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@sunmeat
Last active January 29, 2024 18:30
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executor service android example
MainActivity.java:
package com.sunmeat.threads;
import android.content.pm.ActivityInfo;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import static java.lang.Thread.sleep;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private TextView tv;
class MyRunnable implements Runnable {
private final long countUntil;
private int number;
private long sum;
private long thread;
MyRunnable(long countUntil, int number_of_runnable) {
this.countUntil = countUntil;
this.number = number_of_runnable;
}
@Override
public void run() {
thread = Thread.currentThread().getId();
sum = 0;
for (long i = 1; i < countUntil; i++) {
sum += i;
}
tv.post(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
tv.setText(tv.getText() + " задача # " + number + ". сумма: " + sum + ", поток # "
+ thread + "\n");
}
});
try {
sleep(500);
} catch (InterruptedException ignored) {
}
}
}
class AnotherThread extends Thread {
AnotherThread() {
start();
}
@Override
public void run() {
// пул рассчитан на 5 потоков
ExecutorService executor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(5);
// всего необходимо выполнить 31 задачу
for (int i = 0; i < 31; i++) {
// каждый поток должен посчитать сумму всех чисел
// в диапазоне от 0 до 40 миллионов
Runnable worker = new MyRunnable(40000000L + i, i);
executor.execute(worker); // добавляем поток в пул
}
executor.shutdown(); // новые задачи после этого уже нельзя добавить
// executor.shutdownNow(); // немедленно прекратить выполнение всех задач
// подождать немного, пока все задачи будут выполнены
try {
executor.awaitTermination(1, TimeUnit.DAYS);
} catch (InterruptedException ignored) {
}
tv.post(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
tv.setText(tv.getText() + "Всё готово!\n");
}
});
}
}
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT);
tv = findViewById(R.id.tv1);
}
public void onClick(View v) {
tv.setText("");
new AnotherThread();
}
}
=====================================================================================================================
activity_main.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/activity_main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_margin="12dp"
android:layout_weight="9"
android:text=""
android:textSize="12sp" />
<Button
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_margin="12dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:onClick="onClick"
android:text="Start!"
android:textSize="30sp" />
</LinearLayout>
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