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| PERFORMANCE COMPARISON AMONG dm-cache, bcache and EnhanceIO | |
| ============================================================ | |
| The fio config and setup information follows: | |
| HDD : 100GB | |
| SSD : 20GB | |
| Mode : write through / write back | |
| Cache block_size : 4KB for bcache, EnhanceIO and 256KB for dm-cache | |
| The other options have been left to their default values. | |
| Note: | |
| 1) In case of dm-cache, we used 2 partitions of same SSD with 1GB partition as metadata and 20GB | |
| partition as caching device. This has been done so as to ensure a fair comparison as EnhanceIO and | |
| bcache do not have a separate metadata device. | |
| 2) In order to ensure proper cache warm up, We have turned off sequential bypass in bcache. This | |
| does not impact our performance results as they are taken for random workload. | |
| For each test, we first performed a warm up run using the following fio options: | |
| fio --direct=1 --size=90% --filesize=20G --blocksize=4k --ioengine=libaio --rw=rw --rwmixread=100 | |
| --rwmixwrite=0 --iodepth=8 ... | |
| Then, we performed our actual run with the following fio options: | |
| fio --direct=1 --size=100% --filesize=20G --blocksize=4k --ioengine=libaio --rw=randrw --rwmixread=90 | |
| --rwmixwrite=10 --iodepth=8 --numjobs=4 --random_distribution=zipf:1.2 ... | |
| WRITE THROUGH MODE TEST RESULTS | |
| =============================== | |
| EnhanceIO-mode-wt | |
| ----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| Iteration Read Latency ms Write Latency ms Read MB/s Write MB/s | |
| 1 1.58 16.21 32.86 3.65 | |
| 2 1.58 16.35 32.7 3.63 | |
| 3 1.58 16.54 32.56 3.61 | |
| 4 1.59 16.6 32.48 3.6 | |
| 5 1.58 16.58 32.57 3.61 | |
| Standard deviation 0.004472136 0.1694992625 0.1489295135 0.02 | |
| Mean 1.582 16.456 32.634 3.62 | |
| dm-cache-HDD-100G-SSD-20G-mode-wt-io-4K-read-90-write-10-hits-90-ram-48G | |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| Iteration Read Latency ms Write Latency ms Read MB/s Write MB/s | |
| 1 0.86 31.04 23.96 2.65 | |
| 2 0.31 28.01 29.58 3.28 | |
| 3 0.39 28.67 28.48 3.16 | |
| 4 0.39 29.15 29.46 3.27 | |
| 5 0.28 27.94 29.72 3.3 | |
| Standard deviation 0.2364952431 1.2638710377 2.4418435658 0.2748999818 | |
| Mean 0.446 28.962 28.24 3.132 | |
| bcache-HDD-100G-SSD-20G-mode-wt-io-4K-read-90-write-10-hits-90-ram-48G | |
| ----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| Iteration Read Latency ms Write Latency ms Read MB/s Write MB/s | |
| 1 0.56 31.08 27.03 3 | |
| 2 0.61 30 30.7 3.4 | |
| 3 0.57 29.36 30.72 3.41 | |
| 4 0.6 30.02 29.79 3.3 | |
| 5 0.93 35.65 25.55 2.83 | |
| Standard Deviation 0.1556598856 2.5511017228 2.343239211 0.2599423013 | |
| Mean 0.654 31.222 28.758 3.188 | |
| WRITE BACK MODE TEST RESULTS | |
| ============================ | |
| EnhanceIO-mode-wb | |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| Iteration Read Latency ms Write Latency ms Read MB/s Write MB/s | |
| 1 0.33 4.69 145.11 16.14 | |
| 2 0.33 4.64 146.06 16.23 | |
| 3 0.33 4.62 146.72 16.3 | |
| 4 0.33 4.65 145.99 16.2 | |
| 5 0.33 4.72 144.25 16.02 | |
| Standard Deviation 0 0.0403732585 0.9588169794 0.1054514106 | |
| Mean 0.33 4.664 145.626 16.178 | |
| dm-cache-mode-wb | |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| Iteration Read Latency ms Write Latency ms Read MB/s Write MB/s | |
| 1 1.02 2.42 94.49 10.5 | |
| 2 1.69 4.97 53.89 5.98 | |
| 3 1.11 2.72 86.2 9.56 | |
| 4 0.53 0.52 208.54 23.16 | |
| 5 1.6 4.11 59.47 6.61 | |
| Standard Deviation 0.4714339827 1.7076797124 62.7877437881 6.9737091996 | |
| Mean 1.19 2.948 100.518 11.162 | |
| bcache-mode-wb | |
| ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| Iteration Read Latency ms Write Latency ms Read MB/s Write MB/s | |
| 1 0.95 1.67 108.08 12 | |
| 2 0.97 1.63 106.77 11.86 | |
| 3 0.97 1.61 106.99 11.88 | |
| 4 1 1.5 104.93 11.66 | |
| 5 0.94 1.67 107.47 11.95 | |
| Standard Deviation 0.0230217289 0.0698569968 1.1842381517 0.13 | |
| Mean 0.966 1.616 106.848 11.87 | |
| Note:The scripts used for these tests can be found at: | |
| https://github.com/stec-inc/EnhanceIO/tree/master/performance_test |
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