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May 12, 2024 06:11
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matplotlib legend setting example
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| import ctypes | |
| import tkinter | |
| import matplotlib.pyplot as plt | |
| import numpy as np | |
| from matplotlib.backends.backend_tkagg import FigureCanvasTkAgg, NavigationToolbar2Tk | |
| from tkinter import ttk | |
| legend_position_dict = { | |
| 0:"best", | |
| 1:"upper right", | |
| 2:"upper left", | |
| 3:"lower left", | |
| 4:"lower right", | |
| 5:"right", | |
| 6:"center left", | |
| 7:"center right", | |
| 8:"lower center", | |
| 9:"upper center", | |
| 10:"center", | |
| } | |
| class LegendSetting(tkinter.Toplevel): | |
| def __init__(self, root, legend): | |
| self.legend = legend | |
| self.fig = legend.parent.get_figure() | |
| super().__init__(root) | |
| #legend on/off chechbutton | |
| self.on_off_var = tkinter.BooleanVar(self, value=True) | |
| on_off = tkinter.Checkbutton( | |
| self, | |
| text="show legend", | |
| variable=self.on_off_var, | |
| command=self.update_legend_setting | |
| ) | |
| on_off.pack() | |
| #position setting combobox | |
| self.position_var = tkinter.StringVar(self) | |
| position_select_box = ttk.Combobox( | |
| self, | |
| state="readonly", | |
| values=list(legend_position_dict.values()), | |
| textvariable=self.position_var, | |
| ) | |
| position_select_box.set("best") | |
| position_select_box.bind('<<ComboboxSelected>>', self.combobox_selected) | |
| position_select_box.pack() | |
| #draggable on/off chechbutton | |
| self.draggable_var = tkinter.BooleanVar(self, value=False) | |
| draggable = tkinter.Checkbutton( | |
| self, | |
| text="draggable", | |
| variable=self.draggable_var, | |
| command=self.update_legend_setting, | |
| ) | |
| draggable.pack() | |
| def update_legend_setting(self): | |
| self.legend.set_visible(self.on_off_var.get()) | |
| self.legend.set_loc(self.position_var.get()) | |
| self.legend.set_draggable(self.draggable_var.get()) | |
| self.fig.canvas.draw() | |
| def combobox_selected(self, event): | |
| self.on_off_var.set(True) | |
| self.draggable_var.set(False) | |
| self.update_legend_setting() | |
| if __name__ == "__main__": | |
| ctypes.windll.shcore.SetProcessDpiAwareness(1) | |
| root = tkinter.Tk() | |
| #create graph objects | |
| x = np.linspace(0, 10, 500) | |
| fig, ax = plt.subplots() | |
| ax.plot(x, np.sin(x), label="x") | |
| ax.plot(x, np.sin(2*x), label="2x") | |
| ax.plot(x, np.sin(3*x), label="3x") | |
| #set title, legend | |
| fig.suptitle("legend setting example") | |
| legend = ax.legend() | |
| legend_setting_window = LegendSetting(root, legend) | |
| #set graph to tkinter window | |
| canvas = FigureCanvasTkAgg(fig, root) | |
| toolbar = NavigationToolbar2Tk(canvas, root) | |
| canvas.get_tk_widget().pack() #show graph | |
| plt.tight_layout() | |
| plt.close() | |
| root.mainloop() |
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