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ryanfleury/obj_parse.h

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Single-header OBJ Parser (WIP)
Raw
obj_parse.h
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Single Header Wavefront OBJ Parser, by Ryan Fleury
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// This is a single-header Wavefront OBJ parsing library that is both C99+ and
// C++ compatible. There are two APIs that you can use. One of which is lower
// level and more shippable, and the other is high level and less shippable,
// but is nice to get things off the ground.
//
// To use this file, you must #define OBJ_PARSE_IMPLEMENTATION in at least ONE
// C/C++ file before including this file. The file can be included elsewhere
// and act just like a regular header.
//
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// High Level API: Less shippable, but does almost everything for you. Remember
// to free after you're done with the result.
#if 0
ParsedOBJ obj = LoadOBJ("data/sponza/sponza.obj");
FreeParsedOBJ(&obj);
#endif
//
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Low Level API
#if 0
// You begin by filling out an OBJParseInfo structure.
OBJParseInfo info = {0};
{
info.obj_data = LoadFile(filename); // This should be a null-terminated OBJ file's contents.
info.parse_memory_size = parse_memory_size; // This can be too small for certain models!
info.parse_memory = parse_memory; // Parser will work within this memory, and perform 0 allocations.
info.filename = filename; // Optional, passed to callbacks
info.error_callback = ErrorCallback; // Optional
info.warning_callback = WarningCallback; // Optional
}
// Pass a pointer to this structure to ParseOBJ, which will return a ParsedOBJ
// structure, containing all of the information extracted from the .obj file.
ParsedOBJ obj = ParseOBJ(&info);
// You can also choose to load in the MTL files found in the .obj file.
for(unsigned int i = 0; i < obj.material_library_count; ++i)
{
char *material_library_name = obj.material_libraries[i];
char *filename = ...; // Use material_library_name to construct a path to the .mtl file
// For each MTL file, fill out a MTLParseInfo structure.
MTLParseInfo info = {0};
{
info.mtl_data = LoadFile(filename);
info.filename = filename;
info.error_callback = ErrorCallback;
info.warning_callback = WarningCallback;
}
ParseMTLForOBJ(&info, obj);
}
// Now, the ParsedOBJ structure will contain an array of "Renderables", which have
// a vertex buffer, an index buffer, associated sizes, and materials. Each renderable
// corresponds one-to-one with materials found in the file; polygon groups with the
// same material are joined. See the definition of the ParsedOBJ structure for
// more detailed information.
#endif
//
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// LICENSE INFORMATION IS AT THE END OF THE FILE. (MIT)
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#ifndef OBJ_PARSE_H_INCLUDED
#define OBJ_PARSE_H_INCLUDED
#ifndef OBJ_PARSE_NO_CRT
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#endif
#define PARSED_OBJ_MODEL_FLAG_POSITION (1<<0)
#define PARSED_OBJ_MODEL_FLAG_UV (1<<1)
#define PARSED_OBJ_MODEL_FLAG_NORMAL (1<<2)
typedef struct ParsedOBJMaterial ParsedOBJMaterial;
struct ParsedOBJMaterial
{
char *material_name;
float albedo_color[3];
float diffuse_color[3];
float specular_color[3];
float emissive_color[3];
float opacity;
int illumination_type;
char *albedo_map_path;
char *diffuse_map_path;
char *specular_map_path;
char *dissolve_map_path;
char *bump_map_path;
};
typedef struct ParsedOBJRenderable ParsedOBJRenderable;
struct ParsedOBJRenderable
{
ParsedOBJMaterial material;
int flags;
unsigned int vertex_count;
unsigned int floats_per_vertex;
float *vertices;
unsigned int index_count;
int *indices;
};
typedef struct OBJParseArena OBJParseArena;
typedef struct ParsedOBJ ParsedOBJ;
struct ParsedOBJ
{
unsigned int renderable_count;
ParsedOBJRenderable *renderables;
unsigned int material_library_count;
char **material_libraries;
};
typedef struct OBJParseInfo OBJParseInfo;
typedef struct MTLParseInfo MTLParseInfo;
ParsedOBJ LoadOBJ(char *filename);
void LoadMTLForOBJ(char *filename, ParsedOBJ *obj);
ParsedOBJ ParseOBJ(OBJParseInfo *parse_info);
void ParseMTLForOBJ(MTLParseInfo *parse_info, ParsedOBJ *obj);
void FreeParsedOBJ(ParsedOBJ *parsed_obj);
typedef struct OBJParseError OBJParseError;
typedef struct OBJParseWarning OBJParseWarning;
typedef void OBJParseErrorCallback (OBJParseError error);
typedef void OBJParseWarningCallback (OBJParseWarning warning);
struct OBJParseInfo
{
char *obj_data;
void *parse_memory;
unsigned int parse_memory_size;
char *filename;
OBJParseErrorCallback *error_callback;
OBJParseWarningCallback *warning_callback;
};
struct MTLParseInfo
{
char *mtl_data;
char *filename;
OBJParseErrorCallback *error_callback;
OBJParseWarningCallback *warning_callback;
};
typedef enum OBJParseErrorType OBJParseErrorType;
enum OBJParseErrorType
{
OBJ_PARSE_ERROR_TYPE_out_of_memory,
OBJ_PARSE_ERROR_TYPE_MAX
};
typedef enum OBJParseWarningType OBJParseWarningType;
enum OBJParseWarningType
{
OBJ_PARSE_WARNING_TYPE_unexpected_token,
OBJ_PARSE_WARNING_TYPE_MAX
};
struct OBJParseError
{
OBJParseErrorType type;
char *filename;
int line;
char *message;
};
struct OBJParseWarning
{
OBJParseWarningType type;
char *filename;
int line;
char *message;
};
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#ifdef OBJ_PARSE_IMPLEMENTATION
typedef struct OBJParserArena OBJParserArena;
struct OBJParserArena
{
void *memory;
unsigned int memory_alloc_position;
unsigned int memory_size;
unsigned int memory_left;
};
typedef struct OBJParserPersistentState OBJParserPersistentState;
struct OBJParserPersistentState
{
OBJParserArena parser_arena;
unsigned int materials_to_load_count;
ParsedOBJMaterial **materials_to_load;
void *parse_memory_to_free;
OBJParseErrorCallback *ErrorCallback;
OBJParseWarningCallback *WarningCallback;
};
OBJParserArena
OBJParserArenaInit(void *memory, unsigned int memory_size)
{
OBJParserArena arena = {0};
arena.memory = memory;
arena.memory_alloc_position = 0;
arena.memory_size = arena.memory_left = memory_size;
return arena;
}
void *
OBJParserArenaAllocate(OBJParserArena *arena, unsigned int size)
{
void *memory = 0;
if(arena->memory && size <= arena->memory_left)
{
memory = (char *)arena->memory + arena->memory_alloc_position;
arena->memory_alloc_position += size;
arena->memory_left -= size;
}
return memory;
}
char *
OBJParserArenaAllocateCStringCopy(OBJParserArena *arena, char *string)
{
char *result = 0;
int string_length = 0;
for(; string[string_length]; ++string_length);
result = (char *)OBJParserArenaAllocate(arena, string_length + 1);
for(int i = 0; i < string_length; ++i)
{
result[i] = string[i];
}
result[string_length] = 0;
return result;
}
int
OBJParserCharToLower(int c)
{
if(c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
{
c += 32;
}
return c;
}
int
OBJParserCharIsAlpha(int c)
{
return ((c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') || (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z'));
}
int
OBJParserCharIsDigit(int c)
{
return (c >= '0' && c <= '9');
}
int
OBJParserStringMatchCaseSensitive(char *str1, char *str2)
{
int result = 1;
if(str1 && str2)
{
for(int i = 0;; ++i)
{
if(str1[i] != str2[i])
{
result = 0;
break;
}
if(str1[i] == 0 && str2[i] == 0)
{
break;
}
}
}
else if(str1 || str2)
{
result = 0;
}
return result;
}
int
OBJParserStringMatchCaseInsensitiveN(char *str1, char *str2, int n)
{
int result = 1;
if(str1 && str2)
{
for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
{
