ANDRmidi.lua

--              ANDR
--  Markov chain sequencer
-- -----------------------------
-- GLOBAL:
--  Enc 1: Change Page
--  Key 1 Alternative Controls
--
-- PAGE 1:
--  Key 2: Shift selection's
--         probabilities
--  Key 3: Randomise selected
--         probability
--  Enc 2: ANCHOR position
--  Enc 3: note generation
--         probability
--  Alt+Enc 2: Change note
--  Alt+Enc 3: Change "reset to
--       anchor" counter
--  Alt+Key 2: randomize scale
--  Alt+Key 3: randomize all
--       probabilities
--       3sec press reset ALL
--
-- PAGE 2:
--  Key 2: PLAY selected LOOP
--  Key 3: Record LOOP *
--  Enc 2: LOOP Shift
--  Enc 3: Select LOOP to PLAY
--  Alt+Enc 1: LOOP length
--  Alt+Key 2: Select REC LOOP 1
--  Alt+Key 3: Select REC LOOP 2


engine.name = "Passersby"
local Passersby = require "mark_eats/passersby"
local MusicUtil = require "mark_eats/musicutil"

local loopLength = {8,8}
local Scale = {0,2,4,5,7,9,11}
local Prob = {{},{},{},{},{},{},{}}
local Loop1 = {{".",".",".",".",".",".",".",".",".",".",".",".",".",".",".","."},
               {".",".",".",".",".",".",".",".",".",".",".",".",".",".",".","."}}
local loopPos = {0,0}
local writeLoop = 0
local playLoop = 0
local newNote = 1
local noteSel = 1
local loopSel = 1
local loopRecSel = 1
local pageNumber = 1
local noteOnProb = 100
local alternate = {{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}}
local restCounter = 0
local anchor = 1
local blink = 1
local anchorBlink = 1
local rollResult
local loopStateMemory = 0
local altControls = 0
local setRestCounter = 2
local clockState = 1

local tick = 0
local ON = 1

function init()
  params:add_number("bpm","bpm",40,200,127)
  params:add_number("root_note","root note",30,90,60)
  params:add_option("lock_lengths","lock lengths", {"ON","OFF"})
  params:add_option("CLOCK","clock", {"INT","EXT"})
  params:add_separator()
  Passersby.add_params()
  math.randomseed( os.time() )
  resetProb()
  counter = metro.alloc(count, 0.15, -1)
  counter:start()
  refreshScreen = metro.alloc(refresh, 0.11, -1)
  refreshScreen:start()
end

clk_midi = midi.connect()
clk_midi.event = function(data)           
  if params:get("CLOCK") == 2 then
    counter:stop()
    clockState = 2
    if data[1] == 252 then 
      ON = 0
      tick = 0
    elseif data[1] == 250 then ON = 1 
    end
    if data[1] == 248 and ON == 1 then
      tick = tick + 1
      if tick == 7 then tick = 1 end 
      if tick == 1 then count() end
    end
  elseif params:get("CLOCK") == 1 and clockState == 2 then 
    counter:start() 
    clockState = 1
  end 
end


function refresh()
  blinker()
  anchorBlink = ((anchorBlink + 1)%4)
  redraw()
end

-- Counter
function count()                     --Change Tempo
  if playLoop == 0 then                                               --Check LOOPER OFF state
    rollResult = noteOnRoll()
    if rollResult == 1 then
      noteSel = probRoll()
      --engine.hz(midi_to_hz(params:get("root note") + noteSel))        --Play note
      engine.noteOn(params:get("root_note") + noteSel, MusicUtil.note_num_to_freq(params:get("root_note") + noteSel), 1)
      restCounter = 0                                                 --Rester Counter
    else actRestCounter()
    end
  looper()
  else                                                                --Check LOOPER ON state
    rollResult = noteOnRoll()
    looper()
    if tonumber(Loop1[loopSel][loopPos[loopSel]]) ~= nil then  -- Check LOOPER ON state
      --engine.hz(midi_to_hz(params:get("root note") + Loop1[loopSel][loopPos[loopSel]]))
      engine.noteOn(params:get("root_note") + Loop1[loopSel][loopPos[loopSel]], MusicUtil.note_num_to_freq(params:get("root_note") + Loop1[loopSel][loopPos[loopSel]]), 1)
     
      if loopSel == loopRecSel then
        for i=1, 7 do
          if Loop1[loopSel][loopPos[loopSel]] == Scale[i] then
            newNote = i
            break
          end
        end
      else
        rollResult = noteOnRoll()
        if rollResult == 1 then
          noteSel = probRoll()
          restCounter = 0
        else actRestCounter()
        end
      end
    end
  end
redraw()
end

