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@ditn
Created September 30, 2020 08:03
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Dynamic Mesh Network animation in Compose
private val PARTICLE_COLOR = Color.White
private val LINE_COLOR = Color.White
private const val PARTICLE_QUANTITY = 100
private const val DEFAULT_SPEED = 2
private const val VARIANT_SPEED = 1
private const val DEFAULT_RADIUS = 4
private const val VARIANT_RADIUS = 2
private const val LINK_RADIUS = 200
// TODO: 30/09/2020 These should be measured but are only used to calculate
// the initial position
private const val WIDTH = 1080f
private const val HEIGHT = 2022f
@Composable
private fun DynamicPointMesh(modifier: Modifier = Modifier) {
val animatedProgress = animatedFloat(0f)
onActive {
animatedProgress.animateTo(
targetValue = 1f,
anim = repeatable(
iterations = AnimationConstants.Infinite,
animation = tween(durationMillis = 1000),
),
)
}
val particles = remember {
(0 until PARTICLE_QUANTITY)
.map { generateParticle(WIDTH, HEIGHT) }
.toTypedArray()
}
Canvas(modifier = modifier) {
// Unused but required for draw update
// There may be a better way to do this
@Suppress("UNUSED_VARIABLE") val progress = animatedProgress.value
particles.forEachIndexed { index, particle ->
particles[index] = particle.update(size.width, size.height)
drawCircle(
color = particles[index].color,
radius = particles[index].radius,
center = Offset(particles[index].x, particles[index].y),
)
linkParticles(particles[index], particles, this)
}
}
}
private data class Vector(val x: Float, val y: Float)
private data class Particle(
val x: Float,
val y: Float,
val speed: Float,
val directionAngle: Float,
val color: Color,
val radius: Float,
val vector: Vector
) {
fun update(w: Float, h: Float): Particle {
val border = calculateBorder(w, h)
return border.copy(x = border.x + border.vector.x, y = border.y + border.vector.y)
}
private fun calculateBorder(w: Float, h: Float): Particle = copy(
vector = vector.copy(
x = when {
x >= w || x <= 0 -> vector.x * -1
else -> vector.x
},
y = when {
y >= h || y <= 0 -> vector.y * -1
else -> vector.y
}
),
x = when {
x > w -> w
x < 0 -> 0f
else -> x
},
y = when {
y > h -> h
y < 0 -> 0f
else -> y
}
)
}
private fun generateParticle(w: Float, h: Float): Particle {
val directionAngle = floor(Math.random() * 360)
val speed = DEFAULT_SPEED + Math.random() * VARIANT_SPEED
return Particle(
x = Math.random().toFloat() * w,
y = Math.random().toFloat() * h,
speed = speed.toFloat(),
directionAngle = directionAngle.toFloat(),
color = PARTICLE_COLOR,
radius = DEFAULT_RADIUS + Math.random().toFloat() * VARIANT_RADIUS,
Vector(
x = (cos(directionAngle) * speed).toFloat(),
y = (sin(directionAngle) * speed).toFloat()
)
)
}
private fun calculateDistance(x1: Float, y1: Float, x2: Float, y2: Float): Float =
sqrt((x2 - x1).pow(2) + (y2 - y1).pow(2))
private fun linkParticles(
currentParticle: Particle,
particles: Array<Particle>,
drawScope: DrawScope
) {
particles.forEach { particle ->
val distance = calculateDistance(currentParticle.x, currentParticle.y, particle.x, particle.y);
val opacity = 1 - distance / LINK_RADIUS
if (opacity > 0) {
drawScope.drawLine(
color = LINE_COLOR.copy(alpha = opacity),
start = Offset(currentParticle.x, currentParticle.y),
end = Offset(particle.x, particle.y),
strokeWidth = 0.5f
)
}
}
}
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