if(OBJParserCharToLower(str1[i]) != OBJParserCharToLower(str2[i]))
{
result = 0;
break;
}
if(str1[i] == 0 && str2[i] == 0)
{
break;
}
}
}
else if(str1 || str2)
{
result = 0;
}
return result;
}
typedef enum OBJTokenType OBJTokenType;
enum OBJTokenType
{
OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_null,
MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_null = OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_null,
OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_object_signifier,
OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_group_signifier,
OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_shading_signifier,
OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_vertex_position_signifier,
OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_vertex_uv_signifier,
OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_vertex_normal_signifier,
OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_face_signifier,
OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number,
OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_face_index_divider,
OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_material_library_signifier,
OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_use_material_signifier,
MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_new_material_signifier, // newmtl
MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_ambient_color_signifier, // Ka
MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_diffuse_color_signifier, // Kd
MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_specular_color_signifier, // Ks
MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_emissive_color_signifier, // Ke
MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_specular_exponent_signifier, // Ns
MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_optical_density_signifier, // Ni
MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_dissolve_signifier, // d
MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_transparency_signifier, // Tr
MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_transmission_filter_signifier, // Tf
MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_illumination_type_signifier, // illum
MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_albedo_map_signifier, // map_Ka
MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_diffuse_map_signifier, // map_Kd
MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_specular_map_signifier, // map_Ks
MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_dissolve_map_signifier, // map_d
MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_bump_map_signifier, // map_bump
};
typedef struct OBJToken OBJToken;
struct OBJToken
{
OBJTokenType type;
char *string;
int string_length;
};
typedef struct OBJTokenizer OBJTokenizer;
struct OBJTokenizer
{
char *at;
char *filename;
int line;
};
int
OBJTokenMatch(OBJToken token, char *string)
{
return (OBJParserStringMatchCaseInsensitiveN(token.string, string, token.string_length) &&
string[token.string_length] == 0);
}
OBJToken
OBJParserGetNextTokenFromBuffer(char *buffer)
{
OBJToken token = {0};
enum
{
SEARCH_MODE_normal,
SEARCH_MODE_ignore_line,
};
int search_mode = SEARCH_MODE_normal;
for(int i = 0; buffer[i]; ++i)
{
if(search_mode == SEARCH_MODE_normal)
{
if(buffer[i] == '#')
{
search_mode = SEARCH_MODE_ignore_line;
}
else if(OBJParserCharIsAlpha(buffer[i]))
{
int j = i+1;
for(; buffer[j] && (OBJParserCharIsAlpha(buffer[j]) || buffer[j] == '_'); ++j);
// NOTE(rjf): OBJ tokens
if(OBJParserStringMatchCaseInsensitiveN("vn", buffer + i, j - i))
{
token.type = OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_vertex_normal_signifier;
}
else if(OBJParserStringMatchCaseInsensitiveN("vt", buffer + i, j - i))
{
token.type = OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_vertex_uv_signifier;
}
else if(OBJParserStringMatchCaseInsensitiveN("v", buffer + i, j - i))
{
token.type = OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_vertex_position_signifier;
}
else if(OBJParserStringMatchCaseInsensitiveN("f", buffer + i, j - i))
{
token.type = OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_face_signifier;
}
else if(OBJParserStringMatchCaseInsensitiveN("o", buffer + i, j - i))
{
token.type = OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_object_signifier;
}
else if(OBJParserStringMatchCaseInsensitiveN("g", buffer + i, j - i))
{
token.type = OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_group_signifier;
}
else if(OBJParserStringMatchCaseInsensitiveN("s", buffer + i, j - i))
{
token.type = OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_shading_signifier;
}
else if(OBJParserStringMatchCaseInsensitiveN("mtllib", buffer + i, j - i))
{
token.type = OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_material_library_signifier;
}
else if(OBJParserStringMatchCaseInsensitiveN("usemtl", buffer + i, j - i))
{
token.type = OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_use_material_signifier;
}
// NOTE(rjf): MTL tokens
else if(OBJParserStringMatchCaseInsensitiveN("newmtl", buffer + i, j - i))
{
token.type = MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_new_material_signifier;
}
else if(OBJParserStringMatchCaseInsensitiveN("Ka", buffer + i, j - i))
{
token.type = MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_ambient_color_signifier;
}
else if(OBJParserStringMatchCaseInsensitiveN("Kd", buffer + i, j - i))
{
token.type = MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_diffuse_color_signifier;
}
else if(OBJParserStringMatchCaseInsensitiveN("Ks", buffer + i, j - i))
{
token.type = MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_specular_color_signifier;
}
else if(OBJParserStringMatchCaseInsensitiveN("Ke", buffer + i, j - i))
{
token.type = MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_emissive_color_signifier;
}
else if(OBJParserStringMatchCaseInsensitiveN("Ns", buffer + i, j - i))
{
token.type = MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_specular_exponent_signifier;
}
else if(OBJParserStringMatchCaseInsensitiveN("Ni", buffer + i, j - i))
{
token.type = MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_optical_density_signifier;
}
else if(OBJParserStringMatchCaseInsensitiveN("d", buffer + i, j - i))
{
token.type = MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_dissolve_signifier;
}
else if(OBJParserStringMatchCaseInsensitiveN("Tr", buffer + i, j - i))
{
token.type = MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_transparency_signifier;
}
else if(OBJParserStringMatchCaseInsensitiveN("Tf", buffer + i, j - i))
{
token.type = MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_transmission_filter_signifier;
}
else if(OBJParserStringMatchCaseInsensitiveN("illum", buffer + i, j - i))
{
token.type = MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_illumination_type_signifier;
}
// NOTE(rjf): Maps
else if(OBJParserStringMatchCaseInsensitiveN("map_Ka", buffer + i, j - i))
{
token.type = MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_albedo_map_signifier;
}
else if(OBJParserStringMatchCaseInsensitiveN("map_Kd", buffer + i, j - i))
{
token.type = MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_diffuse_map_signifier;
}
else if(OBJParserStringMatchCaseInsensitiveN("map_Ks", buffer + i, j - i))
{
token.type = MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_specular_map_signifier;
}
else if(OBJParserStringMatchCaseInsensitiveN("map_d", buffer + i, j - i))
{
token.type = MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_dissolve_map_signifier;
}
else if(OBJParserStringMatchCaseInsensitiveN("map_bump", buffer + i, j - i))
