high_channel_2 >> 8); | |
| EEPROM.write(12, high_channel_3 & 0b11111111); | |
| EEPROM.write(13, high_channel_3 >> 8); | |
| EEPROM.write(14, high_channel_4 & 0b11111111); | |
| EEPROM.write(15, high_channel_4 >> 8); | |
| EEPROM.write(16, low_channel_1 & 0b11111111); | |
| EEPROM.write(17, low_channel_1 >> 8); | |
| EEPROM.write(18, low_channel_2 & 0b11111111); | |
| EEPROM.write(19, low_channel_2 >> 8); | |
| EEPROM.write(20, low_channel_3 & 0b11111111); | |
| EEPROM.write(21, low_channel_3 >> 8); | |
| EEPROM.write(22, low_channel_4 & 0b11111111); | |
| EEPROM.write(23, low_channel_4 >> 8); | |
| EEPROM.write(24, channel_1_assign); | |
| EEPROM.write(25, channel_2_assign); | |
| EEPROM.write(26, channel_3_assign); | |
| EEPROM.write(27, channel_4_assign); | |
| EEPROM.write(28, roll_axis); | |
| EEPROM.write(29, pitch_axis); | |
| EEPROM.write(30, yaw_axis); | |
| EEPROM.write(31, type); | |
| EEPROM.write(32, gyro_address); | |
| //Write the EEPROM signature | |
| EEPROM.write(33, 'J'); | |
| EEPROM.write(34, 'M'); | |
| EEPROM.write(35, 'B'); | |
| //To make sure evrything is ok, verify the EEPROM data. | |
| Serial.println(F("Verify EEPROM data")); | |
| delay(1000); | |
| if(center_channel_1 != ((EEPROM.read(1) << 8) | EEPROM.read(0)))error = 1; | |
| if(center_channel_2 != ((EEPROM.read(3) << 8) | EEPROM.read(2)))error = 1; | |
| if(center_channel_3 != ((EEPROM.read(5) << 8) | EEPROM.read(4)))error = 1; | |
| if(center_channel_4 != ((EEPROM.read(7) << 8) | EEPROM.read(6)))error = 1; | |
| if(high_channel_1 != ((EEPROM.read(9) << 8) | EEPROM.read(8)))error = 1; | |
| if(high_channel_2 != ((EEPROM.read(11) << 8) | EEPROM.read(10)))error = 1; | |
| if(high_channel_3 != ((EEPROM.read(13) << 8) | EEPROM.read(12)))error = 1; | |
| if(high_channel_4 != ((EEPROM.read(15) << 8) | EEPROM.read(14)))error = 1; | |
| if(low_channel_1 != ((EEPROM.read(17) << 8) | EEPROM.read(16)))error = 1; | |
| if(low_channel_2 != ((EEPROM.read(19) << 8) | EEPROM.read(18)))error = 1; | |
| if(low_channel_3 != ((EEPROM.read(21) << 8) | EEPROM.read(20)))error = 1; | |
| if(low_channel_4 != ((EEPROM.read(23) << 8) | EEPROM.read(22)))error = 1; | |
| if(channel_1_assign != EEPROM.read(24))error = 1; | |
| if(channel_2_assign != EEPROM.read(25))error = 1; | |
| if(channel_3_assign != EEPROM.read(26))error = 1; | |
| if(channel_4_assign != EEPROM.read(27))error = 1; | |
| if(roll_axis != EEPROM.read(28))error = 1; | |
| if(pitch_axis != EEPROM.read(29))error = 1; | |
| if(yaw_axis != EEPROM.read(30))error = 1; | |
| if(type != EEPROM.read(31))error = 1; | |
| if(gyro_address != EEPROM.read(32))error = 1; | |
| if('J' != EEPROM.read(33))error = 1; | |
| if('M' != EEPROM.read(34))error = 1; | |
| if('B' != EEPROM.read(35))error = 1; | |
| if(error == 1)Serial.println(F("EEPROM verification failed!!! (ERROR 5)")); | |
| else Serial.println(F("Verification done")); | |
| } | |
| if(error == 0){ | |
| Serial.println(F("Setup is finished.")); | |
| Serial.println(F("You can now calibrate the esc's and upload the YMFC-AL code.")); | |
| } | |
| else{ | |
| Serial.println(F("The setup is aborted due to an error.")); | |
| Serial.println(F("Check the Q and A page of the YMFC-AL project on:")); | |
| Serial.println(F("www.brokking.net for more information about this error.")); | |
| } | |
| while(1); | |
| } | |
| //Search for the gyro and check the Who_am_I register | |
| byte search_gyro(int gyro_address, int who_am_i){ | |
| Wire.beginTransmission(gyro_address); | |
| Wire.write(who_am_i); | |
| Wire.endTransmission(); | |
