Test a WebSocket using curl.

curl-websocket.sh

curl --include \
     --no-buffer \
     --header "Connection: Upgrade" \
     --header "Upgrade: websocket" \
     --header "Host: example.com:80" \
     --header "Origin: http://example.com:80" \
     --header "Sec-WebSocket-Key: SGVsbG8sIHdvcmxkIQ==" \
     --header "Sec-WebSocket-Version: 13" \
     http://example.com:80/

Thanks @vi that worked perfectly!

I recommend adding --http1.1 to your curl command. The Connection and Upgrade headers are not valid in http/2 and curl will use http/2 if your server supports it.

I lost a few hours trying to figure out why these headers were disappearing when debugging my httpd web socket rewrite rules for the first time.

You saved my life haha. I wasted so much time thinking my move to E2EE was the issue but stupid ActionCable and AWS Target Group using HTTP/2 was the issue! 🤦

Time to look into AnyCable or something else. Thank you!