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@rrosiek
Last active June 5, 2023 07:08
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Vagrant provision script for php, Apache, MySQL, phpMyAdmin, Laravel, and javascript helpers. Tested with Ubuntu 16.04.
#! /usr/bin/env bash
###
#
# install_mysql.sh
#
# This script assumes your Vagrantfile has been configured to map the root of
# your application to /vagrant and that your web root is the "public" folder
# (Laravel standard). Standard and error output is sent to
# /vagrant/vm_build.log during provisioning.
#
###
# Variables
DBHOST=localhost
DBNAME=dbname
DBUSER=dbuser
DBPASSWD=test123
echo -e "\n--- Mkay, installing now... ---\n"
echo -e "\n--- Updating packages list ---\n"
apt-get -qq update
echo -e "\n--- Install base packages ---\n"
apt-get -y install vim curl build-essential python-software-properties git >> /vagrant/vm_build.log 2>&1
echo -e "\n--- Add Node 6.x rather than 4 ---\n"
curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_6.x | sudo -E bash - >> /vagrant/vm_build.log 2>&1
echo -e "\n--- Updating packages list ---\n"
apt-get -qq update
# MySQL setup for development purposes ONLY
echo -e "\n--- Install MySQL specific packages and settings ---\n"
debconf-set-selections <<< "mysql-server mysql-server/root_password password $DBPASSWD"
debconf-set-selections <<< "mysql-server mysql-server/root_password_again password $DBPASSWD"
debconf-set-selections <<< "phpmyadmin phpmyadmin/dbconfig-install boolean true"
debconf-set-selections <<< "phpmyadmin phpmyadmin/app-password-confirm password $DBPASSWD"
debconf-set-selections <<< "phpmyadmin phpmyadmin/mysql/admin-pass password $DBPASSWD"
debconf-set-selections <<< "phpmyadmin phpmyadmin/mysql/app-pass password $DBPASSWD"
debconf-set-selections <<< "phpmyadmin phpmyadmin/reconfigure-webserver multiselect none"
apt-get -y install mysql-server phpmyadmin >> /vagrant/vm_build.log 2>&1
echo -e "\n--- Setting up our MySQL user and db ---\n"
mysql -uroot -p$DBPASSWD -e "CREATE DATABASE $DBNAME" >> /vagrant/vm_build.log 2>&1
mysql -uroot -p$DBPASSWD -e "grant all privileges on $DBNAME.* to '$DBUSER'@'localhost' identified by '$DBPASSWD'" > /vagrant/vm_build.log 2>&1
echo -e "\n--- Installing PHP-specific packages ---\n"
apt-get -y install php apache2 libapache2-mod-php php-curl php-gd php-mysql php-gettext >> /vagrant/vm_build.log 2>&1
echo -e "\n--- Enabling mod-rewrite ---\n"
a2enmod rewrite >> /vagrant/vm_build.log 2>&1
echo -e "\n--- Allowing Apache override to all ---\n"
sed -i "s/AllowOverride None/AllowOverride All/g" /etc/apache2/apache2.conf
echo -e "\n--- Setting document root to public directory ---\n"
rm -rf /var/www/html
ln -fs /vagrant/public /var/www/html
echo -e "\n--- We definitly need to see the PHP errors, turning them on ---\n"
sed -i "s/error_reporting = .*/error_reporting = E_ALL/" /etc/php/7.0/apache2/php.ini
sed -i "s/display_errors = .*/display_errors = On/" /etc/php/7.0/apache2/php.ini
echo -e "\n--- Restarting Apache ---\n"
service apache2 restart >> /vagrant/vm_build.log 2>&1
echo -e "\n--- Installing Composer for PHP package management ---\n"
curl --silent https://getcomposer.org/installer | php >> /vagrant/vm_build.log 2>&1
mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer
echo -e "\n--- Installing NodeJS and NPM ---\n"
apt-get -y install nodejs >> /vagrant/vm_build.log 2>&1
echo -e "\n--- Installing javascript components ---\n"
npm install -g gulp bower >> /vagrant/vm_build.log 2>&1
echo -e "\n--- Updating project components and pulling latest versions ---\n"
cd /vagrant
if [[ -s /vagrant/composer.json ]] ;then
sudo -u vagrant -H sh -c "composer install" >> /vagrant/vm_build.log 2>&1
fi
if [[ -s /vagrant/package.json ]] ;then
sudo -u vagrant -H sh -c "npm install" >> /vagrant/vm_build.log 2>&1
fi
if [[ -s /vagrant/bower.json ]] ;then
sudo -u vagrant -H sh -c "bower install -s" >> /vagrant/vm_build.log 2>&1
fi
if [[ -s /vagrant/gulpfile.js ]] ;then
sudo -u vagrant -H sh -c "gulp" >> /vagrant/vm_build.log 2>&1
fi
echo -e "\n--- Creating a symlink for future phpunit use ---\n"
if [[ -x /vagrant/vendor/bin/phpunit ]] ;then
ln -fs /vagrant/vendor/bin/phpunit /usr/local/bin/phpunit
fi
@rvlasenko
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Why rm rf

