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ls - The most frequently used command in Linux to list directories | |
pwd - Print working directory command in Linux | |
cd - Linux command to navigate through directories | |
mkdir - Command used to create directories in Linux | |
mv - Move or rename files in Linux | |
cp - Similar usage as mv but for copying files in Linux | |
rm - Delete files or directories | |
touch - Create blank/empty files | |
ln - Create symbolic links (shortcuts) to other files | |
cat - Display file contents on the terminal | |
clear - Clear the terminal display | |
echo - Print any text that follows the command | |
man - Access manual pages for all Linux commands | |
uname - Linux command to get basic information about the OS | |
whoami - Get the active username | |
tar - Command to extract and compress files in Linux | |
grep - Search for a string within an output | |
head - Return the specified number of lines from the top | |
tail - Return the specified number of lines from the bottom | |
export - Export environment variables in Linux | |
zip - Zip files in Linux | |
unzip - Unzip files in Linux | |
ssh - Secure Shell command in Linux | |
service - Linux command to start and stop services | |
ps - Display active processes | |
kill and killall - Kill active processes by process ID or name | |
df - Display disk filesystem information | |
chmod - Command to change file permissions | |
ifconfig - Display network interfaces and IP addresses | |
wget - Direct download files from the internet | |
ufw - Firewall command | |
apt, pacman, yum, rpm - Package managers depending on the distro | |
sudo - Command to escalate privileges in Linux | |
alias - Create custom shortcuts for your regularly used commands | |
whereis - Locate the binary, source, and manual pages for a command | |
whatis - Find what a command is used for | |
top - View active processes live with their system usage |
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