Skip to content

Instantly share code, notes, and snippets.

Embed
What would you like to do?
Using multiple github accounts with ssh keys

Problem

I have two Github accounts: oanhnn (personal) and superman (for work). I want to use both accounts on same computer (without typing password everytime, when doing git push or pull).

Solution

Use ssh keys and define host aliases in ssh config file (each alias for an account).

How to?

  1. Generate ssh key pairs for accounts and add them to GitHub accounts.

  2. Edit/Create ssh config file (~/.ssh/config):

    # Default github account: oanhnn
    Host github.com
       HostName github.com
       IdentityFile ~/.ssh/oanhnn_private_key
       IdentitiesOnly yes
       
    # Other github account: superman
    Host github-superman
       HostName github.com
       IdentityFile ~/.ssh/superman_private_key
       IdentitiesOnly yes
    
  3. Add ssh private keys to your agent:

    $ ssh-add ~/.ssh/oanhnn_private_key
    $ ssh-add ~/.ssh/superman_private_key
  4. Test your connection

    $ ssh -T git@github.com
    $ ssh -T git@github-superman

    With each command, you may see this kind of warning, type yes:

    The authenticity of host 'github.com (192.30.252.1)' can't be established.
    RSA key fingerprint is xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:
    Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)?

    If everything is OK, you will see these messages:

    Hi oanhnn! You've successfully authenticated, but GitHub does not provide shell access.
    Hi superman! You've successfully authenticated, but GitHub does not provide shell access.
  5. Now all are set, just clone your repositories

    $ git clone git@github-superman:org2/project2.git /path/to/project2
    $ cd /path/to/project2
    $ git config user.email "superman@org2.com"
    $ git config user.name  "Super Man"

Done! Goodluck!

@kgdin42
Copy link

kgdin42 commented Jul 15, 2022

Hey @oanhnn thanks for the amazing solution. I would like to add that when copying the remote repo url from github you have to edit the url to repalce github.com with github-username for the second account to work.

@anianJudy
Copy link

Hey @oanhnn thanks for the amazing solution. I would like to add that when copying the remote repo url from github you have to edit the url to repalce github.com with github-username for the second account to work.

you are right!
specialy when you clone by http url before add git config. need change remote.origin.url to git url using github-superman.
example:
git@github-superman:<username>/<projectname>.git

@morganavr
Copy link

Thanks for this guide!

@andresmascl
Copy link

This is brilliant. Thank you very much!

@ForceGT
Copy link

ForceGT commented Aug 10, 2022

https://github.com/tw-yshuang/Git_SSH-Account_Switch

Underrated stuff but all of this can be done with a command switch and no /.gitconfig stuff

@tw-yshuang
Copy link

tw-yshuang commented Aug 17, 2022

https://github.com/tw-yshuang/Git_SSH-Account_Switch

Underrated stuff but all of this can be done with a command switch and no /.gitconfig stuff

Thank you for the compliment, hope everyone can enjoy this tool, and click the star😁

@L-F-Escobar
Copy link

L-F-Escobar commented Sep 6, 2022

I had this working for a long time then suddenly today my configs stopped working.

I had to re-run ssh-add ~/.ssh/.... cmds again to properly switch between accounts. Any idea why I had to re-run ssh-add commands?

@rsbmkJ
Copy link

rsbmkJ commented Sep 13, 2022

Thanks so much, really you saved my life 👍

@khushab
Copy link

khushab commented Sep 19, 2022

Thanks 👍

@micochango
Copy link

Life saver, thank you!

@volunteerMinHtet
Copy link

Thank a lot

@dayachettri
Copy link

Thanks a lot.

@1eliton
Copy link

1eliton commented Oct 7, 2022

it worked here <3

@jef
Copy link

jef commented Oct 12, 2022

HUGE! Thank you :)

@MarcosiOSdev
Copy link

Thank you !
Nice.

@jdvivar
Copy link

jdvivar commented Oct 17, 2022

If you already have the repo set up, after the ssh config instructions, just do:

  • Remote is called probably origin
  • I have work and personal accounts, for this I used git@github-personal as host from your SSH config
  • user/repo-name.git for the Github repository

$ git remote set-url origin git@github-personal:user/repo-name.git

@sergiocbueno
Copy link

Thank you!

@arisanglobal
Copy link

This is really helpful tips to work with multiple GitHub repositories. Thank you!

@jkito
Copy link

jkito commented Nov 13, 2022

Thanks, really useful!

@Mtillmann
Copy link

Thanks a ton for this! I had weird issues where ssh -T git@github.com -vvv and ssh -T git@github-somethingelse -vvv both would say that they use the specified key but I got identified with the my default username on both. The solution was to create a new key and add it to the second account.

@danish9811
Copy link

will the purpose be the same for multiple bitbucket accounts, and what if we have two github and two bitbucket accounts

@zyend
Copy link

zyend commented Dec 22, 2022

Thank you!

@danish9811
Yes, I just add it to the config with the right settings.

@gurcankavakci-esen
Copy link

I had this working for a long time then suddenly today my configs stopped working.

I had to re-run ssh-add ~/.ssh/.... cmds again to properly switch between accounts. Any idea why I had to re-run ssh-add commands?

Same issue.

@abymathewtranzmeo
Copy link

abymathewtranzmeo commented Jan 13, 2023

Thanks man, I think this is the best post about this topic.

@antonga23
Copy link

You're doing the lord's work king 👑

@AlanDeikman
Copy link

Saved my life.

@kstryjewski-1
Copy link

Works, thanks :)

@JeanMeche
Copy link

Thx Bro for writing & sharing that !

@shimon-d
Copy link

Kudos to the instructions. They work as a charm!!

@sebb-m0
Copy link

sebb-m0 commented Mar 1, 2023

👍 thx for this.

@1manfactory
Copy link

You should use this to collect the public key from GitHub.
ssh-keyscan github.com >> ~/.ssh/known_hosts
No more error: The authenticity of host 'github.com (192.30.252.1)' can't be established.

@awesomeandrey
Copy link

that's marvelous guide - it works

@chhapanbhogi
Copy link

Excellent post .

@chenxiao218
Copy link

chenxiao218 commented Mar 12, 2023

git remote set-url origin git@github-personal:user/repo-name.git

This works to me, thanks.

Sign up for free to join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment