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Migration Guide from Chainer to PyTorch
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#!/usr/bin/env python | |
import argparse | |
import chainer | |
import chainer.functions as F | |
import chainer.links as L | |
from chainer import training | |
from chainer.training import extensions | |
import chainerx | |
import matplotlib | |
matplotlib.use('Agg') | |
# Network definition | |
class MLP(chainer.Chain): | |
def __init__(self, n_units, n_out): | |
super(MLP, self).__init__() | |
with self.init_scope(): | |
# the size of the inputs to each layer will be inferred | |
self.l1 = L.Linear(None, n_units) # n_in -> n_units | |
self.l2 = L.Linear(None, n_units) # n_units -> n_units | |
self.l3 = L.Linear(None, n_out) # n_units -> n_out | |
def forward(self, x): | |
h1 = F.relu(self.l1(x)) | |
h2 = F.relu(self.l2(h1)) | |
return self.l3(h2) | |
def main(): | |
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Chainer example: MNIST') | |
parser.add_argument('--batchsize', '-b', type=int, default=100, | |
help='Number of images in each mini-batch') | |
parser.add_argument('--epoch', '-e', type=int, default=20, | |
help='Number of sweeps over the dataset to train') | |
parser.add_argument('--frequency', '-f', type=int, default=-1, | |
help='Frequency of taking a snapshot') | |
parser.add_argument('--device', '-d', type=str, default='-1', | |
help='Device specifier. Either ChainerX device ' | |
'specifier or an integer. If non-negative integer, ' | |
'CuPy arrays with specified device id are used. If ' | |
'negative integer, NumPy arrays are used') | |
parser.add_argument('--out', '-o', default='result', | |
help='Directory to output the result') | |
parser.add_argument('--resume', '-r', type=str, | |
help='Resume the training from snapshot') | |
parser.add_argument('--autoload', action='store_true', | |
help='Automatically load trainer snapshots in case' | |
' of preemption or other temporary system failure') | |
parser.add_argument('--unit', '-u', type=int, default=1000, | |
help='Number of units') | |
group = parser.add_argument_group('deprecated arguments') | |
group.add_argument('--gpu', '-g', dest='device', | |
type=int, nargs='?', const=0, | |
help='GPU ID (negative value indicates CPU)') | |
args = parser.parse_args() | |
device = chainer.get_device(args.device) | |
print('Device: {}'.format(device)) | |
print('# unit: {}'.format(args.unit)) | |
print('# Minibatch-size: {}'.format(args.batchsize)) | |
print('# epoch: {}'.format(args.epoch)) | |
print('') | |
# Load the MNIST dataset | |
train, test = chainer.datasets.get_mnist() | |
train_iter = chainer.iterators.SerialIterator(train, args.batchsize) | |
test_iter = chainer.iterators.SerialIterator(test, args.batchsize, | |
repeat=False, shuffle=False) | |
# Set up a neural network to train | |
# Classifier reports softmax cross entropy loss and accuracy at every | |
# iteration, which will be used by the PrintReport extension below. | |
model = L.Classifier(MLP(args.unit, 10)) | |
model.to_device(device) | |
device.use() | |
# Setup an optimizer | |
optimizer = chainer.optimizers.Adam() | |
optimizer.setup(model) | |
# Set up a trainer | |
updater = training.updaters.StandardUpdater( | |
train_iter, optimizer, device=device) | |
trainer = training.Trainer(updater, (args.epoch, 'epoch'), out=args.out) | |
# Evaluate the model with the test dataset for each epoch | |
trainer.extend(extensions.Evaluator(test_iter, model, device=device), | |
call_before_training=True) | |
# Take a snapshot for each specified epoch | |
frequency = args.epoch if args.frequency == -1 else max(1, args.frequency) | |
# Take a snapshot each ``frequency`` epoch, delete old stale | |
# snapshots and automatically load from snapshot files if any | |
# files are already resident at result directory. | |
trainer.extend(extensions.snapshot(n_retains=1, autoload=args.autoload), | |
trigger=(frequency, 'epoch')) | |
# Write a log of evaluation statistics for each epoch | |
trainer.extend(extensions.LogReport(), call_before_training=True) | |
# Save two plot images to the result dir | |
trainer.extend( | |
extensions.PlotReport(['main/loss', 'validation/main/loss'], | |
'epoch', file_name='loss.png'), | |
call_before_training=True) | |
trainer.extend( | |
extensions.PlotReport( | |
['main/accuracy', 'validation/main/accuracy'], | |
'epoch', file_name='accuracy.png'), | |
call_before_training=True) | |
# Print selected entries of the log to stdout | |
# Here "main" refers to the target link of the "main" optimizer again, and | |
# "validation" refers to the default name of the Evaluator extension. | |
# Entries other than 'epoch' are reported by the Classifier link, called by | |
# either the updater or the evaluator. | |
trainer.extend(extensions.PrintReport( | |
['epoch', 'main/loss', 'validation/main/loss', | |
'main/accuracy', 'validation/main/accuracy', 'elapsed_time']), | |
call_before_training=True) | |
# Print a progress bar to stdout | |
trainer.extend(extensions.ProgressBar()) | |
if args.resume is not None: | |
# Resume from a snapshot (Note: this loaded model is to be | |
# overwritten by --autoload option, autoloading snapshots, if | |
# any snapshots exist in output directory) | |
chainer.serializers.load_npz(args.resume, trainer) | |
# Run the training | |
trainer.run() | |
if __name__ == '__main__': | |
main() |
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