-- LOOPER
function looper()
  for i= 1, 2 do
    loopPos[i] = util.clamp(((loopPos[i] + 1) % (loopLength[i]+1)), 1, loopLength[i])
    if params:get("lock_lengths") == 1 then                     -- Lock Loops Position in locked lengths MODE
      loopPos[2] = loopPos[1]
    end
  end
  if writeLoop == 1 then
    if rollResult == 0 then
      Loop1[loopRecSel][loopPos[loopRecSel]] = "."
    else
      Loop1[loopRecSel][loopPos[loopRecSel]] = noteSel
    end
  end
end

-- Random Scale Generator
function rndScale()
  Scale[1] = 0
  for i=2, 7 do
    Scale[i] = Scale[i-1] + math.random(1,3)       -- Creates Scale{}
  end
end

-- Random Prob Gen per note
function rndProb(x)
  local remain = 100
  local deck = shuffleTable{1,2,3,4,5,6,7}                              -- random distribution order
  for i=1, math.random(0, 10) do deck = shuffleTable(deck) end    -- even more deck shuffling
  for j=1, 7 do
    Prob[x][deck[j]] = util.clamp((math.random(0, remain)), 0, 90) -- Mixup tables + prevent 100%
    remain = (remain - Prob[x][deck[j]])
  end
end

-- Note On roll
function noteOnRoll()
  local Test = math.random(100)
  if Test >= noteOnProb then return 0
  else return 1
  end
end

-- Midi to Hz
function midi_to_hz(note)
  local hz = (440 / 32) * (2 ^ ((note - 9) / 12))
  return hz
end

-- Prob roll
function probRoll()
  currentNote = 1
  repeat
    x = true
    if math.random(100) >= Prob[newNote][currentNote] then
      currentNote = currentNote+1
      if currentNote > 7 then
        currentNote = 1
      end
    x = false
    end
  until x == true
  newNote = currentNote
  if restCounter >= setRestCounter then  --check Restcounter and reset
    newNote = anchor
  end                      --Anchor HERE
  return Scale[newNote]
end

-- Table SHUFFLER
function shuffleTable(t)
  for i = #t, 2, -1 do
    local swap = math.random(1, i)
    t[i], t[swap] = t[swap], t[i]
    return t
  end
end

-- Table SHIFTER
function tableShift(x)
  local memory = x[#x]
  print(#x)
  table.remove(x)
  table.insert(x,1,memory)
end

-- Rest Counter
function actRestCounter()
  restCounter = restCounter + 1
end

--Blinker
function blinker()
  local blinkBrightness = {0, 2, 8, 13}
  blink = ((blink + 1) % 4)+1
  return blinkBrightness[blink]
end

--Blinker (Anchor)
function blinkerAnchor()
  local blinkBrightness = {1,4,8,15}
  return blinkBrightness[anchorBlink+1]
end

-- Probs Reset
function resetProb()
  for i=1, 7 do
    Prob[i] = {100,0,0,0,0,0,0}
  end
end

