search_engine.ipynb

{
 "cells": [
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "# Search Engine"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "## Imports :"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 1,
   "metadata": {
    "collapsed": true
   },
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "import gensim\n",
    "import nltk"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "# Scraping Documents"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### BeautifulSoup used for Scraping the website "
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 2,
   "metadata": {
    "collapsed": true
   },
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "from bs4 import BeautifulSoup"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### Request are used to get the html content from the website"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 3,
   "metadata": {
    "collapsed": true
   },
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "import requests"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### Used during error handling"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 4,
   "metadata": {
    "collapsed": true
   },
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "from time import sleep"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### For mysql connectivity"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 5,
   "metadata": {
    "collapsed": true
   },
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "import mysql.connector"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### Class used for scraping the data"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 6,
   "metadata": {
    "collapsed": true
   },
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "class ScrapeData :\n",
    "    docs=[]\n",
    "    links=[]\n",
    "    titles=[]\n",
    "    \n",
    "    # For scraping data from technologyreview.com website\n",
    "    def downloadData(self,link) :\n",
    "        response=requests.get(link)\n",
    "        soup = BeautifulSoup(response.content, \"lxml\")\n",
    "        print(soup.title.string)\n",
    "        self.titles.append(soup.title.string)\n",
    "        article_body=soup.find(attrs={\"class\": \"article-body__content\"})\n",
    "        pTags=article_body.findChildren('p')\n",
    "        p=''\n",
    "        for pTag in pTags :\n",
    "            #print(pTag.get_text())\n",
    "            p+=pTag.get_text()\n",
    "            #print('\\n') \n",
    "        self.docs.append(p)\n",
    "        self.links.append(link)\n",
    "        \n",
    "    def processTechnologyReview(self,baseUrl,categoryUrl) :\n",
    "\n",
    "        response=requests.get(baseUrl+categoryUrl)\n",
    "\n",
    "        soup = BeautifulSoup(response.content, \"lxml\")\n",
    "\n",
    "        liTags=soup.find('li',attrs={\"class\": \"tech\"})\n",
    "\n",
    "        articleTag=soup.find(attrs={\"class\": \"article\"})\n",
    "\n",
    "        mainTag=soup.find('main')\n",
    "\n",
    "        if liTags :\n",
    "\n",
    "            while liTags :\n",
    "                link =baseUrl+liTags.findChild('a').get('href')\n",
    "                try:\n",
    "                    self.downloadData(link)\n",
    "                except requests.exceptions.MissingSchema:\n",
    "                    print(\"Invalid Url ..\")\n",
    "                    print(\"Let me sleep for 5 seconds\")\n",
    "                    print(\"ZZzzzz...\")\n",
    "                    sleep(5)\n",
    "                    print(\"Was a nice sleep, now let me continue...\")\n",
    "                    continue\n",
    "                liTags=liTags.findNextSibling()\n",
    "\n",
    "        elif articleTag:\n",
    "\n",
    "            h3Tags=articleTag.findAll('h3')\n",
    "\n",
    "            for h3Tag in h3Tags :\n",
    "                if h3Tag.find('a') :\n",
    "                    link =h3Tag.find('a').get('href')\n",
    "                    try:\n",
    "                        self.downloadData(link)\n",
    "                    except requests.exceptions.MissingSchema:\n",
    "                        print(\"Invalid Url ..\")\n",
    "                        print(\"Let me sleep for 5 seconds\")\n",
    "                        print(\"ZZzzzz...\")\n",
    "                        sleep(5)\n",
    "                        print(\"Was a nice sleep, now let me continue...\")\n",
    "                        continue\n",
    "        elif mainTag:\n",
    "\n",
    "            liClass=mainTag.find('li',attrs={'class':'nav-li nav-li--with-big-dropdown'})\n",
    "            ulClass=liClass.findChild('ul')\n",
    "            anchorTags=ulClass.findChild('a')\n",
    "            while anchorTags :\n",
    "                link =baseUrl+anchorTags.get('href')\n",
    "                print(link)\n",
    "                try:\n",
    "                    self.downloadData(link)\n",
    "                except requests.exceptions.MissingSchema:\n",
    "                    print(\"Invalid Url ..\")\n",
    "                    print(\"Let me sleep for 5 seconds\")\n",
    "                    print(\"ZZzzzz...\")\n",
    "                    sleep(5)\n",
    "                    print(\"Was a nice sleep, now let me continue...\")\n",
    "                    continue\n",
    "                anchorTags=anchorTags.findNextSibling()\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### Instantiate the class to scrape the data"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 7,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Reversing Paralysis: 10 Breakthrough Technologies 2017 - MIT Technology Review\n",
      "Self-Driving Trucks: 10 Breakthrough Technologies 2017 - MIT Technology Review\n",
      "Paying With Your Face: 10 Breakthrough Technologies 2017 - MIT Technology Review\n",
      "Practical Quantum Computers: 10 Breakthrough Technologies 2017 - MIT Technology Review\n",
      "The 360-Degree Selfie: 10 Breakthrough Technologies 2017 - MIT Technology Review\n",
      "Hot Solar Cells: 10 Breakthrough Technologies 2017 - MIT Technology Review\n",
      "Gene Therapy 2.0: 10 Breakthrough Technologies 2017 - MIT Technology Review\n",
      "The Cell Atlas: 10 Breakthrough Technologies 2017 - MIT Technology Review\n",
      "Botnets of Things: 10 Breakthrough Technologies 2017 - MIT Technology Review\n",
      "Reinforcement Learning: 10 Breakthrough Technologies 2017 - MIT Technology Review\n",
      "Invalid Url ..\n",
      "Let me sleep for 5 seconds\n",
      "ZZzzzz...\n",
      "Was a nice sleep, now let me continue...\n",
      "Engineering the Perfect Astronaut - MIT Technology Review\n",
      "Growing Up with Alexa - MIT Technology Review\n",
      "The Growing Case for Geoengineering - MIT Technology Review\n",
      "Hacking Back Makes a Comeback—But It’s Still a Really Bad Idea - MIT Technology Review\n",
      "Why Bitcoin’s $1,000 Value Doesn’t Matter - MIT Technology Review\n",
      "Who Will Build the Health-Care Blockchain? - MIT Technology Review\n",
      "New Research Aims to Solve the Problem of AI Bias in “Black Box” Algorithms - MIT Technology Review\n",
      "Lawyer-Bots Are Shaking Up Jobs - MIT Technology Review\n",
      "“The Relentless Pace of Automation” - MIT Technology Review\n",
      "China’s AI Awakening中国 人工智能 的崛起 - MIT Technology Review\n",
      "Invalid Url ..\n",
      "Let me sleep for 5 seconds\n",
      "ZZzzzz...\n",
      "Was a nice sleep, now let me continue...\n",
      "Eliminating the Human - MIT Technology Review\n",
      "The Fertility Doctor Trying to Commercialize Three-Parent Babies - MIT Technology Review\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/inventor/gene-berdichevsky/\n",
      "Gene Berdichevsky\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/inventor/radha-boya/\n",
      "Radha Boya\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/inventor/ian-goodfellow/\n",
      "Ian Goodfellow\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/inventor/svenja-hinderer/\n",
      "Svenja Hinderer\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/inventor/lorenz-meier/\n",
      "Lorenz Meier\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/inventor/franziska-roesner/\n",
      "Franziska Roesner\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/inventor/olga-russakovsky/\n",
      "Olga Russakovsky\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/inventor/michael-saliba/\n",
      "Michael Saliba\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/inventor/gregory-wayne/\n",
      "Gregory Wayne\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/entrepreneur/tallis-gomes/\n",
      "Tallis Gomes\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/entrepreneur/kathy-gong/\n",
      "Kathy Gong\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/entrepreneur/rachel-haurwitz/\n",
      "Rachel Haurwitz\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/entrepreneur/bill-liu/\n",
      "Bill Liu\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/entrepreneur/jianxiong-xiao/\n",
      "Jianxiong Xiao\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/visionary/viktor-adalsteinsson/\n",
      "Viktor Adalsteinsson\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/visionary/greg-brockman/\n",
      "Greg Brockman\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/visionary/tracy-chou/\n",
      "Tracy Chou\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/visionary/abdigani-diriye/\n",
      "Abdigani Diriye\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/visionary/anca-dragan/\n",
      "Anca Dragan\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/visionary/adrienne-felt/\n",
      "Adrienne Felt\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/visionary/neha-narkhede/\n",
      "Neha Narkhede\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/visionary/amanda-randles/\n",
      "Amanda Randles\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/visionary/gang-wang/\n",
      "Gang Wang\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/humanitarian/eyad-janneh/\n",
      "Eyad Janneh\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/humanitarian/suchi-saria/\n",
      "Suchi Saria\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/humanitarian/katherine-taylor/\n",
      "Katherine Taylor\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/pioneer/jessica-brillhart/\n",
      "Jessica Brillhart\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/pioneer/joshua-browder/\n",
      "Joshua Browder\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/pioneer/phillipa-gill/\n",
      "Phillipa Gill\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/pioneer/fabian-menges/\n",
      "Fabian Menges\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/pioneer/volodymyr-mnih/\n",
      "Volodymyr Mnih\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/pioneer/austin-russell/\n",
      "Austin Russell\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/pioneer/angela-schoellig/\n",
      "Angela Schoellig\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/pioneer/jenna-wiens/\n",
      "Jenna Wiens\n",
      "https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/pioneer/hanqing-wu/\n",
      "Hanqing Wu\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "scrapeData = ScrapeData()\n",
    "scrapeData.processTechnologyReview('https://www.technologyreview.com','/lists/technologies/2017/')\n",
    "scrapeData.processTechnologyReview('https://www.technologyreview.com','/s/609839/our-best-stories-of-2017/')\n",
    "scrapeData.processTechnologyReview('https://www.technologyreview.com','/lists/innovators-under-35/2017/')"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "## Dummy Documents :\n",
    "\n",
    "### Considered List of Strings as Documents :"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 8,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "'raw_documents = [\"I\\'m taking the show on the road.\",\\n                 \"My socks are a force multiplier.\",\\n             \"I am the barber who cuts everyone\\'s hair who doesnt cut their own.\",\\n             \"Legend has it that the mind is a mad monkey.\",\\n            \"I make my own fun.\"]\\nprint(\"Number of documents:\",len(raw_documents))'"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 8,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "\"\"\"raw_documents = [\"I'm taking the show on the road.\",\n",
    "                 \"My socks are a force multiplier.\",\n",
    "             \"I am the barber who cuts everyone's hair who doesnt cut their own.\",\n",
    "             \"Legend has it that the mind is a mad monkey.\",\n",
    "            \"I make my own fun.\"]\n",
    "print(\"Number of documents:\",len(raw_documents))\"\"\""
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 18,
   "metadata": {
    "collapsed": true
   },
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "from sklearn.feature_extraction.text import TfidfVectorizer\n",
    "vectorizer = TfidfVectorizer(max_df=0.5, max_features=10000,\n",
    "                                 min_df=2, stop_words='english',\n",
    "                                 use_idf='use_idf')\n",
    "X = vectorizer.fit_transform(scrapeData.docs)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 19,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "ename": "NameError",
     "evalue": "name 'true_k' is not defined",
     "output_type": "error",
     "traceback": [
      "\u001b[0;31m---------------------------------------------------------------------------\u001b[0m",
      "\u001b[0;31mNameError\u001b[0m                                 Traceback (most recent call last)",
      "\u001b[0;32m<ipython-input-19-12c4ca0d274d>\u001b[0m in \u001b[0;36m<module>\u001b[0;34m()\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m      1\u001b[0m \u001b[0;32mfrom\u001b[0m \u001b[0msklearn\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0mcluster\u001b[0m \u001b[0;32mimport\u001b[0m \u001b[0mKMeans\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m----> 2\u001b[0;31m km = KMeans(n_clusters=true_k, init='k-means++', max_iter=100, n_init=1,\n\u001b[0m\u001b[1;32m      3\u001b[0m                 verbose='--verbose')\n",
      "\u001b[0;31mNameError\u001b[0m: name 'true_k' is not defined"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "from sklearn.cluster import KMeans\n",
    "km = KMeans(n_clusters=true_k, init='k-means++', max_iter=100, n_init=1,\n",
    "                verbose='--verbose')"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### list to store the docs after removal of puntuations and stopwords"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 10,
   "metadata": {
    "collapsed": true
   },
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "gen_docs=[]"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### load nltk's English stopwords as variable called 'stopwords'"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 11,
   "metadata": {
    "collapsed": true
   },
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "stopwords = nltk.corpus.stopwords.words('english')"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### for removing puntuations( ' , . , etc)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 12,
   "metadata": {
    "collapsed": true
   },
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "from nltk.tokenize import RegexpTokenizer\n",
    "tokenizer = RegexpTokenizer(r'\\w+')"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 13,
   "metadata": {
    "collapsed": true
   },
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "import re\n",
    "from nltk.tokenize import word_tokenize\n",
    "\n",
    "#for text in raw_documents :\n",
    "for text in scrapeData.docs :\n",
    "    word=''\n",
    "    for w in word_tokenize(text) :\n",
    "        if re.search('[a-zA-Z]', w.lower()):\n",
    "            if w.lower() not in stopwords :\n",
    "                word+=w.lower()\n",
    "                word+=' '\n",
    "    gen_docs.append((tokenizer.tokenize(word)))"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### stemmer is used to convert singular words to plural"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 14,
   "metadata": {
    "collapsed": true
   },
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "from nltk.stem.snowball import SnowballStemmer\n",
    "stemmer = SnowballStemmer(\"english\")"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### created a list to store the documents after stemming"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 15,
   "metadata": {
    "collapsed": true
   },
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "stem_docs=[]"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 16,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "[['go', 'go', 'thought', 'racing', 'grégoire', 'courtine', 'mind', 'the', 'french', 'neuroscientist', 'watching', 'macaque', 'monkey', 'hunched', 'aggressively', 'one', 'end', 'treadmill', 'team', 'used', 'blade', 'slice', 'halfway', 'animal', 'spinal', 'cord', 'paralyzing', 'right', 'leg', 'courtine', 'wanted', 'prove', 'could', 'get', 'monkey', 'walking', 'colleagues', 'installed', 'recording', 'device', 'beneath', 'skull', 'touching', 'motor', 'cortex', 'sutured', 'pad', 'flexible', 'electrodes', 'around', 'animal', 'spinal', 'cord', 'injury', 'wireless', 'connection', 'joined', 'two', 'electronic', 'devices', 'the', 'result', 'system', 'read', 'monkey', 'intention', 'move', 'transmitted', 'immediately', 'form', 'bursts', 'electrical', 'stimulation', 'spine', 'soon', 'enough', 'monkey', 'right', 'leg', 'began', 'move', 'extend', 'flex', 'extend', 'flex', 'hobbled', 'forward', 'monkey', 'thinking', 'boom', 'walking', 'recalls', 'exultant', 'courtine', 'professor', 'switzerland', 'école', 'polytechnique', 'fédérale', 'de', 'lausanne', 'in', 'recent', 'years', 'lab', 'animals', 'people', 'controlled', 'computer', 'cursors', 'robotic', 'arms', 'thoughts', 'thanks', 'brain', 'implant', 'wired', 'machines', 'researchers', 'taking', 'significant', 'next', 'step', 'toward', 'reversing', 'paralysis', 'wirelessly', 'connecting', 'brain', 'reading', 'technology', 'directly', 'electrical', 'stimulators', 'body', 'creating', 'courtine', 'calls', 'neural', 'bypass', 'people', 'thoughts', 'move', 'limbs', 'case', 'western', 'reserve', 'university', 'cleveland', 'middle', 'aged', 'quadriplegic', 'he', 'move', 'anything', 'head', 'shoulder', 'agreed', 'let', 'doctors', 'place', 'two', 'recording', 'implants', 'brain', 'type', 'courtine', 'used', 'monkeys', 'made', 'silicon', 'smaller', 'postage', 'stamp', 'bristle', 'hundred', 'hair', 'size', 'metal', 'probes', 'listen', 'neurons', 'fire', 'commands', 'to', 'complete', 'bypass', 'case', 'team', 'led', 'robert', 'kirsch', 'bolu', 'ajiboye', 'also', 'slid', 'fine', 'electrodes', 'muscles', 'man', 'arm', 'hand', 'videos', 'experiment', 'volunteer', 'seen', 'slowly', 'raising', 'arm', 'help', 'spring', 'loaded', 'arm', 'rest', 'willing', 'hand', 'open', 'close', 'even', 'raises', 'cup', 'straw', 'lips', 'without', 'system', 'try', 'sitting', 'hands', 'day', 'give', 'idea', 'shattering', 'consequences', 'spinal', 'cord', 'injury', 'scratch', 'nose', 'tousle', 'child', 'hair', 'says', 'courtine', 'reaching', 'red', 'espresso', 'cup', 'raising', 'mouth', 'actor', 'exaggerated', 'motion', 'changes', 'life', 'case', 'results', 'pending', 'publication', 'medical', 'journal', 'part', 'broader', 'effort', 'use', 'implanted', 'electronics', 'restore', 'various', 'senses', 'abilities', 'besides', 'treating', 'paralysis', 'scientists', 'hope', 'use', 'so', 'called', 'neural', 'prosthetics', 'reverse', 'blindness', 'chips', 'placed', 'eye', 'maybe', 'restore', 'memories', 'lost', 'alzheimer', 'disease', 'see', 'breakthrough', 'technologies', 'memory', 'implants', 'know', 'could', 'work', 'consider', 'cochlear', 'implants', 'use', 'microphone', 'relay', 'signals', 'directly', 'auditory', 'nerve', 'routing', 'around', 'non', 'working', 'parts', 'inner', 'ear', 'videos', 'wide', 'eyed', 'deaf', 'children', 'hearing', 'mothers', 'first', 'time', 'go', 'viral', 'internet', 'every', 'month', 'cases', 'deafness', 'treated', 'but', 'harder', 'turn', 'neural', 'prosthetics', 'something', 'helps', 'paralyzed', 'people', 'patient', 'first', 'used', 'brain', 'probe', 'move', 'computer', 'cursor', 'across', 'screen', 'back', 'several', 'spectacular', 'brain', 'control', 'feats', 'broader', 'practical', 'use', 'technology', 'remains', 'radical', 'complex', 'get', 