| Wire.requestFrom(gyro_address, 1); | |
| timer = millis() + 100; | |
| while(Wire.available() < 1 && timer > millis()); | |
| lowByte = Wire.read(); | |
| address = gyro_address; | |
| return lowByte; | |
| } | |
| void start_gyro(){ | |
| //Setup the L3G4200D or L3GD20H | |
| if(type == 2 || type == 3){ | |
| Wire.beginTransmission(address); //Start communication with the gyro with the address found during search | |
| Wire.write(0x20); //We want to write to register 1 (20 hex) | |
| Wire.write(0x0F); //Set the register bits as 00001111 (Turn on the gyro and enable all axis) | |
| Wire.endTransmission(); //End the transmission with the gyro | |
| Wire.beginTransmission(address); //Start communication with the gyro (adress 1101001) | |
| Wire.write(0x20); //Start reading @ register 28h and auto increment with every read | |
| Wire.endTransmission(); //End the transmission | |
| Wire.requestFrom(address, 1); //Request 6 bytes from the gyro | |
| while(Wire.available() < 1); //Wait until the 1 byte is received | |
| Serial.print(F("Register 0x20 is set to:")); | |
| Serial.println(Wire.read(),BIN); | |
| Wire.beginTransmission(address); //Start communication with the gyro with the address found during search | |
| Wire.write(0x23); //We want to write to register 4 (23 hex) | |
| Wire.write(0x90); //Set the register bits as 10010000 (Block Data Update active & 500dps full scale) | |
| Wire.endTransmission(); //End the transmission with the gyro | |
| Wire.beginTransmission(address); //Start communication with the gyro (adress 1101001) | |
| Wire.write(0x23); //Start reading @ register 28h and auto increment with every read | |
| Wire.endTransmission(); //End the transmission | |
| Wire.requestFrom(address, 1); //Request 6 bytes from the gyro | |
| while(Wire.available() < 1); //Wait until the 1 byte is received | |
| Serial.print(F("Register 0x23 is set to:")); | |
| Serial.println(Wire.read(),BIN); | |
| } | |
| //Setup the MPU-6050 | |
| if(type == 1){ | |
| Wire.beginTransmission(address); //Start communication with the gyro | |
| Wire.write(0x6B); //PWR_MGMT_1 register | |
| Wire.write(0x00); //Set to zero to turn on the gyro | |
| Wire.endTransmission(); //End the transmission | |
| Wire.beginTransmission(address); //Start communication with the gyro | |
| Wire.write(0x6B); //Start reading @ register 28h and auto increment with every read | |
| Wire.endTransmission(); //End the transmission | |
| Wire.requestFrom(address, 1); //Request 1 bytes from the gyro | |
| while(Wire.available() < 1); //Wait until the 1 byte is received | |
| Serial.print(F("Register 0x6B is set to:")); | |
| Serial.println(Wire.read(),BIN); | |
| Wire.beginTransmission(address); //Start communication with the gyro | |
| Wire.write(0x1B); //GYRO_CONFIG register | |
| Wire.write(0x08); //Set the register bits as 00001000 (500dps full scale) | |
| Wire.endTransmission(); //End the transmission | |
| Wire.beginTransmission(address); //Start communication with the gyro (adress 1101001) | |
| Wire.write(0x1B); //Start reading @ register 28h and auto increment with every read | |
| Wire.endTransmission(); //End the transmission | |
| Wire.requestFrom(address, 1); //Request 1 bytes from the gyro | |
| while(Wire.available() < 1); //Wait until the 1 byte is received | |
| Serial.print(F("Register 0x1B is set to:")); | |
| Serial.println(Wire.read(),BIN); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| void gyro_signalen(){ | |
| if(type == 2 || type == 3){ | |
| Wire.beginTransmission(address); //Start communication with the gyro | |