-- KEYS
function key(n, z)
  -- KEY1 activate alternative controls
  if writeLoop == 0 then --Prevent write/Alt conflicts
  if n == 1 then altControls = z end
  end
-------------KEYPAGE1----------------------------------------------------
  if pageNumber == 1 then
    if altControls == 1 then -------------- ALT CONTROLS
      -- PAGE 1 Key2 change Scale
      if n == 2 and z == 1 then
      rndScale()
      end
      -- PAGE 1 Alt Key3 change ALL Probs, LONG PRESS RESET ALL
      if n == 3 and z == 1 then
        for i=1, 7 do
          rndProb(i)
        end
        timeCheck = os.clock()
      end
      if n == 3 and z == 0 then
      if (os.clock()-timeCheck)*10 > 3 then
        noteOnProb = 100
        resetProb()
      end
    end

    else ---------------------------------- BASE CONTROLS
      -- PAGE 1 Key 3 chang Anchor probs
      if n == 3 and z == 1 then
      rndProb(anchor)
      end
      if n == 2 and z == 1 then
      tableShift(Prob[anchor])
      end
    end

-------------KEYPAGE2----------------------------------------------------
  else
    if altControls == 1 then -- ALT CONTROLS
      -- Loop REC Selector
      if n == 2 and z == 1 then loopRecSel = 1
      elseif n == 3 and z == 1 then loopRecSel = 2
      end
    else                     -- BASE CONTROLS
      if n == 2 and z == 1 then  -- LOOP SWITCH ON/OF
        playLoop = (playLoop + 1) % 2
        loopStateMemory = 1
        writeLoop = 0
        if playLoop == 0 then loopStateMemory = 0 end
      end
      if n == 3 and z == 1 then
        if loopSel == loopRecSel then playLoop = 0 end
        writeLoop = 1
      else
        writeLoop = 0
        if loopStateMemory == 1 then playLoop = 1 end
      end
    end
  end
-------------END----------------------------------------------------
  redraw()
end


--ENCODERS
function enc(n, d)
  --Page change
  if altControls == 0 and n == 1 then
    pageNumber = util.clamp((pageNumber + d),1,3)
  end
-------------ENCPAGE1----------------------------------------------------
  if pageNumber == 1 then
    if altControls == 1 then  -- ALT CONTROLS
      -- Note selected note MANUAL change
      if n == 2 then
        Scale[anchor] =  util.clamp(Scale[anchor] + d, 0, 24)
      end
      if n == 3 then
        setRestCounter = util.clamp((setRestCounter + d),1, 8)
        redraw()
        end
    end
    if altControls == 0 then  -- BASIC CONTROLS
      -- Anchor SELECTOR
      if n == 2 then
        anchor = util.clamp((anchor + d),1,7)
        redraw()
      end
      -- Note On Prob
      if n == 3 then
        noteOnProb = util.clamp((noteOnProb + d), 1, 100)
        redraw()
      end
    end
  end
-------------ENCPAGE2----------------------------------------------------
  if pageNumber == 2 then
    -- Loop Selection
    if n == 3 then
      loopSel = util.clamp((loopSel + d), 1, 2)
    end
    -- Loop Length
    if n == 1 and altControls == 1 then
      loopLength[loopSel] = util.clamp((loopLength[loopSel] + d), 1, 16)
      if params:get("lock_lengths") == 1 then                               -- LOCK LENTGH PARAM
        if loopSel == 1 then
          loopLength[2] = loopLength[1]
        elseif loopSel == 2 then
          loopLength[1] = loopLength[2]
        end
      end
      redraw()
    end
    --Table SHIFT
    if n == 2 then
      --RIGHT
      if d-1 == 0 then
      local memory = Loop1[loopSel][loopLength[loopSel]]
      table.remove(Loop1[loopSel], loopLength[loopSel])
      table.insert(Loop1[loopSel],1,memory)
      --LEFT
      else
      local memory = Loop1[loopSel][1]
      table.remove(Loop1[loopSel], 1)
      table.insert(Loop1[loopSel],loopLength[loopSel],memory)
      end
    end
  end
  -------------ENCPAGE3----------------------------------------------------
  if pageNumber == 3 then
  end
end