'lab', 'twenty', 'years', 'work', 'nothing', 'clinic', 'courtine', 'exclaims', 'brushing', 'hair', 'back', 'keep', 'pushing', 'limits', 'important', 'question', 'entire', 'field', 'ever', 'product', 'courtine', 'laboratory', 'located', 'vertiginous', 'glass', 'and', 'steel', 'building', 'geneva', 'also', 'houses', 'million', 'center', 'swiss', 'billionaire', 'hansjörg', 'wyss', 'funded', 'specifically', 'solve', 'remaining', 'technical', 'obstacles', 'neurotechnologies', 'like', 'spinal', 'cord', 'bypass', 'hiring', 'experts', 'medical', 'device', 'makers', 'swiss', 'watch', 'companies', 'outfitted', 'clean', 'rooms', 'gold', 'wires', 'printed', 'onto', 'rubbery', 'electrodes', 'stretch', 'bodies', 'do', 'the', 'head', 'center', 'john', 'donoghue', 'american', 'led', 'early', 'development', 'brain', 'implants', 'u', 's', 'see', 'implanting', 'hope', 'moved', 'geneva', 'two', 'years', 'ago', 'trying', 'assemble', 'one', 'place', 'enormous', 'technical', 'resources', 'talent', 'skilled', 'neuroscientists', 'technologists', 'clinicians', 'needed', 'create', 'commercially', 'viable', 'systems', 'among', 'donoghue', 'top', 'priorities', 'neurocomm', 'ultra', 'compact', 'wireless', 'device', 'collect', 'data', 'brain', 'internet', 'speed', 'radio', 'inside', 'head', 'donoghue', 'calls', 'sophisticated', 'brain', 'communicator', 'world', 'matchbox', 'size', 'prototypes', 'made', 'biocompatible', 'titanium', 'sapphire', 'window', 'courtine', 'used', 'earlier', 'bulkier', 'version', 'monkey', 'tests', 'as', 'complex', 'slow', 'progress', 'neural', 'bypasses', 'worth', 'pursuing', 'patients', 'desire', 'donoghue', 'says', 'ask', 'someone', 'would', 'like', 'move', 'arm', 'says', 'people', 'would', 'prefer', 'restored', 'everyday', 'self', 'want', 'reanimated', 'tech', 'obsessive', 'become', 'insider', 'get', 'story', 'behind', 'story', 'anyone', 'else'], ['roman', 'mugriyev', 'driving', 'long', 'haul', '18', 'wheeler', 'two', 'lane', 'texas', 'highway', 'saw', 'oncoming', 'car', 'drift', 'lane', 'hundred', 'feet', 'ahead', 'ditch', 'right', 'oncoming', 'cars', 'left', 'little', 'hit', 'horn', 'brake', 'could', 'hear', 'man', 'taught', 'drive', 'telling', 'always', 'said', 'rule', 'number', 'one', 'hurt', 'anybody', 'mugriyev', 'recalls', 'but', 'going', 'work', 'way', 'errant', 'car', 'collided', 'front', 'mugriyev', 'truck', 'shattered', 'front', 'axle', 'struggled', 'keep', 'truck', 'wrecked', 'car', 'fused', 'hitting', 'anyone', 'else', 'barreled', 'road', 'mugriyev', 'finally', 'came', 'stop', 'learned', 'woman', 'driving', 'car', 'killed', 'collision', 'could', 'computer', 'done', 'better', 'wheel', 'would', 'done', 'worse', 'probably', 'find', 'next', 'years', 'multiple', 'companies', 'testing', 'self', 'driving', 'trucks', 'although', 'many', 'technical', 'problems', 'still', 'unresolved', 'proponents', 'claim', 'self', 'driving', 'trucks', 'safer', 'less', 'costly', 'system', 'often', 'drives', 'better', 'says', 'greg', 'murphy', 'professional', 'truck', 'driver', 'years', 'serves', 'safety', 'backup', 'driver', 'tests', 'self', 'driving', 'trucks', 'otto', 'san', 'francisco', 'company', 'outfits', 'trucks', 'equipment', 'needed', 'drive', 'themselves', 'at', 'first', 'glance', 'opportunities', 'challenges', 'posed', 'self', 'driving', 'trucks', 'might', 'seem', 'merely', 'echo', 'associated', 'self', 'driving', 'cars', 'trucks', 'long', 'cars', 'one', 'thing', 'economic', 'rationale', 'self', 'driving', 'trucks', 'might', 'even', 'stronger', 'one', 'driverless', 'cars', 'autonomous', 'trucks', 'coördinate', 'movements', 'platoon', 'closely', 'together', 'long', 'stretches', 'highway', 'cutting', 'wind', 'drag', 'saving', 'fuel', 'letting', 'truck', 'drive', 'part', 'time', 'figures', 'help', 'truckers', 'complete', 'routes', 'sooner', 'but', 'technological', 'obstacles', 'facing', 'autonomous', 'trucks', 'higher', 'ones', 'self', 'driving', 'cars', 'otto', 'companies', 'need', 'demonstrate', 'sensors', 'code', 'match', 'situational', 'awareness', 'professional', 'trucker', 'skills', 'honed', 'years', 'experience', 'training', 'piloting', 'easily', 'destabilized', 'juggernaut', 'momentum', 'honda', 'accords', 'face', 'confusing', 'road', 'hazards', 'poor', 'surface', 'conditions', 'unpredictable', 'car', 'drivers', 'and', 'perhaps', 'important', 'self', 'driving', 'trucks', 'take', 'hold', 'figure', 'controversial', 'self', 'driving', 'cars', 'time', 'politics', 'economy', 'already', 'upended', 'threats', 'automation', 'poses', 'jobs', 'see', 'relentless', 'pace', 'automation', 'self', 'driving', 'trucks', 'affect', 'enormous', 'number', 'blue', 'collar', 'workers', 'million', 'trucking', 'jobs', 'u', 's', 'according', 'bureau', 'labor', 'statistics', 'technology', 'unlikely', 'replace', 'truckers', 'entirely', 'anytime', 'soon', 'almost', 'certainly', 'alter', 'nature', 'job', 'necessarily', 'ways', 'would', 'welcome', 'waiting', 'otto', 'headquarters', 'once', 'seedy', 'south', 'market', 'section', 'san', 'francisco', 'much', 'like', 'many', 'tech', 'startups', 'transformed', 'area', 'proudly', 'oblivious', 'neighborhood', 'upgrade', 'barely', 'renovated', 'former', 'furniture', 'warehouse', 'converted', 'garage', 'machine', 'shop', 'semi', 'trucks', 'various', 'states', 'dismantlement', 'hulking', 'benches', 'tools', 'computers', 'fancy', 'shiny', 'offices', 'brags', 'eric', 'berdinis', 'otto', 'young', 'clean', 'cut', 'looking', 'product', 'manager', 'berdinis', 'shows', 'latest', 'generation', 'company', 'fast', 'evolving', 'technology', 'currently', 'installed', 'volvo', 'semis', 'unlike', 'bolted', 'on', 'kludgy', 'looking', 'hardware', 'testing', 'runs', 'past', 'year', 'newer', 'versions', 'company', 'sensor', 'processing', 'arrays', 'sleekly', 'integrated', 'throughout', 'volvo', 'cab', 'equipment', 'includes', 'four', 'forward', 'facing', 'video', 'cameras', 'radar', 'box', 'accelerometers', 'berdinis', 'boasts', 'close', 'government', 'allows', 'get', 'missile', 'guidance', 'quality', 'particularly', 'key', 'otto', 'technology', 'lidar', 'system', 'uses', 'pulsed', 'laser', 'amass', 'detailed', 'data', 'truck', 'surroundings', 'current', 'third', 'party', 'lidar', 'box', 'costs', 'otto', 'vicinity', 'company', 'team', 'designing', 'proprietary', 'version', 'could', 'cost', 'less', '10', '000', 'inside', 'cab', 'custom', 'built', 'liquid', 'cooled', 'breadbox', 'size', 'micro', 'supercomputer', 'berdinis', 'claims', 'provides', 'computing', 'muscle', 'ever', 'crammed', 'small', 'package', 'needed', 'crunch', 'vast', 'stream', 'sensor', 'data', 'shepherd', 'guidance', 'algorithms', 'adjust', 'braking', 'steering', 'commands', 'compensate', 'truck', 'load', 'weight', 'rounding', 'hardware', 'lineup', 'drive', 'by', 'wire', 'box', 'turn', 'computer', 'output', 'physical', 'truck', 'control', 'signals', 'electromechanical', 'actuators', 'mounted', 'truck', 'mechanical', 'steering', 'throttling', 'braking', 'systems', 'two', 'big', 'red', 'buttons', 'cab', 'otto', 'calls', 'big', 'red', 'buttons', 'can', 'cut', 'self', 'driving', 'activity', 'even', 'without', 'system', 'designed', 'yield', 'urgent', 'tugs', 'steering', 'wheel', 'heavy', 'pumps', 'pedals', 'anyone', 'driver', 'seat', 'even', 'drivers', 'stay', 'cab', 'clear', 'economics', 'work', 'favor', 'otto', 'founded', 'early', 'anthony', 'levandowski', 'google', 'self', 'driving', 'car', 'effort', 'lior', 'ron', 'headed', 'google', 'maps', 'along', 'two', 'others', 'natural', 'move', 'build', 'google', 'vast', 'experience', 'autonomous', 'cars', 'driven', 'two', 'million', 'miles', 'u', 's', 'roads', 'several', 'states', 'eye', 'toward', 'four', 'million', 'trucks', 'u', 's', 'alone', 'volvo', 'trucks', 'daimler', 'trucks', 'peterbilt', 'working', 'autonomous', 'truck', 'technology', 'validation', 'uber', 'snatched', 'otto', 'reported', 'million', 'last', 'august', 'deal', 'given', 'otto', 'team', 'access', 'roughly', 'engineers', 'uber', 'working', 'self', 'driving', 'technology', 'according', 'berdinis', 'levandowski', 'heads', 'effort', 'uber', 'said', 'envisions', 'providing', 'overarching', 'largely', 'automated', 'transportation', 'network', 'goods', 'people', 'otto', 'seven', 'trucks', 'road', 'technology', 'hopes', 'owners', 'many', 'trucks', 'eventually', 'take', 'equipment', 'free', 'test', 'berdinis', 'says', 'company', 'working', 'drive', 'cost', 'technology', 'point', 'offers', 'one', 'two', 'year', 'payback', 'likely', 'mean', 'something', 'vicinity', 'retrofit', 'expect', 'government', 'mandate', 'technology', 'eventually', 'truck', 'manufacturers', 'integrate', 'vehicles', 'says', 'berdinis', 'new', 'truck', 'development', 'eight', 'year', 'cycle', 'waiting', 'pay', 'cutslast', 'october', 'otto', 'outfitted', 'self', 'driving', 'truck', 'carried', 'cases', 'budweiser', 'beer', 'kilometers', 'interstate', 'colorado', 'fort', 'collins', 'colorado', 'springs', 'while', 'truck', 'human', 'driver', 'sat', 'sleeper', 'berth', 'back', 'cab', 'without', 'touching', 'vehicle', 'controls', 'that', 'commercial', 'delivery', 'first', 'ever', 'handled', 'autonomous', 'heavy', 'truck', 'illustrated', 'potential', 'technology', 'also', 'demonstrated', 'current', 'limitations', 'human', 'driver', 'piloted', 'truck', 'highway', 'old', 'fashioned', 'way', 'technology', 'drive', 'small', 'rural', 'roads', 'cities', 'even', 'highway', 'car', 'drove', 'ahead', 'truck', 'make', 'sure', 'far', 'right', 'lane', 'remained', 'clear', 'otto', 'system', 'programmed', 'stay', 'lane', 'many', 'roads', 'trucks', 'restricted', 'far', 'right', 'generally', 'considered', 'safer', 'truck', 'surrounded', 'several', 'cars', 'carrying', 'otto', 'personnel', 'colorado', 'state', 'patrol', 'staff', 'testing', 'otto', 'equipped', 'trucks', 'professional', 'driver', 'like', 'greg', 'murphy', 'sits', 'driver', 'seat', 'constantly', 'ready', 'take', 'controls', 'moment', 'notice', 'even', 'highway', 'another', 'otto', 'employee', 'cab', 'well', 'murphy', 'hits', 'big', 'red', 'buttons', 'debris', 'road', 'construction', 'hands', 'always', 'wheel', 'concentrate', 'pretty', 'hard', 'ready', 'says', 'murphy', 'actually', 'harder', 'normal', 'driving', 'invited', 'sit', 'otto', 'test', 'ride', 'shortly', 'due', 'show', 'told', 'scheduling', 'miscommunication', 'truck', 'available', 'suspect', 'cancellation', 'morning', 'heavy', 'rain', 'which', 'throw', 'autonomous', 'vehicles', 'but', 'otto', 'stuck', 'story', 'fact', 'otto', 'insists', 'plans', 'release', 'products', 'intended', 'operate', 'trucks', 'without', 'driver', 'cab', 'least', 'decade', 'away', 'trucks', 'driver', 'says', 'berdinis', 'otto', 'expect', 'free', 'driver', 'highway', 'cruising', 'remain', 'back', 'cab', 'relaxing', 'working', 'even', 'napping', 'therein', 'lies', 'strongest', 'part', 'economic', 'case', 'self', 'driving', 'trucks', 'drivers', 'legally', 'restricted', 'hours', 'driving', 'day', 'hours', 'week', 'given', 'new', 'big', 'rig', 'goes', 'taking', 'account', 'vast', 'delays', 'pulling', 'rest', 'injects', 'movement', 'goods', 'trucks', 'cruise', 'nearly', 'could', 'dramatically', 'lower', 'freight', 'costs', 'there', 'anticipated', 'savings', 'trucks', 'drive', 'across', 'america', 'miles', 'highway', 'fuel', 'third', 'cost', 'operating', 'long', 'haul', 'truck', 'drivers', 'capable', 'wringing', 'maximum', 'miles', 'per', 'gallon', 'trucks', 'many', 'heavy', 'footed', 'pedals', 'berdinis', 'says', 'best', 'drivers', 'percent', 'fuel', 'efficient', 'worst', 'ones', 'otto', 'equipment', 'programmed', 'keep', 'trucks', 'pegged', 'optimal', 'speeds', 'acceleration', 'potential', 'cut', 'accidents', 'truck', 'bus', 'crashes', 'kill', 'people', 'year', 'u', 's', 'injure', 'another', 'driver', 'fatigue', 'factor', 'roughly', 'one', 'seven', 'fatal', 'truck', 'accidents', 'percent', 'accidents', 'caused', 'least', 'part', 'form', 'driver', 'error', 'yet', 'know', 'fraction', 'errors', 'would', 'eliminated', 'autonomous', 'technology', 'or', 'new', 'errors', 'might', 'introduced', 'it', 'but', 'tests', 'self', 'driving', 'cars', 'suggest', 'technology', 'cut', 'mistakes', 'as', 'long', 'self', 'driving', 'trucks', 'require', 'driver', 'remain', 'board', 'driving', 'jobs', 'seem', 'safe', 'ways', 'jobs', 'pay', 'average', 'year', 'could', 'even', 'improve', 'one', 'thing', 'driving', 'truck', 'hours', 'day', 'stressful', 'get', 'physically', 'mentally', 'tired', 'says', 'mugriyev', 'driver', 'texas', 'accident', 'occurred', 'found', 'fault', 'besides', 'able', 'nap', 'relax', 'cab', 'otto', 'driving', 'says', 'berdinis', 'drivers', 'could', 'use', 'time', 'away', 'wheel', 'catch', 'trucking', 'heavy', 'paperwork', 'locate', 'backhaul', 'load', 'would', 'pay', 'return', 'trip', 'chat', 'family', 'friends', 'learn', 'second', 'trade', 'run', 'business', 'drivers', 'still', 'getting', 'paid', 'driving', 'says', 'these', 'potential', 'benefits', 'could', 'help', 'recruiting', 'training', 'truck', 'drivers', 'a', 'key', 'concern', 'actually', 'big', 'shortage', 'drivers', 'u', 's', 'europe', 'american', 'trucking', 'associations', 'pegs', 'current', 'u', 's', 'shortage', 'drivers', 'predicts', 'total', 'nearly', 'new', 'drivers', 'needed', 'next', 'eight', 'years', 'customers', 'calling', 'us', 'saying', 'buy', 'new', 'trucks', 'us', 'provide', 'drivers', 'says', 'carl', 'johan', 'almqvist', 'heads', 'product', 'safety', 'volvo', 'trucks', 'one', 'endorsement', 'potential', 'benefits', 'autonomous', 'trucks', 'trucking', 'companies', 'drivers', 'come', 'state', 'government', 'ohio', 'trucking', 'hub', 'home', 'drivers', 'state', 'committed', 'million', 'set', '35', 'mile', 'stretch', 'highway', 'outside', 'columbus', 'testing', 'self', 'driving', 'trucks', 'heads', 'american', 'trucking', 'associations', 'ohio', 'trucking', 'association', 'publicly', 'suggested', 'autonomous', 'trucks', 'good', 'truckers', 'however', 'technology', 'way', 'make', 'job', 'attractive', 'human', 'drivers', 'potentially', 'way', 'trucking', 'companies', 'fill', 'drivers', 'available', 'self', 'driving', 'systems', 'someday', 'become', 'accepted', 'capable', 'standing', 'drivers', 'keep', 'human', 'drivers', 'drivers', 'account', 'third', 'per', 'mile', 'costs', 'operating', 'truck', 'even', 'likely', 'foreseeable', 'future', 'drivers', 'stay', 'cab', 'self', 'driving', 'trucks', 'clear', 'economics', 'work', 'favor', 'currently', 'regulation', 'would', 'require', 'companies', 'pay', 'drivers', 'time', 'spend', 'back', 'cab', 'freight', 'companies', 'likely', 'forced', 'convert', 'cost', 'savings', 'always', 'rolling', 'trucks', 'lower', 'hauling', 'charges', 'order', 'compete', 'dropping', 'fees', 'could', 'put', 'pressure', 'truckers', 'pay', 'load', 'prices', 'get', 'pushed', 'technology', 'company', 'say', 'much', 'driving', 'make', 'much', 'says', 'mugriyev', 'safety', 'questionsis', 'otto', 'technology', 'safely', 'piloting', 'pounds', 'truck', 'busy', 'highway', 'driver', 'cab', 'much', 'make', 'shortcomings', 'system', 'given', 'otto', 'reckoning', 'take', 'seconds', 'driver', 'resting', 'back', 'fully', 'orient', 'driver', 'seat', 'the', 'extensive', 'history', 'racked', 'google', 'self', 'driving', 'cars', 'encouraging', 'crashes', 'seven', 'years', 'millions', 'miles', 'one', 'crashes', 'found', 'fault', 'car', 'traffic', 'merging', 'situation', 'sort', 'otto', 'hands', 'driver', 'but', 'record', 'easily', 'translate', 'prediction', 'safety', 'self', 'driving', 'trucks', 'berdinis', 'notes', 'trucks', 'swerve', 'avoid', 'hazard', 'way', 'cars', 'fast', 'hard', 'turn', 'steering', 'wheel', 'high', 'speed', 'would', 'set', 'truck', 'fishtailing', 'possibly', 'jackknifing', 'moment', 'brakes', 'applied', 'truck', 'going', 'miles', 'per', 'hour', 'takes', 'well', 'length', 'football', 'field', 'vehicle', 'stop', 'six', 'inches', 'lane', 'either', 'side', 'truck', 'meaning', 'even', 'small', 'hazards', 'side', 'lane', 'avoided', 'without', 'leaving', 'lane', 'many', 'avoidance', 'algorithms', 'self', 'driving', 'cars', 'apply', 'trucks', 'says', 'berdinis', 'one', 'advantage', 'trucks', 'sensors', 'mounted', 'top', 'cab', 'providing', 'high', 'up', 'view', 'see', 'traffic', 'far', 'ahead', 'even', 'state', 'of', 'the', 'art', 'sensors', 'struggle', 'provide', 'accurate', 'unambiguous', 'data', 'bright', 'sunlight', 'briefly', 'blind', 'cameras', 'computers', 'always', 'differentiate', 'car', 'side', 'road', 'big', 'sign', 'systems', 'thrown', 'snow', 'ice', 'sand', 'also', 'interpret', 'facial', 'expressions', 'gestures', 'nearby', 'drivers', 'predict', 'driving', 'behavior', 'vehicles', 'systems', 'would', 'able', 'differentiate', 'hitchhiker', 'construction', 'worker', 'gesturing', 'pull', 'over', 'self', 'driving', 'cars', 'managed', 'well', 'mostly', 'city', 'driving', 'spite', 'limitations', 'highway', 'speeds', 'limited', 'maneuverability', 'trucks', 'may', 'come', 'short', 'often', 'still', 'problems', 'challenges', 'says', 'volvo', 'trucks', 'almqvist', 'heavy', 'truck', 'drivers', 'typically', 'spend', 'months', 'driving', 'school', 'go', 'thousands', 'miles', 'supervised', 'driving', 'taking', 'full', 'charge', 'big', 'rig', 'thus', 'matching', 'human', 'driver', 'skill', 'harder', 'self', 'driving', 'truck', 'self', 'driving', 'car', 'mugriyev', 'wonders', 'example', 'autonomous', 'system', 'would', 'able', 'wrestle', 'safe', 'stop', 'truck', 'blown', 'front', 'axle', 'smashed', 'up', 'car', 'pasted', 'front', 'because', 'safety', 'concerns', 'volvo', 'current', 'plans', 'field', 'autonomous', 'trucks', 'public', 'roads', 'instead', 'intends', 'limit', 'private', 'locations', 'mines', 'ports', 'public', 'roads', 'use', 'technology', 'support', 'driver', 'replace', 'driver', 'says', 'almqvist', 'volvo', 'still', 'unsure', 'social', 'acceptance', 'technology', 'company', 'sometimes', 'identifies', 'license', 'plates', 'passing', 'cars', 'testing', 'autonomous', 'trucks', 'tracks', 'car', 'owners', 'surveys', 'perceptions', 'berdinis', 'acknowledges', 'challenges', 'insists', 'otto', 'technology', 'rapidly', 'evolving', 'meet', 'ship', 'confident', 'situations', 'need', 'human', 'immediately', 'take', 'control', 'truck', 'says', 'otto', 'also', 'convince', 'regulators', 'systems', 'ready', 'highway', 'unlike', 'uber', 'relied', 'consumer', 'popularity', 'passenger', 'service', 'take', 'roads', 'first', 'wrestle', 'regulations', 'later', 'otto', 'everything', 'strictly', 'book', 'notes', 'berdinis', 'even', 'volvo', 'almqvist', 'thinks', 'technology', 'make', 'public', 'roads', 'not', 'too', 'distant', 'future', 'timing', 'crucial', 'adds', 'soon', 'accident', 'hurt', 'industry', 'lose', 'public', 'trust', 'difficult', 'regain', 'it', 'cut', 'read', 'unlimited', 'articles', 'today'], ['shortly', 'walking', 'door', 'face', 'chinese', 'startup', 'valued', 'roughly', 'billion', 'dollars', 'see', 'face', 'unshaven', 'looking', 'bit', 'jet', 'lagged', 'flash', 'large', 'screen', 'near', 'entrance', 'having', 'added', 'database', 'face', 'provides', 'automatic', 'access', 'building', 'also', 'used', 'monitor', 'movements', 'room', 'inside', 'tour', 'offices', 'face', 'pronounced', 'face', 'plus', 'plus', 'located', 'suburb', 'beijing', 'see', 'appear', 'several', 'screens', 'automatically', 'captured', 'countless', 'angles', 'company', 'software', 'one', 'screen', 'video', 'shows', 'software', 'tracking', 'different', 'points', 'face', 'simultaneously', 'little', 'creepy', 'undeniably', 'impressive', 'over', 'past', 'years', 'computers', 'become', 'incredibly', 'good', 'recognizing', 'faces', 'technology', 'expanding', 'quickly', 'china', 'interest', 'surveillance', 'convenience', 'face', 'recognition', 'might', 'transform', 'everything', 'policing', 'way', 'people', 'interact', 'every', 'day', 'banks', 'stores', 'transportation', 'services', 'technology', 'face', 'already', 'used', 'several', 'popular', 'apps', 'possible', 'transfer', 'money', 'alipay', 'mobile', 'payment', 'app', 'used', 'million', 'people', 'china', 'using', 'face', 'credentials', 'meanwhile', 'didi', 'china', 'dominant', 'ride', 'hailing', 'company', 'uses', 'face', 'software', 'let', 'passengers', 'confirm', 'person', 'behind', 'wheel', 'legitimate', 'driver', 'liveness', 'test', 'designed', 'prevent', 'anyone', 'duping', 'system', 'photo', 'requires', 'people', 'scanned', 'move', 'head', 'speak', 'app', 'scans', 'technology', 'figures', 'take', 'china', 'first', 'country', 'attitudes', 'toward', 'surveillance', 'privacy', 'unlike', 'say', 'united', 'states', 'china', 'large', 'centralized', 'database', 'id', 'card', 'photos', 'time', 'face', 'saw', 'local', 'governments', 'using', 'software', 'identify', 'suspected', 'criminals', 'video', 'surveillance', 'cameras', 'omnipresent', 'country', 'especially', 'impressive', 