{
token.type = MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_bump_map_signifier;
}
token.string = buffer+i;
token.string_length = j-i;
break;
}
else if(OBJParserCharIsDigit(buffer[i]) || buffer[i] == '-')
{
int j = i+1;
token.type = OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number;
for(; buffer[j] && (OBJParserCharIsDigit(buffer[j]) || buffer[j] == '.' || OBJParserCharIsAlpha(buffer[j])); ++j);
token.string = buffer+i;
token.string_length = j-i;
break;
}
else if(buffer[i] == '/')
{
token.string = buffer+i;
token.string_length = 1;
token.type = OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_face_index_divider;
break;
}
}
else if(search_mode == SEARCH_MODE_ignore_line)
{
if(buffer[i] == '\n')
{
search_mode = SEARCH_MODE_normal;
}
}
}
return token;
}
OBJToken
OBJNextToken(OBJTokenizer *tokenizer)
{
OBJToken token = OBJParserGetNextTokenFromBuffer(tokenizer->at);
if(token.type != OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_null)
{
tokenizer->at = token.string + token.string_length;
}
return token;
}
void
OBJSkipUntilNextLine(OBJTokenizer *tokenizer)
{
for(int i = 0; tokenizer->at[i]; ++i)
{
if(tokenizer->at[i] == '\n')
{
tokenizer->at += ++i;
break;
}
}
}
void
OBJReadTrimmedStringUntilNextLineToFixSizedBuffer(OBJTokenizer *tokenizer, char *destination, int destination_max)
{
int destination_write_pos = 0;
int found_non_whitespace = 0;
char *one_past_last_non_whitespace_character = tokenizer->at;
for(int i = 0; tokenizer->at[i] && destination_write_pos < destination_max - 1; ++i)
{
if(tokenizer->at[i] == '\n')
{
break;
}
else
{
if(found_non_whitespace)
{
destination[destination_write_pos++] = tokenizer->at[i];
one_past_last_non_whitespace_character = destination + destination_write_pos;
}
else
{
if(tokenizer->at[i] > 32)
{
found_non_whitespace = 1;
--i;
}
}
}
}
*one_past_last_non_whitespace_character = 0;
destination[destination_write_pos++] = 0;
}
OBJToken
OBJPeekToken(OBJTokenizer *tokenizer)
{
OBJToken token = OBJParserGetNextTokenFromBuffer(tokenizer->at);
return token;
}
int
OBJRequireToken(OBJTokenizer *tokenizer, char *string, OBJToken *token_ptr)
{
int match = 0;
OBJToken token = OBJPeekToken(tokenizer);
if(OBJTokenMatch(token, string))
{
match = 1;
tokenizer->at = token.string + token.string_length;
if(token_ptr)
{
*token_ptr = token;
}
}
return match;
}
int
OBJRequireTokenType(OBJTokenizer *tokenizer, OBJTokenType type, OBJToken *token_ptr)
{
int match = 0;
OBJToken token = OBJPeekToken(tokenizer);
if(token.type == type)
{
match = 1;
tokenizer->at = token.string + token.string_length;
if(token_ptr)
{
*token_ptr = token;
}
}
return match;
}
#define OBJParseCStringToInt(i) (atoi(i))
#define OBJParseCStringToFloat(f) ((float)atof(f))
float
OBJTokenToFloat(OBJToken token)
{
int float_str_write_pos = 0;
char float_str[64] = {0};
float val = 0.f;
for(int i = 0; i < token.string_length; ++i)
{
if(token.string[i] == '-' || OBJParserCharIsDigit(token.string[i]))
{
for(int j = i; j < token.string_length && token.string[j] &&
(token.string[j] == '-' || OBJParserCharIsDigit(token.string[j]) || token.string[j] == '.'); ++j)
{
if(float_str_write_pos < sizeof(float_str))
{
float_str[float_str_write_pos++] = token.string[j];
}
else
{
break;
}
}
break;
}
}
val = OBJParseCStringToFloat(float_str);
return val;
}
int
OBJTokenToInt(OBJToken token)
{
int int_str_write_pos = 0;
char int_str[64] = {0};
int val = 0;
if(token.string)
{
for(int i = 0; i < token.string_length; ++i)
{
if(token.string[i] == '-' || OBJParserCharIsDigit(token.string[i]))
{
for(int j = i; j < token.string_length && token.string[j] &&
(token.string[j] == '-' || OBJParserCharIsDigit(token.string[j])); ++j)
{
if(int_str_write_pos < sizeof(int_str))
{
int_str[int_str_write_pos++] = token.string[j];
}
else
{
break;
}
}
break;
}
}
val = OBJParseCStringToInt(int_str);
}
return val;
}
#ifndef OBJ_PARSE_NO_CRT
char *
OBJParseLoadEntireFileAndNullTerminate(char *filename)
{
char *result = 0;
FILE *file = fopen(filename, "rb");
if(file)
{
fseek(file, 0, SEEK_END);
unsigned int file_size = ftell(file);
fseek(file, 0, SEEK_SET);
result = (char *)malloc(file_size+1);
if(result)
{
fread(result, 1, file_size, file);
result[file_size] = 0;
}
fclose(file);
}
return result;
}
void
OBJParseFreeFileData(void *file_data)
{
free(file_data);
}
void
OBJParseDefaultCRTErrorCallback(OBJParseError error)
{
fprintf(stderr, "OBJ PARSE ERROR (%s:%i): %s\n", error.filename, error.line, error.message);
}
void
OBJParseDefaultCRTWarningCallback(OBJParseWarning warning)
{
fprintf(stderr, "OBJ PARSE WARNING (%s:%i): %s\n", warning.filename, warning.line, warning.message);
}
ParsedOBJ
LoadOBJ(char *filename)
{
OBJParseInfo info = {0};
{
info.obj_data = OBJParseLoadEntireFileAndNullTerminate(filename);
info.parse_memory_size = 1024*1024*1024;
info.parse_memory = malloc(info.parse_memory_size);
if(!info.parse_memory)
{
info.parse_memory_size = 0;
}
info.filename = filename;
info.error_callback = OBJParseDefaultCRTErrorCallback;
info.warning_callback = OBJParseDefaultCRTWarningCallback;
}
ParsedOBJ obj = {0};
if(info.obj_data)
{
obj = ParseOBJ(&info);
OBJParseFreeFileData(info.obj_data);
OBJParserPersistentState *persistent_state = (OBJParserPersistentState *)((char *)obj.renderables - sizeof(OBJParserPersistentState));
persistent_state->parse_memory_to_free = info.parse_memory;
}
// NOTE(rjf): Load in material libraries.
{
char obj_folder[256] = {0};
snprintf(obj_folder, sizeof(obj_folder), "%s", filename);
char *one_past_last_slash = obj_folder;
for(int i = 0; obj_folder[i]; ++i)
{
if(obj_folder[i] == '/' || obj_folder[i] == '\\')
{
one_past_last_slash = obj_folder + i + 1;
}
}
*one_past_last_slash = 0;
for(unsigned int i = 0; i < obj.material_library_count; ++i)
{
char mtl_filename[256] = {0};
snprintf(mtl_filename, sizeof(mtl_filename), "%s%s", obj_folder, obj.material_libraries[i]);
LoadMTLForOBJ(mtl_filename, &obj);
}
}
return obj;
}
void
LoadMTLForOBJ(char *filename, ParsedOBJ *obj)
{
OBJParserPersistentState *persistent_state = (OBJParserPersistentState *)((char *)obj->renderables - sizeof(OBJParserPersistentState));
MTLParseInfo info = {0};
{
info.mtl_data = OBJParseLoadEntireFileAndNullTerminate(filename);
info.filename = filename;
info.error_callback = persistent_state->ErrorCallback;
info.warning_callback = persistent_state->WarningCallback;
}
if(info.mtl_data)
{
ParseMTLForOBJ(&info, obj);
OBJParseFreeFileData(info.mtl_data);
}
}
void
FreeParsedOBJ(ParsedOBJ *obj)
{
if(obj->renderables)
{
OBJParserPersistentState *persistent_state = (OBJParserPersistentState *)((char *)obj->renderables - sizeof(OBJParserPersistentState));
if(persistent_state->parse_memory_to_free)
{
free(persistent_state->parse_memory_to_free);
}
}
}
#endif // OBJ_PARSE_NO_CRT
ParsedOBJ
ParseOBJ(OBJParseInfo *info)
{
char *obj_data = info->obj_data;
void *parse_memory = info->parse_memory;
unsigned int parse_memory_size = info->parse_memory_size;
char *filename = info->filename ? info->filename : "";
OBJParseErrorCallback *ErrorCallback = info->error_callback;
OBJParseWarningCallback *WarningCallback = info->warning_callback;
ParsedOBJ obj_ = {0};
ParsedOBJ *obj = &obj_;
OBJParserArena arena_ = OBJParserArenaInit(parse_memory, parse_memory_size);
OBJParserArena *arena = &arena_;
OBJTokenizer tokenizer_ = {0};
OBJTokenizer *tokenizer = &tokenizer_;
tokenizer->at = obj_data;
unsigned int floats_per_vertex = 3 + 2 + 3;
unsigned int bytes_per_vertex = sizeof(float)*floats_per_vertex;
// NOTE(rjf): Used for storing a linked list of parsed models in the parsing
// memory, which can then be converted into a contiguous array for the user.
