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ishan1608/basicScience.csv

Created October 8, 2014 00:23
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basicScience.csv
1 Which common chemical element has the atomic number 20? Calcium Potassium Magnesium Lithium
2 What type of paper detects acids and alkali in liquid? Litmus Paper Filter paper Hydrion Paper Proton Paper
3 What is the only metal to be liquid at room temperature? Mercury Nickel Chromium Zirconium
4 What is the chemical name of aqua fortis? Nitric Acid Hydrochloric Acid Benzoic Acid Acetic Acid
5 What is the fourth state of matter after solid and liquid and gas? Plasma Ground State Metal Flora
6 What is the chemical symbol for Plutonium? Pu Pa Po P
7 What type of acid is used in wet cell car batteries? Sulphuric Amonic Acetic Malic
8 What is the chemical symbol for chlorine? Cl Ca C Co
9 What colour is liquid nitrogen? Colourless Black Red Brown
10 Which gas is represented by the letter H on the periodic table? Hydrogen Hafmium Holmium Helium
11 Which organ is affected by hepatitis? Liver Kidney Brain Heart
12 Where in the body is the pituitary gland located? Brain Ovaries Pancreas Stomach
13 The patella is more commonly known as what? Kneecap Collarbone Pelvis Funny Bone
14 What does a phlebotomist specialise in? Drawing Blood Testing Blood Testing Eyesight Testing Hearing
15 The two bones of the forearm are the Radius and the what? Ulna Scapula Fibia Femur
16 How is the disease Varicella better known? Chicken pox German Measles Whooping Cough Gout
17 Gingivitis is the inflammation of which part of the body? Gums Ankles Ears Toe Nails
18 What is the outermost layer of the skin known as? Epidermis Dermis Subcutis Papilla
19 The four main blood groups are A and B and O and what? AB AA BB OO
20 If we have all of our teeth how many do we have? 32 28 34 38
21 What is measured on a spirometer? Lung Capacity Bladder Capacity Hearing Sight
22 How many bones are there in the human leg? 31 41 11 21
23 Nephritis is the inflammation of which part of the body? The Kidney The Bowel The Lung The Throat
24 A mixture of liquids suspended in tiny droplets within other liquids is known as? An Emulsion Aggregate Compound A Suspension
25 What do you call an organism that was made from the genetic material of another? Clone Transciptase Antibody Amoeba
26 In physics the force pulling a body moving in a circle towards a centre is described as? Centripetal Gravitational Tension Frictional
27 On the pH scale what whole number is given as the value for a neutral pH? 7 1 3 5
28 How many chambers does the human heart have? Four Two Six Eight
29 A cloud of dust and gas in the galaxy is known as what? Nebula Halo Aurora Corona
30 What is the scientific name for nearsightedness? Myopia Hypermetropia Hyperopia Astigmatism
31 Nystagmus effects which part of the body? The Eye The Liver The Ear The Ankle
32 Which part of the brain is associated with perception of memory and speech? Temporal Lobe Parietal Lobe Frontal Lobe Occipital Lobe
33 The name of which chemical element is derived from the Greek word for Sun? Helium Radon Oxygen Argon
34 What colour flame does sodium produce on burning? Orange Violet Green Blue
35 What is Hansons disease commonly known as? Leprosy Diabetes Diptheria Chicken Pox
36 Where in the body are the olfactory nerves? Nose Eyes Fingers Ears
37 What it the name for the process of a liquid changing into a gas? Vaporization Dessication Sublimation Melting
38 What butterfly shaped gland is located just in front of the windpipe? Thyroid Pineal Pituitary Hypothalamus
39 Where in the human body is the labyrinth? Ear Eye Nose Mouth
40 What is the male part of the flower known as? Stamen Pistil Sepal Anther
41 What are lightning bolts that shoot upwards called? Sprites Beads Ribbons Anvils
42 Which of the following is measured by the Beaufort scale? Wind Force Gravitational Pull Hardness of Rock Electrical Impedance
43 Minus 273 degrees Celsius is better known as what? Absolute Zero Order of Magnitude Quantum State Freezing Point
44 What is the name given to the science of the flow of air? Aerodynamics Supersonics Subsonics Aeronautics
45 Ethanol and methanol are members of what group of chemical compounds? Alcohols Amines Ketones Alkynes
46 What does a doctor use a sphygmomanometer for? Measuring Blood Pressure Taking Temperatures Testing Urine Testing Reflexes
47 What do insects do through their spiracles? Breathe See Smell Reproduce
48 What is the common name of Calcium Carbonate? Chalk Aspirin Washing Powder Salt
49 Lack of iron in a diet can lead to which disease? Anaemia Scurvy Rickets Underactive Thyroid
50 Which metallic element is mixed with tin to form the alloy Bronze? Copper Zinc Nickel Cadmium
51 What is emitted by the hot metal filament in the cathode ray tube? Electrons Anodes Graticules Rasters
52 The branch of physics that deals with how heat is converted to energy is Thermodynamics Axiomatics Kinetics Relativity
53 Which early quantum physicist said all matter in motion has a wavelike nature? Louis de Broglie Neils Bohr Albert Einstein Howard Wiseman
54 Where in the Body Is the Achilles Tendon? Heel Elbow Neck Wrist
55 What is another name for vitamin B2? Riboflavin Folic Acid Thiamine Niacin
56 By what name is the lower jawbone in vertebrates more correctly known? Mandible Quadrate Temporal Bone Tarsal
57 What is a charged atom with unequal numbers of electrons and protons? An Ion Isotope Neutron An Eon
58 What element was converted to plutonium in the first nuclear reactors? Uranium Iodine Plutonium Radium
