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Networks - Edges 6

Edges Example 6 for How to Create Effective Network Data Visualization

Rather than representing directionality of each edge, it might make more sense to represent whether a tie is reciprocated, which is a product of directionality. Reciprocity indicates stronger ties and might be more important to an audience than explicit direction of connections.

The method for calculating reciprocity is simply to create a hash of edge IDs and check when each is evaluated to see if the reverse of that edge has already been added to the array.

Obviously, this should also have a legend, because every data visualization should have a legend.

source target weight
1 3 5
1 8 3
1 9 3
1 12 3
1 15 2
1 23 3
1 26 2
1 37 2
1 46 2
2 1 1
2 4 2
2 5 1
2 6 3
2 7 5
2 8 4
2 10 1
2 11 5
2 12 1
2 13 4
2 14 4
2 16 2
2 18 3
2 19 2
2 20 5
2 21 1
2 22 3
2 25 3
2 26 1
2 27 4
2 28 4
2 29 5
2 31 2
2 33 2
2 34 3
2 35 5
2 37 1
2 38 4
2 41 3
3 1 4
3 4 1
3 8 1
3 9 4
3 12 4
3 22 1
3 31 1
3 32 4
3 33 2
3 37 1
3 46 4
4 8 3
4 11 2
4 20 2
4 32 3
4 33 3
4 40 5
5 2 1
5 6 5
5 7 1
5 13 1
5 14 2
5 17 1
5 18 1
5 19 5
5 20 3
5 21 2
5 23 3
5 25 3
5 26 5
5 27 2
5 28 1
5 29 3
5 34 1
5 36 3
5 38 1
5 39 4
5 44 3
5 45 5
6 2 1
6 5 3
6 7 1
6 11 1
6 13 1
6 14 1
6 17 3
6 19 4
6 20 2
6 21 3
6 23 3
6 25 5
6 26 5
6 27 1
6 28 5
6 29 1
6 35 1
6 36 5
6 38 1
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8 42 1
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9 1 3
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9 17 5
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9 40 1
9 46 1
10 1 3
10 2 1
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10 14 1
10 17 5
10 18 1
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10 31 2
10 33 1
10 34 1
10 37 2
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10 43 2
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10 45 1
11 2 5
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12 46 5
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13 7 2
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13 23 1
13 25 1
13 26 1
13 27 2
13 28 1
13 29 3
13 34 1
13 35 1
13 38 1
13 44 1
13 45 1
14 2 4
14 5 1
14 6 1
14 7 2
14 8 1
14 11 1
14 19 1
14 20 3
14 22 1
14 23 1
14 27 1
14 28 1
14 31 1
14 33 1
14 35 1
14 38 2
14 41 1
14 45 1
16 1 1
16 2 1
16 3 1
16 4 1
16 5 1
16 6 1
16 7 1
16 8 1
16 9 1
16 10 1
16 11 1
16 12 1
16 13 1
16 14 1
16 15 1
16 17 1
16 18 1
16 19 1
16 20 1
16 21 1
16 22 1
16 23 1
16 24 1
16 25 1
16 26 1
16 27 1
16 28 1
16 29 1
16 30 1
16 31 1
16 32 1
16 33 1
16 34 1
16 35 1
16 36 1
16 37 1
16 38 1
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17 13 1
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17 21 1
17 23 4
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17 36 2
17 38 1
17 39 2
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18 1 1
18 2 4
18 5 2
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18 8 2
18 9 1
18 10 1
18 11 2
18 13 5
18 15 1
18 16 1
18 20 4
18 22 2
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18 28 2
18 29 2
18 31 3
18 33 3
18 34 3
18 35 1
18 37 2
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18 40 2
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19 7 3
19 11 2