| Wire.write(168); //Start reading @ register 28h and auto increment with every read | |
| Wire.endTransmission(); //End the transmission | |
| Wire.requestFrom(address, 6); //Request 6 bytes from the gyro | |
| while(Wire.available() < 6); //Wait until the 6 bytes are received | |
| lowByte = Wire.read(); //First received byte is the low part of the angular data | |
| highByte = Wire.read(); //Second received byte is the high part of the angular data | |
| gyro_roll = ((highByte<<8)|lowByte); //Multiply highByte by 256 (shift left by 8) and ad lowByte | |
| if(cal_int == 2000)gyro_roll -= gyro_roll_cal; //Only compensate after the calibration | |
| lowByte = Wire.read(); //First received byte is the low part of the angular data | |
| highByte = Wire.read(); //Second received byte is the high part of the angular data | |
| gyro_pitch = ((highByte<<8)|lowByte); //Multiply highByte by 256 (shift left by 8) and ad lowByte | |
| if(cal_int == 2000)gyro_pitch -= gyro_pitch_cal; //Only compensate after the calibration | |
| lowByte = Wire.read(); //First received byte is the low part of the angular data | |
| highByte = Wire.read(); //Second received byte is the high part of the angular data | |
| gyro_yaw = ((highByte<<8)|lowByte); //Multiply highByte by 256 (shift left by 8) and ad lowByte | |
| if(cal_int == 2000)gyro_yaw -= gyro_yaw_cal; //Only compensate after the calibration | |
| } | |
| if(type == 1){ | |
| Wire.beginTransmission(address); //Start communication with the gyro | |
| Wire.write(0x43); //Start reading @ register 43h and auto increment with every read | |
| Wire.endTransmission(); //End the transmission | |
| Wire.requestFrom(address,6); //Request 6 bytes from the gyro | |
| while(Wire.available() < 6); //Wait until the 6 bytes are received | |
| gyro_roll=Wire.read()<<8|Wire.read(); //Read high and low part of the angular data | |
| if(cal_int == 2000)gyro_roll -= gyro_roll_cal; //Only compensate after the calibration | |
| gyro_pitch=Wire.read()<<8|Wire.read(); //Read high and low part of the angular data | |
| if(cal_int == 2000)gyro_pitch -= gyro_pitch_cal; //Only compensate after the calibration | |
| gyro_yaw=Wire.read()<<8|Wire.read(); //Read high and low part of the angular data | |
| if(cal_int == 2000)gyro_yaw -= gyro_yaw_cal; //Only compensate after the calibration | |
| } | |
| } | |
| //Check if a receiver input value is changing within 30 seconds | |
| void check_receiver_inputs(byte movement){ | |
| byte trigger = 0; | |
| int pulse_length; | |
| timer = millis() + 30000; | |
| while(timer > millis() && trigger == 0){ | |
| delay(250); | |
| if(receiver_input_channel_1 > 1750 || receiver_input_channel_1 < 1250){ | |
| trigger = 1; | |
| receiver_check_byte |= 0b00000001; | |
| pulse_length = receiver_input_channel_1; | |
| } | |
| if(receiver_input_channel_2 > 1750 || receiver_input_channel_2 < 1250){ | |
| trigger = 2; | |
| receiver_check_byte |= 0b00000010; | |
| pulse_length = receiver_input_channel_2; | |
| } | |
| if(receiver_input_channel_3 > 1750 || receiver_input_channel_3 < 1250){ | |
| trigger = 3; | |
| receiver_check_byte |= 0b00000100; | |
| pulse_length = receiver_input_channel_3; | |
| } | |
| if(receiver_input_channel_4 > 1750 || receiver_input_channel_4 < 1250){ | |
| trigger = 4; | |
| receiver_check_byte |= 0b00001000; | |
| pulse_length = receiver_input_channel_4; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| if(trigger == 0){ | |
| error = 1; | |
| Serial.println(F("No stick movement detected in the last 30 seconds!!! (ERROR 2)")); | |
| } | |