'albeit', 'somewhat', 'dystopian', 'because', 'footage', 'analyzed', 'far', 'perfect', 'mug', 'shots', 'images', 'file', 'may', 'several', 'years', 'old', 'facial', 'recognition', 'existed', 'decades', 'accurate', 'enough', 'used', 'secure', 'financial', 'transactions', 'new', 'versions', 'use', 'deep', 'learning', 'artificial', 'intelligence', 'technique', 'especially', 'effective', 'image', 'recognition', 'makes', 'computer', 'zero', 'facial', 'features', 'reliably', 'identify', 'person', 'see', 'breakthrough', 'technologies', 'deep', 'learning', 'face', 'recognition', 'market', 'huge', 'says', 'shiliang', 'zhang', 'assistant', 'professor', 'peking', 'university', 'specializes', 'machine', 'learning', 'image', 'processing', 'zhang', 'heads', 'lab', 'far', 'offices', 'face', 'arrived', 'students', 'working', 'away', 'furiously', 'dozen', 'cubicles', 'china', 'security', 'important', 'also', 'lots', 'people', 'says', 'lots', 'companies', 'working', 'it', 'one', 'company', 'baidu', 'operates', 'china', 'popular', 'search', 'engine', 'along', 'services', 'baidu', 'researchers', 'published', 'papers', 'showing', 'software', 'rivals', 'humans', 'ability', 'recognize', 'face', 'january', 'company', 'proved', 'taking', 'part', 'tv', 'show', 'featuring', 'people', 'remarkably', 'good', 'identifying', 'adults', 'baby', 'photos', 'baidu', 'system', 'outshined', 'them', 'now', 'baidu', 'developing', 'system', 'lets', 'people', 'pick', 'rail', 'tickets', 'showing', 'face', 'company', 'already', 'working', 'government', 'wuzhen', 'historic', 'tourist', 'destination', 'provide', 'access', 'many', 'attractions', 'without', 'ticket', 'involves', 'scanning', 'tens', 'thousands', 'faces', 'database', 'find', 'match', 'baidu', 'says', 'percent', 'accuracy', 'jie', 'tang', 'associate', 'professor', 'tsinghua', 'university', 'advised', 'founders', 'face', 'students', 'says', 'convenience', 'technology', 'appeals', 'people', 'china', 'apartment', 'complexes', 'use', 'facial', 'recognition', 'provide', 'access', 'shops', 'restaurants', 'looking', 'technology', 'make', 'customer', 'experience', 'smoother', 'pay', 'things', 'way', 'says', 'staff', 'coffee', 'shops', 'alerted', 'facial', 'recognition', 'system', 'walks', 'say', 'hello', 'mr', 'tang', 'hear', 'deep', 'learning', 'experts', 'emtech', 'digital', 'conference', 'march', 'san', 'francisco'], ['one', 'labs', 'qutech', 'dutch', 'research', 'institute', 'responsible', 'world', 'advanced', 'work', 'quantum', 'computing', 'looks', 'like', 'hvac', 'testing', 'facility', 'tucked', 'away', 'quiet', 'corner', 'applied', 'sciences', 'building', 'delft', 'university', 'technology', 'space', 'devoid', 'people', 'buzzing', 'resonant', 'waves', 'occupied', 'swarm', 'electric', 'katydids', 'cluttered', 'tangles', 'insulated', 'tubes', 'wires', 'control', 'hardware', 'erupting', 'big', 'blue', 'cylinders', 'three', 'four', 'legs', 'inside', 'blue', 'cylinders', 'essentially', 'supercharged', 'refrigerators', 'spooky', 'quantum', 'mechanical', 'things', 'happening', 'nanowires', 'semiconductors', 'superconductors', 'meet', 'hair', 'absolute', 'zero', 'limits', 'physics', 'solid', 'materials', 'give', 'rise', 'so', 'called', 'quasiparticles', 'whose', 'unusual', 'behavior', 'gives', 'potential', 'serve', 'key', 'components', 'quantum', 'computers', 'lab', 'particular', 'taken', 'big', 'steps', 'toward', 'finally', 'bringing', 'computers', 'fruition', 'years', 'could', 'rewrite', 'encryption', 'materials', 'science', 'pharmaceutical', 'research', 'artificial', 'intelligence', 'every', 'year', 'quantum', 'computing', 'comes', 'candidate', 'breakthrough', 'technologies', 'list', 'every', 'year', 'reach', 'conclusion', 'yet', 'indeed', 'years', 'qubits', 'quantum', 'computers', 'existed', 'mainly', 'paper', 'fragile', 'experiments', 'determine', 'feasibility', 'canadian', 'company', 'd', 'wave', 'systems', 'selling', 'machines', 'calls', 'quantum', 'computers', 'using', 'specialized', 'technology', 'called', 'quantum', 'annealing', 'approach', 'skeptics', 'say', 'best', 'applicable', 'constrained', 'set', 'computations', 'might', 'offer', 'speed', 'advantage', 'classical', 'systems', 'year', 'however', 'raft', 'previously', 'theoretical', 'designs', 'actually', 'built', 'also', 'new', 'year', 'increased', 'availability', 'corporate', 'funding', 'from', 'google', 'ibm', 'intel', 'microsoft', 'among', 'others', 'for', 'research', 'development', 'assorted', 'technologies', 'needed', 'actually', 'build', 'working', 'machine', 'microelectronics', 'complex', 'circuits', 'control', 'software', 'project', 'delft', 'led', 'leo', 'kouwenhoven', 'professor', 'recently', 'hired', 'microsoft', 'aims', 'overcome', 'one', 'long', 'standing', 'obstacles', 'building', 'quantum', 'computers', 'fact', 'qubits', 'basic', 'units', 'quantum', 'information', 'extremely', 'susceptible', 'noise', 'therefore', 'error', 'qubits', 'useful', 'must', 'achieve', 'quantum', 'superposition', 'property', 'something', 'like', 'two', 'physical', 'states', 'simultaneously', 'entanglement', 'phenomenon', 'pairs', 'qubits', 'linked', 'happens', 'one', 'instantly', 'affect', 'even', 'physically', 'separated', 'delicate', 'conditions', 'easily', 'upset', 'slightest', 'disturbance', 'like', 'vibrations', 'fluctuating', 'electric', 'fields', 'people', 'long', 'wrestled', 'problem', 'efforts', 'build', 'quantum', 'computers', 'could', 'make', 'possible', 'solve', 'problems', 'complex', 'exceed', 'reach', 'today', 'best', 'computers', 'kouwenhoven', 'colleagues', 'believe', 'qubits', 'creating', 'could', 'eventually', 'inherently', 'protected', 'as', 'stable', 'knots', 'rope', 'despite', 'deforming', 'rope', 'pulling', 'whatever', 'says', 'kouwenhoven', 'knots', 'remain', 'change', 'information', 'stability', 'would', 'allow', 'researchers', 'scale', 'quantum', 'computers', 'substantially', 'reducing', 'computational', 'power', 'required', 'error', 'correction', 'kouwenhoven', 'work', 'relies', 'manipulating', 'unique', 'quasiparticles', 'even', 'discovered', 'one', 'several', 'impressive', 'steps', 'taken', 'lab', 'lieven', 'vandersypen', 'backed', 'intel', 'showing', 'quantum', 'circuits', 'manufactured', 'traditional', 'silicon', 'wafers', 'quantum', 'computers', 'particularly', 'suited', 'factoring', 'large', 'numbers', 'making', 'easy', 'crack', 'many', 'today', 'encryption', 'techniques', 'probably', 'providing', 'uncrackable', 'replacements', 'solving', 'complex', 'optimization', 'problems', 'executing', 'machine', 'learning', 'algorithms', 'applications', 'nobody', 'yet', 'envisioned', 'soon', 'however', 'might', 'better', 'idea', 'researchers', 'built', 'fully', 'programmable', 'five', 'qubit', 'computers', 'fragile', '20', 'qubit', 'test', 'systems', 'neither', 'kind', 'machine', 'capable', 'much', 'head', 'google', 'quantum', 'computing', 'effort', 'harmut', 'neven', 'says', 'team', 'target', 'build', '49', 'qubit', 'system', 'soon', 'year', 'target', 'around', 'qubits', 'arbitrary', 'one', 'threshold', 'known', 'quantum', 'supremacy', 'beyond', 'classical', 'supercomputer', 'would', 'capable', 'handling', 'exponential', 'growth', 'memory', 'communications', 'bandwidth', 'needed', 'simulate', 'quantum', 'counterpart', 'words', 'top', 'supercomputer', 'systems', 'currently', 'things', 'five', '20', 'qubit', 'quantum', 'computers', 'around', 'qubits', 'becomes', 'physically', 'impossible', 'all', 'academic', 'corporate', 'quantum', 'researchers', 'spoke', 'agreed', 'somewhere', 'qubits', 'particularly', 'qubits', 'stable', 'enough', 'perform', 'wide', 'range', 'computations', 'longer', 'durations', 'is', 'quantum', 'computers', 'start', 'commercial', 'value', 'soon', 'two', 'five', 'years', 'systems', 'likely', 'sale', 'eventually', 'expect', '100', '000', 'qubit', 'systems', 'disrupt', 'materials', 'chemistry', 'drug', 'industries', 'making', 'accurate', 'molecular', 'scale', 'models', 'possible', 'discovery', 'new', 'materials', 'drugs', 'million', 'physical', 'qubit', 'system', 'whose', 'general', 'computing', 'applications', 'still', 'difficult', 'even', 'fathom', 'conceivable', 'says', 'neven', 'inside', 'years', 'cut', 'read', 'unlimited', 'articles', 'today'], ['seasonal', 'changes', 'vegetation', 'fascinate', 'koen', 'hufkens', 'last', 'fall', 'hufkens', 'ecological', 'researcher', 'harvard', 'devised', 'system', 'continuously', 'broadcast', 'images', 'massachusetts', 'forest', 'website', 'called', 'virtualforest', 'io', 'used', 'camera', 'creates', 'pictures', 'visitors', 'watch', 'feed', 'use', 'mouse', 'cursor', 'computer', 'finger', 'smartphone', 'tablet', 'pan', 'around', 'image', 'circle', 'scroll', 'view', 'forest', 'canopy', 'see', 'ground', 'look', 'image', 'virtual', 'reality', 'headset', 'rotate', 'photo', 'moving', 'head', 'intensifying', 'illusion', 'woods', 'hufkens', 'says', 'project', 'allow', 'document', 'climate', 'change', 'affecting', 'leaf', 'development', 'new', 'england', 'total', 'cost', 'including', 'ricoh', 'theta', 'camera', 'takes', 'photos', 'we', 'experience', 'world', 'degrees', 'surrounded', 'sights', 'sounds', 'recently', 'two', 'main', 'options', 'shooting', 'photos', 'video', 'captured', 'context', 'use', 'rig', 'position', 'multiple', 'cameras', 'different', 'angles', 'overlapping', 'fields', 'view', 'pay', 'least', 'special', 'camera', 'production', 'process', 'cumbersome', 'generally', 'took', 'multiple', 'days', 'complete', 'shot', 'footage', 'transfer', 'images', 'computer', 'wrestle', 'complex', 'pricey', 'software', 'fuse', 'seamless', 'picture', 'convert', 'file', 'format', 'people', 'could', 'view', 'easily', 'today', 'anyone', 'buy', 'decent', 'camera', 'less', 'record', 'video', 'within', 'minutes', 'upload', 'facebook', 'youtube', 'much', 'amateur', 'content', 'blurry', 'captures', 'degrees', 'horizontally', 'vertically', 'mundane', 'watching', 'footage', 'stranger', 'vacation', 'almost', 'boring', 'spherical', 'view', 'regular', 'mode', 'best', 'user', 'generated', 'photos', 'videos', 'such', 'virtual', 'forest', 'deepen', 'viewer', 'appreciation', 'place', 'event', 'journalists', 'new', 'york', 'times', 'reuters', 'using', 'samsung', 'gear', 'cameras', 'produce', 'spherical', 'photos', 'videos', 'document', 'anything', 'hurricane', 'damage', 'haiti', 'refugee', 'camp', 'gaza', 'one', 'new', 'york', 'times', 'video', 'depicts', 'people', 'niger', 'fleeing', 'militant', 'group', 'boko', 'haram', 'puts', 'center', 'crowd', 'receiving', 'food', 'aid', 'groups', 'start', 'watching', 'man', 'heaving', 'sacks', 'pickup', 'truck', 'hearing', 'thud', 'onto', 'ground', 'turn', 'head', 'see', 'throngs', 'gathered', 'claim', 'food', 'makeshift', 'carts', 'use', 'transport', 'format', 'compelling', 'could', 'become', 'new', 'standard', 'raw', 'footage', 'news', 'events', 'something', 'twitter', 'trying', 'encourage', 'enabling', 'live', 'spherical', 'videos', 'periscope', 'app', 'or', 'consider', 'spherical', 'videos', 'medical', 'procedures', 'los', 'angeles', 'startup', 'giblib', 'makes', 'teach', 'students', 'surgery', 'company', 'films', 'operations', 'attaching', '360fly', '4k', 'camera', 'size', 'baseball', 'surgical', 'lights', 'patient', 'view', 'enables', 'students', 'see', 'surgeon', 'surgical', 'site', 'also', 'way', 'operating', 'room', 'organized', 'operating', 'room', 'staff', 'interacts', 'meanwhile', 'inexpensive', 'cameras', 'kodak', 'pixpro', 'sp360', '4k', 'popping', 'basketball', 'backboards', 'football', 'fields', 'hockey', 'nets', 'practice', 'professional', 'collegiate', 'teams', 'coaches', 'say', 'resulting', 'videos', 'help', 'players', 'visualize', 'action', 'prepare', 'games', 'ways', 'conventional', 'sideline', 'end', 'zone', 'videos', 't', 'component', 'innovationsthese', 'applications', 'feasible', 'smartphone', 'boom', 'innovations', 'several', 'technologies', 'combine', 'images', 'multiple', 'lenses', 'sensors', 'instance', 'cameras', 'require', 'horsepower', 'regular', 'cameras', 'generate', 'heat', 'handled', 'energy', 'efficient', 'chips', 'power', 'smartphones', '360fly', 'allie', 'camera', 'use', 'qualcomm', 'snapdragon', 'processors', 'similar', 'run', 'samsung', 'high', 'end', 'handsets', 'camera', 'companies', 'also', 'benefited', 'recent', 'years', 'smartphone', 'vendors', 'continuous', 'quest', 'integrate', 'higher', 'quality', 'imaging', 'gadgets', 'competition', 'forced', 'component', 'makers', 'like', 'sony', 'shrink', 'image', 'sensors', 'ensure', 'offered', 'high', 'resolution', 'good', 'performance', 'low', 'light', 'huge', 'smartphone', 'market', 'helped', 'bring', 'component', 'prices', '360', 'camera', 'makers', 'found', 'possible', 'price', 'devices', 'accessibly', 'often', 'less', 'sensors', 'cost', 'instead', 'used', 'smartphones', 'incredible', 'economies', 'scale', 'says', 'jeffrey', 'martin', 'ceo', '360', 'camera', 'startup', 'called', 'sphericam', 'advances', 'optics', 'played', 'part', 'well', 'unlike', 'traditional', 'cameras', 'fairly', 'narrow', 'fields', 'view', 'cameras', 'sport', 'exaggerated', 'fish', 'eye', 'lenses', 'require', 'special', 'optics', 'align', 'focus', 'images', 'across', 'multiple', 'points', 'cameras', 'lack', 'displays', 'viewfinders', 'compensate', 'camera', 'makers', 'developed', 'apps', 'download', 'phone', 'compose', 'shots', 'review', 'resulting', 'images', 'cameras', 'connect', 'apps', 'wirelessly', 'many', 'allow', 'upload', 'photos', 'video', 'directly', 'phone', 'facebook', 'youtube', 'turn', 'sites', 'made', 'possible', 'past', 'year', 'people', 'post', 'recorded', 'content', 'live', 'stream', 'videos', 'well', 'creating', 'content', 'requires', 'stitching', 'together', 'multiple', 'images', 'fly', 'live', 'streaming', 'represents', 'impressive', 'technical', 'achievement', 'computer', 'vision', 'algorithms', 'simplified', 'process', 'done', 'camera', 'turn', 'allows', 'people', 'live', 'stream', 'video', 'minimal', 'delays', 'helps', 'consumer', 'grade', 'cameras', 'two', 'lenses', 'thus', 'one', 'stitch', 'line', 'professional', 'versions', 'six', 'lenses', 'allie', 'camera', 'supports', 'fast', 'stitching', 'live', 'streaming', 'ricoh', 'upcoming', 'ricoh', 'r', 'development', 'kit', 'camera', 'kodak', 'orbit360', '4k', 'available', 'later', 'year', '500', 'spherical', 'cameras', 'represented', 'percent', 'worldwide', 'consumer', 'camera', 'shipments', 'set', 'reach', 'percent', 'according', 'research', 'firm', 'futuresource', 'consulting', 'popularity', 'devices', 'benefit', 'virtual', 'reality', 'industry', 'well', 'camera', 'makers', 'need', 'special', 'vr', 'gear', 'view', 'spherical', 'videos', 'youtube', 'says', 'many', 'people', 'look', 'smartphones', 'slipped', 'vr', 'headsets', 'google', 'cardboard', 'daydream', 'devices', 'people', 'experimenting', 'cameras', 'means', 'content', 'people', 'watch', 'vr', 'in', 'fact', 'john', 'carmack', 'chief', 'technology', 'officer', 'facebook', 'oculus', 'vr', 'subsidiary', 'predicted', 'people', 'spend', 'less', 'percent', 'vr', 'time', 'playing', 'games', 'instead', 'may', 'vr', 'headsets', 'things', 'like', 'virtually', 'attend', 'wedding', 'once', 'people', 'discover', 'spherical', 'videos', 'research', 'suggests', 'shift', 'viewing', 'behavior', 'quickly', 'company', 'humaneyes', 'developing', 'camera', 'produce', '3', 'd', 'spherical', 'images', 'says', 'people', 'need', 'watch', 'hours', 'content', 'instinctively', 'start', 'trying', 'interact', 'videos', 'see', 'imagery', 'truly', 'transports', 'somewhere', 'else', 'want', 'more', 'hear', 'virtual', 'reality', 'experts', 'emtech', 'digital', 'conference', 'march', 'san', 'francisco'], ['solar', 'panels', 'cover', 'growing', 'number', 'rooftops', 'even', 'decades', 'first', 'developed', 'slabs', 'silicon', 'remain', 'bulky', 'expensive', 'inefficient', 'fundamental', 'limitations', 'prevent', 'conventional', 'photovoltaics', 'absorbing', 'fraction', 'energy', 'sunlight', 'but', 'team', 'mit', 'scientists', 'built', 'different', 'sort', 'solar', 'energy', 'device', 'uses', 'inventive', 'engineering', 'advances', 'materials', 'science', 'capture', 'far', 'sun', 'energy', 'trick', 'first', 'turn', 'sunlight', 'heat', 'convert', 'back', 'light', 'focused', 'within', 'spectrum', 'solar', 'cells', 'use', 'various', 'researchers', 'working', 'years', 'so', 'called', 'solar', 'thermophotovoltaics', 'mit', 'device', 'first', 'one', 'absorb', 'energy', 'photovoltaic', 'cell', 'alone', 'demonstrating', 'approach', 'could', 'dramatically', 'increase', 'efficiency', 'standard', 'silicon', 'solar', 'cells', 'mainly', 'capture', 'visual', 'light', 'violet', 'red', 'factors', 'mean', 'never', 'turn', 'around', 'percent', 'energy', 'sunlight', 'electricity', 'mit', 'device', 'still', 'crude', 'prototype', 'operating', 'percent', 'efficiency', 'but', 'various', 'enhancements', 'could', 'roughly', 'twice', 'efficient', 'conventional', 'photovoltaics', 'the', 'key', 'step', 'creating', 'device', 'development', 'something', 'called', 'absorber', 'emitter', 'essentially', 'acts', 'light', 'funnel', 'solar', 'cells', 'absorbing', 'layer', 'built', 'solid', 'black', 'carbon', 'nanotubes', 'capture', 'energy', 'sunlight', 'convert', 'heat', 'temperatures', 'reach', 'around', 'c', 'adjacent', 'emitting', 'layer', 'radiates', 'energy', 'back', 'light', 'mostly', 'narrowed', 'bands', 'photovoltaic', 'cells', 'absorb', 'emitter', 'made', 'photonic', 'crystal', 'structure', 'designed', 'nanoscale', 'control', 'wavelengths', 'light', 'flow', 'another', 'critical', 'advance', 'addition', 'highly', 'specialized', 'optical', 'filter', 'transmits', 'tailored', 'light', 'reflecting', 'nearly', 'unusable', 'photons', 'back', 'photon', 'recycling', 'produces', 'heat', 'generates', 'light', 'solar', 'cell', 'absorb', 'improving', 'efficiency', 'system', 'there', 'downsides', 'mit', 'team', 'approach', 'including', 'relatively', 'high', 'cost', 'certain', 'components', 'also', 'currently', 'works', 'vacuum', 'economics', 'improve', 'efficiency', 'levels', 'climb', 'researchers', 'clear', 'path', 'achieving', 'tailor', 'components', 'improved', 'understanding', 'need', 'get', 'higher', 'efficiencies', 'says', 'evelyn', 'wang', 'associate', 'professor', 'helped', 'lead', 'effort', 'the', 'researchers', 'also', 'exploring', 'ways', 'take', 'advantage', 'another', 'strength', 'solar', 'thermophotovoltaics', 'heat', 'easier', 'store', 'electricity', 'possible', 'divert', 'excess', 'amounts', 'generated', 'device', 'thermal', 'storage', 'system', 'could', 'used', 'produce', 'electricity', 'even', 'sun', 'shining', 'researchers', 'incorporate', 'storage', 'device', 'ratchet', 'efficiency', 'levels', 'system', 'could', 'one', 'day', 'deliver', 'clean', 'cheap', 'and', 'continuous', 'solar', 'power', 'tech', 'obsessive', 'become', 'insider', 'get', 'story', 'behind', 'story', 'anyone', 'else'], ['kala', 'looks', 'gave', 'birth', 'fraternal', 'twin', 'boys', 'january', 'husband', 'philip', 'idea', 'one', 'harboring', 'deadly', 'mutation', 'genes', 'at', 'three', 'months', 'old', 'son', 'levi', 'diagnosed', 'severe', 'combined', 'immune', 'deficiency', 'scid', 'renders', 'body', 'defenseless', 'infections', 'levi', 'blood', 'immune', 'cells', 'essential', 'fighting', 'disease', 'soon', 'would', 'lose', 'immune', 'system', 'all', 'kala', 'philip', 'frantically', 'began', 'sanitizing', 'home', 'keep', 'levi', 'alive', 'got', 'rid', 'family', 'cat', 'sprayed', 'every', 'surface', 'lysol', 'boiled', 'twins', 'toys', 'hot', 'water', 'philip', 'would', 'strap', 'surgical', 'mask', 'came', 'home', 'work', 'first', 'kala', 'philip', 'thought', 'option', 'get', 'levi', 'bone', 'marrow', 'transplant', 'find', 'match', 'learned', 'experimental', 'gene', 'therapy', 'boston', 'children', 'hospital', 'attempting', 'treat', 'children', 'like', 'levi', 'replacing', 'gene', 'responsible', 'destroying', 'immune', 'system', 'thought', 'real', 'kala', 'says', 'way', 'could', 'work', 'nonetheless', 'lookses', 'flew', 'home', 'michigan', 'boston', 'may', 'days', 'later', 'levi', 'got', 'infusion', 'therapy', 'veins', 'normal', 'boy', 'ever', 'since', 'and', 'even', 'grown', 'larger', 'twin', 'brother', 'babies', 'born', 'scid', 'typically', 'survive', 'past', 'two', 'years', 'old', 'one', 'time', 'treatment', 'offers', 'cure', 'patients', 'like', 'levi', 'looks', 'researchers', 'chasing', 'dream', 'gene', 'therapy', 'decades', 'idea', 'elegant', 'use', 'engineered', 'virus', 'deliver', 'healthy', 'copies', 'gene', 'patients', 'defective', 'versions', 'recently', 'produced', 'disappointments', 'successes', 'entire', 'field', 'slowed', '18', 'year', 'old', 'patient', 'liver', 'disease', 'jesse', 'gelsinger', 'died', 'gene', 'therapy', 'experiment', 'gene', 'therapy', 'time', 'linebut', 'crucial', 'puzzles', 'solved', 'gene', 'therapies', 'verge', 'curing', 'devastating', 'genetic', 'disorders', 'two', 'gene', 'therapies', 'inherited', 'diseases', 'strimvelis', 'form', 'scid', 'glybera', 'disorder', 'makes', 'fat', 'build', 'bloodstream', 'have', 'regulatory', 'approval', 'europe', 'united', 'states', 'spark', 'therapeutics', 'could', 'first', 'market', 'treatment', 'progressive', 'form', 'blindness', 'gene', 'therapies', 'development', 'point', 'cure', 'hemophilia', 'relief', 'incapacitating', 'skin', 'disorder', 'called', 'epidermolysis', 'bullosa', 'fixing', 'rare', 'diseases', 'impressive', 'right', 'could', 'start', 'researchers', 'studying', 'gene', 'therapy', 'clinical', 'trials', 'different', 'diseases', 'says', 'maria', 'grazia', 'roncarolo', 'pediatrician', 'scientist', 'stanford', 'university', 'led', 'early', 'gene', 'therapy', 'experiments', 'italy', 'laid', 'foundation', 'strimvelis', 'conditions', 'years', 'ago', 'addition', 'treating', 'disorders', 'caused', 'malfunctions', 'single', 'genes', 'researchers', 'looking', 'engineer', 'therapies', 'common', 'diseases', 'like', 'alzheimer', 'diabetes', 'heart', 'failure', 'cancer', 'harvard', 'geneticist', 'george', 'church', 'said', 'someday', 'everyone', 'may', 'able', 'take', 'gene', 'therapy', 'combat', 'effects', 'aging', 'early', 'gene', 'therapies', 'failed', 'part', 'delivery', 'mechanism', 'four', 'year', 'old', 'girl', 'form', 'scid', 'treated', 'scientists', 'national', 'institutes', 'health', 'extracted', 'white', 'blood', 'cells', 'inserted', 'normal', 'copies', 'faulty', 'gene', 'injected', 'corrected', 'cells', 'patients', 'later', 'treated', 'different', 'type', 'scid', 'went', 'develop', 'leukemia', 'new', 'genetic', 'material', 'virus', 'used', 'carry', 'cells', 'delivered', 'wrong', 'part', 'genome', 'switched', 'cancer', 'causing', 'genes', 'patients', 'gelsinger', 'case', 'virus', 'used', 'transport', 'functioning', 'genes', 'cells', 'made', 'immune', 'system', 'go', 'overdrive', 'leading', 'multiple', 'organ', 'failure', 'brain', 'death', 'gene', 'therapy', 'researchers', 'surmounted', 'many', 'early', 'problems', 'using', 'viruses', 'efficient', 'transporting', 'new', 'genetic', 'material', 'cells', 'but', 'several', 'challenges', 'remain', 'gene', 'therapies', 'developed', 'several', 'relatively', 'rare', 'diseases', 'creating', 'treatments', 'common', 'diseases', 'complex', 'genetic', 'causes', 'far', 'difficult', 'diseases', 'like', 'scid', 'hemophilia', 'scientists', 'know', 'precise', 'genetic', 'mutation', 'blame', 'diseases', 'like', 'alzheimer', 'diabetes', 'heart', 'failure', 'involve', 'multiple', 'genes', 'and', 'ones', 'involved', 'people', 'conditions', 'nonetheless', 'kala', 'philip', 'looks', 'success', 'gene', 'therapy', 'already', 'real', 'treatment', 'never', 'heard', 'rid', 'child', 'horrific', 'disease', 'cut', 'read', 'unlimited', 'articles', 'today'], ['robert', 'hooke', 'peered', 'microscope', 'piece', 'cork', 'discovered', 'little', 'boxes', 'reminded', 'rooms', 'monastery', 'first', 'scientist', 'describe', 'cells', 'hooke', 'would', 'amazed', 'biology', 'next', 'mega', 'project', 'scheme', 'individually', 'capture', 'scrutinize', 'millions', 'cells', 'using', 'powerful', 'tools', 'modern', 'genomics', 'cell', 'biology', 'objective', 'construct', 'first', 'comprehensive', 'cell', 'atlas', 'map', 'human', 'cells', 'technological', 'marvel', 'comprehensively', 'reveal', 'first', 'time', 'human', 'bodies', 'actually', 'made', 'provide', 'scientists', 'sophisticated', 'new', 'model', 'biology', 'could', 'speed', 'search', 'drugs', 'perform', 'task', 'cataloguing', 'trillion', 'cells', 'human', 'body', 'international', 'consortium', 'scientists', 'u', 's', 'u', 'k', 'sweden', 'israel', 'netherlands', 'japan', 'assembled', 'assign', 'molecular', 'signature', 'also', 'give', 'type', 'zip', 'code', 'three', 'dimensional', 'space', 'bodies', 'see', 'things', 'expect', 'things', 'know', 'exist', 'sure', 'completely', 'novel', 'things', 'says', 'mike', 'stubbington', 'head', 'cell', 'atlas', 'team', 'sanger', 'institute', 'u', 'k', 'think', 'surprises', 'previous', 'attempts', 'describing', 'cells', 'hairy', 'neurons', 'populate', 'brain', 'spinal', 'cord', 'glutinous', 'fat', 'cells', 'skin', 'suggest', 'variations', 'total', 'true', 'figure', 'undoubtedly', 'larger', 'analyzing', 'molecular', 'differences', 'cells', 'already', 'revealed', 'example', 'two', 'new', 'types', 'retinal', 'cells', 'escaped', 'decades', 'investigation', 'eye', 'cell', 'forms', 'first', 'line', 'defense', 'pathogens', 'makes', 'four', 'every', 'blood', 'cells', 'newly', 'spotted', 'immune', 'cell', 'uniquely', 'produces', 'steroid', 'appears', 'suppress', 'immune', 'response', 'three', 'technologies', 'coming', 'together', 'make', 'new', 'type', 'mapping', 'possible', 'first', 'known', 'cellular', 'microfluidics', 'individual', 'cells', 'separated', 'tagged', 'tiny', 'beads', 'manipulated', 'droplets', 'oil', 'shunted', 'like', 'cars', 'narrow', 'one', 'way', 'streets', 'artificial', 'capillaries', 'etched', 'tiny', 'chip', 'corralled', 'cracked', 'open', 'studied', 'one', 'one', 'the', 'second', 'ability', 'identify', 'genes', 'active', 'single', 'cells', 'decoding', 'superfast', 'efficient', 'sequencing', 'machines', 'cost', 'cents', 'per', 'cell', 'one', 'scientist', 'process', 'cells', 'single', 'day', 'third', 'technology', 'uses', 'novel', 'labeling', 'staining', 'techniques', 'locate', 'type', 'cell', 'on', 'basis', 'gene', 'activity', 'at', 'specific', 'zip', 'code', 'human', 'organ', 'tissue', 'behind', 'cell', 'atlas', 'big', 'science', 'powerhouses', 'including', 'britain', 'sanger', 'institute', 'broad', 'institute', 'mit', 'harvard', 'new', 'biohub', 'california', 'funded', 'facebook', 'ceo', 'mark', 'zuckerberg', 'september', 'zuckerberg', 'wife', 'priscilla', 'chan', 'made', 'cell', 'atlas', 'inaugural', 'target', 'billion', 'donation', 'medical', 'research', 'become', 'mit', 'technology', 'review', 'insider', 'in', 'depth', 'analysis', 'unparalleled', 'perspective'], ['botnets', 'existed', 'least', 'decade', 'early', 'hackers', 'breaking', 'computers', 'internet', 'controlling', 'en', 'masse', 'centralized', 'systems', 'among', 'things', 'hackers', 'used', 'combined', 'computing', 'power', 'botnets', 'launch', 'distributed', 'denial', 'of', 'service', 'attacks', 'flood', 'websites', 'traffic', 'take', 'problem', 'getting', 'worse', 'thanks', 'flood', 'cheap', 'webcams', 'digital', 'video', 'recorders', 'gadgets', 'internet', 'things', 'devices', 'typically', 'little', 'security', 'hackers', 'take', 'little', 'effort', 'makes', 'easier', 'ever', 'build', 'huge', 'botnets', 'take', 'much', 'one', 'site', 'time', 'in', 'october', 'botnet', 'made', 'compromised', 'gadgets', 'knocked', 'internet', 'infrastructure', 'provider', 'partially', 'offline', 'taking', 'provider', 'dyn', 'resulted', 'cascade', 'effects', 'ultimately', 'caused', 'long', 'list', 'high', 'profile', 'websites', 'including', 'twitter', 'netflix', 'temporarily', 'disappear', 'internet', 'attacks', 'sure', 'follow', 'botnet', 'attacked', 'dyn', 'created', 'publicly', 'available', 'malware', 'called', 'mirai', 'largely', 'automates', 'process', 'coöpting', 'computers', 'the', 'best', 'defense', 'would', 'everything', 'online', 'run', 'secure', 'software', 'botnets', 'created', 'first', 'place', 'going', 'happen', 'anytime', 'soon', 'internet', 'things', 'devices', 'designed', 'security', 'mind', 'often', 'way', 'patched', 'things', 'become', 'part', 'mirai', 'botnets', 'example', 'vulnerable', 'owners', 'throw', 'away', 'botnets', 'get', 'larger', 'powerful', 'simply', 'number', 'vulnerable', 'devices', 'go', 'orders', 'magnitude', 'next', 'years', 'what', 'hackers', 'many', 'things', 'botnets', 'used', 'commit', 'click', 'fraud', 'click', 'fraud', 'scheme', 'fool', 'advertisers', 'thinking', 'people', 'clicking', 'viewing', 'ads', 'lots', 'ways', 'commit', 'click', 'fraud', 'easiest', 'probably', 'attacker', 'embed', 'google', 'ad', 'web', 'page', 'owns', 'google', 'ads', 'pay', 'site', 'owner', 'according', 'number', 'people', 'click', 'attacker', 'instructs', 'computers', 'botnet', 'repeatedly', 'visit', 'web', 'page', 'click', 'ad', 'dot', 'dot', 'dot', 'profit', 'botnet', 'makers', 'figure', 'effective', 'ways', 'siphon', 'revenue', 'big', 'companies', 'online', 'could', 'see', 'whole', 'advertising', 'model', 'internet', 'crumble', 'similarly', 'botnets', 'used', 'evade', 'spam', 'filters', 'work', 'partly', 'knowing', 'computers', 'sending', 'millions', 'e', 'mails', 'speed', 'password', 'guessing', 'break', 'online', 'accounts', 'mine', 'bitcoins', 'anything', 'else', 'requires', 'large', 'network', 'computers', 'botnets', 'big', 'businesses', 'criminal', 'organizations', 'rent', 'time', 'them', 'but', 'botnet', 'activities', 'often', 'make', 'headlines', 'denial', 'of', 'service', 'attacks', 'dyn', 'seems', 'victim', 'angry', 'hackers', 'financially', 'motivated', 'groups', 'use', 'attacks', 'form', 'extortion', 'political', 'groups', 'use', 'silence', 'websites', 'like', 'attacks', 'certainly', 'tactic', 'future', 'cyberwar', 'once', 'know', 'botnet', 'exists', 'attack', 'command', 'and', 'control', 'system', 'botnets', 'rare', 'tactic', 'effective', 'get', 'common', 'piecemeal', 'defense', 'become', 'less', 'also', 'secure', 'effects', 'botnets', 'example', 'several', 'companies', 'sell', 'defenses', 'denial', 'of', 'service', 'attacks', 'effectiveness', 'varies', 'depending', 'severity', 'attack', 'type', 'service', 'but', 'overall', 'trends', 'favor', 'attacker', 'expect', 'attacks', 'like', 'one', 'dyn', 'coming', 'year', 'bruce', 'schneier', 'chief', 'technology', 'officer', 'ibm', 'resilient', 'author', 'books', 'cryptography', 'data', 'security', 'become', 'mit', 'technology', 'review', 'insider', 'in', 'depth', 'analysis', 'unparalleled', 'perspective'], ['inside', 'simple', 'computer', 'simulation', 'group', 'self', 'driving', 'cars', 'performing', 'crazy', 'looking', 'maneuver', 'four', 'lane', 'virtual', 'highway', 'half', 'trying', 'move', 'right', 'hand', 'lanes', 'half', 'try', 'merge', 'left', 'seems', 'like', 'sort', 'tricky', 'thing', 'might', 'flummox', 'robot', 'vehicle', 'manage', 'precision', 'i', 'watching', 'driving', 'simulation', 'biggest', 'artificial', 'intelligence', 'conference', 'year', 'held', 'barcelona', 'past', 'december', 'amazing', 'software', 'governing', 'cars', 'behavior', 'programmed', 'conventional', 'sense', 'learned', 'merge', 'slickly', 'safely', 'simply', 'practicing', 'training', 'control', 'software', 'performed', 'maneuver', 'altering', 'instructions', 'little', 'attempt', 'time', 'merging', 'happened', 'way', 'slowly', 'cars', 'interfered', 'whenever', 'merge', 'went', 'smoothly', 'system', 'would', 'learn', 'favor', 'behavior', 'led', 'approach', 'known', 'reinforcement', 'learning', 'largely', 'alphago', 'computer', 'developed', 'subsidiary', 'alphabet', 'called', 'deepmind', 'mastered', 'impossibly', 'complex', 'board', 'game', 'go', 'beat', 'one', 'best', 'human', 'players', 'world', 'high', 'profile', 'match', 'last', 'year', 'reinforcement', 'learning', 'may', 'soon', 'inject', 'greater', 'intelligence', 'much', 'games', 'addition', 'improving', 'self', 'driving', 'cars', 'technology', 'get', 'robot', 'grasp', 'objects', 'never', 'seen', 'figure', 'optimal', 'configuration', 'equipment', 'data', 'center', 'reinforcement', 'learning', 'copies', 'simple', 'principle', 'nature', 'psychologist', 'edward', 'thorndike', 'documented', 'years', 'ago', 'thorndike', 'placed', 'cats', 'inside', 'boxes', 'could', 'escape', 'pressing', 'lever', 'considerable', 'amount', 'pacing', 'around', 'meowing', 'animals', 'would', 'eventually', 'step', 'lever', 'chance', 'learned', 'associate', 'behavior', 'desired', 'outcome', 'eventually', 'escaped', 'increasing', 'speed', 'some', 'earliest', 'artificial', 'intelligence', 'researchers', 'believed', 'process', 'might', 'usefully', 'reproduced', 'machines', 'marvin', 'minsky', 'student', 'harvard', 'would', 'become', 'one', 'founding', 'fathers', 'ai', 'professor', 'mit', 'built', 'machine', 'used', 'simple', 'form', 'reinforcement', 'learning', 'mimic', 'rat', 'learning', 'navigate', 'maze', 'minsky', 'stochastic', 'neural', 'analogy', 'reinforcement', 'computer', 'snarc', 'consisted', 'dozens', 'tubes', 'motors', 'clutches', 'simulated', 'behavior', 'neurons', 'synapses', 'simulated', 'rat', 'made', 'way', 'virtual', 'maze', 'strength', 'synaptic', 'connections', 'would', 'increase', 'thereby', 'reinforcing', 'underlying', 'behavior', 'successes', 'next', 'decades', 'gerald', 'tesauro', 'researcher', 'ibm', 'demonstrated', 'program', 'used', 'technique', 'play', 'backgammon', 'became', 'skilled', 'enough', 'rival', 'best', 'human', 'players', 'landmark', 'achievement', 'ai', 'reinforcement', 'learning', 'proved', 'difficult', 'scale', 'complex', 'problems', 'people', 'thought', 'cool', 'idea', 'really', 'work', 'says', 'david', 'silver', 'researcher', 'deepmind', 'u', 'k', 'leading', 'proponent', 'reinforcement', 'learning', 'today', 'that', 'view', 'changed', 'dramatically', 'march', 'however', 'alphago', 'program', 'trained', 'using', 'reinforcement', 'learning', 'destroyed', 'one', 'best', 'go', 'players', 'time', 'south', 'korea', 'lee', 'sedol', 'feat', 'astonishing', 'virtually', 'impossible', 'build', 'good', 'go', 'playing', 'program', 'conventional', 'programming', 'game', 'extremely', 'complex', 'even', 'accomplished', 'go', 'players', 'may', 'struggle', 'say', 'certain', 'moves', 'good', 'bad', 'principles', 'game', 'difficult', 'write', 'code', 'ai', 'researchers', 'expected', 'would', 'take', 'decade', 'computer', 'play', 'game', 'well', 'expert', 'human', 'jostling', 'positionsilver', 'mild', 'mannered', 'brit', 'became', 'fascinated', 'artificial', 'intelligence', 'undergraduate', 'university', 'cambridge', 'explains', 'reinforcement', 'learning', 'recently', 'become', 'formidable', 'says', 'key', 'combining', 'deep', 'learning', 'technique', 'involves', 'using', 'large', 'simulated', 'neural', 'network', 'recognize', 'patterns', 'data', 'see', 'breakthrough', 'technologies', 'deep', 'learning', 'reinforcement', 'learning', 'works', 'researchers', 'figured', 'get', 'computer', 'calculate', 'value', 'assigned', 'say', 'right', 'wrong', 'turn', 'rat', 'might', 'make', 'way', 'maze', 'value', 'stored', 'large', 'table', 'computer', 'updates', 'values', 'learns', 'large', 'complicated', 'tasks', 'becomes', 'computationally', 'impractical', 'recent', 'years', 'however', 'deep', 'learning', 'proved', 'extremely', 'efficient', 'way', 'recognize', 'patterns', 'data', 'whether', 'data', 'refers', 'turns', 'maze', 'positions', 'go', 'board', 'pixels', 'shown', 'screen', 'computer', 'game', 'fact', 'games', 'deepmind', 'made', 'name', 'published', 'details', 'program', 'capable', 'learning', 'play', 'various', 'atari', 'video', 'games', 'superhuman', 'level', 'leading', 'google', 'acquire', 'company', 'million', 'feats', 'turn', 'inspired', 'researchers', 'companies', 'turn', 'reinforcement', 'learning', 'number', 'industrial', 'robot', 'makers', 'testing', 'approach', 'way', 'train', 'machines', 'perform', 'new', 'tasks', 'without', 'manual', 'programming', 'researchers', 'google', 'also', 'alphabet', 'subsidiary', 'worked', 'deepmind', 'use', 'deep', 'reinforcement', 'learning', 'make', 'data', 'centers', 'energy', 'efficient', 'difficult', 'figure', 'elements', 'data', 'center', 'affect', 'energy', 'usage', 'reinforcement', 'learning', 'algorithm', 'learn', 'collated', 'data', 'experiment', 'simulation', 'suggest', 'say', 'operate', 'cooling', 'systems', 'but', 'setting', 'probably', 'notice', 'software', 'remarkably', 'humanlike', 'behavior', 'self', 'driving', 'cars', 'today', 'driverless', 'vehicles', 'often', 'falter', 'complex', 'situations', 'involve', 'interacting', 'human', 'drivers', 'traffic', 'circles', 'four', 'way', 'stops', 'want', 'take', 'unnecessary', 'risks', 'clog', 'roads', 'overly', 'hesitant', 'need', 'acquire', 'nuanced', 'driving', 'skills', 'like', 'jostling', 'position', 'crowd', 'cars', 'the', 'highway', 'merging', 'software', 'demoed', 'barcelona', 'mobileye', 'israeli', 'automotive', 'company', 'makes', 'vehicle', 'safety', 'systems', 'used', 'dozens', 'carmakers', 'including', 'tesla', 'motors', 'see', 'smartest', 'companies', 'screening', 'merging', 'clip', 'shai', 'shalev', 'shwartz', 'mobileye', 'vice', 'president', 'technology', 'shows', 'challenges', 'self', 'driving', 'cars', 'face', 'bustling', 'roundabout', 'jerusalem', 'frenetic', 'intersection', 'paris', 'hellishly', 'chaotic', 'scene', 'road', 'india', 'self', 'driving', 'car', 'follows', 'law', 'precisely', 'rush', 'hour', 'might', 'wait', 'merge', 'situation', 'hour', 'shalev', 'shwartz', 'says', 'mobileye', 'plans', 'test', 'software', 'fleet', 'vehicles', 'collaboration', 'bmw', 'intel', 'later', 'year', 'google', 'uber', 'say', 'also', 'testing', 'reinforcement', 'learning', 'self', 'driving', 'vehicles', 'reinforcement', 'learning', 'applied', 'growing', 'number', 'areas', 'says', 'emma', 'brunskill', 'assistant', 'professor', 'stanford', 'university', 'specializes', 'approach', 'says', 'well', 'suited', 'automated', 'driving', 'enables', 'good', 'sequences', 'decisions', 'progress', 'would', 'proceed', 'much', 'slowly', 'programmers', 'encode', 'decisions', 'cars', 'advance', 'but', 'challenges', 'overcome', 'andrew', 'ng', 'chief', 'scientist', 'chinese', 'company', 'baidu', 'warns', 'approach', 'requires', 'huge', 'amount', 'data', 'many', 'successes', 'come', 'computer', 'could', 'practice', 'relentlessly', 'simulations', 'indeed', 'researchers', 'still', 'figuring', 'make', 'reinforcement', 'learning', 'work', 'complex', 'situations', 'one', 'objective', 'mobileye', 'tweak', 'protocols', 'self', 'driving', 'car', 'adept', 'avoiding', 'accidents', 'likely', 'cause', 'one', 'someone', 'else', 'when', 'watch', 'outlandish', 'merging', 'demo', 'looks', 'though', 'company', 'succeeded', 'least', 'far', 'later', 'year', 'perhaps', 'highway', 'near', 'reinforcement', 'learning', 'get', 'dramatic', 'important', 'tests', 'date', 'hear', 'machine', 'learning', 'experts', 'emtech', 'digital', 'conference', 'march', 'san', 'francisco'], ['international', 'astronautical', 'congress', 'last', 'september', 'guadalajara', 'mexico', 'elon', 'musk', 'convinced', 'many', 'die', 'hard', 'space', 'engineers', 'could', 'get', 'fleet', 'private', 'rockets', 'filled', 'thousands', 'people', 'mars', 'musk', 'speech', 'long', 'orbits', 'flight', 'plans', 'fuel', 'costs', 'short', 'colonists', 'would', 'survive', 'fact', 'mars', 'journey', 'would', 'likely', 'dead', 'end', 'bathed', 'radiation', 'nothing', 'growing', 'red', 'planet', 'basically', 'graveyard', 'recently', 'scientists', 'started', 'explore', 'whether', 'might', 'able', 'little', 'better', 'created', 'new', 'types', 'humans', 'fit', 'travails', 'space', 'travel', 'right', 'genetically', 'modified', 'astronauts', 'let', 'clear', 'one', 'trying', 'grow', 'astronaut', 'bubbling', 'vat', 'somewhere', 'far', 'out', 'ideas', 'relegated', 'science', 'fiction', 'ted', 'talks', 'recently', 'started', 'take', 'concrete', 'form', 'experiments', 'begun', 'alter', 'human', 'cells', 'lab', 'made', 'radiation', 'proof', 'rejiggered', 'produce', 'vitamins', 'amino', 'acids', 'one', 'person', 'looking', 'idea', 'christopher', 'mason', 'member', 'department', 'physiology', 'biophysics', 'weill', 'cornell', 'medicine', 'mason', 'came', 'called', '500', 'year', 'plan', 'get', 'humans', 'earth', 'genetic', 'modification', 'plays', 'big', 'role', 'think', 'consider', 'people', 'send', 'planets', 'says', 'know', 'slight', 'nudge', 'existing', 'gene', 'expression', 'whole', 'new', 'chromosome', 'finally', 'complete', 'rewriting', 'genetic', 'code', 'mason', 'says', 'decade', 'two', 'work', 'left', 'find', 'effect', 'space', 'travel', 'genes', 'ones', 'might', 'okay', 'change', 'disturb', 'list', 'lab', 'participates', 'nasa', 'twins', 'study', 'tracking', 'physiological', 'changes', 'astronaut', 'sent', 'international', 'space', 'station', 'year', 'twin', 'brother', 'stayed', 'earth', 'far', 'close', 'nasa', 'gotten', 'subject', 'gm', 'astronauts', 'one', 'still', 'broached', 'official', 'agency', 'document', 'yet', 'mason', 'says', 'lab', 'ready', 'take', 'initial', 'step', 'space', 'full', 'rays', 'fast', 'moving', 'particles', 'damage', 'dna', 'working', 'radiation', 'proofing', 'human', 'cells', 'students', 'taking', 'cells', 'adding', 'extra', 'copies', 'p53', 'gene', 'involved', 'preventing', 'cancer', 'known', 'protector', 'genome', 'elephants', 'many', 'extra', 'copies', 'p53', 'hardly', 'ever', 'get', 'cancer', 