Created
November 14, 2011 08:16
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Simple semaphore implementation
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require 'monitor' | |
# Simple semaphore implementation using Monitor and ConditionVariable | |
class Semaphore | |
def initialize(initial_value = 0) | |
@val = initial_value | |
@lock = Monitor.new | |
@available = ConditionVariable.new | |
end | |
def wait(take = 1) | |
take = permit_check(take) | |
@lock.synchronize do | |
while @val - take < 0 | |
@available.wait(@lock) | |
end | |
@val -= take | |
end | |
end | |
def signal(put = 1) | |
put = permit_check(put) | |
@lock.synchronize do | |
@val += put | |
@available.broadcast | |
end | |
end | |
def synchronize(permits = 1) | |
permits = permit_check(permits) | |
wait(permits) | |
begin | |
yield | |
ensure | |
signal(permits) | |
end | |
end | |
private | |
# Check the permits and throw if illegal. Otherwise return the value. | |
def permit_check(permits) | |
x = permits.to_int | |
raise ArgumentError, "Illegal no. of permits: #{x.inspect}" if x <= 0 | |
x | |
end | |
end | |
# test | |
if __FILE__ == $0 | |
c = 0 | |
sem = Semaphore.new 1 | |
4.times.map do |i| | |
Thread.new i do |ii| | |
3.times { sem.synchronize { c += 1; printf "%2d: %3d\n", ii, c } } | |
end | |
end.each(&:join) | |
end |
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