@byaussy
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byaussy commented Jul 13, 2015

rm -rf
Removes any existing symlinks before creating a new one.
Probably only useful for a forced re-provisioning, as the symlink won't be there the first time you provision a new vagrant box.

@alogins
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alogins commented Feb 23, 2016

Thanks :)

@esmaily
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esmaily commented Mar 6, 2016

ok!

@DiegoGallegos4
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On debian. There are some issues for example:

  1. Instead of using service use systemctl
  2. NPM installation commands are no longer working due that the url is no longer there. Use :
    curl --silent -0 -L https://npmjs.org/install.sh | sh > /dev/null 2>&1

@andrius-senulis
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Thanks 👍

@suranands
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Thanks a lot for this.

I got a small issue while this script ran.

==> default: --- Updating project components and pulling latest versions ---
==> default: /tmp/vagrant-shell: line 103: cd: /vagrant/client: No such file or directory

Not sure if running this script required me to add a directory inside /vagrant with the name client. I guess all other steps ran successfully.

Please help.
Thanks.

@naneri
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naneri commented May 18, 2016

Hey Rrosiek could you write an artical with some details concerning provisioning. For instance, I don't understand the last command that ads env vars to artisan. Also, concerning the phpmyadmin - how can I access it later? Also where can I see the .vagrantfile (i assume that shared folders are placed inside the /vagrant folder on host machine.) Also wanted to know - does this provision create the apache virtual host for future project?

@rrosiek
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rrosiek commented May 21, 2016

Thanks for the responses everyone; I wish Gist would actually notify me when there are comments, so I try to check on it once in a while. I'll look into explaining this a little further, fixing a few issues, adding more comments, and also updating it for Ubuntu 16.04 (or at least note the changes). Will try to test and update over the next week, thanks!

@naneri
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naneri commented Jun 5, 2016

Concerning line 103, script does work without it. And with it it works also, buth throws an error.

@bentcoder
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Could please someone explain why environment variables are added into 000-default.conf and .bashrc files? What happens if I don't add them?

@rrosiek
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rrosiek commented Jul 8, 2016

Updated the script to use the latest Vagrant and Ubuntu 16.04. Also cleaned up quite a bit since Laravel uses .env files rather than actual environment variables (although those are still valid). The old script was biased to my project containing a "client" folder, which isn't necessary using Laravel Elixir.

@amiceli
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amiceli commented Jul 28, 2016

When I run ths script I've this following error : Syntax error: redirection unexpected on line 36.
Somebody have had this error ?

@rrosiek
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rrosiek commented Jul 30, 2016

Hmm, are you building an Ubuntu VM? Try using this at the top:

#!/bin/bash

instead of

#! /usr/bin/env bash

Seems like it's not running in a bash environment, although what's there has been tested.

@nerdoc
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nerdoc commented Dec 7, 2016

BTW: bash is needed. the <<< HERE statement is not supported in Ubuntu's default shell (/bin/sh -> /bin/dash), and echo -e doesn't work neither there.

@zalog
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zalog commented May 30, 2017

I'm not sure about -yes flag. It's apt-get -y install or apt-get install -y?

@rrosiek
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rrosiek commented Jun 12, 2017

Hi @zalog, I think both versions will work, but from the command reference, flags technically go before the command:

apt-get [options] [-o config=string] [-c=cfgfile] command [pkg]

@michaelfresco
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@ amiceli

When I run ths script I've this following error : Syntax error: redirection unexpected on line 36.
Somebody have had this error ?

With ubuntu16.04 i managed to get it running by typing bash install_mysql.sh

@joshddavis
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@rrosiek

Can someone explain to me why he sets "phpmyadmin phpmyadmin/reconfigure-webserver multiselect none"? His script works and I'm able to load phpmyadmin, but just so I can understand whats happening here why doesn't he choose the apache2 flag instead? How does it still get configured to work in this case? Sorry im completely new at this.

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