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December 14, 2017 22:24
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{ | |
"cells": [ | |
{ | |
"cell_type": "markdown", | |
"metadata": {}, | |
"source": [ | |
"3グループをx[0],x[1],x[2]と定義" | |
] | |
}, | |
{ | |
"cell_type": "code", | |
"execution_count": 1, | |
"metadata": { | |
"collapsed": true | |
}, | |
"outputs": [], | |
"source": [ | |
"x = [9376,3600,11442]" | |
] | |
}, | |
{ | |
"cell_type": "markdown", | |
"metadata": {}, | |
"source": [ | |
"x[0]がx[1]にa[0]貰う、x[0]がx[2]にa[1]貰う、x[1]がx[2]にa[2]貰うと定義" | |
] | |
}, | |
{ | |
"cell_type": "code", | |
"execution_count": 2, | |
"metadata": { | |
"collapsed": true | |
}, | |
"outputs": [], | |
"source": [ | |
"a = [0,0,0]" | |
] | |
}, | |
{ | |
"cell_type": "markdown", | |
"metadata": {}, | |
"source": [ | |
"関数をf(a)と定義" | |
] | |
}, | |
{ | |
"cell_type": "code", | |
"execution_count": 3, | |
"metadata": { | |
"collapsed": true | |
}, | |
"outputs": [], | |
"source": [ | |
"def f(a):\n", | |
" x_a = [0,0,0]\n", | |
" x_a[0] = x[0] - a[0] - a[1]\n", | |
" x_a[1] = x[1] + a[0] - a[2]\n", | |
" x_a[2] = x[2] + a[1] + a[2]\n", | |
" return abs(x_a[0] - x_a[1]) + abs(x_a[1] - x_a[2]) + abs(x_a[0] - x_a[2])" | |
] | |
}, | |
{ | |
"cell_type": "markdown", | |
"metadata": {}, | |
"source": [ | |
"学習係数を eta" | |
] | |
}, | |
{ | |
"cell_type": "code", | |
"execution_count": 4, | |
"metadata": { | |
"collapsed": true | |
}, | |
"outputs": [], | |
"source": [ | |
"eta = [-0.01, -0.01, -0.01]" | |
] | |
}, | |
{ | |
"cell_type": "markdown", | |
"metadata": {}, | |
"source": [ | |
"勾配法による勾配計算" | |
] | |
}, | |
{ | |
"cell_type": "code", | |
"execution_count": 5, | |
"metadata": { | |
"collapsed": true | |
}, | |
"outputs": [], | |
"source": [ | |
"def numerical_gradient(f, x):\n", | |
" h = 1e-4 # 0.0001\n", | |
" grad = [0,0,0]\n", | |
"\n", | |
" for idx in range(len(x)):\n", | |
" tmp_val = x[idx]\n", | |
" x[idx] = tmp_val + h\n", | |
" fxh1 = f(x)\n", | |
"\n", | |
" x[idx] = tmp_val - h \n", | |
" fxh2 = f(x)\n", | |
"\n", | |
" grad[idx] = (fxh1 - fxh2) / (2*h)\n", | |
" x[idx] = tmp_val\n", | |
"\n", | |
" return [x * y for (x, y) in zip(eta, grad)]" | |
] | |
}, | |
{ | |
"cell_type": "markdown", | |
"metadata": {}, | |
"source": [ | |
"勾配法による学習" | |
] | |
}, | |
{ | |
"cell_type": "code", | |
"execution_count": 6, | |
"metadata": {}, | |
"outputs": [ | |
{ | |
"name": "stdout", | |
"output_type": "stream", | |
"text": [ | |
"[1923.7000044771776, -688.6599949750234, -2612.359998543616]\n" | |
] | |
} | |
], | |
"source": [ | |
"while f(a) > 10:\n", | |
" tmp = numerical_gradient(f, a)\n", | |
" a = [x + y for (x, y) in zip(tmp, a)]\n", | |
"print(a)" | |
] | |
}, | |
{ | |
"cell_type": "code", | |
"execution_count": 7, | |
"metadata": {}, | |
"outputs": [ | |
{ | |
"name": "stdout", | |
"output_type": "stream", | |
"text": [ | |
"8140.959990497846\n", | |
"8136.060003020793\n", | |
"8140.980006481361\n" | |
] | |
} | |
], | |
"source": [ | |
"print(x[0] - a[0] - a[1])\n", | |
"print(x[1] + a[0] - a[2])\n", | |
"print(x[2] + a[1] + a[2])" | |
] | |
} | |
], | |
"metadata": { | |
"kernelspec": { | |
"display_name": "Python 3", | |
"language": "python", | |
"name": "python3" | |
}, | |
"language_info": { | |
"codemirror_mode": { | |
"name": "ipython", | |
"version": 3 | |
}, | |
"file_extension": ".py", | |
"mimetype": "text/x-python", | |
"name": "python", | |
"nbconvert_exporter": "python", | |
"pygments_lexer": "ipython3", | |
"version": "3.6.1" | |
} | |
}, | |
"nbformat": 4, | |
"nbformat_minor": 2 | |
} |
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