19 13 3
19 14 2
19 17 3
19 20 2
19 21 2
19 25 3
19 26 5
19 27 2
19 28 3
19 29 2
19 36 5
19 38 3
19 39 5
19 44 5
19 45 5
20 1 2
20 2 3
20 4 2
20 5 2
20 6 2
20 7 3
20 8 4
20 9 1
20 10 2
20 11 4
20 12 2
20 13 5
20 14 4
20 17 1
20 18 4
20 19 3
20 21 1
20 22 2
20 23 3
20 25 3
20 26 2
20 27 4
20 28 4
20 29 4
20 31 3
20 34 3
20 35 2
20 36 2
20 38 4
20 41 2
20 43 2
20 44 3
20 45 5
21 2 2
21 6 3
21 17 4
21 19 2
21 20 3
21 23 2
21 25 2
21 26 3
21 27 2
21 28 3
21 29 4
21 36 2
21 39 2
21 44 4
21 45 4
22 1 1
22 2 2
22 3 1
22 4 2
22 5 1
22 6 1
22 7 1
22 8 3
22 9 1
22 10 1
22 11 2
22 12 5
22 13 1
22 14 1
22 15 5
22 16 2
22 17 1
22 18 2
22 19 1
22 20 1
22 21 1
22 23 1
22 24 1
22 25 1
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22 27 1
22 28 1
22 29 1
22 30 1
22 31 2
22 32 2
22 33 5
22 34 2
22 35 1
22 36 1
22 37 1
22 38 4
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22 40 5
22 41 1
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22 43 1
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22 45 2
22 46 2
23 1 2
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23 13 1
23 14 1
23 17 4
23 19 3
23 20 3
23 21 1
23 25 2
23 26 4
23 27 1
23 28 3
23 29 4
23 31 1
23 34 1
23 35 1
23 36 5
23 38 2
23 39 4
23 44 4
23 45 2
25 2 2
25 5 2
25 6 5
25 7 1
25 11 1
25 13 1
25 17 1
25 18 2
25 19 4
25 20 3
25 23 3
25 26 4
25 27 2
25 28 3
25 29 1
25 35 1
25 36 3
25 39 3
25 44 2
25 45 3
26 1 1
26 2 1
26 5 5
26 6 5
26 7 1
26 9 1
26 11 2
26 13 1
26 17 4
26 18 1
26 19 5
26 20 2
26 21 2
26 23 5
26 25 5
26 27 2
26 28 4
26 29 2
26 31 1
26 34 1
26 35 1
26 36 5
26 38 2
26 39 5
26 44 5
26 45 5
27 2 4
27 5 2
27 6 2
27 7 2
27 11 1
27 13 5
27 14 3
27 17 1
27 18 3
27 19 2
27 20 4
27 21 1
27 23 1
27 25 3
27 26 2
27 28 2
27 29 4
27 34 1
27 35 5
27 36 1
27 38 1
27 39 1
27 44 1
27 45 3
28 2 3
28 5 2
28 6 5
28 7 2
28 10 2
28 11 2
28 13 2
28 17 4
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28 27 2
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29 38 1
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31 1 2
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31 9 1
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32 1 2
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32 4 5
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32 40 5
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33 20 1
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33 40 5
33 43 2
34 1 1
34 2 2
34 5 1
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34 16 1
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34 19 1
34 20 1
34 22 1
34 23 1
34 25 1
34 26 1
34 27 1
34 28 1
34 29 1
34 31 3
34 32 1
34 33 4
34 35 1
34 37 2
34 38 2
34 40 1
34 42 5
34 43 1
35 2 3
35 13 2
35 18 2
35 27 4
35 29 2
35 39 2
36 2 1
36 5 3
36 6 5
36 17 3
36 18 1
36 19 4
36 20 1
36 21 1
36 23 5
36 25 4
36 26 5
36 28 4
36 29 2
36 39 4
36 44 5
36 45 5
37 1 2
37 2 1
37 8 2
37 9 1
37 10 2
37 12 2
37 18 1
37 31 2
37 32 1
37 33 1
37 34 2
37 40 1
37 43 1
38 2 5
38 4 2
38 6 2
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38 8 2
38 11 3
38 13 2
38 14 4
38 18 1
38 19 2
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38 22 5
38 23 3
38 26 2
38 28 1
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38 31 3
38 33 3
38 34 2
38 35 5
38 41 4
38 44 1
38 45 2
39 5 3