'maybe', 'astronauts', 'mason', 'says', 'recently', 'submitted', 'proposal', 'nasa', 'send', 'modified', 'cells', 'space', 'station', 'genetic', 'engineering', 'astronaut', 'consortium', 'anything', 'maybe', 'start', 'one', 'says', 'gattacaall', 'become', 'easier', 'think', 'become', 'easier', 'published', 'article', 'engineering', 'perfect', 'baby', 'fact', 'gene', 'editing', 'especially', 'technology', 'called', 'crispr', 'suddenly', 'made', 'possible', 'easily', 'change', 'genes', 'human', 'embryo', 'first', 'time', 'faced', 'real', 'possibility', 'genetically', 'modified', 'people', 'since', 'scientists', 'china', 'europe', 'begun', 'editing', 'embryos', 'see', 'works', 'would', 'ethical', 'actually', 'make', 'gene', 'fixed', 'baby', 'u', 's', 'national', 'academy', 'sciences', 'year', 'said', 'yes', 'heritable', 'genetic', 'changes', 'could', 'considered', 'avoid', 'disease', 'situations', 'strict', 'supervision', 'organization', 'opined', 'certain', 'rare', 'circumstances', 'couple', 'could', 'otherwise', 'healthy', 'child', 'would', 'acceptable', 'create', 'gm', 'human', 'being', 'mason', 'thinks', 'space', 'travel', 'offer', 'second', 'powerful', 'argument', 'favor', 'genetically', 'modifying', 'people', 'send', 'someone', 'another', 'planet', 'without', 'genetically', 'protecting', 'able', 'says', 'would', 'also', 'unethical', 'putting', 'astronauts', 'mix', 'might', 'also', 'open', 'door', 'enhancement', 'experts', 'remain', 'dead', 'set', 'using', 'gene', 'editing', 'make', 'child', 'smarter', 'endowed', 'perfect', 'eyesight', 'let', 'face', 'nasa', 'already', 'selects', 'people', 'according', 'criteria', 'accepting', 'applicants', 'latest', 'class', 'astronauts', 'maybe', 'seen', 'movie', 'gattaca', 'supermen', 'topped', 'off', 'genomes', 'allowed', 'travel', 'titan', 'genetic', 'losers', 'called', 'in', 'valids', 'stare', 'envy', 'rockets', 'lift', 'like', 'good', 'science', 'fiction', 'film', 'far', 'reality', 'genetic', 'wish', 'listto', 'think', 'surviving', 'space', 'term', 'science', 'genetics', 'fitness', 'will', 'come', 'handy', 'mean', 'spent', 'hour', 'treadmill', 'equinox', 'genetics', 'fitness', 'organism', 'well', 'thrive', 'reproduce', 'given', 'environment', 'the', 'fitness', 'human', 'space', 'mars', 'extremely', 'low', 'picture', 'astronaut', 'encased', 'space', 'suit', 'right', 'amount', 'oxygen', 'right', 'amount', 'nitrogen', 'right', 'temperature', 'purpose', 'suit', 'bring', 'along', 'environment', 'astronaut', 'genes', 'make', 'fit', 'some', 'scientists', 'already', 'prepared', 'catalogue', 'genes', 'might', 'help', 'boston', 'company', 'called', 'veritas', 'genetics', 'offering', 'sequence', 'anyone', 'genome', 'one', 'things', 'veritas', 'give', 'report', 'space', 'genes', 'specific', 'variant', 'epas1', 'common', 'tibetans', 'lets', 'get', 'less', 'oxygen', 'natural', 'mutation', 'results', 'huge', 'extra', 'lean', 'muscles', 'might', 'counter', 'atrophy', 'another', 'dna', 'variant', 'associated', 'good', 'problem', 'solving', 'skills', 'low', 'anxiety', 'sort', 'temperament', 'made', 'matt', 'damon', 'implausible', 'survival', 'heroics', 'possible', 'martian', 'you', 'unusual', 'one', 'mutations', 'chances', 'billions', 'one', 'get', 'one', 'astronaut', 'the', 'perfect', 'astronaut', 'we', 'might', 'want', 'add', 'probably', 'birth', 'maybe', 'using', 'technology', 'like', 'crispr', 'george', 'church', 'big', 'bearded', 'harvard', 'university', 'genetics', 'powerhouse', 'all', 'in', 'futurist', 'founded', 'veritas', 'circulates', 'similar', 'list', 'rare', 'protective', 'gene', 'variants', 'relevant', 'extraterrestrial', 'environment', 'call', 'wish', 'list', 'what', 'kind', 'adaptations', 'could', 'install', 'race', 'astronauts', 'leave', 'large', 'elephants', 'island', 'come', 'back', 'years', 'later', 'find', 'bunch', 'small', 'elephants', 'adapted', 'lack', 'surface', 'area', 'shortage', 'food', 'phenomenon', 'called', 'island', 'dwarfism', 'mars', 'domes', 'smaller', 'might', 'better', 'probably', 'much', 'space', 'every', 'pound', 'provisions', 'nasa', 'takes', 'earth', 'orbit', 'costs', 'means', 'perfect', 'astronaut', 'probably', 'twice', 'strong', 'average', 'person', 'half', 'big', 'church', 'notes', 'told', 'nasa', 'bother', 'applying', 'tall', 'prototrophic', 'humanslet', 'take', 'modifications', 'even', 'scientists', 'say', 'might', 'need', 'ate', 'breakfast', 'cereal', 'morning', 'might', 'looked', 'side', 'box', 'says', 'things', 'like', 'vitamin', 'c', '10', 'daily', 'value', 'essential', 'nutrients', 'vitamins', 'listed', 'box', 'called', 'human', 'body', 'make', 'instead', 'eat', 'organisms', 'like', 'plants', 'fungi', 'bacteria', 'organisms', 'classified', 'prototrophs', 'meaning', 'synthesize', 'everything', 'need', 'minimal', 'starting', 'ingredients', 'like', 'simple', 'sugars', 'soil', 'of', 'course', 'eating', 'rocks', 'would', 'pretty', 'useful', 'skill', 'living', 'mars', 'would', 'think', 'kidding', 'said', 'scientists', 'looking', 'kidding', 'harris', 'wang', 'columbia', 'university', 'gave', 'talk', 'titled', 'synthesizing', 'prototrophic', 'human', 'large', 'off', 'the', 'record', 'meeting', 'synthetic', 'biologists', 'organized', 'church', 'harvard', 'medical', 'school', 'could', 'pretty', 'interesting', 'space', 'travel', 'wang', 'told', 'group', 'humans', 'could', 'subsist', 'sugar', 'water', 'despite', 'title', 'talk', 'reached', 'wang', 'phone', 'wanted', 'everyone', 'know', 'actually', 'synthesizing', 'humans', 'astronauts', 'n', 't', 'plans', 'still', 'many', 'many', 'years', 'away', 'ever', 'want', 'said', 'making', 'green', 'people', 'suggesting', 'time', 'soon', 'suggesting', 'want', 'intergalactic', 'travel', 'need', 'solve', 'problem', 'totally', 'self', 'sufficient', 'says', 'putting', 'humans', 'extreme', 'conditions', 'perspective', 'seems', 'one', 'idea', 'long', 'term', 'plan', 'wang', 'says', 's', 'certain', 'concept', 'even', 'work', 'lab', 'researchers', 'trying', 'get', 'human', 'kidney', 'cells', 'synthesize', 'nine', 'amino', 'acids', 'bodies', 'normally', 'make', 'starting', 'simplest', 'one', 'methionine', 'manufactured', 'adding', 'single', 'gene', 'works', 'move', 'tryptophan', 'phenylalanine', 'vitamins', 'c', 'b', 'altogether', 'creating', 'prototrophic', 'human', 'cell', 'would', 'require', 'around', 'new', 'genes', 'creating', 'astronauts', 'able', 'make', 'essential', 'nutrients', 'would', 'obviously', 'immensely', 'complicated', 'yet', 'complex', 'might', 'less', 'challenging', 'alternatives', 'terraforming', 'planet', 'bringing', 'along', 'space', 'ring', 'complete', 'atmosphere', 'plants', 'livestock', 'grazing', 'overhead', 'wang', 'told', 'would', 'also', 'interesting', 'space', 'travelers', 'could', 'perform', 'photosynthesis', 'turning', 'light', 'food', 'human', 'able', 'would', 'hardly', 'human', 'admits', 'produce', 'enough', 'energy', 'person', 'would', 'need', 'flat', 'leaf', 'size', 'playground', 'the', 'ability', 'alter', 'dna', 'human', 'embryo', 'created', 'global', 'debate', 'whether', 'would', 'right', 'wrong', 'genetically', 'modify', 'people', 'earth', 'enhance', 'fitness', 'planet', 'people', 'strong', 'views', 'say', 'human', 'species', 'laboratory', 'rat', 'eugenics', 'gm', 'people', 'others', 'say', 'might', 'actually', 'work', 'let', 'check', 'out', 'i', 'solution', 'moral', 'question', 'know', 'probably', 'answer', 'get', 'planet', 'tech', 'obsessive', 'become', 'insider', 'get', 'story', 'behind', 'story', 'anyone', 'else'], ['comes', 'digital', 'assistants', 'like', 'amazon', 'alexa', 'four', 'year', 'old', 'niece', 'hannah', 'metz', 'early', 'adopter', 'family', 'four', 'puck', 'like', 'amazon', 'echo', 'dot', 'devices', 'plugged', 'around', 'house', 'including', 'one', 'bedroom', 'that', 'use', 'call', 'alexa', 'moment', 'alexa', 'play', 'raining', 'tacos', 'commanded', 'recent', 'sunny', 'afternoon', 'voice', 'controlled', 'helper', 'immediately', 'complied', 'blasting', 'speaker', 'confection', 'song', 'lines', 'like', 'raining', 'tacos', 'sky', 'yum', 'yum', 'yum', 'yum', 'yumidy', 'yum', 'giggling', 'clapping', 'hannah', 'danced', 'around', 'room', 'think', 'ability', 'get', 'music', 'demand', 'neat', 'want', 'rude', 'danced', 'time', 'wondering', 'going', 'mean', 'grow', 'computers', 'servants', 'the', 'research', 'firm', 'emarketer', 'estimates', 'million', 'people', 'u', 's', 'a', 'little', 'less', 'fifth', 'population', 'will', 'use', 'digital', 'assistant', 'least', 'month', 'year', 'million', 'speaker', 'based', 'device', 'like', 'amazon', 'echo', 'google', 'home', 'things', 'popular', 'among', 'people', 'age', 'includes', 'ton', 'parents', 'young', 'children', 'parents', 'to', 'be', 'techno', 'helpers', 'going', 'get', 'popular', 'also', 'get', 'better', 'responding', 'queries', 'orders', 'sound', 'humanlike', 'time', 'young', 'users', 'like', 'hannah', 'become', 'comfortable', 'sophisticated', 'technology', 'going', 'beyond', 'telling', 'alexa', 'play', 'song', 'request', 'help', 'homework', 'control', 'devices', 'around', 'home', 'it', 'little', 'worrisome', 'leaving', 'aside', 'privacy', 'implications', 'kids', 'telling', 'internet', 'connected', 'computer', 'kinds', 'things', 'know', 'much', 'kind', 'interaction', 'artificial', 'intelligence', 'automation', 'affect', 'children', 'behave', 'think', 'computers', 'become', 'lazy', 'easy', 'ask', 'alexa', 'peers', 'buy', 'things', 'jerks', 'many', 'interactions', 'compel', 'order', 'technology', 'around', 'may', 'happen', 'seems', 'likely', 'though', 'many', 'technologies', 'utility', 'digital', 'assistants', 'outweigh', 'drawbacks', 'already', 'making', 'incredible', 'amount', 'data', 'computer', 'aided', 'capabilities', 'available', 'directly', 'children', 'even', 'yet', 'kindergarten', 'for', 'learning', 'playing', 'communicating', 'alexa', 'kids', 'get', 'answers', 'kinds', 'questions', 'serious', 'silly', 'hear', 'stories', 'play', 'games', 'control', 'apps', 'turn', 'lights', 'even', 'yet', 'reach', 'wall', 'switch', 'beginning', 'kiddie', 'ai', 'revolution', 'i', 'sure', 'hannah', 'knew', 'whether', 'alexa', 'human', 'asked', 'told', 'alexa', 'kind', 'robot', 'lives', 'house', 'robots', 'reasoned', 'people', 'think', 'alexa', 'feelings', 'happy', 'sad', 'hannah', 'says', 'would', 'feel', 'bad', 'alexa', 'went', 'away', 'mean', 'nice', 'alexa', 'yes', 'says', 'sure', 'why', 'her', 'interest', 'digital', 'assistant', 'jibes', 'findings', 'recent', 'mit', 'study', 'researchers', 'looked', 'children', 'ages', 'three', 'interacted', 'alexa', 'google', 'home', 'tiny', 'game', 'playing', 'robot', 'called', 'cozmo', 'smartphone', 'app', 'called', 'julie', 'chatbot', 'kids', 'study', 'determined', 'devices', 'generally', 'friendly', 'trustworthy', 'asked', 'range', 'questions', 'get', 'know', 'technologies', 'hey', 'alexa', 'old', 'figure', 'worked', 'phone', 'inside', 'cynthia', 'breazeal', 'one', 'researchers', 'director', 'personal', 'robots', 'group', 'mit', 'media', 'lab', 'well', 'cofounder', 'chief', 'scientist', 'company', 'developing', 'ai', 'robot', 'called', 'jibo', 'says', 'new', 'children', 'anthropomorphize', 'technology', 'happening', 'little', 'differently', 'for', 'young', 'kids', 'like', 'hannah', 'yet', 'read', 'write', 'type', 'talk', 'mile', 'minute', 'voice', 'operated', 'assistants', 'could', 'help', 'build', 'social', 'skills', 'push', 'boundaries', 'two', 'things', 'key', 'child', 'development', 'nuances', 'user', 'tone', 'affect', 'digital', 'servants', 'respond', 'which', 'unlikely', 'near', 'future', 'it', 'possible', 'kids', 'use', 'become', 'adept', 'communicating', 'others', 'others', 'humans', 'robots', 'that', 'would', 'change', 'breazeal', 'sees', 'today', 'lot', 'bad', 'behavior', 'interact', 'using', 'technology', 'thinks', 'arises', 'abstract', 'context', 'say', 'tweeting', 'may', 'fully', 'appreciate', 'consequences', 'interactions', 'sees', 'huge', 'opportunity', 'virtual', 'assistants', 'like', 'alexa', 'google', 'home', 'others', 'designed', 'ways', 'push', 'us', 'treat', 'others', 'way', 'want', 'treated', 'even', 'though', 'way', 'alexa', 'works', 'yet', 'teaching', 'hannah', 'things', 'treat', 'machines', 'least', 'mom', 'susan', 'metz', 'tells', 'learning', 'special', 'pattern', 'use', 'asking', 'alexa', 'things', 'say', 'keyword', 'like', 'alexa', 'first', 'figuring', 'voice', 'assistant', 'something', 'speak', 'way', 'would', 'person', 'hannah', 'also', 'learned', 'quiet', 'mom', 'talking', 'alexa', 'confirm', 'carrying', 'times', 'susan', 'talking', 'people', 'possible', 'simple', 'routine', 'interactions', 'kind', 'ai', 'help', 'kids', 'learn', 'even', 'without', 'much', 'advancement', 'technology', 'design', 'hannah', 'uses', 'alexa', 'find', 'time', 'date', 'makes', 'elizabeth', 'vandewater', 'director', 'data', 'science', 'research', 'services', 'university', 'texas', 'austin', 'population', 'research', 'center', 'wonder', 'easy', 'access', 'assistants', 'help', 'kids', 'develop', 'sense', 'things', 'like', 'calendar', 'days', 'minutes', 'sooner', 'would', 'previously', 'way', 'helpful', 'it', 'one', 'less', 'question', 'peppering', 'parents', 'talkative', 'kid', 'fact', 'susan', 'says', 'happy', 'alexa', 'entertains', 'hannah', 'also', 'brings', 'sense', 'robotic', 'precision', 'life', 'us', 'really', 'deal', 'older', 'independent', 'entrusted', 'things', 'like', 'getting', 'school', 'work', 'time', 'knows', 'good', 'thing', 'matter', 'using', 'digital', 'butlers', 'limits', 'technology', 'quickly', 'become', 'apparent', 'voice', 'led', 'interactions', 'still', 'difficult', 'even', 'clearest', 'speaking', 'adults', 'young', 'kids', 'often', 'enunciate', 'well', 'hannah', 'problem', 'times', 'asked', 'alexa', 'play', 'music', 'disney', 'movie', 'moana', 'alexa', 'idea', 'trying', 'say', 'hannah', 'responded', 'lot', 'us', 'would', 'speaking', 'someone', 'understand', 'us', 'spoke', 'lot', 'louder', 'slower', 'still', 'work', 'hannah', 'got', 'frustrated', 'how', 'fix', 'breazeal', 'mit', 'researchers', 'suggest', 'alexa', 'similar', 'agents', 'could', 'designed', 'tell', 'understand', 'asking', 'commanding', 'better', 'determine', 'get', 'want', 'makes', 'lot', 'sense', 'innately', 'social', 'like', 'feedback', 'important', 'learn', 'communicate', 'others', 'way', 'takes', 'capabilities', 'levels', 'understanding', 'account', 'what', 'older', 'children', 'get', 'bossy', 'bratty', 'habit', 'ordering', 'alexa', 'around', 'probably', 'says', 'kaveri', 'subrahmanyam', 'developmental', 'psychologist', 'chair', 'child', 'family', 'studies', 'california', 'state', 'university', 'los', 'angeles', 'wonder', 'whether', 'digital', 'butlers', 'reduce', 'kids', 'ability', 'things', 'think', 'worried', 'paranoid', 'think', 'something', 'watchful', 'says', 'the', 'researchers', 'spoke', 'worried', 'either', 'notion', 'technology', 'turned', 'everything', 'would', 'great', 'interacting', 'time', 'reading', 'time', 'vandewater', 'says', 'believe', 'that', 'fact', 'maybe', 'opposite', 'true', 'perhaps', 'growing', 'alexa', 'actually', 'make', 'technology', 'less', 'distracting', 'enabling', 'sense', 'fade', 'background', 'get', 'need', 'move', 'lives', 'come', 'back', 'another', 'request', 'for', 'hannah', 'least', 'seems', 'case', 'want', 'spend', 'much', 'time', 'inside', 'playing', 'alexa', 'shortly', 'finished', 'dancing', 'raining', 'tacos', 'ran', 'outside', 'chase', 'little', 'brother', 'around', 'yard', 'hear', 'robots', 'experts', 'emtech', 'digital', 'conference', 'march', 'san', 'francisco'], ['david', 'mitchell', 'pulls', 'parking', 'lot', 'desert', 'research', 'institute', 'environmental', 'science', 'outpost', 'university', 'nevada', 'perched', 'dry', 'red', 'hills', 'reno', 'campus', 'stares', 'tops', 'downtown', 'casinos', 'snow', 'buried', 'pine', 'nut', 'mountains', 'morning', 'wispy', 'cirrus', 'clouds', 'draw', 'long', 'lines', 'range', 'mitchell', 'lanky', 'soft', 'spoken', 'atmospheric', 'physicist', 'believes', 'frigid', 'clouds', 'upper', 'troposphere', 'may', 'offer', 'one', 'best', 'fallback', 'plans', 'combating', 'climate', 'change', 'tiny', 'ice', 'crystals', 'cirrus', 'clouds', 'cast', 'thermal', 'radiation', 'back', 'surface', 'earth', 'trapping', 'heat', 'like', 'blanket', 'or', 'point', 'like', 'carbon', 'dioxide', 'mitchell', 'associate', 'research', 'professor', 'institute', 'thinks', 'might', 'way', 'counteract', 'effects', 'clouds', 'it', 'would', 'work', 'like', 'fleets', 'large', 'drones', 'would', 'crisscross', 'upper', 'latitudes', 'globe', 'winter', 'months', 'sprinkling', 'skies', 'tons', 'extremely', 'fine', 'dust', 'like', 'materials', 'every', 'year', 'mitchell', 'right', 'would', 'produce', 'larger', 'ice', 'crystals', 'normal', 'creating', 'thinner', 'cirrus', 'clouds', 'dissipate', 'faster', 'would', 'allow', 'radiation', 'space', 'cooling', 'earth', 'mitchell', 'says', 'done', 'large', 'enough', 'scale', 'cloud', 'seeding', 'could', 'ease', 'global', 'temperatures', 'much', 'c', 'planet', 'warmed', 'since', 'industrial', 'revolution', 'according', 'separate', 'yale', 'study', 'big', 'questions', 'remain', 'whether', 'would', 'really', 'work', 'damaging', 'side', 'effects', 'might', 'arise', 'whether', 'world', 'risk', 'deploying', 'tool', 'could', 'alter', 'entire', 'climate', 'indeed', 'suggestion', 'entrust', 'global', 'thermostat', 'armada', 'flying', 'robots', 'strike', 'many', 'preposterous', 'real', 'question', 'preposterous', 'compared', 'without', 'kind', 'drastic', 'action', 'climate', 'change', 'could', 'killing', 'estimated', 'half', 'million', 'people', 'annually', 'middle', 'century', 'famine', 'flooding', 'heat', 'stress', 'human', 'conflict', 'preventing', 'temperatures', 'rising', 'c', 'preindustrial', 'levels', 'long', 'considered', 'danger', 'zone', 'avoided', 'cost', 'looks', 'nearly', 'impossible', 'would', 'mean', 'cutting', 'greenhouse', 'gas', 'emissions', 'much', 'percent', 'may', 'well', 'require', 'developing', 'technologies', 'could', 'suck', 'megatons', 'carbon', 'dioxide', 'atmosphere', 'according', 'u', 'n', 'intergovernmental', 'panel', 'climate', 'change', 'growing', 'body', 'research', 'suggests', 'probably', 'time', 'technology', 'pull', 'notably', 'even', 'every', 'nation', 'sticks', 'commitments', 'made', 'politically', 'ambitious', 'paris', 'climate', 'accords', 'global', 'temperatures', 'could', 'still', 'soar', 'c', 'everyone', 'looking', 'two', 'degrees', 'pipe', 'dream', 'says', 'daniel', 'schrag', 'director', 'harvard', 'university', 'center', 'environment', 'one', 'president', 'obama', 'top', 'advisors', 'climate', 'change', 'fear', 'lucky', 'escape', 'four', 'want', 'make', 'sure', 'nobody', 'ever', 'sees', 'six', 'difference', 'two', 'four', 'degrees', 'another', 'quarter', 'billion', 'people', 'without', 'reliable', 'access', 'water', 'hundred', 'million', 'exposed', 'flooding', 'massive', 'declines', 'worldwide', 'crop', 'yields', 'according', 'study', 'committee', 'climate', 'change', 'london', 'based', 'scientific', 'group', 'established', 'advise', 'u', 'k', 'government', 'see', 'without', 'kind', 'drastic', 'action', 'climate', 'change', 'could', 'killing', 'estimated', 'half', 'million', 'people', 'annually', 'middle', 'century', 'the', 'idea', 'could', 'counteract', 'dangers', 'reëengineering', 'climate', 'techniques', 'collectively', 'known', 'geoengineering', 'began', 'emerge', 'scientific', 'fringes', 'decade', 'ago', 'see', 'geoengineering', 'gambit', 'momentum', 'behind', 'idea', 'building', 'increasingly', 'grim', 'climate', 'projections', 'convinced', 'growing', 'number', 'scientists', 'time', 'start', 'conducting', 'experiments', 'find', 'might', 'work', 'addition', 'impressive', 'list', 'institutions', 'including', 'harvard', 'university', 'carnegie', 'council', 'university', 'california', 'los', 'angeles', 'recently', 'established', 'research', 'initiatives', 'few', 'serious', 'scientists', 'would', 'argue', 'begin', 'deploying', 'geoengineering', 'anytime', 'soon', 'time', 'running', 'imperative', 'explore', 'option', 'could', 'pull', 'world', 'back', 'brink', 'catastrophe', 'says', 'jane', 'long', 'former', 'associate', 'director', 'lawrence', 'livermore', 'national', 'laboratory', 'really', 'know', 'answer', 'says', 'believe', 'need', 'keep', 'saying', 'truth', 'truth', 'might', 'need', 'it', 'dreams', 'dustmitchell', 'works', 'small', 'square', 'office', 'top', 'floor', 'desert', 'research', 'institute', 'stacks', 'scientific', 'papers', 'crowd', 'desk', 'journals', 'binders', 'pack', 'bookshelf', 'close', 'up', 'images', 'delicate', 'ice', 'crystals', 'hang', 'thumbtacks', 'bulletin', 'board', 'computer', 'monitor', 'spring', 'sabbatical', 'national', 'center', 'atmospheric', 'research', 'boulder', 'colorado', 'mitchell', 'began', 