59 The device that sends out the carrier wave to the receiver is called a what? Transmitter Encoder Transducer Transporter
60 What is an optical fibre made of? Glass Copper Steel Carbon
61 A magnifying glass is what type of lens? Convex Concave Meniscus Biconvex
62 What kind of eclipse do we have when the moon is between the sun and the earth? Solar Eclipse Lunar Eclipse Partial Eclipse Total Eclipse
63 Electric current is typically measured in what units? Amperes Ohms Coulombs Ions
64 In classical physics the three laws of motion are attributed to Isaac Newton Albert Einstein Louis Pasteur Michael Faraday
65 Electric resistance is typically measured in what units? Ohms Nucleons Volts Watts
66 Who is the Hubble Space Telescope named after? Edwin Hubble Johannes Keppler William Gascoigne Charles Bruin
67 Metals expand when heated and do what when cooled? Contract Desiccant Constrict Particulate
68 When light bends as it enters a different medium the process is known as what? Refraction Birefringence Reflection Convection
69 Who is most associated with the principle of relativity? Einstein Darwin Archimedes Newton
70 Which instrument is used to detect radioactivity? Geiger Counter Resonator Hydra Counter Radiometer
71 In nuclear science the process when smaller nuclei combine while giving up energy is? Fusion Force Fission Faraday
72 What process involves treating rubber with sulphur to harden it? Vulcanization Exothermic Process Pneumatics Suplhurisation
73 What is a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction without being consumed? Catalyst Cyclotron Cathode Catenation
74 What process involves heating an ore to obtain a metal? Smelting Displacement Thermal Expansion Alchemy
75 What is the study of materials at very low temperatures? Cryogenics Nanotechnology Metallurgy Microstructure
76 What structure joins a bone to a muscle? Tendon Ligament Fascia Marrow
77 The muscle which separates the chest from the abdomen and is used while breathing is the? Diaphragm Ciliary Hyoglossus Platysma
78 Which is the lowest of the seven vertebrae in the human body? Coccyx Sacrum Lumbar Thoracic
79 What substance produced by the body is counteracted by antihistamine drugs? Histamine Arenalin Insulin Hormone
80 What organ is inflamed when one has encephalitis? The Brain The Spleen The Liver The Kidneys
81 What part of the eye may be obscured by cataracts? Lens Retina Cornea Iris
82 What is the medical term for low blood sugar? Hypoglycemia Hyperglycemia Ketoacidosis Hyperosmolar
83 What is the term used for anything that can vibrate? Oscillator Autodyne Dynatron Solid
84 What group are Noble Gases on the Periodic Table? 18 1 8 12
85 Which element appears as Mn on the Periodic Table? Manganese Magnesium Mercury Silver
86 Ideal Gases are also called what? Perfect Gases Noble Gases Inert Gases Prime Gases
87 A cell is made up of a nucleus and a membrane and a what? Cytoplasm Lysosome Chromatin Vacuole
88 What is the name given to a reproductive cell produced by male and female organisms? Gamete Zycote Ovum Nucleus
89 What is the name given to the part of the earth that is inhabitable by living things? Biosphere Stratosphere Atmosphere Physiosphere
90 What is the imaginary line through a body around which it rotates? Axis Diameter Rod Horizontal
91 What is the name given to a plant or animal that is bred from genetically different parents? Hybrid Clone Surrogate Placebo
92 The branch of biology that deals with extremely minute plants or animals is known as what? Microbiology Mycology Biotechnology Ethology
93 What is the stored food present in green plants and the equivalent to glycogen in animals? Starch Carbon Chlorophyl Nectar
94 Human cells have how many total pairs of chromosomes? 23 22 21 20
95 What type of acids are the chemical building blocks for proteins? Amino Acids Polyprotic Acids Monoprotic Acids Organic Acids
96 What is the name given to the turning effect of a force on a body free to rotate? Torque Mass Force Lever
97 An amalgam is an alloy of what with another metal? Mercury Zinc Aluminium Potassium
98 What is the term for a plant or animal that has both male and female reproductive cells? Hermaphrodite Interbiological Neutral Hermosite
99 What is the name for a protein molecule which speeds up the rate of a chemical reaction? Enzyme Lipid DNA Nucleotide
100 Which element has the atomic number 2 on the Periodic Table? Helium Oxygen Nitrogen Cadmium
101 The largest artery in the human body is the? Aorta Vena Cavae Pulmonary Artery Blood Vessel
102 The process where a solid changes straight to gas without being liquid is known as? Sublimation Diffusion Convection Conduction
103 In mechanics force can be calculated by multiplying mass of the body and? Acceleration Velocity Speed Momemtum
104 What substance is found in the typical thermometer? Mercury Sodium Helium Calcium
105 Combining Hydrochloric Acid and Sodium Hydroxide produces water and? Common Salt Sodium Peroxide Hydrochronic Acid Caustic Soda
106 The branch of chemistry dealing with hydrocarbons is? Organic Chemistry Inorganic Chemistry Quantum Chemistry Physical Chemistry
107 What principle can be used to understand the expansion and contraction of bridges? Bimetallic Strip Thermocouple Thermodynamics Heat Exchange
108 Which of these is not an SI Unit? Volt Ampere Metre Candela
109 Crude Oil is converted to petrol and diesel in a refinery through which process? Fractional Distillation Cracking Sublimation Titration
110 Platelets in the blood are also known as? Thrombocytes Leucocytes Erythrocytes Plasma
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