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Last active December 17, 2015 07:29
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[WordPress] cheatsheet

WordPress Cheatsheet

Below you will find snippets to help you through developing a wordpress template, hope it helps :)

####get the home URL <?php echo get_option('home'); ?>

####display the blog description <?php bloginfo('description'); ?>

####display the blog name <?php bloginfo('name'); ?>

####get the home URL for template's directory <?php bloginfo('template_directory') ?>

####display the page list in descending order withour title <?php wp_list_pages('sort_order=desc&title_li='); ?>

####display the list of blogrolls <?php wp_list_bookmarks(); ?>

within a loop

####title of post <?php the_title(); ?>

####the text "read more" will not show up <?php the_content(''); ?>

####dispaly the tags of the post <?php the_tags('', ' . ', ''); ?>

####display the time of the current post <?php the_time('F jS, Y') ?>

####display the numeric ID of the current post <?php the_ID(); ?>

####display a link to them comment <?php comments_popup_link('No Comments', '1 Comment', '% Comments'); ?>

####display the author's name of the post <?php the_author() ?>

####display the unique numeric user ID for the author of a post <?php the_author_ID()?>

####display the commentor avatar in a size of 80px X 80px <?php echo get_avatar( $comment, 80 ); ?>

####display the comment content <?php comment_text() ?>

####display the URL for the permalink of the post currently being processed <?php the_permalink() ?>

Paganavigation

####display a link to the previous post with an anchor text as "Previous Post" <?php previous_post_link('%link', 'Previous Post') ?>

####display a link to the next post with an anchor text as "Next Post" <?php next_post_link('%link', 'Next Post') ?>

####display a link to the previous page with an anchor text as "Previous Page" <?php posts_nav_link('','','« Previous Entries') ?>

####display a link to the next page with an anchor text as "Next Page"
<?php posts_nav_link('','Next Entries »','') ?>

####display a link to the previous image within the gallery <?php previous_image_link() ?>

####display a link to the previous image within the gallery <?php next_image_link() ?>

file linking

####load header.php <?php get_header(); ?>

####load sidebar.php <?php get_sidebar(); ?>

####load footer.php <?php get_footer(); ?>

####goes in footer.php <?php wp_footer(); ?>

####goes in header.php <?php wp_head(); ?>

####load comments.php <?php comments_template(); ?>

####load searchform.php <?php include (TEMPLATEPATH . '/searchform.php'); ?>

####load about.php <?php include('about.php'); ?>

####load featured-post.php <?php include('featured-post.php'); ?>

widgetize sidebar

<?php if ( !function_exists('dynamic_sidebar') || !dynamic_sidebar('sidebar2') ) : ?>

if it is a widgetize sidebar, defince this as sidebar 2

<?php endif; ?>

define the page template name in admin panel

Template Name: Links
*/ ?>```

normal post loop
----------------

####Start loop 
```<?php if (have_posts()) : while (have_posts()) : the_post(); ?>```

    a normal posts loop, the contents go here 

```<?php endwhile; else: ?>```
	

```<?php endif; ?>```


query post loop
----------------

####Start loop 
```<?php $query_string = ... ```


```<?php query_posts($query_string); while (have_posts()) : the_post(); ?>``` 

	the contents go here 

```<?php endwhile; ?>```


comment loop
-------------

####start the comments loop


```<?php foreach ($comments as $comment) : ?>``` 

	the contents go here 

```<?php endforeach; ?>```
####end comments loop 

use of custom fields
--------------------

####start the loop 
```<?php while (have_posts()) : the_post(); ?>```

####define the custom field key for the post being processed in the loop with the ID 
```<?php $photo = get_post_meta($post->ID, "myphoto", TRUE); ?>```

####display the custom field value 
```<?php echo $mydesc; ?>``` 

```<?php endwhile; ?>```


Custom Post Types
------------------

####Create Custom Post type
```function codex_custom_init() {
  $labels = array(
    'name' => 'Books',
    'singular_name' => 'Book',
    'add_new' => 'Add New',
    'add_new_item' => 'Add New Book',
    'edit_item' => 'Edit Book',
    'new_item' => 'New Book',
    'all_items' => 'All Books',
    'view_item' => 'View Book',
    'search_items' => 'Search Books',
    'not_found' =>  'No books found',
    'not_found_in_trash' => 'No books found in Trash', 
    'parent_item_colon' => '',
    'menu_name' => 'Books'
  );

  $args = array(
    'labels' => $labels,
    'public' => true,
    'publicly_queryable' => true,
    'show_ui' => true, 
    'show_in_menu' => true, 
    'query_var' => true,
    'rewrite' => array( 'slug' => 'book' ),
    'capability_type' => 'post',
    'has_archive' => true, 
    'hierarchical' => false,
    'menu_position' => null,
    'supports' => array( 'title', 'editor', 'author', 'thumbnail', 'excerpt', 'comments' )
  ); 

  register_post_type( 'book', $args );
}
add_action( 'init', 'codex_custom_init' );```


Santize HTML Inputs
-----------------
####
```<?php
$sanitized_email = sanitize_email('éric@loremipsum.com!');
print $sanitized_email; // will output:'ric@loremipsum.com'
?>```

```<?php
// If you want to explicitly style a post, you can use the sanitized version of the post title as a class
$post_class = sanitize_html_class( $post->post_title );
echo '<div class="' . esc_attr( $post_class ) . '">';```

```<?php sanitize_title( $title, $fallback_title, $context ) ?>```


```<?php
  $new_url = sanitize_title('This Long Title is what My Post or Page might be');
  echo $new_url; // this-long-title-is-what-my-post-or-page-might-be
?>```



 
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