39 6 5
39 13 1
39 17 1
39 19 5
39 23 4
39 25 2
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39 28 2
39 36 3
39 44 4
39 45 5
40 1 1
40 2 1
40 4 5
40 8 3
40 9 1
40 12 1
40 15 3
40 16 2
40 18 1
40 20 1
40 22 3
40 31 2
40 32 5
40 33 5
40 34 2
40 37 2
40 43 1
41 1 2
41 2 2
41 8 3
41 10 5
41 12 2
41 14 2
41 20 2
41 38 3
41 43 2
42 8 1
42 10 1
42 28 1
42 31 1
42 33 1
42 34 4
42 37 1
42 41 1
42 43 1
42 45 1
43 8 2
43 12 2
43 31 1
43 33 2
43 34 1
44 1 1
44 2 1
44 5 3
44 6 5
44 7 1
44 8 1
44 11 1
44 13 1
44 17 3
44 19 5
44 20 2
44 21 2
44 23 3
44 25 2
44 26 4
44 28 2
44 33 1
44 34 1
44 35 1
44 36 4
44 38 1
44 39 4
44 42 1
44 43 1
44 45 3
45 1 1
45 2 2
45 4 1
45 5 5
45 6 5
45 7 2
45 8 1
45 9 1
45 10 1
45 11 3
45 12 2
45 13 1
45 14 2
45 17 4
45 18 2
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45 22 1
45 23 3
45 25 4
45 26 5
45 27 2
45 28 3
45 29 3
45 31 3
45 33 1
45 34 1
45 35 1
45 36 5
45 38 2
45 42 1
45 44 4
46 1 3
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46 8 1
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46 12 5
46 22 1
46 32 2
46 33 2
46 34 2
46 37 1
46 43 1
<html>
<head>
<title>Drawing reciprocal edges</title>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.5.5/d3.min.js"></script>
</head>
<style>
svg {
height: 500px;
width: 500px;
border: 1px solid gray;
}
</style>
<body>
<div id="viz">
<svg>
</svg>
</div>
</body>
<footer>
<script>
d3.csv("firm.csv",function(error,data) {createNetwork(data)});
function createNetwork(edgelist) {
var nodeHash = {};
var edgeHash = {};
var nodes = [];
var edges = [];
edgelist.forEach(function (edge) {
if (!nodeHash[edge.source]) {
nodeHash[edge.source] = {id: edge.source, label: edge.source};
nodes.push(nodeHash[edge.source]);
}
if (!nodeHash[edge.target]) {
nodeHash[edge.target] = {id: edge.target, label: edge.target};
nodes.push(nodeHash[edge.target]);
}
//is it reciprocal?
if (edge.weight >= 5) {
if (edgeHash[edge.target + "-" + edge.source]) {
edgeHash[edge.target + "-" + edge.source].reciprocal = true;
}
else {
var newEdge = {source: nodeHash[edge.source], target: nodeHash[edge.target], weight: edge.weight};
edgeHash[edge.source + "-" + edge.target] = newEdge;
edges.push(newEdge);
}
}
});
createForceNetwork(nodes, edges);
}
function createForceNetwork(nodes, edges) {
//create a network from an edgelist
var force = d3.layout.force().nodes(nodes).links(edges)
.size([500,500])
.charge(-200)
.on("tick", updateNetwork);
d3.select("svg").selectAll("line")
.data(edges)
.enter()
.append("line")
.style("stroke-width", "2px")
.style("stroke", function (d) {return d.reciprocal ? "#66CCCC" : "#996666"});
d3.select("svg").selectAll("circle")
.data(nodes)
.enter()
.append("circle")
.style("fill", "#FFFF99")
.style("stroke", "#666633")
.style("stroke-width", "1px")
.attr("r", 5)
.call(force.drag());
force.start();
function updateNetwork() {
d3.select("svg").selectAll("line")
.attr("x1", function (d) {return d.source.x})
.attr("x2", function (d) {return d.target.x})
.attr("y1", function (d) {return d.source.y})
.attr("y2", function (d) {return d.target.y});
d3.select("svg").selectAll("circle")
.attr("cx", function (d) {return d.x})
.attr("cy", function (d) {return d.y});
}
}
</script>
</footer>
</html>
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