typedef struct OBJParsedGeometryGroupListNode OBJParsedGeometryGroupListNode;
struct OBJParsedGeometryGroupListNode
{
unsigned int face_vertex_start;
unsigned int face_vertex_end;
unsigned int lowest_position_index;
OBJParsedGeometryGroupListNode *next;
};
typedef struct OBJParsedRenderableListNode OBJParsedRenderableListNode;
struct OBJParsedRenderableListNode
{
ParsedOBJMaterial material;
OBJParsedGeometryGroupListNode *first_geometry_group;
OBJParsedGeometryGroupListNode **current_target_geometry_group;
unsigned int geometry_group_count;
OBJParsedRenderableListNode *next;
};
unsigned int renderable_list_node_count = 0;
OBJParsedRenderableListNode *first_renderable_list_node = 0;
OBJParsedRenderableListNode **target_renderable_list_node = &first_renderable_list_node;
OBJParsedRenderableListNode *active_renderable = 0;
OBJParsedGeometryGroupListNode *active_geometry_group = 0;
// NOTE(rjf): Similar to above linked lists, except for material libraries.
typedef struct OBJParsedMaterialLibraryNode OBJParsedMaterialLibraryNode;
struct OBJParsedMaterialLibraryNode
{
char *name;
OBJParsedMaterialLibraryNode *next;
};
unsigned int material_library_list_node_count = 0;
OBJParsedMaterialLibraryNode *first_material_library_list_node = 0;
OBJParsedMaterialLibraryNode **target_material_library_list_node = &first_material_library_list_node;
ParsedOBJMaterial global_material = {0};
ParsedOBJMaterial active_material = global_material;
// NOTE(rjf): Calculate size of and allocate data for all vertices/UVs/normals read
// directly from the .obj file.
float *vertex_positions = 0;
float *vertex_uvs = 0;
float *vertex_normals = 0;
int *face_vertices = 0;
{
unsigned int num_positions = 0;
unsigned int num_uvs = 0;
unsigned int num_normals = 0;
unsigned int num_face_vertices = 0;
for(;;)
{
OBJToken token = OBJPeekToken(tokenizer);
if(token.type == OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_null)
{
break;
}
if(OBJRequireToken(tokenizer, "v", 0))
{
if(OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, 0) &&
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, 0) &&
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, 0))
{
num_positions += 1;
}
}
else if(OBJRequireToken(tokenizer, "vn", 0))
{
if(OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, 0) &&
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, 0) &&
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, 0))
{
num_normals += 1;
}
}
else if(OBJRequireToken(tokenizer, "vt", 0))
{
if(OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, 0) &&
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, 0))
{
num_uvs += 1;
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, 0);
}
}
else if(OBJRequireToken(tokenizer, "f", 0))
{
int face_vertex_count = 0;
for(;;)
{
if(OBJPeekToken(tokenizer).type == OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number)
{
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, 0);
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_face_index_divider, 0);
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, 0);
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_face_index_divider, 0);
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, 0);
++num_face_vertices;
++face_vertex_count;
}
else
{
break;
}
}
// NOTE(rjf): We will perform a triangulation step on faces if a face
// is listed with more than 3 vertices. This is the memory usage calculation
// stage, so we just need to calculate how many more vertices will be used by
// the triangulation step. The triangulation method used is just the
// simple fan-triangulation step:
//
//
// XXXXXXXXXXX
// XXXXXXXX XX 1. Start with 8 vertices
// XXXXXXX XXXXXXX XX
// XX XXXX XX XXXXXX 2. Connect first vertex with each other non-adjacent vertex
// X X X XX XX X
// X X XX XX XX X 3. Profit
// X X X XX XX X
// X X X XX XX X
// X X X XX XXX X
// X X X XX XX X
// XX X XX XX
// XX X XX XX
// XXX XXXX
// XXXXXXXXXXX
//
// In this simple algorithm, if we have n input vertices, we'll actually
// be generating 3 * (n - 2) vertices. For example, with n=8 we'll get
// 6 triangles, or 6*3 = 18 vertices, which fits expectations (see above
// diagram), as 3 * (n - 2) = 3 * (8 - 2) = 3 * 6 = 18.
if(face_vertex_count > 3)
{
// NOTE(rjf): We've already added n, so just add what we expect minus that.
int n = face_vertex_count;
num_face_vertices += (3 * (n - 2)) - n;
}
}
else
{
OBJSkipUntilNextLine(tokenizer);
}
}
// NOTE(rjf): Allocate the memory we need for storing the initial vertex information
// from the OBJ file.
void *memory = 0;
{
unsigned int needed_memory_for_initial_obj_read =
((num_positions * 3) + (num_uvs * 2) + (num_normals * 3)) * sizeof(float) +
(num_face_vertices * 3) * sizeof(int);
memory = OBJParserArenaAllocate(arena, needed_memory_for_initial_obj_read);
if(!memory)
{
// TODO(rjf): ERROR: Out of memory.
goto end_parse;
}
}
vertex_positions = (float *)memory;
vertex_uvs = vertex_positions + num_positions * 3;
vertex_normals = vertex_uvs + num_uvs * 2;
face_vertices = (int *)(vertex_normals + num_normals*3);
}
// NOTE(rjf): Do the parse.
tokenizer->at = info->obj_data;
unsigned int vertex_position_write_pos = 0;
unsigned int vertex_uv_write_pos = 0;
unsigned int vertex_normal_write_pos = 0;
unsigned int face_vertex_write_pos = 0;
{
// NOTE(rjf): Allocate the first renderable and geometry group.
{
OBJParsedRenderableListNode *renderable = (OBJParsedRenderableListNode *)OBJParserArenaAllocate(arena, sizeof(*renderable));
OBJParsedGeometryGroupListNode *geometry_group = (OBJParsedGeometryGroupListNode *)OBJParserArenaAllocate(arena, sizeof(*geometry_group));
if(!renderable || !geometry_group)
{
// TODO(rjf): ERROR: Out of memory.
goto end_parse;
}
renderable->material.material_name = 0;
renderable->first_geometry_group = geometry_group;
renderable->current_target_geometry_group = &renderable->first_geometry_group->next;
renderable->geometry_group_count = 1;
geometry_group->face_vertex_start = 0;
geometry_group->face_vertex_end = 0;
geometry_group->lowest_position_index = 0;
geometry_group->next = 0;
renderable->next = 0;
*target_renderable_list_node = renderable;
target_renderable_list_node = &(*target_renderable_list_node)->next;
++renderable_list_node_count;
active_renderable = renderable;
active_geometry_group = geometry_group;
}
for(;;)
{
OBJToken token = OBJPeekToken(tokenizer);
if(token.type == OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_null)
{
break;
}
// NOTE(rjf): Handle material library listings at the global level.
else if(token.type == OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_material_library_signifier)
{
OBJNextToken(tokenizer);
char material_library_path[256] = {0};
OBJReadTrimmedStringUntilNextLineToFixSizedBuffer(tokenizer, material_library_path, sizeof(material_library_path));
OBJSkipUntilNextLine(tokenizer);
if(material_library_path[0])
{
OBJParsedMaterialLibraryNode *material_library =
(OBJParsedMaterialLibraryNode *)OBJParserArenaAllocate(arena, sizeof(OBJParsedMaterialLibraryNode));
material_library->name = OBJParserArenaAllocateCStringCopy(arena, material_library_path);
if(!material_library)
{
// TODO(rjf): ERROR: Out of memory.
goto end_parse;
}
material_library->next = 0;
*target_material_library_list_node = material_library;
target_material_library_list_node = &(*target_material_library_list_node)->next;
++material_library_list_node_count;
}
}
// NOTE(rjf): Handle material usage listings at the global level.
else if(token.type == OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_use_material_signifier)
{
OBJNextToken(tokenizer);
char material_name[256] = {0};
OBJReadTrimmedStringUntilNextLineToFixSizedBuffer(tokenizer, material_name, sizeof(material_name));
OBJSkipUntilNextLine(tokenizer);
global_material.material_name = OBJParserArenaAllocateCStringCopy(arena, material_name);
active_material = global_material;
if(active_renderable)
{
if(active_renderable->material.material_name)
{
// NOTE(rjf): Find out if this material is already being used by a renderable.
int is_unseen_material = 1;
OBJParsedRenderableListNode *renderable_with_material = 0;
for(OBJParsedRenderableListNode *node = first_renderable_list_node; node; node = node->next)
{
if(OBJParserStringMatchCaseSensitive(material_name, node->material.material_name))
{
is_unseen_material = 0;
renderable_with_material = node;
break;
}
}
OBJParsedGeometryGroupListNode *geometry_group = (OBJParsedGeometryGroupListNode *)OBJParserArenaAllocate(arena, sizeof(*geometry_group));
geometry_group->face_vertex_start = face_vertex_write_pos;
geometry_group->face_vertex_end = face_vertex_write_pos;
geometry_group->lowest_position_index = 0;
geometry_group->next = 0;
if(is_unseen_material)
{
// NOTE(rjf): Allocate a new renderable for this material.
{
OBJParsedRenderableListNode *renderable = (OBJParsedRenderableListNode *)
OBJParserArenaAllocate(arena, sizeof(*renderable));
if(!renderable)
{
// TODO(rjf): ERROR: Out of memory.
goto end_parse;
}
renderable->material = active_material;
renderable->first_geometry_group = geometry_group;
renderable->current_target_geometry_group = &renderable->first_geometry_group->next;
renderable->geometry_group_count = 1;
renderable->next = 0;
*target_renderable_list_node = renderable;
target_renderable_list_node = &(*target_renderable_list_node)->next;
++renderable_list_node_count;
active_renderable = renderable;
active_geometry_group = geometry_group;
}
}
else
{
// NOTE(rjf): This material has already been used by a renderable, so we want to
// add a new geometry group to that renderable.
{
active_renderable = renderable_with_material;
active_geometry_group = geometry_group;
*(renderable_with_material->current_target_geometry_group) = geometry_group;
renderable_with_material->current_target_geometry_group = &(*renderable_with_material->current_target_geometry_group)->next;
++renderable_with_material->geometry_group_count;
}
}
}
else
{
active_renderable->material = active_material;
}
}
}
// NOTE(rjf): Vertex position
else if(OBJRequireToken(tokenizer, "v", 0))
{
OBJToken p1;
OBJToken p2;
OBJToken p3;
if(OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, &p1) &&
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, &p2) &&
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, &p3))
{
vertex_positions[vertex_position_write_pos++] = OBJTokenToFloat(p1);
vertex_positions[vertex_position_write_pos++] = OBJTokenToFloat(p2);
vertex_positions[vertex_position_write_pos++] = OBJTokenToFloat(p3);
}
}
// NOTE(rjf): Vertex UV
else if(OBJRequireToken(tokenizer, "vt", 0))
{
OBJToken u;
OBJToken v;
OBJToken w;
if(OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, &u) &&
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, &v))
{
vertex_uvs[vertex_uv_write_pos++] = OBJTokenToFloat(u);
vertex_uvs[vertex_uv_write_pos++] = OBJTokenToFloat(v);
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, &w);
}
}
// NOTE(rjf): Vertex normal
else if(OBJRequireToken(tokenizer, "vn", 0))
{
OBJToken n1;
OBJToken n2;
OBJToken n3;
if(OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, &n1) &&
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, &n2) &&
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, &n3))
{
vertex_normals[vertex_normal_write_pos++] = OBJTokenToFloat(n1);
vertex_normals[vertex_normal_write_pos++] = OBJTokenToFloat(n2);
vertex_normals[vertex_normal_write_pos++] = OBJTokenToFloat(n3);
}
}
// NOTE(rjf): Face definition
else if(OBJRequireToken(tokenizer, "f", 0))
{
int face_vertex_count = 0;
int *this_face_vertices_ptr = face_vertices + face_vertex_write_pos*3;
unsigned int last_face_vertex_write_pos = face_vertex_write_pos;
unsigned int actual_vertices_added = 0;
for(;;)
{
OBJToken position = {0};
OBJToken uv = {0};
OBJToken normal = {0};
if(OBJPeekToken(tokenizer).type == OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number)
{
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, &position);
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_face_index_divider, 0);
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, &uv);
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_face_index_divider, 0);
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, &normal);
int position_index = OBJTokenToInt(position);
int uv_index = OBJTokenToInt(uv);
int normal_index = OBJTokenToInt(normal);
if(position_index < 0)
{
position_index = (int)vertex_position_write_pos/3 + position_index + 1;
}
if(uv_index < 0)
{
uv_index = (int)vertex_uv_write_pos/2 + uv_index + 1;
}
if(normal_index < 0)
{
normal_index = (int)vertex_normal_write_pos/3 + normal_index + 1;
}
face_vertices[face_vertex_write_pos*3 + 0] = position_index;
face_vertices[face_vertex_write_pos*3 + 1] = uv_index;
face_vertices[face_vertex_write_pos*3 + 2] = normal_index;
if(active_geometry_group->lowest_position_index == 0 || position_index < active_geometry_group->lowest_position_index)
{
active_geometry_group->lowest_position_index = position_index;
}
++face_vertex_write_pos;
++face_vertex_count;
++actual_vertices_added;
}
else
{
break;
}
}
// NOTE(rjf): We will perform a triangulation step on faces if a face
// is listed with more than 3 vertices.
//
//
// XXXXXXXXXXX
// XXXXXXXX XX 1. Start with 8 vertices
// XXXXXXX XXXXXXX XX
// XX XXXX XX XXXXXX 2. Connect first vertex with each other non-adjacent vertex
// X X X XX XX X
// X X XX XX XX X 3. Profit
// X X X XX XX X
// X X X XX XX X
// X X X XX XXX X
// X X X XX XX X
// XX X XX XX
// XX X XX XX
// XXX XXXX
// XXXXXXXXXXX
if(face_vertex_count > 3)
{
// HACK(rjf): Right now we're going to go ahead and assume that
// we'll never have a face with 256 vertices, which would be
// ridiculous. This logic will prevent such a face from crashing
// the parser, but will not correctly triangulate it. Seriously,
// though, why do you have a face with 256 vertices?
if(face_vertex_count > 256)
{
face_vertex_count = 256;
}
face_vertex_write_pos = last_face_vertex_write_pos;
int this_face_vertices[256*3];
for(int i = 0; i < face_vertex_count; ++i)
{
this_face_vertices[i*3 + 0] = this_face_vertices_ptr[i*3 + 0];
this_face_vertices[i*3 + 1] = this_face_vertices_ptr[i*3 + 1];
this_face_vertices[i*3 + 2] = this_face_vertices_ptr[i*3 + 2];
}
actual_vertices_added = 0;
// NOTE(rjf): We start at 2, because we're skipping both the
// first vertex listed, AND the one immediately following it
// (adjacent to the first vertex).
for(int i = 2; i < face_vertex_count; ++i)
{
int triangle_p1[3] = {
this_face_vertices[0],
this_face_vertices[1],
this_face_vertices[2],
};
int triangle_p2[3] = {
this_face_vertices[(i-1)*3+0],
this_face_vertices[(i-1)*3+1],
this_face_vertices[(i-1)*3+2],
};
int triangle_p3[3] = {
this_face_vertices[(i)*3+0],
this_face_vertices[(i)*3+1],
this_face_vertices[(i)*3+2],
};
face_vertices[face_vertex_write_pos*3 + 0] = triangle_p1[0];
face_vertices[face_vertex_write_pos*3 + 1] = triangle_p1[1];
face_vertices[face_vertex_write_pos*3 + 2] = triangle_p1[2];
++face_vertex_write_pos;
++actual_vertices_added;
face_vertices[face_vertex_write_pos*3 + 0] = triangle_p2[0];
face_vertices[face_vertex_write_pos*3 + 1] = triangle_p2[1];
face_vertices[face_vertex_write_pos*3 + 2] = triangle_p2[2];
++face_vertex_write_pos;
++actual_vertices_added;
face_vertices[face_vertex_write_pos*3 + 0] = triangle_p3[0];
face_vertices[face_vertex_write_pos*3 + 1] = triangle_p3[1];
face_vertices[face_vertex_write_pos*3 + 2] = triangle_p3[2];
++face_vertex_write_pos;
++actual_vertices_added;
}
}
if(active_geometry_group)
{
active_geometry_group->face_vertex_end += actual_vertices_added;
}
}
// NOTE(rjf): Anything else (ignore)
else
{
OBJNextToken(tokenizer);
OBJSkipUntilNextLine(tokenizer);
}
}
}
// NOTE(rjf): Allocate the persistent state before the model array, so we
// can access it by taking the base of the models array and subtracting
// sizeof(OBJParserPersistentState) bytes.