| //Assign the stick to the function. | |
| else{ | |
| if(movement == 1){ | |
| channel_3_assign = trigger; | |
| if(pulse_length < 1250)channel_3_assign += 0b10000000; | |
| } | |
| if(movement == 2){ | |
| channel_1_assign = trigger; | |
| if(pulse_length < 1250)channel_1_assign += 0b10000000; | |
| } | |
| if(movement == 3){ | |
| channel_2_assign = trigger; | |
| if(pulse_length < 1250)channel_2_assign += 0b10000000; | |
| } | |
| if(movement == 4){ | |
| channel_4_assign = trigger; | |
| if(pulse_length < 1250)channel_4_assign += 0b10000000; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| void check_to_continue(){ | |
| byte continue_byte = 0; | |
| while(continue_byte == 0){ | |
| if(channel_2_assign == 0b00000001 && receiver_input_channel_1 > center_channel_1 + 150)continue_byte = 1; | |
| if(channel_2_assign == 0b10000001 && receiver_input_channel_1 < center_channel_1 - 150)continue_byte = 1; | |
| if(channel_2_assign == 0b00000010 && receiver_input_channel_2 > center_channel_2 + 150)continue_byte = 1; | |
| if(channel_2_assign == 0b10000010 && receiver_input_channel_2 < center_channel_2 - 150)continue_byte = 1; | |
| if(channel_2_assign == 0b00000011 && receiver_input_channel_3 > center_channel_3 + 150)continue_byte = 1; | |
| if(channel_2_assign == 0b10000011 && receiver_input_channel_3 < center_channel_3 - 150)continue_byte = 1; | |
| if(channel_2_assign == 0b00000100 && receiver_input_channel_4 > center_channel_4 + 150)continue_byte = 1; | |
| if(channel_2_assign == 0b10000100 && receiver_input_channel_4 < center_channel_4 - 150)continue_byte = 1; | |
| delay(100); | |
| } | |
| wait_sticks_zero(); | |
| } | |
| //Check if the transmitter sticks are in the neutral position | |
| void wait_sticks_zero(){ | |
| byte zero = 0; | |
| while(zero < 15){ | |
| if(receiver_input_channel_1 < center_channel_1 + 20 && receiver_input_channel_1 > center_channel_1 - 20)zero |= 0b00000001; | |
| if(receiver_input_channel_2 < center_channel_2 + 20 && receiver_input_channel_2 > center_channel_2 - 20)zero |= 0b00000010; | |
| if(receiver_input_channel_3 < center_channel_3 + 20 && receiver_input_channel_3 > center_channel_3 - 20)zero |= 0b00000100; | |
| if(receiver_input_channel_4 < center_channel_4 + 20 && receiver_input_channel_4 > center_channel_4 - 20)zero |= 0b00001000; | |
| delay(100); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| //Checck if the receiver values are valid within 10 seconds | |
| void wait_for_receiver(){ | |
| byte zero = 0; | |
| timer = millis() + 10000; | |
| while(timer > millis() && zero < 15){ | |
| if(receiver_input_channel_1 < 2100 && receiver_input_channel_1 > 900)zero |= 0b00000001; | |
| if(receiver_input_channel_2 < 2100 && receiver_input_channel_2 > 900)zero |= 0b00000010; | |
| if(receiver_input_channel_3 < 2100 && receiver_input_channel_3 > 900)zero |= 0b00000100; | |
| if(receiver_input_channel_4 < 2100 && receiver_input_channel_4 > 900)zero |= 0b00001000; | |
| delay(500); | |
| Serial.print(F(".")); | |
| } | |
| if(zero == 0){ | |
| error = 1; | |
| Serial.println(F(".")); | |
| Serial.println(F("No valid receiver signals found!!! (ERROR 1)")); | |
| } | |
| else Serial.println(F(" OK")); | |
| } | |
| //Register the min and max receiver values and exit when the sticks are back in the neutral position | |
| void register_min_max(){ | |
| byte zero = 0; | |
| low_channel_1 = receiver_input_channel_1; | |
| low_channel_2 = receiver_input_channel_2; | |
| low_channel_3 = receiver_input_channel_3; | |
| low_channel_4 = receiver_input_channel_4; | |
