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Vagrantコマンドのチートシート ref: http://qiita.com/sabakan7/items/69c2378600bf8adaac5c
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# vagrant COMMAND -h | |
$ vagrant -h |
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$ vagrant --version | |
Vagrant 1.8.6 | |
### --versionは省略できる | |
$ vagrant -v | |
Vagrant 1.7.4 | |
### バージョン情報を確認するに加えて、最新版かどうかも確認してくれる | |
$ vagrant version | |
Installed Version: 1.8.6 | |
Latest Version: 1.8.6 | |
You're running an up-to-date version of Vagrant! |
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### 構文 vagrant destroy [options] [name] | |
$ vagrant destroy | |
$ vagrant destroy default | |
# Vagrantは仮想マシンを複数台起動することができるため1台だけ廃棄する場合は、仮想マシン名を指定する必要がある。上記は、「default」という仮想マシンだけ廃棄 |
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### 構文 vagrant status [name] | |
$ vagrant share | |
Current machine states: | |
default not created (virtualbox) |
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### 構文 vagrant status [id] | |
$ vagrant global-status | |
id name provider state directory | |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
30f884a server1 virtualbox running /Users/ghfdjk/Desktop/sabakan7-vagrant-a77e0e59c708 | |
The above shows information about all known Vagrant environments | |
on this machine. This data is cached and may not be completely | |
up-to-date. To interact with any of the machines, you can go to | |
that directory and run Vagrant, or you can use the ID directly | |
with Vagrant commands from any directory. For example: | |
"vagrant destroy 1a2b3c4d" |
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#### vagrant ssh [options] [name] | |
$ vagrant ssh | |
$ vagrant ssh default | |
# Vagrantは仮想マシンを複数台起動している場合は、仮想マシン名を指定する必要がある。上記は、「default」という仮想マシンに接続している |
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### 構文 vagrant ssh-config [options] [name] | |
$ vagrant ssh-config | |
Host default | |
HostName 127.0.0.1 | |
User vagrant | |
Port 2222 | |
UserKnownHostsFile /dev/null | |
StrictHostKeyChecking no | |
PasswordAuthentication no | |
IdentityFile /Users/hogehoge/centos7/.vagrant/machines/default/virtualbox/private_key | |
IdentitiesOnly yes | |
LogLevel FATAL | |
# vagrantにsshする際の必要な情報を表示します | |
### 接続を便利にするのために | |
$ vagrant ssh-config >> ~/.ssh/config | |
# 上記のコマンドでsshのconfigファイルに追記してくれる。そうすると下記の様に「ssh default」で接続ができるようになる | |
$ ssh default | |
[vagrant@localhost ~]$ |
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### 今度追記予定 | |
connect | |
help | |
login | |
package | |
plugin | |
provision | |
push | |
rdp | |
resume | |
suspend |
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### 構文 vagrant box add [options] <name, url, or path> <url> | |
$ vagrant box add ghfdjk/centos7 | |
# Atlasからboxを持ってくると、name, urlは特に意識する必要はありません。 | |
# nameは、box作成者が指定しているので、意識する必要はないです。 | |
### URLからboxを追加 | |
$ vagrant box add sample https://atlas.hashicorp.com/ghfdjk/boxes/centos7/versions/1.1/providers/virtualbox.box | |
# sampleというbox名(任意)とboxファイルのURLを指定する | |
### ローカルのboxファイルを追加 | |
$ vagrant box add sample package.box | |
# package.boxというファイルが同一ディレクトリがある場合 |
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### 構文 vagrant box list [options] | |
$ vagrant box list [options] | |
bento/centos-6.7 (virtualbox, 2.2.2) | |
mackerel/centos66 (virtualbox, 0.0.2) | |
mackerel/centos7 (virtualbox, 0.0.1) |
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### 構文 vagrant box remove <name> | |
$ vagrant box remove mackerel/centos7 | |
Removing box 'mackerel/centos7' (v0.0.1) with provider 'virtualbox'... |
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### 構文 vagrant box repackage <name> <provider> <version> | |
$ vagrant box repackage mackerel/centos66 virtualbox 0.0.2 | |
# provide VirtualBoxを使用しているので指定する。 | |
# バージョンが0.0.2なので指定する | |
# repackageすると、addした時点での状態をpackage.boxとして出力してくれる |
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### vagrant init [name [url]] | |
### name指定 | |
$ vagrant init mackerel/centos66 # nameの部分は、ユーザ名/box名というような表記となっています。 | |
A `Vagrantfile` has been placed in this directory. You are now | |
ready to `vagrant up` your first virtual environment! Please read | |
the comments in the Vagrantfile as well as documentation on | |
`vagrantup.com` for more information on using Vagrant. | |
#### initをするとVagrantfileが生成されて、nameの部分が下記のようになって生成されます。 | |
$ grep "mackerel/centos66" Vagrantfile | |
config.vm.box = "mackerel/centos66" | |
#### 引数のnameは[]のため省略は可能です。ですが省略すると「base」という名前生成されます。 | |
$ grep "config.vm.box" Vagrantfile | |
config.vm.box = "base" |
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### 構文 vagrant up [options] [name] | |
$ vagrant up | |
### 複数起動している場合 | |
$ vagrant up default | |
# Vagrantは仮想マシンを複数台起動することができるため1台だけ起動する場合は、仮想マシン名を指定する必要がある。上記は、「default」という仮想マシンだけ起動 |
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### 構文 vagrant halt [options] [name] | |
$ vagrant halt | |
### 複数台起動している場合 | |
$ vagrant halt default | |
# Vagrantは仮想マシンを複数台起動することができるため1台だけ停止する場合は、仮想マシン名を指定する必要がある。上記は、「default」という仮想マシンだけ停止 |
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### 構文 vagrant reload [vm-name] | |
$ vagrant reload | |
# reloadは、Vagrantfileを再読み込みが発生するため、変更をした場合は、reloadを実行する。 | |
### 複数起動している場合 | |
$ vagrant reload default | |
# Vagrantは仮想マシンを複数台起動することができるため1台だけ再起動する場合は、仮想マシン名を指定する必要がある。上記は、「default」という仮想マシンだけ再起動 |
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