OBJParserPersistentState *persistent_state = 0;
{
persistent_state = (OBJParserPersistentState *)OBJParserArenaAllocate(arena, sizeof(OBJParserPersistentState));
if(!persistent_state)
{
// TODO(rjf): ERROR: Out of memory.
goto end_parse;
}
}
// NOTE(rjf): Make renderables.
{
obj->renderables = (ParsedOBJRenderable *)OBJParserArenaAllocate(arena, renderable_list_node_count*sizeof(ParsedOBJRenderable));
if(!obj->renderables)
{
// TODO(rjf): ERROR: Out of memory.
goto end_parse;
}
obj->renderable_count = 0;
for(OBJParsedRenderableListNode *node = first_renderable_list_node;
node; node = node->next)
{
ParsedOBJRenderable *renderable = obj->renderables + obj->renderable_count;
++obj->renderable_count;
renderable->material = node->material;
typedef struct VertexUVAndNormalIndices VertexUVAndNormalIndices;
struct VertexUVAndNormalIndices
{
int position_index;
int uv_index;
int normal_index;
};
typedef struct GeometryGroupFinalData GeometryGroupFinalData;
struct GeometryGroupFinalData
{
unsigned int num_unique_vertices;
unsigned int num_face_vertices_with_duplicates;
unsigned int face_vertex_count;
int *face_vertices;
VertexUVAndNormalIndices *vertex_uv_and_normal_indices_buffer;
unsigned int lowest_position_index;
};
GeometryGroupFinalData *geometry_groups_final_data = (GeometryGroupFinalData *)OBJParserArenaAllocate(arena, sizeof(GeometryGroupFinalData)*node->geometry_group_count);
if(!geometry_groups_final_data)
{
// TODO(rjf): ERROR: Out of memory.
goto end_parse;
}
unsigned int renderable_total_unique_vertices = 0;
unsigned int renderable_total_face_vertices_with_duplicates = 0;
unsigned int group_node_index = 0;
for(OBJParsedGeometryGroupListNode *geometry_group = node->first_geometry_group;
geometry_group; geometry_group = geometry_group->next, ++group_node_index)
{
int *geometry_group_face_vertices = face_vertices + geometry_group->face_vertex_start*3;
unsigned int geometry_group_face_vertex_count = geometry_group->face_vertex_end - geometry_group->face_vertex_start;
VertexUVAndNormalIndices *vertex_uv_and_normal_indices_buffer = 0;
unsigned int num_face_vertices_with_duplicates = 0;
unsigned int num_unique_vertices = 0;
// NOTE(rjf): Finish up vertices and generate final vertex/index buffer.
{
// NOTE(rjf): OBJs store indices for positions, normals, and UVs, but OpenGL and
// other APIs only allow us to have a single index buffer. So, when we get cases
// like 2/3/4 and 2/3/5, we need to duplicate vertex information. We'll do this
// in a vertex duplication step, where we'll keep track of position/UV/normal triplets,
// and in cases where we find duplicates, we'll explicitly allocate storage for
// duplicates, and fix up the face indices so that they point to the correct
// indices.
{
vertex_uv_and_normal_indices_buffer =
(VertexUVAndNormalIndices *)OBJParserArenaAllocate(arena, geometry_group_face_vertex_count * sizeof(VertexUVAndNormalIndices));
if(!vertex_uv_and_normal_indices_buffer)
{
// TODO(rjf): ERROR: Out of memory.
goto end_parse;
}
for(unsigned int i = 0; i < geometry_group_face_vertex_count; ++i)
{
vertex_uv_and_normal_indices_buffer[i].position_index = 0;
vertex_uv_and_normal_indices_buffer[i].uv_index = 0;
vertex_uv_and_normal_indices_buffer[i].normal_index = 0;
}
num_face_vertices_with_duplicates = geometry_group_face_vertex_count;
num_unique_vertices = geometry_group_face_vertex_count;
for(unsigned int i = 0; i < geometry_group_face_vertex_count; ++i)
{
// NOTE(rjf): We subtract 1 because the OBJ spec has 1-based indices.
int position_index = geometry_group_face_vertices[i*3 + 0] - 1;
int uv_index = geometry_group_face_vertices[i*3 + 1] - 1;
int normal_index = geometry_group_face_vertices[i*3 + 2] - 1;
int geometry_group_position_index = position_index + 1 - geometry_group->lowest_position_index;
// NOTE(rjf): We've already written to this index, which means this vertex is a duplicate.
if(vertex_uv_and_normal_indices_buffer[geometry_group_position_index].position_index ||
vertex_uv_and_normal_indices_buffer[geometry_group_position_index].uv_index ||
vertex_uv_and_normal_indices_buffer[geometry_group_position_index].normal_index)
{
if(vertex_uv_and_normal_indices_buffer[geometry_group_position_index].position_index != position_index+1 ||
vertex_uv_and_normal_indices_buffer[geometry_group_position_index].uv_index != uv_index+1 ||
vertex_uv_and_normal_indices_buffer[geometry_group_position_index].normal_index != normal_index+1)
{
// NOTE(rjf): This is a duplicate position, but it has different UV's or normals, so we
// need to duplicate this vertex.
{
VertexUVAndNormalIndices *duplicate = (VertexUVAndNormalIndices *)OBJParserArenaAllocate(arena, sizeof(VertexUVAndNormalIndices));
if(!duplicate)
{
// TODO(rjf): ERROR: Out of memory.
goto end_parse;
}
duplicate->position_index = position_index+1;
duplicate->uv_index = uv_index+1;
duplicate->normal_index = normal_index+1;
}
// NOTE(rjf): Fix up the reference to this position.
{
geometry_group_face_vertices[i*3 + 0] = geometry_group->lowest_position_index + num_face_vertices_with_duplicates;
}
++num_face_vertices_with_duplicates;
}
else
{
// NOTE(rjf): Vertex is a complete duplicate, which means we do not need to duplicate it, and can
// already reference the same information. Decrease the number of unique vertices.
