Windows PE 10 バージョン1809の日本語化ISOを作成するスクリプト

Build-WinPE-ISO.ps1

<######################################################
# Windows PE 作成スクリプト
#######################################################>
$ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop'
Set-Location $PSScriptRoot
$script:WorkDir = Join-Path $PSScriptRoot '\Work'
if (Test-Path $script:WorkDir -PathType Container -ErrorAction Ignore) {
    Remove-Item $script:WorkDir -Force -Recurse
}
$null = New-Item $script:WorkDir -ItemType Directory -Force
Set-Location $script:WorkDir

# ============================
# パラメータ
# ============================
$script:Architecture = 'amd64'
$script:OutputFileName = 'WinPE.iso'

# ============================
# 必要なファイルをチェック
# ============================
@(
    'efisys_noprompt.bin', # WindowsインストールDVDの efi\microsoft\boot フォルダ内に存在
    'startnet.cmd'
) | % {
    if (-not (Test-Path (Join-Path $PSScriptRoot $_) -ErrorAction Ignore)) {
        throw ('{0} が見つかりません' -f $_)
    }
}

# ============================
# Windows ADK & PE インストール
# ============================
# インストール済みかどうかチェック
$IsWinPEInstalled = [bool](Get-ItemProperty -Path 'HKLM:\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows Kits\Installed Roots\10.0.17763.0\Installed Options' -ErrorAction Ignore | select -ExpandProperty 'OptionId.WindowsPreinstallationEnvironment')
if (-not $IsWinPEInstalled) {
    # ダウンロード ADK & PE (バージョン1809)
    Invoke-WebRequest -Uri 'https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=2026036' -OutFile 'adksetup.exe'
    Invoke-WebRequest -Uri 'https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=2022233' -OutFile 'adkwinpesetup.exe'

    # インストール ADK
    $p1 = Start-Process -Wait -FilePath 'adksetup.exe' -ArgumentList '/features OptionId.DeploymentTools /q /norestart' -PassThru
    if ($p1.ExitCode -ne 0) {
        throw 'Install Windows ADK failed.'
    }
    else {
        Write-Host 'Install Windows ADK Completed.'
    }

    # インストール PE
    $p2 = Start-Process -Wait -FilePath 'adkwinpesetup.exe' -ArgumentList '/q /norestart' -PassThru
    if ($p2.ExitCode -ne 0) {
        throw 'Install Windows PE failed.'
    }
    else {
        Write-Host 'Install Windows PE Completed.'
    }
}

# ============================
# 環境変数設定
# ============================
$WinKitsRoot = Get-ItemProperty -Path 'HKLM:\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows Kits\Installed Roots' | select -ExpandProperty 'KitsRoot10' -ErrorAction Ignore
$DeployMentToolsRoot = Join-Path $WinKitsRoot 'Assessment and Deployment Kit\Deployment Tools\amd64'
$env:WinPERoot = Join-Path $WinKitsRoot 'Assessment and Deployment Kit\Windows Preinstallation Environment'
$env:DISMRoot = Join-Path $DeployMentToolsRoot '\DISM'
$env:BCDBootRoot = Join-Path $DeployMentToolsRoot '\BCDBoot'
$env:ImagingRoot = Join-Path $DeployMentToolsRoot '\Imaging'
$env:OSCDImgRoot = Join-Path $DeployMentToolsRoot '\Oscdimg'
$env:WdsmcastRoot = Join-Path $DeployMentToolsRoot '\Wdsmcast'
$AddToPathList = @(
    $env:WinPERoot
    $env:DISMRoot
    $env:BCDBootRoot
    $env:ImagingRoot
    $env:OSCDImgRoot
    $env:WdsmcastRoot
)
$env:path = ([string[]](($env:path -split ';') + $AddToPathList) | Select-Object -Unique) -join ';'

# ============================
# Windows PE 作成
# ============================
copype $script:Architecture .\WinPE

try {
    dism /mount-image /imagefile:.\WinPE\media\sources\boot.wim /index:1 /mountdir:.\WinPE\mount

    # PXEブート(BIOS)用ファイル
    Copy-Item .\WinPE\mount\Windows\Boot\PXE\bootmgr.exe .\WinPE\media\
    Copy-Item .\WinPE\mount\Windows\Boot\PXE\pxeboot.n12 .\WinPE\media\
    
    # スタートアップスクリプトを差しかえ
    Copy-Item ..\startnet.cmd .\WinPE\mount\Windows\System32\
    
    # 起動時に「Press any Key boot From CD or DVD...」を表示させないための設定
    Copy-Item ..\efisys_noprompt.bin .\WinPE\fwfiles\efisys.bin -Force

    # 日本語化
    $PEOCs = Join-Path $env:WinPERoot "\$script:Architecture\WinPE_OCs"
    dism /Image:.\WinPE\mount /Add-Package /Packagepath:"$PEOCs\WinPE-FontSupport-JA-JP.cab"
    dism /Image:.\WinPE\mount /Add-Package /Packagepath:"$PEOCs\ja-jp\lp.cab"
    dism /Image:.\WinPE\mount /Set-Allintl:ja-jp
    dism /Image:.\WinPE\mount /Set-Inputlocale:0411:00000411
    dism /Image:.\WinPE\mount /Set-Layereddriver:6
    dism /Image:.\WinPE\mount /Set-Timezone:"Tokyo Standard Time"

    # コミット
    dism /unmount-image /mountdir:.\WinPE\mount /commit
}
catch {
    dism /unmount-image /mountdir:.\WinPE\mount /discard
    throw
}

# 不要な言語ファイル削除
Get-ChildItem .\WinPE\media -Directory -Filter '*-*' | ? { $_.Name -notin ('ja-jp', 'en-us') } | Remove-Item -Recurse

# ============================
# ISO 作成
# ============================
# MakeWinPEMediaが進行状況をエラーストリームに出力しているため、無視させる必要がある
$OriginalEA = $ErrorActionPreference
$ErrorActionPreference = 'SilentlyContinue'
MakeWinPEMedia /iso /f ".\WinPE" "..\$script:OutputFileName"
$ErrorActionPreference = $OriginalEA

Write-Host '-------- Completed --------' -ForegroundColor Green

startnet.cmd

wpeinit
wpeutil disablefirewall
powercfg /s 8c5e7fda-e8bf-4a96-9a85-a6e23a8c635c