1.2.sql

create temp table last_online as (
    select 1 as user_id
    , timestamp('2000-10-01 00:00:01') as last_online
)
;
create temp table connection_data  (
  user_id int64
  ,timestamp timestamp
)
PARTITION BY DATE(_PARTITIONTIME)
;
insert connection_data (user_id, timestamp)
    select 2 as user_id
    , timestamp_sub(current_timestamp(),interval 28 hour) as timestamp
union all
    select 1 as user_id
        , timestamp_sub(current_timestamp(),interval 28 hour) as timestamp
union all
    select 1 as user_id
        , timestamp_sub(current_timestamp(),interval 20 hour) as timestamp
union all
    select 1 as user_id
    , timestamp_sub(current_timestamp(),interval 1 hour) as timestamp
;

merge last_online t
using (
  select
      user_id
    , last_online
  from
    (
        select
            user_id
        ,   max(timestamp) as last_online

        from 
            connection_data
        where
            date(_partitiontime) >= date_sub(current_date(), interval 1 day)
        group by
            user_id

    ) y

) s
on t.user_id = s.user_id
when matched then
  update set last_online = s.last_online, user_id = s.user_id
when not matched then
  insert (last_online, user_id) values (last_online, user_id)
;
select * from last_online
;