'exploring', 'size', 'ice', 'crystals', 'affects', 'cirrus', 'clouds', 'climate', 'system', 'colleagues', 'found', 'bigger', 'crystals', 'type', 'tend', 'form', 'presence', 'dust', 'particles', 'produced', 'fewer', 'thinner', 'cirrus', 'clouds', 'that', 'point', 'stuck', 'mitchell', 'brain', 'one', 'morning', 'shortly', 'returning', 'nevada', 'dream', 'insight', 'morphed', 'climate', 'engineering', 'scheme', 'awoke', 'wondering', 'deliberately', 'adding', 'dust', 'areas', 'clouds', 'form', 'would', 'spawn', 'larger', 'ice', 'crystals', 'reducing', 'cirrus', 'coverage', 'releasing', 'heat', 'space', 'more', 'people', 'without', 'access', 'adequate', 'watermore', 'people', 'exposed', 'major', 'river', 'floodsmore', 'people', 'subjected', 'coastal', 'floodingdecline', 'global', 'maize', 'productivitythough', 'serious', 'reservations', 'geoengineering', 'decided', 'explore', 'idea', 'colleague', 'published', 'paper', 'suggesting', 'seeding', 'cirrus', 'clouds', 'tiny', 'particles', 'bismuth', 'tri', 'iodide', 'inorganic', 'compound', 'may', 'break', 'necessary', 'sub', 'micrometer', 'size', 'might', 'substantially', 'offset', 'climate', 'change', 'recently', 'mitchell', 'estimated', 'would', 'take', 'around', 'tons', 'material', 'annually', 'seed', 'clouds', 'areas', 'mind', 'cost', 'million', 'drop', 'spring', 'wheat', 'yieldsof', 'plant', 'species', 'lose', 'half', 'suitable', 'habitatof', 'mammal', 'species', 'lose', 'habitatnot', 'everyone', 'agrees', 'proposal', 'would', 'work', 'paper', 'science', 'led', 'mit', 'atmospheric', 'scientist', 'dan', 'cziczo', 'concluded', 'formation', 'ice', 'crystals', 'around', 'dust', 'known', 'heterogeneous', 'ice', 'nucleation', 'already', 'dominant', 'mechanism', 'creating', 'cirrus', 'clouds', 'might', 'mean', 'adding', 'dust', 'would', 'balance', 'create', 'thicker', 'clouds', 'trap', 'heat', 'larger', 'problem', 'idea', 'cziczo', 'argues', 'clouds', 'least', 'understood', 'part', 'climate', 'system', 'nearly', 'enough', 'knowledge', 'cloud', 'microphysics', 'accurate', 'enough', 'measurements', 'precisely', 'manipulate', 'climate', 'way', 'says', 'but', 'mitchell', 'recent', 'research', 'relying', 'observations', 'ice', 'crystal', 'concentrations', 'nasa', 'calipso', 'satellite', 'convinced', 'cloud', 'seeding', 'could', 'work', 'long', 'done', 'regions', 'cirrus', 'clouds', 'form', 'primarily', 'without', 'dust', 'particles', 'monitor', 'office', 'mitchell', 'pulls', 'page', 'maps', 'paper', 'presented', 'national', 'center', 'atmospheric', 'research', 'late', 'february', 'navy', 'light', 'blue', 'dots', 'representing', 'cziczo', 'heterogeneous', 'clouds', 'dominate', 'mid', 'latitudes', 'covering', 'much', 'south', 'america', 'africa', 'higher', 'latitudes', 'covered', 'red', 'yellow', 'orange', 'green', 'dots', 'indicate', 'sorts', 'clouds', 'mitchell', 'mind', 'the', 'satellite', 'images', 'suggest', 'cold', 'humid', 'conditions', 'toward', 'poles', 'particularly', 'winter', 'tiny', 'ice', 'crystals', 'form', 'spontaneously', 'without', 'dust', 'suggests', 'cloud', 'seeding', 'could', 'work', 'targeted', 'areas', 'months', 'mitchell', 'even', 'thinks', 'come', 'way', 'get', 'nature', 'carry', 'field', 'experiment', 'test', 'theory', 'spring', 'winter', 'strong', 'winds', 'regularly', 'stir', 'major', 'dust', 'storms', 'deserts', 'mongolia', 'western', 'edge', 'china', 'fine', 'particles', 'blow', 'across', 'pacific', 'run', 'atmospheric', 'wave', 'rolls', 'rocky', 'mountains', 'if', 'mitchell', 'correct', 'dust', 'promote', 'thinner', 'cirrus', 'clouds', 'area', 'thicker', 'type', 'otherwise', 'tends', 'dominate', 'way', 'properly', 'observe', 'phenomenon', 'until', 'late', 'last', 'year', 'national', 'oceanic', 'atmospheric', 'administration', 'launched', 'satellite', 'equipped', 'powerful', 'imaging', 'technology', 'ever', 'launched', 'space', 'well', 'sensors', 'measure', 'temperatures', 'clouds', 'satellite', 'able', 'capture', 'exactly', 'happens', 'dust', 'rides', 'rockies', 'detecting', 'subtle', 'shifts', 'way', 'cloud', 'microphysics', 'mitchell', 'submitted', 'research', 'proposal', 'noaa', 'last', 'year', 'asking', 'agency', 'use', 'satellite', 'make', 'observations', 'knows', 'long', 'shot', 'particularly', 'light', 'trump', 'administration', 'efforts', 'slash', 'funding', 'climate', 'science', 'noaa', 'agrees', 'test', 'could', 'lend', 'weight', 'theory', 'or', 'course', 'contradict', 'it', 'another', 'outdoor', 'geoengineering', 'experiment', 'occur', 'even', 'sooner', 'by', 'time', 'next', 'year', 'harvard', 'professors', 'david', 'keith', 'frank', 'keutsch', 'hope', 'launch', 'high', 'altitude', 'balloon', 'site', 'tucson', 'arizona', 'mark', 'beginning', 'research', 'project', 'explore', 'feasibility', 'risks', 'approach', 'known', 'solar', 'radiation', 'management', 'basic', 'idea', 'spraying', 'materials', 'stratosphere', 'could', 'help', 'reflect', 'heat', 'back', 'space', 'mimicking', 'natural', 'cooling', 'phenomenon', 'occurs', 'volcanoes', 'blast', 'tens', 'millions', 'tons', 'sulfur', 'dioxide', 'sky', 'see', 'cheap', 'easy', 'plan', 'stop', 'global', 'warming', 'scientists', 'generally', 'believe', 'technique', 'would', 'ease', 'temperatures', 'lingering', 'question', 'else', 'notably', 'volcanic', 'eruptions', 'also', 'significantly', 'altered', 'rainfall', 'patterns', 'certain', 'areas', 'sulfur', 'dioxide', 'known', 'deplete', 'protective', 'ozone', 'layer', 'likely', 'scenarios', 'climate', 'longer', 'time', 'scales', 'devastating', 'future', 'generations', 'absolutely', 'devastating', 'keith', 'done', 'extensive', 'climate', 'modeling', 'explore', 'whether', 'materials', 'including', 'alumina', 'diamond', 'dust', 'calcium', 'carbonate', 'might', 'neutral', 'even', 'positive', 'impact', 'ozone', 'conversation', 'office', 'harvard', 'stressed', 'experiments', 'constitute', 'test', 'geoengineering', 'would', 'allow', 'group', 'subject', 'models', 'real', 'world', 'data', 'revealing', 'relevant', 'stratospheric', 'physics', 'chemistry', 'theory', 'alone', 'tell', 'happen', 'atmosphere', 'keith', 'says', 'fool', 'go', 'make', 'direct', 'measurements', 'keith', 'already', 'begun', 'design', 'work', 'balloon', 'company', 'world', 'view', 'enterprises', 'well', 'discussions', 'appropriate', 'transparency', 'oversight', 'outdoor', 'experiments', 'early', 'flights', 'would', 'test', 'basic', 'workings', 'balloon', 'would', 'tethered', 'gondola', 'equipped', 'propellers', 'sprayers', 'sensors', 'eventually', 'experiment', 'would', 'involve', 'releasing', 'fine', 'plume', 'materials', 'probably', 'calcium', 'carbonate', 'stratosphere', 'balloon', 'would', 'track', 'trail', 'reverse', 'allowing', 'sensors', 'measure', 'well', 'particles', 'scatter', 'sunlight', 'whether', 'coalesce', 'disperse', 'interact', 'precursors', 'ozone', 'unknown', 'unknownsfull', 'scale', 'geoengineering', 'would', 'inevitably', 'involve', 'level', 'risk', 'likely', 'face', 'terrible', 'choice', 'accepting', 'clear', 'dangers', 'climate', 'change', 'risking', 'unknowns', 'geoengineering', 'alan', 'robock', 'professor', 'environmental', 'sciences', 'rutgers', 'published', 'list', 'risks', 'concerns', 'raised', 'technology', 'including', 'potential', 'deplete', 'ozone', 'layer', 'decrease', 'rainfall', 'africa', 'asia', 'ultimately', 'robock', 'worries', 'geoengineering', 'may', 'simply', 'risky', 'ever', 'try', 'know', 'know', 'says', 'trust', 'planet', 'known', 'intelligent', 'life', 'complicated', 'technical', 'system', 'mit', 'cziczo', 'blunter', 'know', 'problem', 'greenhouse', 'gas', 'solution', 'take', 'greenhouse', 'gas', 'says', 'try', 'something', 'completely', 'understand', 'reservations', 'surrounding', 'geoengineering', 'research', 'full', 'display', 'late', 'march', 'dozens', 'notable', 'climate', 'social', 'scientists', 'gathered', 'carnegie', 'endowment', 'international', 'peace', 'washington', 'd', 'c', 'forum', 'u', 's', 'solar', 'geoengineering', 'research', 'speakers', 'highlighted', 'long', 'list', 'unanswered', 'perhaps', 'unanswerable', 'questions', 'international', 'governance', 'gets', 'decide', 'pull', 'trigger', 'determine', 'correct', 'average', 'temperatures', 'ones', 'affect', 'different', 'nations', 'markedly', 'different', 'ways', 'one', 'nation', 'held', 'responsible', 'negative', 'effects', 'geoengineering', 'scheme', 'another', 'country', 'weather', 'could', 'tools', 'used', 'deliberately', 'attack', 'neighboring', 'nation', 'could', 'conflicts', 'questions', 'tip', 'war', 'yet', 'hear', 'description', 'future', 'solar', 'geoengineered', 'world', 'sounds', 'anything', 'dystopian', 'highly', 'unrealistic', 'said', 'rose', 'cairns', 'research', 'fellow', 'university', 'sussex', 'joined', 'morning', 'discussion', 'england', 'skype', 'but', 'harvard', 'schrag', 'argued', 'opposite', 'scariest', 'version', 'future', 'may', 'one', 'geoengineering', 'never', 'developed', 'deployed', 'think', 'people', 'understand', 'climate', 'said', 'likely', 'scenarios', 'climate', 'longer', 'time', 'scales', 'devastating', 'future', 'generations', 'absolutely', 'devastating', 'flashed', 'slides', 'highlighting', 'dramatic', 'loss', 'sea', 'ice', 'arctic', 'antarctic', 'recent', 'months', 'schrag', 'stressed', 'climate', 'change', 'already', 'causing', 'visible', 'impacts', 'faster', 'anyone', 'expected', 'added', 'difficult', 'foresee', 'scenario', 'cut', 'greenhouse', 'gas', 'levels', 'fast', 'enough', 'avoid', 'far', 'worse', 'dangers', 'amount', 'already', 'released', 'likely', 'lock', 'another', 'degree', 'warming', 'even', 'halt', 'emissions', 'tomorrow', 'said', 'to', 'mind', 'hard', 'realities', 'mean', 'need', 'try', 'answer', 'difficult', 'questions', 'geoengineering', 'poses', 'still', 'every', 'case', 'seen', 'better', 'alternative', 'letting', 'climate', 'warm', 'said', 'given', 'trajectory', 'world', 'difficulty', 'reducing', 'emissions', 'something', 'really', 'need', 'understand', 'power', 'fearmitchell', 'opposed', 'geoengineering', 'career', 'idea', 'humankind', 'tinker', 'finely', 'tuned', 'climate', 'system', 'struck', 'impossibly', 'arrogant', 'like', 'researchers', 'spent', 'decades', 'staring', 'increasingly', 'frightening', 'projections', 'world', 'ignored', 'loudest', 'warnings', 'scientists', 'knew', 'sound', 'reluctantly', 'changed', 'view', 'it', 'could', 'take', 'decades', 'learn', 'geoengineering', 'methods', 'might', 'work', 'whether', 'environmental', 'side', 'effects', 'minimized', 'whether', 'ultimately', 'dangerous', 'try', 'longer', 'wait', 'begin', 'serious', 'research', 'greater', 'risk', 'deploy', 'unsafe', 'tool', 'face', 'sudden', 'climate', 'shocks', 'one', 'hand', 'need', 'one', 'really', 'knows', 'might', 'be', 'says', 'mitchell', 'need', 'climate', 'engineering', 'could', 'coming', 'faster', 'realize', 'become', 'mit', 'technology', 'review', 'insider', 'in', 'depth', 'analysis', 'unparalleled', 'perspective'], ['spite', 'billions', 'dollars', 'companies', 'collectively', 'spend', 'year', 'cyberdefenses', 'hackers', 'keep', 'defeating', 'week', 'clarkson', 'world', 'largest', 'shipbroker', 'said', 'target', 'cyberattack', 'uber', 'meanwhile', 'come', 'fire', 'regulators', 'others', 'covering', 'massive', 'hack', 'year', 'see', 'uber', 'paid', 'hackers', 'hide', 'massive', 'data', 'breach', 'law', 'enforcement', 'agencies', 'investigating', 'digital', 'crimes', 'overwhelmed', 'sparked', 'renewed', 'interest', 'hacking', 'back', 'or', 'allowing', 'victims', 'breaches', 'pursue', 'attackers', 'cyberspace', 'themselves', 'today', 'vigilantes', 'would', 'breaking', 'computer', 'fraud', 'abuse', 'act', 'cfaa', 'law', 'makes', 'illegal', 'access', 'third', 'party', 'computers', 'without', 'prior', 'authorization', 'draft', 'legislation', 'currently', 'making', 'way', 'house', 'representatives', 'aims', 'change', 'active', 'cyber', 'defense', 'certainty', 'acdc', 'act', 'would', 'let', 'victims', 'access', 'computers', 'order', 'track', 'digital', 'assailants', 'stolen', 'data', 'act', 'several', 'revisions', 'introduced', 'tom', 'graves', 'republican', 'cosponsored', 'kyrsten', 'sinema', 'democrat', 'recently', 'picked', 'additional', 'supporters', 'sides', 'political', 'spectrum', 'past', 'efforts', 'promote', 'hacking', 'back', 'foundered', 'part', 'concerns', 'collateral', 'damage', 'hackers', 'typically', 'cover', 'tracks', 'routing', 'attacks', 'people', 'machines', 'in', 'cases', 'many', 'thousands', 'them', 'without', 'owners', 'knowledge', 'companies', 'chasing', 'digital', 'intruders', 'need', 'get', 'access', 'quickly', 'devices', 'could', 'anything', 'baby', 'cams', 'home', 'routers', 'sensitive', 'medical', 'equipment', 'rush', 'get', 'even', 'could', 'easily', 'knock', 'offline', 'worse', 'garrett', 'hawkins', 'spokesman', 'graves', 'says', 'acdc', 'act', 'multiple', 'guardrails', 'designed', 'prevent', 'problems', 'draft', 'legislation', 'would', 'give', 'immunity', 'cfaa', 'calls', 'qualified', 'defenders', 'confident', 'know', 'identity', 'attackers', 'also', 'says', 'pursuing', 'hackers', 'victims', 'use', 'technique', 'recklessly', 'causes', 'physical', 'injury', 'financial', 'loss', 'use', 'tactic', 'access', 'third', 'party', 'computers', 'intentionally', 'exceeds', 'needed', 'help', 'conduct', 'reconnaissance', 'intruders', 'elsewhere', 'bill', 'stipulates', 'defenders', 'must', 'notify', 'fbi', 'plans', 'hack', 'back', 'need', 'wait', 'green', 'light', 'feds', 'delete', 'stolen', 'files', 'target', 'hackers', 'servers', 'disrupt', 'ongoing', 'attack', 'hawkins', 'says', 'crafting', 'draft', 'legislation', 'graves', 'team', 'reached', 'number', 'business', 'leaders', 'policy', 'experts', 'asked', 'business', 'leaders', 'would', 'go', 'record', 'support', 'bill', 'says', 'hacking', 'back', 'legal', 'gray', 'area', 'right', 'lots', 'companies', 'vocal', 'it', 'another', 'explanation', 'silence', 'want', 'associated', 'bill', 'would', 'make', 'things', 'far', 'worse', 'rather', 'better', 'became', 'law', 'legislation', 'vaguely', 'worded', 'for', 'instance', 'define', 'constitutes', 'qualified', 'defender', 'that', 'would', 'give', 'pretty', 'much', 'anyone', 'suspecting', 'hack', 'excuse', 'access', 'people', 'devices', 'caused', 'damage', 'could', 'always', 'claim', 'accident', 'rather', 'deliberately', 'reckless', 'act', 'there', 'plenty', 'reasons', 'legalizing', 'hacking', 'back', 'would', 'backfire', 'robert', 'chesney', 'professor', 'university', 'texas', 'school', 'law', 'points', 'sophisticated', 'hackers', 'bound', 'lay', 'kinds', 'traps', 'inexperienced', 'pursuers', 'example', 'victims', 'could', 'tricked', 'deleting', 'material', 'hackers', 'also', 'often', 'route', 'attacks', 'multiple', 'countries', 'americans', 'pursuing', 'could', 'fall', 'afoul', 'national', 'laws', 'ban', 'activity', 'even', 'assuming', 'victims', 'identify', 'assailants', 'often', 'incredibly', 'hard', 'picking', 'fight', 'may', 'lead', 'damaging', 'escalation', 'hostilities', 'companies', 'able', 'defend', 'first', 'place', 'unlikely', 'going', 'come', 'best', 'digital', 'firefight', 'like', 'following', 'criminal', 'back', 'lair', 'broken', 'home', 'stolen', 'property', 'says', 'mark', 'weatherford', 'former', 'senior', 'official', 'department', 'homeland', 'security', 'varmour', 'cloud', 'security', 'firm', 'simply', 'know', 'kind', 'enemy', 'going', 'face', 'well', 'armed', 'weatherford', 'like', 'many', 'cybersecurity', 'experts', 'thinks', 'job', 'pursuing', 'hackers', 'left', 'government', 'agencies', 'relevant', 'technical', 'expertise', 'diplomatic', 'tools', 'even', 'calls', 'international', 'agreement', 'try', 'coordinate', 'efforts', 'see', 'need', 'digital', 'geneva', 'convention', 'the', 'challenge', 'make', 'sure', 'fbi', 'agencies', 'sufficient', 'resources', 'cope', 'tsunami', 'hacking', 'activity', 'among', 'provisions', 'acdc', 'act', 'section', 'would', 'require', 'department', 'justice', 'produce', 'annual', 'report', 'highlighting', 'among', 'things', 'total', 'number', 'investigations', 'opened', 'computer', 'fraud', 'crimes', 'agencies', 'charged', 'policing', 'number', 'law', 'enforcement', 'personnel', 'assigned', 'investigate', 'prosecute', 'cybercrimes', 'push', 'greater', 'transparency', 'bit', 'otherwise', 'deeply', 'flawed', 'bill', 'actually', 'worth', 'supporting', 'hear', 'security', 'experts', 'emtech', 'digital', 'conference', 'march', 'san', 'francisco'], ['probably', 'read', 'new', 'year', 'brought', 'glad', 'tidings', 'bitcoin', 'january', 'cryptocurrency', 'hit', 'three', 'year', 'high', 'value', 'reaching', 'much', 'matter', 'fact', 'serves', 'highlight', 'shortcomings', 'currency', 'blockchain', 'advocates', 'may', 'breathlessly', 'point', 'increase', 'value', 'means', 'collective', 'worth', 'currency', 'totals', 'much', 'billion', 'sounds', 'like', 'lot', 'financial', 'times', 'points', 'paywall', 'context', 'central', 'intelligence', 'agency', 'put', 'planet', 'stock', 'broad', 'money', 'notes', 'coins', 'various', 'forms', 'bank', 'account', 'at', '82tn', 'end', 'cia', 'figures', 'value', 'bitcoins', 'hashed', 'existence', 'similar', 'broad', 'money', 'total', 'uzbekistani', 'soms', 'apologies', 'tashkent', 'value', 'soms', 'bitcoins', 'number', 'people', 'relevant', 'pieces', 'information', 'world', 'modern', 'finance', 'round', 'zero', 'in', 'words', 'even', 'valued', 'bitcoin', 'making', 'much', 'impression', 'grand', 'scheme', 'things', 'fact', 'rising', 'price', 'even', 'hints', 'troubles', 'the', 'register', 'notes', 'recent', 'rise', 'bitcoin', 'may', 'attributed', 'removal', 'high', 'value', 'bank', 'notes', 'india', 'venezuela', 'perhaps', 'significantly', 'steady', 'devaluation', 'chinese', 'yuan', 'new', 'york', 'times', 'reported', 'last', 'year', 'small', 'band', 'chinese', 'companies', 'effectively', 'gained', 'control', 'currency', 'domestic', 'currency', 'value', 'fallen', 'demand', 'digital', 'currency', 'risen', 'driving', 'value', 'but', 'centralization', 'unwelcome', 'many', 'users', 'currency', 'outside', 'china', 'structure', 'bitcoin', 'means', 'single', 'user', 'mines', 'majority', 'currency', 'able', 'rewrite', 'blockchain', 'sees', 'fit', 'even', 'veto', 'changes', 'underlying', 'technology', 'change', 'probably', 'needs', 'currency', 'grow', 'which', 'financial', 'times', 'argues', 'clearly', 'needs', 'to', 'it', 'need', 'technical', 'redesign', 'currently', 'bitcoin', 'tolerate', 'transactions', 'per', 'second', 'tiny', 'compared', 'many', 'thousands', 'say', 'visa', 'handle', 'researchers', 'believe', 'capacity', 'could', 'stretched', 'transactions', 'per', 'second', 'without', 'complete', 'overhaul', 's', 'still', 'small', 'the', 'chinese', 'companies', 'mining', 'bitcoin', 'could', 'theory', 'join', 'forces', 'take', 'advantage', 'majority', 'loophole', 'given', 'country', 'prolific', 'miners', 'operate', 'news', 'could', 'raise', 'fears', 'state', 'control', 'none', 'helped', 'particularly', 'passing', 'arbitrary', 'threshold', 'read', 'bbc', 'register', 'financial', 'times', 'paywall', 'new', 'york', 'times', 'technical', 'roadblock', 'might', 'shatter', 'bitcoin', 'dreams', 'bitcoin', 'transactions', 'get', 'stranded', 'cryptocurrency', 'maxes', 'article', 'updated', 'january', 'correct', 'current', 'transaction', 'rate', 'bitcoin', 'clarify', 'majority', 'rights', 'currency', 'hear', 'bitcoin', 'experts', 'business', 'blockchain', 'april', 'cambridge'], ['different', 'electronic', 'medical', 'records', 'systems', 'used', 'city', 'boston', 'language', 'representing', 'sharing', 'data', 'critical', 'information', 'often', 'scattered', 'across', 'multiple', 'facilities', 'sometimes', 'accessible', 'needed', 'most', 'a', 'situation', 'plays', 'every', 'day', 'around', 'u', 's', 'costing', 'money', 'sometimes', 'even', 'lives', 'also', 'problem', 'looks', 'tailor', 'made', 'blockchain', 'solve', 'says', 'john', 'halamka', 'chief', 'information', 'officer', 'beth', 'israel', 'deaconess', 'medical', 'center', 'boston', 'imagine', 'doctor', 'sees', 'patient', 'writes', 'new', 'prescription', 'patient', 'agrees', 'reference', 'pointer', 'added', 'blockchain', 'a', 'decentralized', 'digital', 'ledger', 'like', 'one', 'underlying', 'bitcoin', 'instead', 'payments', 'blockchain', 'would', 'record', 'critical', 'medical', 'information', 'virtually', 'incorruptible', 'cryptographic', 'database', 'maintained', 'network', 'computers', 'accessible', 'anyone', 'running', 'software', 'see', 'bitcoin', 'could', 'much', 'currency', 'every', 'pointer', 'doctor', 'logs', 'blockchain', 'would', 'become', 'part', 'patient', 'record', 'matter', 'electronic', 'system', 'doctor', 'using', 'so', 'caregiver', 'could', 'use', 'without', 'worrying', 'incompatibility', 'issues', 'halamka', 'says', 'technologists', 'health', 'care', 