--num_unique_vertices;
}
}
else
{
// NOTE(rjf): We add 1 because the OBJ spec has 1-based indices, and we are checking
// for 0's.
vertex_uv_and_normal_indices_buffer[geometry_group_position_index].position_index = position_index+1;
vertex_uv_and_normal_indices_buffer[geometry_group_position_index].uv_index = uv_index+1;
vertex_uv_and_normal_indices_buffer[geometry_group_position_index].normal_index = normal_index+1;
}
}
}
}
geometry_groups_final_data[group_node_index].num_unique_vertices = num_unique_vertices;
geometry_groups_final_data[group_node_index].num_face_vertices_with_duplicates = num_face_vertices_with_duplicates;
geometry_groups_final_data[group_node_index].face_vertex_count = geometry_group_face_vertex_count;
geometry_groups_final_data[group_node_index].face_vertices = geometry_group_face_vertices;
geometry_groups_final_data[group_node_index].vertex_uv_and_normal_indices_buffer = vertex_uv_and_normal_indices_buffer;
geometry_groups_final_data[group_node_index].lowest_position_index = geometry_group->lowest_position_index;
renderable_total_unique_vertices += num_unique_vertices;
renderable_total_face_vertices_with_duplicates += num_face_vertices_with_duplicates;
}
// NOTE(rjf): Now that we've duplicated vertices where necessary, we can create
// final vertex and index buffers, where everything is correct for rendering.
int final_vertex_buffer_write_number = 0;
unsigned int bytes_needed_for_final_vertex_buffer = sizeof(float) * 8 * renderable_total_unique_vertices;
float *final_vertex_buffer = (float *)OBJParserArenaAllocate(arena, bytes_needed_for_final_vertex_buffer);
int final_index_buffer_write_number = 0;
unsigned int bytes_needed_for_final_index_buffer = sizeof(int) * renderable_total_face_vertices_with_duplicates;
int *final_index_buffer = (int *)OBJParserArenaAllocate(arena, bytes_needed_for_final_index_buffer);
if(!final_vertex_buffer || !final_index_buffer)
{
// TODO(rjf): ERROR: Out of memory.
goto end_parse;
}
unsigned int group_index_offset = 0;
for(unsigned int group_index = 0; group_index < node->geometry_group_count; ++group_index)
{
GeometryGroupFinalData *group_final_data = geometry_groups_final_data + group_index;
for(unsigned int i = 0; i < group_final_data->face_vertex_count; ++i)
{
int position_index = group_final_data->face_vertices[i*3 + 0] - group_final_data->lowest_position_index;
VertexUVAndNormalIndices *vertex_data = group_final_data->vertex_uv_and_normal_indices_buffer + position_index;
float position[3] = {
vertex_positions[(vertex_data->position_index-1)*3+0],
vertex_positions[(vertex_data->position_index-1)*3+1],
vertex_positions[(vertex_data->position_index-1)*3+2],
};
float uv[2] = {
vertex_uvs[(vertex_data->uv_index-1)*2+0],
vertex_uvs[(vertex_data->uv_index-1)*2+1],
};
float normal[3] = {
vertex_normals[(vertex_data->normal_index-1)*3+0],
vertex_normals[(vertex_data->normal_index-1)*3+1],
vertex_normals[(vertex_data->normal_index-1)*3+2],
};
int geometry_group_position_index = vertex_data->position_index - group_final_data->lowest_position_index + group_index_offset;
final_vertex_buffer[(geometry_group_position_index)*8+0] = position[0];
final_vertex_buffer[(geometry_group_position_index)*8+1] = position[1];
final_vertex_buffer[(geometry_group_position_index)*8+2] = position[2];
final_vertex_buffer[(geometry_group_position_index)*8+3] = uv[0];
final_vertex_buffer[(geometry_group_position_index)*8+4] = uv[1];
final_vertex_buffer[(geometry_group_position_index)*8+5] = normal[0];
final_vertex_buffer[(geometry_group_position_index)*8+6] = normal[1];
final_vertex_buffer[(geometry_group_position_index)*8+7] = normal[2];
final_index_buffer[final_index_buffer_write_number++] = geometry_group_position_index;
final_vertex_buffer_write_number += 8;
}
group_index_offset += group_final_data->num_unique_vertices;
}
renderable->vertices = final_vertex_buffer;
renderable->vertex_count = renderable_total_unique_vertices;
// NOTE(rjf): This is hard-coded, while we still only support interleaved data.
renderable->floats_per_vertex = 8;
renderable->indices = final_index_buffer;
renderable->index_count = final_index_buffer_write_number;
}
}
// NOTE(rjf): Form the contiguous material libraries array for the user.
{
obj->material_libraries = (char **)OBJParserArenaAllocate(arena, sizeof(char *)*material_library_list_node_count);
if(!obj->material_libraries)
{
// TODO(rjf): ERROR: Out of memory.
goto end_parse;
}
obj->material_library_count = 0;
for(OBJParsedMaterialLibraryNode *node = first_material_library_list_node;
node; node = node->next)
{
obj->material_libraries[obj->material_library_count] = node->name;
++obj->material_library_count;
}
}
// NOTE(rjf): Fill out state that needs to persist between library calls.
{
unsigned int materials_to_load_count = obj->renderable_count;
persistent_state->materials_to_load = (ParsedOBJMaterial **)OBJParserArenaAllocate(arena, sizeof(ParsedOBJMaterial *) * materials_to_load_count);
if(!persistent_state->materials_to_load)
{
// TODO(rjf): ERROR: Out of memory.
goto end_parse;
}
persistent_state->materials_to_load_count = 0;
for(unsigned int i = 0; i < materials_to_load_count; ++i)
{
persistent_state->materials_to_load[persistent_state->materials_to_load_count] = &obj->renderables[i].material;
++persistent_state->materials_to_load_count;
}
persistent_state->parser_arena = arena_;
persistent_state->ErrorCallback = ErrorCallback;
persistent_state->WarningCallback = WarningCallback;
// NOTE(rjf): We'll set this to 0 as the default. The higher-level functions that allocate
// their own parsing buffers can set this to something else.
persistent_state->parse_memory_to_free = 0;
}
end_parse:;
return obj_;
}
void
ParseMTLForOBJ(MTLParseInfo *info, ParsedOBJ *obj)
{
char *mtl_data = info->mtl_data;
char *filename = info->filename ? info->filename : "";
OBJParseErrorCallback *ErrorCallback = info->error_callback;
OBJParseWarningCallback *WarningCallback = info->warning_callback;
OBJParserPersistentState *persistent_state = (OBJParserPersistentState *)((char *)obj->renderables - sizeof(OBJParserPersistentState));
OBJParserArena *arena = &persistent_state->parser_arena;
OBJTokenizer tokenizer_ = {0};
OBJTokenizer *tokenizer = &tokenizer_;
tokenizer->at = mtl_data;
unsigned int materials_to_load_count = persistent_state->materials_to_load_count;
ParsedOBJMaterial **materials_to_load = persistent_state->materials_to_load;
if(!obj->renderables)
{
goto end_parse;
}
// NOTE(rjf): Loop through all materials.
for(;;)
{
OBJToken token = OBJPeekToken(tokenizer);
if(token.type == MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_null && !token.string)
{
break;
}
else
{
if(token.type == MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_new_material_signifier)
{
OBJNextToken(tokenizer);
char material_name[256] = {0};
OBJReadTrimmedStringUntilNextLineToFixSizedBuffer(tokenizer, material_name, sizeof(material_name));
OBJSkipUntilNextLine(tokenizer);
ParsedOBJMaterial material = {0};
material.material_name = OBJParserArenaAllocateCStringCopy(arena, material_name);
if(!material.material_name)
{
// TODO(rjf): ERROR: Out of memory.
goto end_parse;
}
// NOTE(rjf): Loop through all material attributes.