| while(receiver_input_channel_1 < center_channel_1 + 20 && receiver_input_channel_1 > center_channel_1 - 20)delay(250); | |
| Serial.println(F("Measuring endpoints....")); | |
| while(zero < 15){ | |
| if(receiver_input_channel_1 < center_channel_1 + 20 && receiver_input_channel_1 > center_channel_1 - 20)zero |= 0b00000001; | |
| if(receiver_input_channel_2 < center_channel_2 + 20 && receiver_input_channel_2 > center_channel_2 - 20)zero |= 0b00000010; | |
| if(receiver_input_channel_3 < center_channel_3 + 20 && receiver_input_channel_3 > center_channel_3 - 20)zero |= 0b00000100; | |
| if(receiver_input_channel_4 < center_channel_4 + 20 && receiver_input_channel_4 > center_channel_4 - 20)zero |= 0b00001000; | |
| if(receiver_input_channel_1 < low_channel_1)low_channel_1 = receiver_input_channel_1; | |
| if(receiver_input_channel_2 < low_channel_2)low_channel_2 = receiver_input_channel_2; | |
| if(receiver_input_channel_3 < low_channel_3)low_channel_3 = receiver_input_channel_3; | |
| if(receiver_input_channel_4 < low_channel_4)low_channel_4 = receiver_input_channel_4; | |
| if(receiver_input_channel_1 > high_channel_1)high_channel_1 = receiver_input_channel_1; | |
| if(receiver_input_channel_2 > high_channel_2)high_channel_2 = receiver_input_channel_2; | |
| if(receiver_input_channel_3 > high_channel_3)high_channel_3 = receiver_input_channel_3; | |
| if(receiver_input_channel_4 > high_channel_4)high_channel_4 = receiver_input_channel_4; | |
| delay(100); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| //Check if the angular position of a gyro axis is changing within 10 seconds | |
| void check_gyro_axes(byte movement){ | |
| byte trigger_axis = 0; | |
| float gyro_angle_roll, gyro_angle_pitch, gyro_angle_yaw; | |
| //Reset all axes | |
| gyro_angle_roll = 0; | |
| gyro_angle_pitch = 0; | |
| gyro_angle_yaw = 0; | |
| gyro_signalen(); | |
| timer = millis() + 10000; | |
| while(timer > millis() && gyro_angle_roll > -30 && gyro_angle_roll < 30 && gyro_angle_pitch > -30 && gyro_angle_pitch < 30 && gyro_angle_yaw > -30 && gyro_angle_yaw < 30){ | |
| gyro_signalen(); | |
| if(type == 2 || type == 3){ | |
| gyro_angle_roll += gyro_roll * 0.00007; //0.00007 = 17.5 (md/s) / 250(Hz) | |
| gyro_angle_pitch += gyro_pitch * 0.00007; | |
| gyro_angle_yaw += gyro_yaw * 0.00007; | |
| } | |
| if(type == 1){ | |
| gyro_angle_roll += gyro_roll * 0.0000611; // 0.0000611 = 1 / 65.5 (LSB degr/s) / 250(Hz) | |
| gyro_angle_pitch += gyro_pitch * 0.0000611; | |
| gyro_angle_yaw += gyro_yaw * 0.0000611; | |
| } | |
| delayMicroseconds(3700); //Loop is running @ 250Hz. +/-300us is used for communication with the gyro | |
| } | |
| //Assign the moved axis to the orresponding function (pitch, roll, yaw) | |
| if((gyro_angle_roll < -30 || gyro_angle_roll > 30) && gyro_angle_pitch > -30 && gyro_angle_pitch < 30 && gyro_angle_yaw > -30 && gyro_angle_yaw < 30){ | |
| gyro_check_byte |= 0b00000001; | |
| if(gyro_angle_roll < 0)trigger_axis = 0b10000001; | |
| else trigger_axis = 0b00000001; | |
| } | |
| if((gyro_angle_pitch < -30 || gyro_angle_pitch > 30) && gyro_angle_roll > -30 && gyro_angle_roll < 30 && gyro_angle_yaw > -30 && gyro_angle_yaw < 30){ | |
| gyro_check_byte |= 0b00000010; | |
| if(gyro_angle_pitch < 0)trigger_axis = 0b10000010; | |
| else trigger_axis = 0b00000010; | |
| } | |
| if((gyro_angle_yaw < -30 || gyro_angle_yaw > 30) && gyro_angle_roll > -30 && gyro_angle_roll < 30 && gyro_angle_pitch > -30 && gyro_angle_pitch < 30){ | |
| gyro_check_byte |= 0b00000100; | |
| if(gyro_angle_yaw < 0)trigger_axis = 0b10000011; | |