--VISUAL FEEDBACK
function redraw()
  screen.clear()
--------------------------------------------------------PAGE1----------------------------------------------------
  if pageNumber == 1 then
    screen.aa(0)
    screen.font_size(8)
    -- Draws Notes
    for i=1, 7 do
      screen.move((12*i)+4, 6)
      if i == anchor then             --Anchor blink Feedback
        screen.level(blinkerAnchor())
      else screen.level(15)
      end
      screen.font_face(1)
      screen.text_center(Scale[i])
      -- Draws probability for each note
      for j=1, 7 do
        screen.move((12*i)+4, 10 + (j*7))
        screen.level(1)
        screen.text_center(Prob[i][j])
      end
    end
    -- Line
    screen.move(12, 9)
    screen.line(93, 9)
    screen.level(3)
    screen.stroke()
    screen.move(105, 0)
    screen.line(105, 64)
    screen.level(15)
    screen.stroke()
    -- Curent note Feedback
    screen.rect((newNote*12-1)+4,8,4,1)
    screen.level(5)
    screen.stroke()
    -- NoteOne Probability
    screen.move(118, 55)
    screen.level(15)
    screen.text_center(noteOnProb .. "%")
    -- RestResetSet
    screen.move(118, 64)
    screen.level(2)
    if setRestCounter > 1 then
      screen.text_center(setRestCounter .. "rests")
    else screen.text_center(setRestCounter .. "rest")
    end
--------------------------------------------------------PAGE2----------------------------------------------------
  else
    screen.clear()
    -- Line
    screen.level(2 - loopSel)       -- Loop 1 selection FeedBack
    screen.rect(0, 30, 128, 4)
    screen.fill()
    screen.level(-1 + loopSel)      -- Loop 2 selection FeedBack
    screen.rect(0, 45, 128, 4)
    screen.fill()
  -- Looper Memory feedback
    for ii=1, 2 do
      for i=1, loopLength[ii] do
        screen.move(((127/loopLength[ii])*i)-4, ((15+(ii*15)) - alternate[ii][i]))
        -- Jumping numbers feedback
        if loopSel == ii then
          if playLoop == 1 then
            if tonumber(Loop1[ii][i]) ~= nil then
              alternate[ii][i] = (alternate[ii][i] + 1) % math.random(2, 4)
            end
          else alternate[ii] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}
          end
        else alternate[ii] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}
        end
        -- Looper current position feedback
        if i == loopPos[ii] then
          screen.level(15)
        else
          screen.level(4)
          screen.font_size(8)
          screen.font_face(1)
        end
        screen.text_center(Loop1[ii][i])
      end
    end
    -- Looper On/oFF Feedback rect
    screen.move(11, 9)
    if playLoop == 1 then               --Loop On Blink
      screen.rect(115, 58, 6, 6)
      screen.level(blinker())
      screen.fill()
    elseif loopStateMemory == 1 then    --Loop On, Write On Steady State
      screen.rect(115, 58, 6, 6)
      screen.level(15)
      screen.fill()
    end
    if playLoop == 0 and loopStateMemory == 0 then    --Loop Off, Write Off
      screen.rect(116, 59, 5, 5)
      screen.level(1)
      screen.stroke()
    end
    -- Write On/oFF Feedback
    if loopRecSel == 1 then
      screen.move(80, 64)
    else
      screen.move(95, 64)
    end
    if writeLoop == 1 then screen.level(blinker())
    else screen.level(1)
    end
    screen.font_size(8)
    screen.font_face(1)
    screen.text("REC".. loopRecSel)
  end
  --------------------------------------------------------PAGE3----------------------------------------------------
  if pageNumber == 3 then
    screen.clear()
  end
-----------------------------------------------------ALL-----------------------------------------
  --Curent page
  screen.move(112, 1)
  if pageNumber == 1 then screen.level(15) else screen.level(2) end
  screen.line(116, 1)
  screen.stroke()
  screen.move(117, 1)
  if pageNumber == 2 then screen.level(15) else screen.level(2) end
  screen.line(121, 1)
  screen.stroke()
  screen.move(122, 1)
  if pageNumber == 3 then screen.level(15) else screen.level(2) end
  screen.line(126, 1)
  screen.stroke()
  -- screen.font_size(8)
  --screen.text_center("P" .. pageNumber)
  if altControls == 1 then                          --ALT Feedback
    screen.move(0, 64)
    screen.level(blinker())
    screen.font_size(7)
    screen.text("ALT")
  end
  screen.update()
end