Created
February 21, 2011 12:43
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Provoke assertion during zmq_close
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Requires quite a few attempts, and then >BOOM<: | |
ph@ws200901:~/work/zguide/examples/C$ for a in *.c; do mtrelay; done | |
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Segmentation fault (core dumped) | |
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Segmentation fault (core dumped) | |
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Program terminated with signal 11, Segmentation fault. | |
#0 zmq::object_t::send_reap (this=0x7fb000, socket_=0x7fb000) at object.cpp:357 | |
357 cmd.destination = ctx->get_reaper (); | |
(gdb) bt | |
#0 zmq::object_t::send_reap (this=0x7fb000, socket_=0x7fb000) at object.cpp:357 | |
#1 0x00007ff35ad1f42c in zmq::socket_base_t::close (this=0x7fb000) at socket_base.cpp:576 | |
#2 0x00007ff35ad2881e in zmq_close (s_=0x7fb000) at zmq.cpp:303 | |
#3 0x0000000000401006 in step1 (args=0x7ff35896ae20) at mtrelay.c:24 | |
#4 0x00007ff35aaeb9ca in start_thread (arg=<value optimized out>) at pthread_create.c:300 | |
#5 0x00007ff35a18470d in clone () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:112 | |
#6 0x0000000000000000 in ?? () | |
(gdb) |
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// | |
// Multithreaded relay | |
// | |
// Changes for 2.1: | |
// - added version assertion | |
// - pass context & thread to child threads | |
// - create socket pair for inproc communications | |
// - close sockets in each child thread | |
// | |
#include "zhelpers.h" | |
// This is the structure we pass to child threads | |
typedef struct { | |
void *context; | |
void *socket; | |
} thread_args_t; | |
static void * | |
step1 (void *args) { | |
thread_args_t *input = (thread_args_t *) args; | |
// Signal downstream to step 2 | |
s_send (input->socket, ""); | |
zmq_close (input->socket); | |
return NULL; | |
} | |
static void * | |
step2 (void *args) { | |
thread_args_t *input = (thread_args_t *) args; | |
// Create socket pair, then pass one socket to upstream thread | |
thread_args_t child; | |
void *receiver = zmq_socket (input->context, ZMQ_PAIR); | |
zmq_bind (receiver, "inproc://step2"); | |
child.context = input->context; | |
child.socket = zmq_socket (input->context, ZMQ_PAIR); | |
zmq_connect (child.socket, "inproc://step2"); | |
pthread_t thread; | |
pthread_create (&thread, NULL, step1, &child); | |
// Wait for signal | |
char *string = s_recv (receiver); | |
free (string); | |
zmq_close (receiver); | |
// Signal downstream to step 3 | |
s_send (input->socket, ""); | |
zmq_close (input->socket); | |
return NULL; | |
} | |
int main () { | |
s_version_assert (2, 1); | |
void *context = zmq_init (1); | |
// Create socket pair, then pass one socket to upstream thread | |
thread_args_t child; | |
void *receiver = zmq_socket (context, ZMQ_PAIR); | |
zmq_bind (receiver, "inproc://step3"); | |
child.context = context; | |
child.socket = zmq_socket (context, ZMQ_PAIR); | |
zmq_connect (child.socket, "inproc://step3"); | |
pthread_t thread; | |
pthread_create (&thread, NULL, step2, &child); | |
// Wait for signal | |
char *string = s_recv (receiver); | |
free (string); | |
printf ("Test successful!\n"); | |
zmq_close (receiver); | |
zmq_term (context); | |
return 0; | |
} |
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/* ========================================================================= | |
zhelpers.h | |
Helper header file for example applications. | |
------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
Copyright (c) 1991-2010 iMatix Corporation <www.imatix.com> | |
Copyright other contributors as noted in the AUTHORS file. | |
This file is part of the ZeroMQ Guide: http://zguide.zeromq.org | |
This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the | |
terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free | |
Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) | |
any later version. | |
This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABIL- | |
ITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General | |
Public License for more details. | |
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License | |
