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A simple tutorial using a Jupyter notebook
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{ | |
"cells": [ | |
{ | |
"cell_type": "markdown", | |
"metadata": {}, | |
"source": [ | |
"# Using Python packages\n", | |
"## A super-simple how-to, illustrated with a Jupyter notebook\n", | |
"\n", | |
"In order to make use of a Python package we have installed, we must first \"import\" it." | |
] | |
}, | |
{ | |
"cell_type": "code", | |
"execution_count": 1, | |
"metadata": {}, | |
"outputs": [ | |
{ | |
"name": "stdout", | |
"output_type": "stream", | |
"text": [ | |
"2.7.15 (default, Jul 23 2018, 21:27:06) \n", | |
"[GCC 4.2.1 Compatible Apple LLVM 9.1.0 (clang-902.0.39.2)]\n" | |
] | |
} | |
], | |
"source": [ | |
"import sys\n", | |
"print sys.version" | |
] | |
}, | |
{ | |
"cell_type": "markdown", | |
"metadata": {}, | |
"source": [ | |
"If we don't import it, it simply doesn't exist, and we'll get a NameError trying to reference it." | |
] | |
}, | |
{ | |
"cell_type": "code", | |
"execution_count": 2, | |
"metadata": {}, | |
"outputs": [ | |
{ | |
"ename": "NameError", | |
"evalue": "name 'numpy' is not defined", | |
"output_type": "error", | |
"traceback": [ | |
"\u001b[0;31m---------------------------------------------------------------------------\u001b[0m", | |
"\u001b[0;31mNameError\u001b[0m Traceback (most recent call last)", | |
"\u001b[0;32m<ipython-input-2-aa642aae9327>\u001b[0m in \u001b[0;36m<module>\u001b[0;34m()\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m----> 1\u001b[0;31m \u001b[0mfoo\u001b[0m \u001b[0;34m=\u001b[0m \u001b[0mnumpy\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0marray\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m(\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m[\u001b[0m\u001b[0;36m1\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m,\u001b[0m \u001b[0;36m2\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m,\u001b[0m \u001b[0;36m3\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m]\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m)\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0m", | |
"\u001b[0;31mNameError\u001b[0m: name 'numpy' is not defined" | |
] | |
} | |
], | |
"source": [ | |
"foo = numpy.array([1, 2, 3])" | |
] | |
}, | |
{ | |
"cell_type": "markdown", | |
"metadata": {}, | |
"source": [ | |
"But if we import numpy first, everything works just dandy." | |
] | |
}, | |
{ | |
"cell_type": "code", | |
"execution_count": 3, | |
"metadata": {}, | |
"outputs": [ | |
{ | |
"name": "stdout", | |
"output_type": "stream", | |
"text": [ | |
"[1 2 3]\n" | |
] | |
} | |
], | |
"source": [ | |
"import numpy\n", | |
"foo = numpy.array([1, 2, 3])\n", | |
"print foo" | |
] | |
} | |
], | |
"metadata": { | |
"kernelspec": { | |
"display_name": "Python 2", | |
"language": "python", | |
"name": "python2" | |
}, | |
"language_info": { | |
"codemirror_mode": { | |
"name": "ipython", | |
"version": 2 | |
}, | |
"file_extension": ".py", | |
"mimetype": "text/x-python", | |
"name": "python", | |
"nbconvert_exporter": "python", | |
"pygments_lexer": "ipython2", | |
"version": "2.7.15" | |
} | |
}, | |
"nbformat": 4, | |
"nbformat_minor": 2 | |
} |
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