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A Python program to generate event counts using a Poisson process
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import random | |
import math | |
_lambda = 5 | |
_num_total_arrivals = 150 | |
_num_arrivals = 0 | |
_arrival_time = 0 | |
_num_arrivals_in_unit_time = [] | |
_time_tick = 1 | |
print('RANDOM_N,INTER_ARRIVAL_TIME,EVENT_ARRIVAL_TIME') | |
for i in range(_num_total_arrivals): | |
#Get the next probability value from Uniform(0,1) | |
p = random.random() | |
#Plug it into the inverse of the CDF of Exponential(_lamnbda) | |
_inter_arrival_time = -math.log(1.0 - p)/_lambda | |
#Add the inter-arrival time to the running sum | |
_arrival_time = _arrival_time + _inter_arrival_time | |
#Increment the number of arrival per unit time | |
_num_arrivals = _num_arrivals + 1 | |
if _arrival_time > _time_tick: | |
_num_arrivals_in_unit_time.append(_num_arrivals) | |
_num_arrivals = 0 | |
_time_tick = _time_tick + 1 | |
#print it all out | |
print(str(p)+','+str(_inter_arrival_time)+','+str(_arrival_time)) | |
print('\nNumber of arrivals in successive unit length intervals ===>') | |
print(_num_arrivals_in_unit_time) | |
print('Mean arrival rate for sample:' + str(sum(_num_arrivals_in_unit_time)/len(_num_arrivals_in_unit_time))) |
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