'professionals', 'across', 'globe', 'see', 'blockchain', 'technology', 'way', 'streamline', 'sharing', 'medical', 'records', 'secure', 'way', 'protect', 'sensitive', 'data', 'hackers', 'give', 'patients', 'control', 'information', 'industry', 'wide', 'revolution', 'medical', 'records', 'possible', 'new', 'technical', 'infrastructure', 'a', 'custom', 'built', 'health', 'care', 'blockchain', 'must', 'constructed', 'emily', 'vaughn', 'head', 'accounts', 'gem', 'startup', 'helps', 'companies', 'adopt', 'blockchain', 'technology', 'says', 'starting', 'worked', 'may', 'specific', 'rules', 'want', 'bake', 'protocol', 'make', 'better', 'health', 'care', 'says', 'system', 'must', 'facilitate', 'exchange', 'complex', 'health', 'information', 'patients', 'providers', 'example', 'well', 'exchanges', 'providers', 'providers', 'payers', 'all', 'remaining', 'secure', 'malicious', 'attacks', 'complying', 'privacy', 'regulations', 'the', 'best', 'way', 'still', 'far', 'clear', 'halamka', 'researchers', 'mit', 'media', 'lab', 'developed', 'prototype', 'system', 'called', 'medrec', 'pdf', 'using', 'private', 'blockchain', 'based', 'ethereum', 'automatically', 'keeps', 'track', 'permission', 'view', 'change', 'record', 'medications', 'person', 'taking', 'medrec', 'also', 'solves', 'key', 'issue', 'facing', 'anyone', 'wants', 'take', 'blockchain', 'outside', 'realm', 'digital', 'currency', 'miners', 'bitcoin', 'cryptocurrencies', 'miners', 'use', 'computers', 'perform', 'calculations', 'verify', 'data', 'blockchain', 'a', 'crucial', 'service', 'keeps', 'system', 'functioning', 'turn', 'rewarded', 'currency', 'see', 'bitcoin', 'matters', 'medrec', 'incentivizes', 'miners', 'generally', 'medical', 'researchers', 'health', 'care', 'professionals', 'to', 'perform', 'work', 'rewarding', 'access', 'aggregated', 'anonymized', 'data', 'patients', 'records', 'used', 'epidemiological', 'studies', 'long', 'patients', 'consent', 'but', 'mining', 'way', 'computationally', 'intensive', 'computers', 'work', 'suck', 'lot', 'energy', 'process', 'may', 'necessary', 'health', 'care', 'application', 'says', 'andrew', 'lippman', 'associate', 'director', 'media', 'lab', 'co', 'creator', 'medrec', 'lippman', 'says', 'subsequent', 'versions', 'medrec', 'may', 'try', 'get', 'rid', 'bitcoin', 'style', 'mining', 'health', 'care', 'blockchain', 'could', 'rely', 'abundant', 'computing', 'resources', 'available', 'hospitals', 'verify', 'exchange', 'information', 'example', 'either', 'way', 'blockchain', 'potential', 'health', 'care', 'industry', 'depends', 'whether', 'hospitals', 'clinics', 'organizations', 'willing', 'help', 'create', 'technical', 'infrastructure', 'required', 'right', 'means', 'prototyping', 'testing', 'fundamental', 'concepts', 'says', 'vaughn', 'example', 'health', 'care', 'blockchain', 'need', 'way', 'provide', 'unassailable', 'information', 'patient', 'identity', 'anyone', 'needs', 'anywhere', 'to', 'end', 'gem', 'working', 'clients', 'prototype', 'global', 'blockchain', 'based', 'patient', 'identifier', 'could', 'linked', 'hospital', 'records', 'well', 'data', 'sources', 'like', 'employee', 'wellness', 'programs', 'wearable', 'health', 'monitors', 'could', 'thing', 'sew', 'together', 'maddening', 'patchwork', 'digital', 'systems', 'available', 'now', 'hear', 'bitcoin', 'experts', 'business', 'blockchain', 'april', 'cambridge'], ['picking', 'stocks', 'examining', 'x', 'rays', 'artificial', 'intelligence', 'increasingly', 'used', 'make', 'decisions', 'formerly', 'humans', 'ai', 'good', 'data', 'trained', 'many', 'cases', 'end', 'baking', 'all', 'too', 'human', 'biases', 'algorithms', 'potential', 'make', 'huge', 'impact', 'people', 'lives', 'in', 'new', 'paper', 'published', 'arxiv', 'researchers', 'say', 'may', 'figured', 'way', 'mitigate', 'problem', 'algorithms', 'difficult', 'outsiders', 'examine', 'so', 'called', 'black', 'box', 'systems', 'a', 'particularly', 'troubling', 'area', 'bias', 'show', 'risk', 'assessment', 'modeling', 'decide', 'example', 'person', 'chances', 'granted', 'bail', 'approved', 'loan', 'typically', 'illegal', 'consider', 'factors', 'like', 'race', 'cases', 'algorithms', 'learn', 'recognize', 'exploit', 'fact', 'person', 'education', 'level', 'home', 'address', 'may', 'correlate', 'demographic', 'information', 'effectively', 'imbue', 'racial', 'biases', 'what', 'makes', 'problem', 'even', 'trickier', 'many', 'ais', 'used', 'make', 'choices', 'black', 'boxes', 'either', 'complicated', 'easily', 'understand', 'proprietary', 'algorithms', 'companies', 'refuse', 'explain', 'researchers', 'working', 'tools', 'get', 'look', 'going', 'hood', 'issue', 'widespread', 'growing', 'see', 'biased', 'algorithms', 'everywhere', 'one', 'seems', 'care', 'in', 'paper', 'sarah', 'tan', 'worked', 'microsoft', 'time', 'colleagues', 'tried', 'method', 'two', 'black', 'box', 'risk', 'assessment', 'models', 'one', 'loan', 'risks', 'default', 'rates', 'peer', 'to', 'peer', 'company', 'lendingclub', 'one', 'northpointe', 'company', 'provides', 'algorithm', 'based', 'services', 'courts', 'around', 'country', 'predicting', 'recidivism', 'risk', 'defendants', 'the', 'researchers', 'used', 'two', 'pronged', 'approach', 'shed', 'light', 'potentially', 'biased', 'algorithms', 'work', 'first', 'created', 'model', 'mimics', 'black', 'box', 'algorithm', 'examined', 'comes', 'risk', 'score', 'based', 'initial', 'set', 'data', 'lendingclub', 'northpointe', 'would', 'built', 'second', 'model', 'trained', 'real', 'world', 'outcomes', 'using', 'determine', 'variables', 'initial', 'data', 'set', 'important', 'final', 'outcomes', 'in', 'case', 'lendingclub', 'researchers', 'analyzed', 'data', 'number', 'matured', 'loans', 'lendingclub', 'database', 'contained', 'numerous', 'different', 'fields', 'researchers', 'found', 'company', 'lending', 'model', 'probably', 'ignored', 'applicant', 'annual', 'income', 'purpose', 'loan', 'income', 'might', 'make', 'sense', 'ignore', 'since', 'self', 'reported', 'faked', 'purpose', 'loan', 'highly', 'correlated', 'risk', 'loans', 'small', 'businesses', 'much', 'riskier', 'used', 'pay', 'weddings', 'example', 'lendingclub', 'appeared', 'ignoring', 'important', 'variable', 'northpointe', 'meanwhile', 'says', 'compas', 'algorithm', 'include', 'race', 'variable', 'making', 'recommendations', 'sentencing', 'however', 'investigation', 'propublica', 'journalists', 'collected', 'racial', 'information', 'defendants', 'sentenced', 'help', 'compas', 'found', 'evidence', 'racial', 'bias', 'mimic', 'model', 'researchers', 'used', 'data', 'gathered', 'propublica', 'well', 'information', 'defendants', 'age', 'sex', 'charge', 'degree', 'number', 'prior', 'convictions', 'length', 'previous', 'prison', 'stay', 'method', 'agreed', 'propublica', 'findings', 'suggesting', 'compas', 'likely', 'biased', 'age', 'racial', 'groups', 'critics', 'may', 'point', 'exact', 'replicas', 'out', 'necessity', 'researchers', 'making', 'lot', 'educated', 'guesses', 'company', 'behind', 'algorithm', 'willing', 'release', 'information', 'system', 'works', 'approximation', 'models', 'like', 'ones', 'research', 'reasonable', 'way', 'get', 'insight', 'says', 'brendan', 'connor', 'assistant', 'professor', 'university', 'massachusetts', 'amherst', 'published', 'paper', 'bias', 'natural', 'language', 'processing', 'need', 'aware', 'happening', 'close', 'eyes', 'act', 'like', 'happening', 'connor', 'says', 'hear', 'ai', 'experts', 'emtech', 'digital', 'conference', 'march', 'san', 'francisco'], ['meticulous', 'research', 'deep', 'study', 'case', 'law', 'intricate', 'argument', 'building', 'lawyers', 'used', 'similar', 'methods', 'ply', 'trade', 'hundreds', 'years', 'better', 'watch', 'artificial', 'intelligence', 'moving', 'field', 'as', 'licensed', 'lawyers', 'paralegals', 'u', 's', 'consultancy', 'group', 'mckinsey', 'estimates', 'percent', 'lawyer', 'job', 'percent', 'law', 'clerk', 'job', 'automated', 'means', 'humanity', 'completely', 'overtaken', 'major', 'businesses', 'career', 'adjustments', 'far', 'see', 'technology', 'decimate', 'white', 'collar', 'work', 'cases', 'already', 'here', 'parent', 'law', 'student', 'would', 'concerned', 'bit', 'says', 'todd', 'solomon', 'partner', 'law', 'firm', 'mcdermott', 'emery', 'based', 'chicago', 'fewer', 'opportunities', 'young', 'lawyers', 'get', 'trained', 'case', 'outside', 'ai', 'already', 'add', 'ai', 'onto', 'ways', 'advancement', 'ways', 'hurting', 'us', 'well', 'far', 'ai', 'powered', 'document', 'discovery', 'tools', 'biggest', 'impact', 'field', 'training', 'millions', 'existing', 'documents', 'case', 'files', 'legal', 'briefs', 'machine', 'learning', 'algorithm', 'learn', 'flag', 'appropriate', 'sources', 'lawyer', 'needs', 'craft', 'case', 'often', 'successfully', 'humans', 'example', 'jpmorgan', 'announced', 'earlier', 'year', 'using', 'software', 'called', 'contract', 'intelligence', 'coin', 'seconds', 'perform', 'document', 'review', 'tasks', 'took', 'legal', 'aides', 'hours', 'these', 'programs', 'simply', 'put', 'changing', 'way', 'legal', 'research', 'carried', 'workers', 'used', 'trudge', 'stacks', 'dusty', 'law', 'books', 'case', 'files', 'find', 'relevant', 'information', 'task', 'typically', 'fell', 'paralegals', 'vital', 'members', 'legal', 'practice', 'usually', 'law', 'degree', 'standard', 'responsibilities', 'increasingly', 'taken', 'machines', 'paralegals', 'must', 'find', 'ways', 'work', 'alongside', 'technology', 'likely', 'become', 'rare', 'breed', 'people', 'fresh', 'law', 'school', 'spared', 'impact', 'automation', 'either', 'document', 'based', 'grunt', 'work', 'typically', 'key', 'training', 'ground', 'first', 'year', 'associate', 'lawyers', 'ai', 'based', 'products', 'already', 'stepping', 'casemine', 'legal', 'technology', 'company', 'based', 'india', 'builds', 'document', 'discovery', 'software', 'calls', 'virtual', 'associate', 'caseiq', 'system', 'takes', 'uploaded', 'brief', 'suggests', 'changes', 'make', 'authoritative', 'providing', 'additional', 'documents', 'strengthen', 'lawyer', 'arguments', 'think', 'help', 'make', 'entry', 'level', 'lawyers', 'better', 'lawyers', 'faster', 'make', 'prolific', 'says', 'casemine', 'founder', 'aniruddha', 'yadav', 'handling', 'couple', 'cases', 'time', 'learn', 'law', 'faster', 'company', 'already', 'racked', 'hundreds', 'paying', 'customers', 'asia', 'americas', 'plans', 'open', 'shop', 'u', 'k', 'other', 'legal', 'tech', 'startups', 'ai', 'core', 'gaining', 'steam', 'well', 'kira', 'systems', 'makes', 'contract', 'review', 'platform', 'counts', 'four', 'top', 'american', 'law', 'firms', 'well', 'several', 'international', 'firms', 'clients', 'meanwhile', 'investors', 'plowed', 'million', 'zapproved', 'startup', 'makes', 'cloud', 'based', 'electronic', 'discovery', 'tool', 'overall', 'banner', 'year', 'new', 'legal', 'tech', 'companies', 'funding', 'percent', 'first', 'three', 'quarters', 'compared', 'time', 'last', 'year', 'according', 'report', 'research', 'firm', 'cb', 'insights', 'law', 'schools', 'recognized', 'trend', 'beginning', 'adapt', 'many', 'created', 'new', 'programs', 'teach', 'next', 'generation', 'lawyers', 'use', 'platforms', 'speak', 'intelligently', 'people', 'building', 'harvard', 'example', 'offers', 'courses', 'legal', 'innovation', 'programming', 'lawyers', 'arman', 'moeini', 'recent', 'law', 'school', 'graduate', 'associate', 'attorney', 'chance', 'use', 'electronic', 'discovery', 'software', 'university', 'florida', 'although', 'imperfect', 'software', 'quite', 'effective', 'drastically', 'cuts', 'time', 'spent', 'performing', 'document', 'review', 'a', 'task', 'generally', 'given', 'entry', 'level', 'associates', 'larger', 'national', 'firms', 'moeini', 'says', 'there', 'however', 'still', 'obstacles', 'adoption', 'ai', 'legal', 'profession', 'chief', 'among', 'lack', 'accessible', 'data', 'use', 'training', 'software', 'take', 'contract', 'analysis', 'company', 'legal', 'robot', 'order', 'train', 'program', 'team', 'developers', 'built', 'database', 'terms', 'conditions', 'collecting', 'examples', 'major', 'websites', 'enough', 'the', 'company', 'also', 'strike', 'deals', 'law', 'firms', 'gain', 'access', 'private', 'repositories', 'total', 'compiled', 'five', 'million', 'contracts', 'adam', 'ziegler', 'managing', 'director', 'harvard', 'law', 'school', 'library', 'innovation', 'lab', 'wants', 'remove', 'barrier', 'entry', 'helped', 'lead', 'caselaw', 'access', 'project', 'effort', 'digitize', 'entire', 'historical', 'record', 'u', 's', 'court', 'opinions', 'make', 'data', 'available', 'legal', 'algorithms', 'read', 'train', 'think', 'lot', 'experimentation', 'progress', 'accelerate', 'ziegler', 'says', 'impact', 'project', 'really', 'hard', 'build', 'smart', 'interface', 'get', 'basic', 'data', 'team', 'completed', 'work', 'january', 'information', 'publicly', 'available', 'online', 'free', 'although', 'lawyers', 'known', 'fast', 'uptake', 'technology', 'ziegler', 'anticipates', 'interest', 'expect', 'clients', 'knowing', 'technology', 'perform', 'many', 'repetitive', 'tasks', 'make', 'increasingly', 'unwilling', 'lawyers', 'work', 'ziegler', 'says', 'would', 'pay', 'junior', 'associate', 'work', 'technology', 'could', 'faster', 'hear', 'artificial', 'intelligence', 'experts', 'emtech', 'digital', 'conference', 'march', 'san', 'francisco'], ['last', 'october', 'uber', 'one', 'self', 'driving', 'trucks', 'make', 'beer', 'run', 'traveling', 'kilometers', 'interstate', 'deliver', 'cargo', 'budweiser', 'fort', 'collins', 'colorado', 'springs', 'person', 'rode', 'truck', 'spent', 'trip', 'sleeper', 'berth', 'monitoring', 'automated', 'system', 'test', 'came', 'weeks', 'uber', 'announced', 'driverless', 'car', 'service', 'pittsburgh', 'self', 'driving', 'truck', 'developed', 'uber', 'recently', 'acquired', 'otto', 'unit', 'reflects', 'remarkable', 'technological', 'achievements', 'also', 'provides', 'yet', 'another', 'indicator', 'looming', 'shift', 'economy', 'could', 'deep', 'political', 'consequences', 'it', 'uncertain', 'long', 'take', 'driverless', 'trucks', 'cars', 'take', 'roads', 'so', 'called', 'autonomous', 'vehicle', 'require', 'driver', 'albeit', 'one', 'often', 'passive', 'potential', 'loss', 'millions', 'jobs', 'exhibit', 'report', 'issued', 'outgoing', 'u', 's', 'administration', 'late', 'december', 'written', 'president', 'obama', 'top', 'economic', 'science', 'advisors', 'artificial', 'intelligence', 'automation', 'economy', 'clear', 'eyed', 'look', 'fast', 'developing', 'ai', 'automation', 'technologies', 'affecting', 'jobs', 'offers', 'litany', 'suggestions', 'deal', 'upheaval', 'it', 'estimates', 'automated', 'vehicles', 'could', 'threaten', 'alter', 'million', 'million', 'existing', 'u', 's', 'jobs', 'includes', 'million', 'jobs', 'driving', 'tractor', 'trailers', 'heavy', 'rigs', 'dominate', 'highways', 'long', 'haul', 'drivers', 'says', 'currently', 'enjoy', 'wage', 'premium', 'others', 'labor', 'market', 'level', 'educational', 'attainment', 'words', 'truck', 'drivers', 'lose', 'jobs', 'particularly', 'screwed', 'it', 'hard', 'read', 'white', 'house', 'report', 'without', 'thinking', 'presidential', 'election', 'happened', 'six', 'weeks', 'published', 'election', 'decided', 'midwest', 'states', 'heart', 'long', 'called', 'rust', 'belt', 'key', 'issue', 'many', 'voters', 'economy', 'or', 'precisely', 'shortage', 'relatively', 'well', 'paying', 'jobs', 'rhetoric', 'campaign', 'much', 'blame', 'lost', 'jobs', 'went', 'globalization', 'movement', 'manufacturing', 'facilities', 'overseas', 'make', 'america', 'great', 'ways', 'lament', 'days', 'steel', 'products', 'made', 'domestically', 'thriving', 'middle', 'class', 'but', 'many', 'economists', 'argue', 'automation', 'bears', 'much', 'blame', 'globalization', 'decline', 'jobs', 'region', 'manufacturing', 'sector', 'gutting', 'middle', 'class', 'indeed', 'farewell', 'speech', 'thousands', 'packed', 'convention', 'hall', 'chicago', 'president', 'obama', 'warned', 'next', 'wave', 'economic', 'dislocations', 'come', 'overseas', 'come', 'relentless', 'pace', 'automation', 'makes', 'lot', 'good', 'middle', 'class', 'jobs', 'obsolete', 'white', 'house', 'report', 'points', 'particular', 'current', 'wave', 'ai', 'describes', 'begun', 'around', 'advances', 'machine', 'learning', 'increasing', 'availability', 'big', 'data', 'enhanced', 'computation', 'power', 'began', 'providing', 'computers', 'unprecedented', 'capabilities', 'ability', 'accurately', 'recognize', 'images', 'report', 'says', 'greater', 'deployment', 'ai', 'automation', 'could', 'boost', 'economic', 'growth', 'creating', 'new', 'types', 'jobs', 'improving', 'efficiency', 'many', 'businesses', 'also', 'points', 'negative', 'effects', 'job', 'destruction', 'related', 'increases', 'income', 'inequality', 'least', 'less', 'educated', 'workers', 'likely', 'replaced', 'automation', 'highly', 'educated', 'ones', 'report', 'notes', 'far', 'automation', 'displaced', 'higher', 'skill', 'workers', 'adds', 'skills', 'humans', 'maintained', 'comparative', 'advantage', 'likely', 'erode', 'time', 'ai', 'new', 'technologies', 'become', 'sophisticated', 'labor', 'economists', 'pointing', 'employment', 'consequences', 'new', 'digital', 'technologies', 'several', 'years', 'white', 'house', 'report', 'dutifully', 'lays', 'many', 'findings', 'notes', 'imminent', 'problem', 'robots', 'hasten', 'day', 'need', 'human', 'workers', 'end', 'of', 'work', 'scenario', 'remains', 'speculative', 'report', 'pays', 'little', 'heed', 'instead', 'far', 'concerned', 'transition', 'economy', 'already', 'way', 'types', 'jobs', 'available', 'rapidly', 'changing', 'report', 'timely', 'attempt', 'elevate', 'washington', 'political', 'circles', 'discussion', 'automation', 'increasingly', 'ai', 'affecting', 'employment', 'time', 'finally', 'adopt', 'educational', 'labor', 'policies', 'address', 'plight', 'workers', 'either', 'displaced', 'technology', 'ill', 'suited', 'new', 'opportunities', 'it', 'glaringly', 'obvious', 'says', 'daron', 'acemoglu', 'economist', 'mit', 'political', 'leaders', 'totally', 'unprepared', 'deal', 'automation', 'changing', 'employment', 'automation', 'displacing', 'workers', 'variety', 'occupations', 'including', 'ones', 'manufacturing', 'says', 'ai', 'quickening', 'deployment', 'robots', 'various', 'industries', 'including', 'auto', 'manufacturing', 'metal', 'products', 'pharmaceuticals', 'food', 'service', 'warehouses', 'could', 'exacerbate', 'effects', 'even', 'begun', 'debate', 'warns', 'papering', 'issues', 'left', 'outit', 'often', 'argued', 'technological', 'progress', 'always', 'leads', 'massive', 'shifts', 'employment', 'end', 'day', 'economy', 'grows', 'new', 'jobs', 'created', 'however', 'far', 'facile', 'way', 'looking', 'impact', 'ai', 'automation', 'jobs', 'today', 'joel', 'mokyr', 'leading', 'economic', 'historian', 'northwestern', 'university', 'spent', 'career', 'studying', 'people', 'societies', 'experienced', 'radical', 'transitions', 'spurred', 'advances', 'technology', 'industrial', 'revolution', 'began', 'late', '18th', 'century', 'current', 'disruptions', 'faster', 'intensive', 'mokyr', 'says', 'nothing', 'like', 'seen', 'past', 'issue', 'whether', 'system', 'adapt', 'past', 'mokyr', 'describes', 'less', 'pessimistic', 'others', 'whether', 'ai', 'create', 'plenty', 'jobs', 'opportunities', 'make', 'ones', 'lost', 'even', 'alternative', 'technological', 'stagnation', 'is', 'far', 'worse', 'still', 'leaves', 'troubling', 'quandary', 'help', 'workers', 'left', 'behind', 'question', 'modern', 'capitalist', 'system', 'occupation', 'identity', 'says', 'pain', 'humiliation', 'felt', 'whose', 'jobs', 'replaced', 'automation', 'clearly', 'major', 'issue', 'adds', 'see', 'easy', 'way', 'solving', 'inevitable', 'consequence', 'technological', 'progress', 'problem', 'united', 'states', 'particularly', 'bad', 'last', 'decades', 'helping', 'people', 'lost', 'periods', 'technological', 'change', 'social', 'educational', 'financial', 'problems', 'largely', 'ignored', 'least', 'federal', 'government', 'according', 'white', 'house', 'report', 'u', 's', 'spends', 'around', 'percent', 'gdp', 'programs', 'designed', 'help', 'people', 'deal', 'changes', 'workplace', 'far', 'less', 'developed', 'economies', 'funding', 'declined', 'last', 'years', 'the', 'picture', 'actually', 'even', 'worse', 'numbers', 'alone', 'suggest', 'says', 'mark', 'muro', 'senior', 'fellow', 'brookings', 'institution', 'existing', 'federal', 'readjustment', 'programs', 'says', 'include', 'collection', 'small', 'initiatives', 'some', 'dating', 'back', '1960s', 'addressing', 'everything', 'military', 'base', 'closings', 'needs', 'appalachian', 'coal', 'mining', 'communities', 'none', 'specifically', 'designed', 'help', 'people', 'whose', 'jobs', 'disappeared', 'automation', 'overall', 'funding', 'limited', 