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@nesimtunc
Created April 6, 2022 08:51
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Reduce Flutter Widget Rebuilding while using Provider
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:letswatch/video_store.dart';
import 'package:provider/provider.dart';
class Video {
String url;
Status status = Status.notReady;
Video(this.url, {this.status = Status.notReady});
void changeStatus(Status status) {
print(
'change status from ${this.status.toString()} to ${status.toString()}');
this.status = status;
}
}
enum Status { notReady, loading, ready, playing, paused, error }
class VideoStore with ChangeNotifier {
Video? _video;
Video? get video => _video;
Future<void> playMedia(Video video) async {
_video = video;
_video?.changeStatus(Status.loading);
notifyListeners();
Future.delayed(const Duration(seconds: 2), () {
_video?.changeStatus(Status.error);
notifyListeners();
});
}
}
void main() {
runApp(
ChangeNotifierProvider(
create: (context) => VideoStore(),
child: const MyApp(),
),
);
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
const MyApp({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: const MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
const MyHomePage({Key? key, required this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
@override
State<MyHomePage> createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
Video? _video;
@override
void initState() {
_video = Video('https://video.example.com');
super.initState();
}
void _playMedia() {
Provider.of<VideoStore>(context, listen: false).playMedia(_video!);
}
bool useConsumer = false;
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
if (useConsumer) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(widget.title),
),
body: Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Text(
'Consumer Way:',
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.headline3,
),
Consumer<VideoStore>(builder: (context, value, child) {
return Text(
value.video == null
? "Unknown"
: value.video!.status.toString(),
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.headline4,
);
}),
],
),
),
floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: _playMedia,
tooltip: 'Play',
child: const Icon(Icons.play_arrow),
),
);
} else {
final video = Provider.of<VideoStore>(context).video;
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(widget.title),
),
body: Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Text(
'Other way',
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.headline3,
),
VideoStatus(video: video),
],
),
),
floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: _playMedia,
tooltip: 'Play',
child: const Icon(Icons.play_arrow),
),
);
}
}
}
class VideoStatus extends StatelessWidget {
const VideoStatus({
Key? key,
required this.video,
}) : super(key: key);
final Video? video;
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Text(
video == null ? "Unknown" : video!.status.toString(),
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.headline4,
);
}
}
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