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@paulirish
paulirish / what-forces-layout.md
Last active September 15, 2024 17:00
What forces layout/reflow. The comprehensive list.

What forces layout / reflow

All of the below properties or methods, when requested/called in JavaScript, will trigger the browser to synchronously calculate the style and layout*. This is also called reflow or layout thrashing, and is common performance bottleneck.

Generally, all APIs that synchronously provide layout metrics will trigger forced reflow / layout. Read on for additional cases and details.

Element APIs

Getting box metrics
  • elem.offsetLeft, elem.offsetTop, elem.offsetWidth, elem.offsetHeight, elem.offsetParent
@paulirish
paulirish / how-to-view-source-of-chrome-extension.md
Last active September 11, 2024 17:54
How to view-source of a Chrome extension

Option 1: Command-line download extension as zip and extract

extension_id=jifpbeccnghkjeaalbbjmodiffmgedin   # change this ID
curl -L -o "$extension_id.zip" "https://clients2.google.com/service/update2/crx?response=redirect&os=mac&arch=x86-64&nacl_arch=x86-64&prod=chromecrx&prodchannel=stable&prodversion=44.0.2403.130&x=id%3D$extension_id%26uc" 
unzip -d "$extension_id-source" "$extension_id.zip"

Thx to crxviewer for the magic download URL.

@paulirish
paulirish / bling.js
Last active August 27, 2024 04:55
bling dot js
/* bling.js */
window.$ = document.querySelectorAll.bind(document);
Node.prototype.on = window.on = function (name, fn) {
this.addEventListener(name, fn);
};
NodeList.prototype.__proto__ = Array.prototype;
@paulirish
paulirish / rAF.js
Last active August 19, 2024 08:39
requestAnimationFrame polyfill
// http://paulirish.com/2011/requestanimationframe-for-smart-animating/
// http://my.opera.com/emoller/blog/2011/12/20/requestanimationframe-for-smart-er-animating
// requestAnimationFrame polyfill by Erik Möller. fixes from Paul Irish and Tino Zijdel
// MIT license
(function() {
var lastTime = 0;
var vendors = ['ms', 'moz', 'webkit', 'o'];
@paulirish
paulirish / log-all-mutations.js
Created January 25, 2023 22:44
Log all DOM mutations to console
// Log all DOM mutations to console.
// Modern interpretation of https://github.com/kdzwinel/DOMListenerExtension
observer = new MutationObserver(onMutation);
observerSettings = {
subtree: true,
childList: true,
attributes: true,
attributeOldValue: true,
@paulirish
paulirish / utmstrip.user.js
Last active August 15, 2024 03:01
userscript: Drop the UTM params from a URL when the page loads
// ==UserScript==
// @name UTM param stripper
// @author Paul Irish
// @namespace http://github.com/paulirish
// @version 1.2
// @description Drop the UTM params from a URL when the page loads.
// @extra Cuz you know they're all ugly n shit.
// @include http*://*
// ==/UserScript==
@paulirish
paulirish / server-timing-demo.js
Last active August 7, 2024 16:56
Demo of server timing values. visualized in chrome devtools
// see for screenshot:
// https://twitter.com/paul_irish/status/829090506084749312
const http = require('http');
function requestHandler(request, response) {
const headers = {
'Server-Timing': `
sql-1;desc="MySQL lookup Server";dur=100,
sql-2;dur=900;desc="MySQL shard Server #1",
@paulirish
paulirish / open-chrome-tabs-in-safari.scpt
Created April 4, 2016 00:24
open chrome tabs in safari
tell application "Google Chrome"
set tab_list to every tab in the front window
repeat with the_tab in tab_list
set the_url to the URL of the_tab
tell application "Safari" to open location the_url
end repeat
end tell

I wrote this in early January 2012, but never finished it. The research and thinking in this area led to a lot of the design of Yeoman and talks like "Javascript Development Workflow of 2013", "Web Application Development Workflow" and "App development stack for JS developers" (surpisingly little overlap in those talks, btw).

Now it's June 2013 and the state of web app tooling has matured quite a bit. But here's a snapshot of the story from 18 months ago, even if a little ugly and incomplete. :p


In the beginning…

  • Intro to tooling
@paulirish
paulirish / containment-and-content-vis.md
Created March 27, 2024 17:42
primer on containment and content-vis for web perf

containment recap

  • none (default)
  • layout, paint, style - the easy ones.
    • content === these three
    • bonus benefit of contain: layout -- any pos:fixed children will be relative to it.
  • size - harder. the element must define its own size, can't rely on laying out its children.
    • strict === content + size
    • inline-size - dunno? size but for display:inline-ish things?