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@yujiorama
Created December 28, 2010 14:54
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素の git と git-flow による違いとか

これがすごい分かりやすかったので、 素の git と git-flow によって同じことを写経してみました。

init

素の git で init

$ mkdir git-no-flow-test
$ git init
$ cat .git/config
[core]
        repositoryformatversion = 0
        filemode = true
        bare = false
        logallrefupdates = true
        ignorecase = true

git-flow で init

$ mkdir git-flow-test
$ git flow init
$ cat .git/config
[core]
        repositoryformatversion = 0
        filemode = true
        bare = false
        logallrefupdates = true
        ignorecase = true
[gitflow "branch"]
        master = master
        develop = develop
[gitflow "prefix"]
        feature = feature/
        release = release/
        hotfix = hotfix/
        support = support/
        versiontag = 

core は同じで、サブモジュールで管理してるんですね。

commit

これは同じだから省略。 それぞれに readme.txt を入れてあるのです。

feature branch

素の git で branch

$ git branch feature/spam
$ git branch
  feature/spam
* master
$ git checkout feature/spam
Switched to branch 'feature/spam'
$ git branch
* feature/spam
  master

git-flow で branch

$ git flow feature start spam
Switched to a new branch 'feature/spam'

Summary of actions:
- A new branch 'feature/spam' was created, based on 'develop'
- You are now on branch 'feature/spam'

Now, start committing on your feature. When done, use:

     git flow feature finish spam

$ git branch
  develop
* feature/spam
  master

自分のように慣れてない人には分かりやすく、慣れちゃった人は驚いてしまう感じです。

diff

まあ、これも省略で。 ついでにコミットしておきます。

back to base and merge feature

素の git で元に戻ってマージ

$ git branch
* feature/spam
  master
$ git checkout master
Switched to branch 'master'
$ git merge feature/spam
Updating 6d16ede..6a0a67c
Fast-forward
 readme.txt |    1 +
 1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
$ git branch -d feature/spam
Deleted branch feature/spam (was 6a0a67c).
$ git branch
* master

git-flow で元に戻ってマージ

$ git flow feature finish spam
Switched to branch 'develop'
Updating 3db4f92..d7cfe7f
Fast-forward
 readme.txt |   44 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
Deleted branch feature/spam (was d7cfe7f).

Summary of actions:
- The feature branch 'feature/spam' was merged into 'develop'
- Feature branch 'feature/spam' has been removed
- You are now on branch 'develop'

$ git branch
* develop
  master

コマンド一発。これも慣れていない人には (ry

release 作業

素の git で release 作業

$ git branch release/1.0
$ git checkout release/1.0
Switched to branch 'release/1.0'
$ git branch
  master
* release/1.0
$ git commit -m 'aaa'
[release/1.0 c83055a] aaa
 1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
$ git checkout master
Switched to branch 'master'
$ git merge release/1.0
Updating 6a0a67c..c83055a
Fast-forward
 readme.txt |    1 +
 1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
$ git tag -a 1.0 -m 'release 1.0'
$ git tag
1.0
$ git branch -d release/1.0
Deleted branch release/1.0 (was c83055a).
$ git branch
* master

git-flow で release 作業

$ git flow release start 1.0
Switched to a new branch 'release/1.0'

Summary of actions:
- A new branch 'release/1.0' was created, based on 'develop'
- You are now on branch 'release/1.0'

Follow-up actions:
- Bump the version number now!
- Start committing last-minute fixes in preparing your release
- When done, run:

     git flow release finish '1.0'

$ git branch
  develop
  master
* release/1.0
$ git commit -m 'aaa'
$ git flow release finish 1.0
Switched to branch 'master'
Merge made by recursive.
 readme.txt |  151 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 files changed, 151 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 readme.txt

switched to branch 'develop'
Merge made by recursive.
 readme.txt |   25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
Deleted branch release/1.0 (was 739bc2c).

Summary of actions:
- Latest objects have been fetched from 'origin'
- Release branch has been merged into 'master'
- The release was tagged '1.0'
- Release branch has been back-merged into 'develop'
- Release branch 'release/1.0' has been deleted

$ git tag
1.0
$ git branch
* develop
  master

圧倒的に楽チンなんですけどどうなってるのこれ。変更が単純だからだと思うけど。 本当はマージ地獄なんでしょうねきっと。

hotfix

素の git で hotfix

$ git branch hotfix/1.1 
$ git checkout hotfix/1.1
Switched to branch 'hotfix/1.1'
$ git branch
* hotfix/1.1
  master
$ touch fake.txt
$ git add fake.txt
$ git commit -m 'add fake file'
[hotfix/1.1 aa4167c] add fake file
 0 files changed, 0 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 fake.txt
$ git checkout master
Switched to branch 'master'
$ git merge hotfix/1.1 
Updating c83055a..aa4167c
Fast-forward
 0 files changed, 0 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 fake.txt
$ git tag -a 1.1 -m 'hotfix 1.1'
$ git branch -d hotfix/1.1
Deleted branch hotfix/1.1 (was aa4167c).
$ git branch
* master
$ git tag -l
1.0
1.1

git-flow で hotfix

$ git flow hotfix start 1.1
Switched to a new branch 'hotfix/1.1'

Summary of actions:
- A new branch 'hotfix/1.1' was created, based on 'master'
- You are now on branch 'hotfix/1.1'

Follow-up actions:
- Bump the version number now!
- Start committing your hot fixes
- When done, run:

     git flow hotfix finish '1.1'

$ git branch
  develop
* hotfix/1.1
  master
$ touch fake.txt
$ git add fake.txt
$ git commit -m 'add fake file'
[hotfix/1.1 ca403cd] add fake file
 0 files changed, 0 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 fake.txt
$ git flow hotfix finish 1.1
Switched to branch 'master'
Merge made by recursive.
 0 files changed, 0 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 fake.txt

Switched to branch 'develop'
Merge made by recursive.
 0 files changed, 0 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 fake.txt
Deleted branch hotfix/1.1 (was ca403cd).

Summary of actions:
- Latest objects have been fetched from 'origin'
- Hotfix branch has been merged into 'master'
- The hotfix was tagged '1.1'
- Hotfix branch has been back-merged into 'develop'
- Hotfix branch 'hotfix/1.1' has been deleted
$ git branch
* develop
  master
$ git tag -l
1.0
1.1

なるほど。release と同じだけど使う場面が違うのかな。

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