| else trigger_axis = 0b00000011; | |
| } | |
| if(trigger_axis == 0){ | |
| error = 1; | |
| Serial.println(F("No angular motion is detected in the last 10 seconds!!! (ERROR 4)")); | |
| } | |
| else | |
| if(movement == 1)roll_axis = trigger_axis; | |
| if(movement == 2)pitch_axis = trigger_axis; | |
| if(movement == 3)yaw_axis = trigger_axis; | |
| } | |
| //This routine is called every time input 8, 9, 10 or 11 changed state | |
| ISR(PCINT0_vect){ | |
| current_time = micros(); | |
| //Channel 1========================================= | |
| if(PINB & B00000001){ //Is input 8 high? | |
| if(last_channel_1 == 0){ //Input 8 changed from 0 to 1 | |
| last_channel_1 = 1; //Remember current input state | |
| timer_1 = current_time; //Set timer_1 to current_time | |
| } | |
| } | |
| else if(last_channel_1 == 1){ //Input 8 is not high and changed from 1 to 0 | |
| last_channel_1 = 0; //Remember current input state | |
| receiver_input_channel_1 = current_time - timer_1; //Channel 1 is current_time - timer_1 | |
| } | |
| //Channel 2========================================= | |
| if(PINB & B00000010 ){ //Is input 9 high? | |
| if(last_channel_2 == 0){ //Input 9 changed from 0 to 1 | |
| last_channel_2 = 1; //Remember current input state | |
| timer_2 = current_time; //Set timer_2 to current_time | |
| } | |
| } | |
| else if(last_channel_2 == 1){ //Input 9 is not high and changed from 1 to 0 | |
| last_channel_2 = 0; //Remember current input state | |
| receiver_input_channel_2 = current_time - timer_2; //Channel 2 is current_time - timer_2 | |
| } | |
| //Channel 3========================================= | |
| if(PINB & B00000100 ){ //Is input 10 high? | |
| if(last_channel_3 == 0){ //Input 10 changed from 0 to 1 | |
| last_channel_3 = 1; //Remember current input state | |
| timer_3 = current_time; //Set timer_3 to current_time | |
| } | |
| } | |
| else if(last_channel_3 == 1){ //Input 10 is not high and changed from 1 to 0 | |
| last_channel_3 = 0; //Remember current input state | |
| receiver_input_channel_3 = current_time - timer_3; //Channel 3 is current_time - timer_3 | |
| } | |
| //Channel 4========================================= | |
| if(PINB & B00001000 ){ //Is input 11 high? | |
| if(last_channel_4 == 0){ //Input 11 changed from 0 to 1 | |
| last_channel_4 = 1; //Remember current input state | |
| timer_4 = current_time; //Set timer_4 to current_time | |
| } | |
| } | |
| else if(last_channel_4 == 1){ //Input 11 is not high and changed from 1 to 0 | |
| last_channel_4 = 0; //Remember current input state | |
| receiver_input_channel_4 = current_time - timer_4; //Channel 4 is current_time - timer_4 | |
| } | |
| } | |
| //Intro subroutine | |
| void intro(){ | |
| Serial.println(F("===================================================")); | |
| delay(1500); | |
| Serial.println(F("")); | |
| Serial.println(F("Your")); | |
| delay(500); | |
| Serial.println(F(" Multicopter")); | |
| delay(500); | |
| Serial.println(F(" Flight")); | |
| delay(500); | |
| Serial.println(F(" Controller")); | |
| delay(1000); | |
| Serial.println(F("")); | |
| Serial.println(F("YMFC-AL Setup Program")); | |
| Serial.println(F("")); | |
| Serial.println(F("===================================================")); | |
| delay(1500); | |
| Serial.println(F("For support and questions: www.brokking.net")); | |
| Serial.println(F("")); | |
| Serial.println(F("Have fun!")); | |
| } |
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This happens all the time even after doing all things correctly. please suggest, what to do?