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
========================================================================= | |
*/ | |
#ifndef __ZHELPERS_H_INCLUDED__ | |
#define __ZHELPERS_H_INCLUDED__ | |
// Include a bunch of headers that we will need in the examples | |
#include <zmq.h> | |
#include <pthread.h> | |
#include <stdint.h> | |
#include <stdio.h> | |
#include <stdlib.h> | |
#include <stdarg.h> | |
#include <string.h> | |
#include <sys/time.h> | |
#include <time.h> | |
#include <unistd.h> | |
#include <assert.h> | |
// Bring Windows MSVC up to C99 scratch | |
#if (defined (__WINDOWS__)) | |
typedef unsigned long ulong; | |
typedef unsigned int uint; | |
typedef __int64 int64_t; | |
#endif | |
// Provide random number from 0..(num-1) | |
#define randof(num) (int) ((float) (num) * random () / (RAND_MAX + 1.0)) | |
// Receive 0MQ string from socket and convert into C string | |
// Caller must free returned string. | |
static char * | |
s_recv (void *socket) { | |
zmq_msg_t message; | |
zmq_msg_init (&message); | |
if (zmq_recv (socket, &message, 0)) | |
exit (1); // Context terminated, exit | |
int size = zmq_msg_size (&message); | |
char *string = malloc (size + 1); | |
memcpy (string, zmq_msg_data (&message), size); | |
zmq_msg_close (&message); | |
string [size] = 0; | |
return (string); | |
} | |
// Convert C string to 0MQ string and send to socket | |
static int | |
s_send (void *socket, char *string) { | |
int rc; | |
zmq_msg_t message; | |
zmq_msg_init_size (&message, strlen (string)); | |
memcpy (zmq_msg_data (&message), string, strlen (string)); | |
rc = zmq_send (socket, &message, 0); | |
assert (!rc); | |
zmq_msg_close (&message); | |
return (rc); | |
} | |
// Sends string as 0MQ string, as multipart non-terminal | |
static int | |
s_sendmore (void *socket, char *string) { | |
int rc; | |
zmq_msg_t message; | |
zmq_msg_init_size (&message, strlen (string)); | |
memcpy (zmq_msg_data (&message), string, strlen (string)); | |
rc = zmq_send (socket, &message, ZMQ_SNDMORE); | |
zmq_msg_close (&message); | |
assert (!rc); | |
return (rc); | |
} | |
// Receives all message parts from socket, prints neatly | |
// | |
static void | |
s_dump (void *socket) | |
{ | |
puts ("----------------------------------------"); | |
while (1) { | |
// Process all parts of the message | |
zmq_msg_t message; | |
zmq_msg_init (&message); | |
zmq_recv (socket, &message, 0); | |
// Dump the message as text or binary | |
char *data = zmq_msg_data (&message); | |
int size = zmq_msg_size (&message); | |
int is_text = 1; | |
int char_nbr; | |
for (char_nbr = 0; char_nbr < size; char_nbr++) | |
if ((unsigned char) data [char_nbr] < 32 | |
|| (unsigned char) data [char_nbr] > 127) | |
is_text = 0; | |
printf ("[%03d] ", size); | |
for (char_nbr = 0; char_nbr < size; char_nbr++) { | |
if (is_text) | |
printf ("%c", data [char_nbr]); | |
else | |
printf ("%02X", (unsigned char) data [char_nbr]); | |
} | |
printf ("\n"); | |
int64_t more; // Multipart detection | |
size_t more_size = sizeof (more); | |
zmq_getsockopt (socket, ZMQ_RCVMORE, &more, &more_size); | |
zmq_msg_close (&message); | |
if (!more) | |
break; // Last message part | |
} | |
} | |
// Set simple random printable identity on socket | |
// | |
static void | |
s_set_id (void *socket) | |
{ | |
char identity [10]; | |
sprintf (identity, "%04X-%04X", randof (0x10000), randof (0x10000)); | |
zmq_setsockopt (socket, ZMQ_IDENTITY, identity, strlen (identity)); | |
} | |
// Report 0MQ version number | |
// | |
static void | |
s_version (void) | |
{ | |
int major, minor, patch; | |
zmq_version (&major, &minor, &patch); | |
printf ("Current 0MQ version is %d.%d.%d\n", major, minor, patch); | |
} | |
// Require at least some specified version | |
static void | |
s_version_assert (int want_major, int want_minor) | |
{ | |
int major, minor, patch; | |
zmq_version (&major, &minor, &patch); | |
if (major < want_major | |
|| (major == want_major && minor < want_minor)) { | |
printf ("Current 0MQ version is %d.%d\n", major, minor); | |
printf ("Application needs at least %d.%d - cannot continue\n", major, minor); | |
exit (EXIT_FAILURE); | |
} | |
} | |
#endif |
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