for(;;)
{
token = OBJPeekToken(tokenizer);
if(token.type == MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_null || token.type == MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_new_material_signifier)
{
break;
}
else
{
if(token.type == MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_ambient_color_signifier)
{
OBJNextToken(tokenizer);
OBJToken red = {0};
OBJToken green = {0};
OBJToken blue = {0};
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, &red);
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, &green);
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, &blue);
material.albedo_color[0] = OBJTokenToFloat(red);
material.albedo_color[1] = OBJTokenToFloat(green);
material.albedo_color[2] = OBJTokenToFloat(blue);
}
else if(token.type == MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_diffuse_color_signifier)
{
OBJNextToken(tokenizer);
OBJToken red = {0};
OBJToken green = {0};
OBJToken blue = {0};
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, &red);
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, &green);
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, &blue);
material.diffuse_color[0] = OBJTokenToFloat(red);
material.diffuse_color[1] = OBJTokenToFloat(green);
material.diffuse_color[2] = OBJTokenToFloat(blue);
}
else if(token.type == MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_specular_color_signifier)
{
OBJNextToken(tokenizer);
OBJToken red = {0};
OBJToken green = {0};
OBJToken blue = {0};
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, &red);
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, &green);
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, &blue);
material.specular_color[0] = OBJTokenToFloat(red);
material.specular_color[1] = OBJTokenToFloat(green);
material.specular_color[2] = OBJTokenToFloat(blue);
}
else if(token.type == MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_emissive_color_signifier)
{
OBJNextToken(tokenizer);
OBJToken red = {0};
OBJToken green = {0};
OBJToken blue = {0};
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, &red);
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, &green);
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, &blue);
material.emissive_color[0] = OBJTokenToFloat(red);
material.emissive_color[1] = OBJTokenToFloat(green);
material.emissive_color[2] = OBJTokenToFloat(blue);
}
else if(token.type == MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_dissolve_signifier)
{
OBJNextToken(tokenizer);
OBJToken value = {0};
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, &value);
material.opacity = OBJTokenToFloat(value);
}
else if(token.type == MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_transparency_signifier)
{
OBJNextToken(tokenizer);
OBJToken value = {0};
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, &value);
material.opacity = 1 - OBJTokenToFloat(value);
}
else if(token.type == MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_illumination_type_signifier)
{
OBJNextToken(tokenizer);
OBJToken value = {0};
OBJRequireTokenType(tokenizer, OBJ_TOKEN_TYPE_number, &value);
material.illumination_type = OBJTokenToInt(value);
}
else if(token.type == MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_albedo_map_signifier)
{
OBJNextToken(tokenizer);
char path[256] = {0};
OBJReadTrimmedStringUntilNextLineToFixSizedBuffer(tokenizer, path, sizeof(path));
OBJSkipUntilNextLine(tokenizer);
material.albedo_map_path = OBJParserArenaAllocateCStringCopy(arena, path);
}
else if(token.type == MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_diffuse_map_signifier)
{
OBJNextToken(tokenizer);
char path[256] = {0};
OBJReadTrimmedStringUntilNextLineToFixSizedBuffer(tokenizer, path, sizeof(path));
OBJSkipUntilNextLine(tokenizer);
material.diffuse_map_path = OBJParserArenaAllocateCStringCopy(arena, path);
}
else if(token.type == MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_specular_map_signifier)
{
OBJNextToken(tokenizer);
char path[256] = {0};
OBJReadTrimmedStringUntilNextLineToFixSizedBuffer(tokenizer, path, sizeof(path));
OBJSkipUntilNextLine(tokenizer);
material.specular_map_path = OBJParserArenaAllocateCStringCopy(arena, path);
}
else if(token.type == MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_dissolve_map_signifier)
{
OBJNextToken(tokenizer);
char path[256] = {0};
OBJReadTrimmedStringUntilNextLineToFixSizedBuffer(tokenizer, path, sizeof(path));
OBJSkipUntilNextLine(tokenizer);
material.dissolve_map_path = OBJParserArenaAllocateCStringCopy(arena, path);
}
else if(token.type == MTL_TOKEN_TYPE_bump_map_signifier)
{
OBJNextToken(tokenizer);
char path[256] = {0};
OBJReadTrimmedStringUntilNextLineToFixSizedBuffer(tokenizer, path, sizeof(path));
OBJSkipUntilNextLine(tokenizer);
material.bump_map_path = OBJParserArenaAllocateCStringCopy(arena, path);
}
else
{
// TODO(rjf): WARNING: Unexpected token.
OBJNextToken(tokenizer);
}
}
}
// NOTE(rjf): For now, we'll do a linear search through all of the materials to
// load so that we can patch in the values we've parsed. This can probably be
// done better, but alas, the OBJ format decided to use strings.
{
for(unsigned int i = 0; i < materials_to_load_count; ++i)
{
if(OBJParserStringMatchCaseSensitive(materials_to_load[i]->material_name, material.material_name))
{
*(materials_to_load[i]) = material;
}
}
}
}
else
{
OBJSkipUntilNextLine(tokenizer);
}
}
}
end_parse:;
}
#endif // OBJ_PARSE_IMPLEMENTATION
#endif // OBJ_PARSE_H_INCLUDED
// The MIT License
//
// Copyright (c) 2019 Ryan Fleury. http://ryanfleury.net
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
// THE SOFTWARE.
@bogez57
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bogez57 commented Jun 15, 2020

In case you wanted to know there is a bug I've found in this loop here:

                        for(unsigned int i = 0; i < geometry_group_face_vertex_count; ++i)
                        {
                            // NOTE(rjf): We subtract 1 because the OBJ spec has 1-based indices.
                            int position_index  = geometry_group_face_vertices[i*3 + 0] - 1;
                            int uv_index        = geometry_group_face_vertices[i*3 + 1] - 1;
                            int normal_index    = geometry_group_face_vertices[i*3 + 2] - 1;
                            
                            int geometry_group_position_index = position_index + 1 - geometry_group->lowest_position_index;
                            
                            // NOTE(rjf): We've already written to this index, which means this vertex is a duplicate.
                            if(vertex_uv_and_normal_indices_buffer[geometry_group_position_index].position_index ||
                               vertex_uv_and_normal_indices_buffer[geometry_group_position_index].uv_index       ||
                               vertex_uv_and_normal_indices_buffer[geometry_group_position_index].normal_index)
                            {
                                if(vertex_uv_and_normal_indices_buffer[geometry_group_position_index].position_index != position_index+1 ||
                                   vertex_uv_and_normal_indices_buffer[geometry_group_position_index].uv_index       != uv_index+1       ||
                                   vertex_uv_and_normal_indices_buffer[geometry_group_position_index].normal_index   != normal_index+1)
                                {
                                    // NOTE(rjf): This is a duplicate position, but it has different UV's or normals, so we
                                    // need to duplicate this vertex.
                                    {
                                        VertexUVAndNormalIndices *duplicate = (VertexUVAndNormalIndices *)OBJParserArenaAllocate(arena, sizeof(VertexUVAndNormalIndices));
                                        if(!duplicate)
                                        {
                                            // TODO(rjf): ERROR: Out of memory.
                                            goto end_parse;
                                        }
                                        duplicate->position_index  = position_index+1;
                                        duplicate->uv_index        = uv_index+1;
                                        duplicate->normal_index    = normal_index+1;
                                    }
                                    
                                    // NOTE(rjf): Fix up the reference to this position.
                                    {
                                        geometry_group_face_vertices[i*3 + 0] = geometry_group->lowest_position_index + num_face_vertices_with_duplicates;
                                    }
                                    
                                    ++num_face_vertices_with_duplicates;
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    // NOTE(rjf): Vertex is a complete duplicate, which means we do not need to duplicate it, and can
                                    // already reference the same information. Decrease the number of unique vertices.
                                    --num_unique_vertices;
                                }
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                // NOTE(rjf): We add 1 because the OBJ spec has 1-based indices, and we are checking
                                // for 0's.
                                vertex_uv_and_normal_indices_buffer[geometry_group_position_index].position_index  = position_index+1;
                                vertex_uv_and_normal_indices_buffer[geometry_group_position_index].uv_index        = uv_index+1;
                                vertex_uv_and_normal_indices_buffer[geometry_group_position_index].normal_index    = normal_index+1;
                            }
                        }
                    }

'num_unqiue_vertices' will be incorrect because you only search for exact duplicates (e.g. 3/2/2 & 3/2/2) once, at the first index of 'vertex_uv_and_normal_indices_buffer' where the positions match. But you need to also check the duplicates themselves for any exact matches. Ex. Incoming vertices to check against 'vertex_uv_and_normal_indices_buffer' are {3, 2, 2} and you check against 'vertex_uv_and_normal_indices_buffer[2] = {3/2/1}' in the first if statement but if there is another {3,2,2} located at 'vertex_uv_and_normal_indices_buffer[36]' because it was stored there as a duplicate with different UVs/normals, it will never be checked and those 'num_unique_vertices' will never get decremented.

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