'says', 'help', 'piecemeal', 'take', 'broad', 'labor', 'force', 'disruption', 'like', 'automation', 'some', 'observers', 'spearheaded', 'clique', 'silicon', 'valley', 'insiders', 'begun', 'arguing', 'universal', 'basic', 'income', 'way', 'help', 'unable', 'find', 'work', 'wisely', 'white', 'house', 'report', 'rejects', 'solution', 'giving', 'possibility', 'workers', 'remaining', 'employed', 'alternative', 'muro', 'proposes', 'calls', 'universal', 'basic', 'adjustment', 'benefit', 'unlike', 'universal', 'basic', 'income', 'would', 'consist', 'targeted', 'benefits', 'seeking', 'new', 'job', 'opportunities', 'would', 'provide', 'support', 'wage', 'insurance', 'job', 'counseling', 'relocation', 'subsidies', 'financial', 'career', 'help', 'such', 'generous', 'benefits', 'unlikely', 'offered', 'anytime', 'soon', 'acknowledges', 'muro', 'worked', 'manufacturing', 'communities', 'midwest', 'see', 'manufacturing', 'jobs', 'n', 't', 'coming', 'back', 'however', 'presidential', 'election', 'suggests', 'wake', 'up', 'call', 'many', 'people', 'ways', 'result', 'secretly', 'automation', 'says', 'great', 'sense', 'anxiety', 'frustration', 'there', 'question', 'whether', 'looming', 'onslaught', 'ai', 'make', 'existing', 'tensions', 'even', 'worse', 'cloudy', 'daysno', 'one', 'actually', 'knows', 'ai', 'advanced', 'automation', 'affect', 'future', 'job', 'opportunities', 'predictions', 'types', 'jobs', 'replaced', 'fast', 'vary', 'widely', 'one', 'commonly', 'cited', 'study', 'estimated', 'roughly', 'percent', 'u', 's', 'jobs', 'could', 'lost', 'next', 'decade', 'two', 'involve', 'work', 'easily', 'automated', 'reports', 'noting', 'jobs', 'often', 'involve', 'multiple', 'tasks', 'might', 'easily', 'automated', 'others', 'not', 'have', 'come', 'smaller', 'percentage', 'occupations', 'machines', 'could', 'make', 'obsolete', 'recent', 'study', 'organization', 'economic', 'cooperation', 'development', 'estimates', 'around', 'percent', 'u', 's', 'jobs', 'high', 'risk', 'part', 'employment', 'equation', 'how', 'many', 'jobs', 'created', 'is', 'essentially', 'unknowable', 'could', 'predicted', 'decade', 'market', 'app', 'developers', 'economic', 'anxiety', 'ai', 'automation', 'real', 'dismissed', 'reversing', 'technological', 'progress', 'in', 'past', 'new', 'technologies', 'greatly', 'expanded', 'overall', 'employment', 'opportunities', 'particular', 'economic', 'rule', 'dictates', 'always', 'true', 'economists', 'warn', 'must', 'overly', 'sanguine', 'consequences', 'automation', 'ai', 'ai', 'much', 'infancy', 'says', 'mit', 'acemoglu', 'really', 'know', 'soon', 'know', 'impact', 'jobs', 'key', 'part', 'answer', 'says', 'extent', 'technologies', 'used', 'replace', 'humans', 'alternatively', 'help', 'carry', 'jobs', 'expand', 'capabilities', 'personal', 'computers', 'internet', 'technologies', 'last', 'several', 'decades', 'replace', 'bank', 'tellers', 'cashiers', 'others', 'whose', 'jobs', 'involved', 'routine', 'tasks', 'mainly', 'technologies', 'complemented', 'people', 'abilities', 'let', 'work', 'says', 'acemoglu', 'pattern', 'continue', 'robots', 'line', 'artificial', 'intelligence', 'replacement', 'part', 'might', 'far', 'stronger', 'cautions', 'not', 'might', 'automation', 'ai', 'prove', 'particularly', 'prone', 'replacing', 'human', 'workers', 'effects', 'might', 'offset', 'government', 'policies', 'softened', 'blow', 'transitions', 'past', 'initiatives', 'like', 'improved', 'retraining', 'workers', 'lost', 'jobs', 'automation', 'increased', 'financial', 'protections', 'seeking', 'new', 'careers', 'steps', 'recommended', 'white', 'house', 'report', 'appears', 'political', 'appetite', 'programs', 'worried', 'next', 'wave', 'ai', 'automation', 'hit', 'supports', 'place', 'says', 'lawrence', 'katz', 'economist', 'harvard', 'katz', 'published', 'research', 'showing', 'large', 'investments', 'secondary', 'education', 'early', '1900s', 'helped', 'nation', 'make', 'shift', 'agriculture', 'based', 'economy', 'manufacturing', 'one', 'says', 'could', 'use', 'education', 'system', 'much', 'effectively', 'example', 'areas', 'united', 'states', 'successfully', 'connected', 'training', 'programs', 'community', 'colleges', 'local', 'companies', 'needs', 'says', 'regions', 'federal', 'government', 'done', 'little', 'realm', 'result', 'says', 'large', 'areas', 'left', 'behind', 'one', 'problem', 'growing', 'adoption', 'ai', 'could', 'make', 'much', 'worse', 'income', 'inequality', 'see', 'technology', 'inequality', 'sharp', 'divisions', 'geographic', 'areas', 'benefit', 'need', 'expert', 'written', 'white', 'house', 'report', 'tell', 'us', 'impact', 'digital', 'technologies', 'automation', 'large', 'swaths', 'midwest', 'different', 'effects', 'silicon', 'valley', 'post', 'election', 'analysis', 'showed', 'one', 'strongest', 'predictors', 'voting', 'behavior', 'county', 'unemployment', 'rate', 'whether', 'wealthy', 'poor', 'share', 'jobs', 'routine', 'economists', 'shorthand', 'ones', 'easily', 'automated', 'areas', 'high', 'percentage', 'routine', 'jobs', 'overwhelmingly', 'went', 'donald', 'trump', 'message', 'turning', 'back', 'clock', 'make', 'american', 'great', 'again', 'economic', 'anxiety', 'ai', 'automation', 'real', 'dismissed', 'reversing', 'technological', 'progress', 'need', 'economic', 'boost', 'technologies', 'improve', 'lackluster', 'productivity', 'growth', 'threatening', 'many', 'people', 'financial', 'prospects', 'furthermore', 'progress', 'ai', 'promises', 'medicine', 'areas', 'could', 'greatly', 'improve', 'live', 'yet', 'fail', 'use', 'technology', 'way', 'benefits', 'many', 'people', 'possible', 'see', 'robots', 'risk', 'fueling', 'public', 'resentment', 'automation', 'creators', 'danger', 'much', 'direct', 'political', 'backlash', 'though', 'history', 'luddites', 'suggests', 'could', 'happen', 'but', 'rather', 'failure', 'embrace', 'invest', 'technology', 'abundant', 'possibilities', 'despite', 'excitement', 'around', 'ai', 'still', 'early', 'days', 'driverless', 'vehicles', 'fine', 'sunny', 'days', 'struggle', 'fog', 'snow', 'still', 'trusted', 'emergency', 'situations', 'ai', 'systems', 'spot', 'complex', 'patterns', 'massive', 'data', 'sets', 'still', 'lack', 'common', 'sense', 'child', 'innate', 'language', 'skills', 'two', 'year', 'old', 'still', 'difficult', 'technical', 'challenges', 'ahead', 'ai', 'going', 'achieve', 'full', 'economic', 'potential', 'need', 'pay', 'much', 'attention', 'social', 'employment', 'challenges', 'technical', 'ones', 'hear', 'artificial', 'intelligence', 'experts', 'emtech', 'digital', 'conference', 'march', 'san', 'francisco'], ['tropical', 'island', 'marks', 'southern', 'tip', 'china', 'computer', 'program', 'called', 'lengpudashi', 'playing', 'one', 'on', 'one', 'poker', 'dozen', 'people', 'absolutely', 'crushing', 'lengpudashi', 'means', 'cold', 'poker', 'master', 'mandarin', 'using', 'new', 'artificial', 'intelligence', 'technique', 'outbet', 'outbluff', 'opponents', 'two', 'player', 'version', 'texas', 'hold', 'em', 'the', 'venue', 'tournament', 'modern', 'looking', 'technology', 'park', 'haikou', 'capital', 'island', 'hainan', 'outside', 'modern', 'high', 'rises', 'loom', 'aging', 'neighborhoods', 'gathered', 'play', 'machine', 'include', 'several', 'poker', 'champs', 'well', 'known', 'chinese', 'investors', 'entrepreneurs', 'ceos', 'even', 'odd', 'television', 'celebrity', 'games', 'broadcast', 'online', 'millions', 'watching', 'event', 'symbolizes', 'growing', 'sense', 'excitement', 'enthusiasm', 'artificial', 'intelligence', 'china', 'also', 'problem', 'lengpudashi', 'made', 'hainan', 'beijing', 'shanghai', 'built', 'pittsburgh', 'u', 's', 'a', 'for', 'many', 'china', 'simply', 'country', 'embarking', 'unprecedented', 'effort', 'master', 'artificial', 'intelligence', 'government', 'planning', 'pour', 'hundreds', 'billions', 'yuan', 'tens', 'billions', 'dollars', 'technology', 'coming', 'years', 'companies', 'investing', 'heavily', 'nurturing', 'developing', 'ai', 'talent', 'country', 'wide', 'effort', 'succeeds', 'and', 'many', 'signs', 'will', 'china', 'could', 'emerge', 'leading', 'force', 'ai', 'improving', 'productivity', 'industries', 'helping', 'become', 'leader', 'creating', 'new', 'businesses', 'leverage', 'technology', 'many', 'believe', 'ai', 'key', 'future', 'growth', 'china', 'prowess', 'field', 'help', 'fortify', 'position', 'dominant', 'economic', 'power', 'world', 'artificial', 'intelligence', 'may', 'invented', 'west', 'see', 'future', 'taking', 'shape', 'side', 'world', 'indeed', 'country', 'political', 'business', 'leaders', 'betting', 'ai', 'jump', 'start', 'economy', 'recent', 'decades', 'booming', 'manufacturing', 'sector', 'and', 'market', 'reforms', 'encouraging', 'foreign', 'trade', 'investment', 'have', 'helped', 'bring', 'hundreds', 'millions', 'people', 'poverty', 'creating', 'business', 'empires', 'transforming', 'chinese', 'society', 'manufacturing', 'growth', 'slowing', 'country', 'looking', 'toward', 'future', 'built', 'around', 'advanced', 'technology', 'see', 'china', 'building', 'robot', 'army', 'model', 'workers', 'applying', 'artificial', 'intelligence', 'may', 'next', 'step', 'technology', 'fueled', 'economic', 'miracle', 'many', 'west', 'fret', 'ai', 'eliminating', 'jobs', 'worsening', 'wealth', 'income', 'inequality', 'china', 'seems', 'believe', 'bring', 'precisely', 'opposite', 'outcomes', 'china', 'ai', 'push', 'includes', 'extraordinary', 'commitment', 'government', 'recently', 'announced', 'sweeping', 'vision', 'ai', 'ascendancy', 'plan', 'calls', 'homegrown', 'ai', 'match', 'developed', 'west', 'within', 'three', 'years', 'china', 'researchers', 'making', 'major', 'breakthroughs', 'chinese', 'ai', 'envy', 'world', '2030', 'there', 'good', 'reasons', 'believe', 'country', 'make', 'vision', 'real', 'early', '2000s', 'government', 'said', 'wanted', 'build', 'high', 'speed', 'rail', 'network', 'would', 'spur', 'technological', 'development', 'improve', 'country', 'transportation', 'system', 'train', 'network', 'advanced', 'world', 'chinese', 'government', 'announces', 'plan', 'like', 'significant', 'implications', 'country', 'economy', 'says', 'andrew', 'ng', 'prominent', 'ai', 'expert', 'previously', 'oversaw', 'ai', 'technology', 'strategy', 'china', 'biggest', 'online', 'search', 'company', 'baidu', 'strong', 'signal', 'everyone', 'things', 'happen', 'government', 'call', 'action', 'accelerate', 'already', 'begun', 'happen', 'country', 'tech', 'companies', 'led', 'internet', 'giants', 'baidu', 'alibaba', 'tencent', 'hiring', 'scores', 'ai', 'experts', 'building', 'new', 'research', 'centers', 'investing', 'data', 'centers', 'rival', 'anything', 'operated', 'amazon', 'google', 'microsoft', 'money', 'also', 'pouring', 'countless', 'startups', 'chinese', 'entrepreneurs', 'investors', 'spy', 'huge', 'opportunity', 'harness', 'ai', 'different', 'industries', 'china', 'big', 'advantages', 'ai', 'wealth', 'talented', 'engineers', 'scientists', 'one', 'also', 'rich', 'data', 'necessary', 'train', 'ai', 'systems', 'fewer', 'obstacles', 'data', 'collection', 'use', 'china', 'amassing', 'huge', 'databases', 'exist', 'countries', 'results', 'seen', 'growth', 'facial', 'recognition', 'systems', 'based', 'machine', 'learning', 'identify', 'workers', 'offices', 'customers', 'stores', 'authenticate', 'users', 'mobile', 'apps', 'the', 'nationwide', 'interest', 'poker', 'tournament', 'hainan', 'reflects', 'china', 'appetite', 'latest', 'artificial', 'intelligence', 'breakthroughs', 'mastering', 'even', 'two', 'player', 'form', 'poker', 'significant', 'achievement', 'ai', 'unlike', 'many', 'games', 'poker', 'requires', 'players', 'act', 'limited', 'information', 'sow', 'uncertainty', 'behaving', 'unpredictably', 'optimal', 'strategy', 'therefore', 'requires', 'careful', 'instinctive', 'judgment', 'easy', 'qualities', 'give', 'machine', 'lengpudashi', 'impressively', 'solved', 'problem', 'using', 'brilliant', 'new', 'game', 'theory', 'algorithm', 'could', 'useful', 'many', 'scenarios', 'including', 'financial', 'trading', 'business', 'negotiations', 'lengpudashi', 'received', 'far', 'less', 'attention', 'home', 'country', 'hainan', 'to', 'explore', 'china', 'ai', 'revolution', 'implications', 'traveled', 'heart', 'boom', 'met', 'many', 'key', 'researchers', 'entrepreneurs', 'executives', 'china', 'bustling', 'capital', 'factory', 'filled', 'south', 'ambitious', 'new', 'research', 'center', 'billion', 'dollar', 'startup', 'one', 'thing', 'clear', 'artificial', 'intelligence', 'may', 'invented', 'west', 'see', 'future', 'taking', 'shape', 'side', 'world', 'my', 'journey', 'begins', 'mit', 'one', 'wellsprings', 'artificial', 'intelligence', 'kai', 'fu', 'lee', 'well', 'known', 'chinese', 'ai', 'expert', 'investor', 'one', 'organizers', 'hainan', 'tournament', 'come', 'recruit', 'students', 'new', 'ai', 'institute', 'company', 'sinovation', 'ventures', 'building', 'beijing', 'lee', 'gives', 'talk', 'entirely', 'mandarin', 'auditorium', 'packed', 'chinese', 'students', 'dressed', 'impeccably', 'expensive', 'looking', 'suit', 'dress', 'shirt', 'speaks', 'confident', 'soothing', 'tone', 'talk', 'touches', 'interwoven', 'trends', 'driven', 'recent', 'rise', 'machine', 'intelligence', 'powerful', 'computers', 'ingenious', 'new', 'algorithms', 'huge', 'quantities', 'data', 'argues', 'china', 'perfectly', 'poised', 'take', 'advantage', 'advances', 'u', 's', 'canada', 'best', 'ai', 'researchers', 'world', 'china', 'hundreds', 'people', 'good', 'way', 'data', 'tells', 'audience', 'ai', 'area', 'need', 'evolve', 'algorithm', 'data', 'together', 'large', 'amount', 'data', 'makes', 'large', 'amount', 'difference', 'lee', 'founded', 'microsoft', 'beijing', 'research', 'lab', 'showcased', 'country', 'exciting', 'talent', 'pool', 'see', 'age', 'ambition', 'became', 'founding', 'president', 'google', 'china', 'lee', 'famous', 'mentoring', 'young', 'entrepreneurs', 'million', 'followers', 'chinese', 'microblogging', 'platform', 'sina', 'weibo', 'in', 'audience', 'exactly', 'type', 'prized', 'students', 'would', 'normally', 'flock', 'silicon', 'valley', 'many', 'clearly', 'taken', 'lee', 'message', 'opportunities', 'china', 'crowd', 'hangs', 'every', 'word', 'people', 'clamor', 'autographs', 'afterward', 'today', 'u', 's', 'technology', 'leadership', 'lee', 'tells', 'later', 'china', 'tremendous', 'amount', 'potential', 'titans', 'industry', 'china', 'seen', 'fortunes', 'made', 'fortunes', 'lost', 'within', 'lifetime', 'andrew', 'ngto', 'see', 'potential', 'looks', 'like', 'close', 'travel', 'lee', 'new', 'institute', 'half', 'world', 'away', 'mit', 'beijing', 'haidian', 'district', 'streets', 'outside', 'filled', 'people', 'colorful', 'ride', 'sharing', 'bikes', 'pass', 'lots', 'fashionable', 'looking', 'young', 'techies', 'well', 'people', 'delivering', 'breakfast', 'ordered', 'via', 'smartphone', 'doubt', 'to', 'busy', 'workers', 'time', 'visit', 'major', 'ai', 'event', 'taking', 'place', 'hundred', 'miles', 'south', 'wuzhen', 'picturesque', 'town', 'waterways', 'alphago', 'program', 'developed', 'researchers', 'alphabet', 'subsidiary', 'deepmind', 'playing', 'ancient', 'board', 'game', 'go', 'several', 'top', 'chinese', 'players', 'including', 'world', 'number', 'one', 'ke', 'jie', 'soundly', 'beating', 'them', 'alphago', 'victories', 'wuzhen', 'followed', 'closely', 'chinese', 'capital', 'enter', 'sinovation', 'institute', 'fact', 'notice', 'go', 'board', 'engineers', 'testing', 'moves', 'made', 'matches', 'the', 'location', 'institute', 'well', 'chosen', 'office', 'windows', 'see', 'campuses', 'peking', 'university', 'tsinghua', 'university', 'two', 'china', 'top', 'academic', 'institutions', 'sinovation', 'provides', 'machine', 'learning', 'tools', 'data', 'sets', 'train', 'chinese', 'engineers', 'offers', 'expertise', 'companies', 'hoping', 'make', 'use', 'ai', 'institute', 'full', 'time', 'employees', 'far', 'plan', 'employ', 'next', 'year', 'train', 'hundreds', 'ai', 'experts', 'year', 'internships', 'boot', 'camps', 'right', 'roughly', 'percent', 'institute', 'funding', 'projects', 'aimed', 'commercializing', 'ai', 'rest', 'focused', 'far', 'out', 'technology', 'research', 'startup', 'incubation', 'the', 'goal', 'invent', 'next', 'alphago', 'though', 'upgrade', 'thousands', 'companies', 'across', 'china', 'using', 'ai', 'lee', 'says', 'many', 'chinese', 'businesses', 'including', 'big', 'state', 'owned', 'enterprises', 'technologically', 'backward', 'ripe', 'overhaul', 'lack', 'ai', 'expertise', 'needless', 'say', 'presents', 'enormous', 'opportunity', 'across', 'capital', 'fact', 'notice', 'remarkable', 'amount', 'interest', 'artificial', 'intelligence', 'one', 'restaurant', 'instance', 'find', 'machine', 'takes', 'picture', 'supposedly', 'uses', 'ai', 'determine', 'healthy', 'seems', 'completely', 'impossible', 'machine', 'says', 'great', 'shape', 'suggesting', 'plenty', 'eat', 'this', 'fascination', 'technology', 'reflected', 'beijing', 'feverish', 'startup', 'scene', 'already', 'producing', 'formidable', 'ai', 'companies', 'one', 'sensetime', 'founded', 'already', 'among', 'world', 'valuable', 'ai', 'startups', 'launched', 'researchers', 'chinese', 'university', 'hong', 'kong', 'sensetime', 'provides', 'computer', 'vision', 'technology', 'big', 'chinese', 'companies', 'including', 'state', 'owned', 'cellular', 'provider', 'china', 'mobile', 'online', 'retail', 'giant', 'jd', 'com', 'company', 'studying', 'markets', 'automotive', 'systems', 'july', 'sensetime', 'raised', 'million', 'funding', 'giving', 'valuation', 'billion', 'entrance', 'sensetime', 'office', 'features', 'several', 'large', 'screens', 'fitted', 'cameras', 'one', 'automatically', 'add', 'augmented', 'reality', 'effects', 'person', 'face', 'snapchat', 'instagram', 'offer', 'similar', 'gimmicks', 'one', 'also', 'add', 'effects', 'response', 'hand', 'body', 'movements', 'well', 'smiles', 'winks', '中国曾经领先于世界', 'china', 'leading', 'world', 'then', '未来我们将再次成为领导者', 'future', 'lead', 'again', 'qing', 'luan', 'director', 'sensetime', 'augmented', 'reality', 'group', 'previously', 'developed', 'office', 'apps', 'microsoft', 'redmond', 'washington', 'says', 'returned', 'china', 'opportunities', 'seemed', 'much', 'bigger', 'struggling', 'get', 'thousand', 'users', 'talked', 'friend', 'working', 'startup', 'china', 'said', 'oh', 'million', 'users', 'nothing', 'we', 'get', 'several', 'days', 'recalls', 'earlier', 'year', 'sensetime', 'engineers', 'developed', 'novel', 'image', 'processing', 'technique', 'automatically', 'removing', 'smog', 'rain', 'photographs', 'another', 'tracking', 'full', 'body', 'motion', 'using', 'single', 'camera', 'last', 'year', 'part', 'team', 'prestigious', 'international', 'computer', 'vision', 'award', 'xiaoou', 'tang', 'sensetime', 'founder', 'professor', 'chinese', 'university', 'hong', 'kong', 'wearing', 'suede', 'jacket', 'slacks', 'glasses', 'intense', 'air', 'seems', 'fiercely', 'proud', 'company', 'achievements', 'tang', 'explains', 'company', 'name', 'comes', 'phonetic', 'transcription', 'name', 'shang', 'dynasty', 'first', 'ruler', 'tang', 'era', 'beginning', 'around', 'bce', 'critical', 'age', 'development', 'country', 'china', 'leading', 'world', 'tang', 'says', 'smile', 'future', 'lead', 'technological', 'innovations', 'united', 'states', 'western', 'nations', 'many', 'large', 'sectors', 'manufacturing', 'services', 'slow', 'invest', 'ai', 'change', 'business', 'practices', 'china', 'appears', 'greater', 'sense', 'urgency', 'adapting', 'changing', 'technology', 'across', 'every', 'industry', 'chinese', 'companies', 'shrugging', 'reputation', 'following', 'western', 'businesses', 'investing', 'heavily', 'research', 'development', 'ng', 'previously', 'led', 'baidu', 'ai', 'effort', 'says', 'china', 'business', 'leaders', 'understand', 'better', 'need', 'embrace', 'new', 'trends', 'titans', 'industry', 'china', 'seen', 'fortunes', 'made', 'fortunes', 'lost', 'within', 'lifetime', 'says', 'see', 'tech', 'trends', 'shift', 'better', 'move', 'quickly', 'someone', 'else', 'beat', 'you', 'baidu', 'anticipated', 'potential', 'artificial', 'intelligence', 'sought', 'leverage', 'reinvent', 'whole', 'business', 'company', 'created', 'lab', 'dedicated', 'applying', 'deep', 'learning', 'across', 'business', 'recent', 'years', 'researchers', 'made', 'significant', 'advances', 'microsoft', 'developed', 'system', 'capable', 'better', 'than', 'human', 'performance', 'speech', 'recognition', 'last', 'year', 'instance', 'western', 'reporters', 'realized', 'baidu', 'done', 'year', 'earlier', 'following', 'baidu', 'example', 'chinese', 'tech', 'companies', 'also', 'looking', 'reinvent', 'ai', 'internet', 'leader', 'tencent', 'headquartered', 'city', 'shenzhen', 'among', 'them', 'shenzhen', 'nestled', 'next', 'hong', 'kong', 'southern', 'china', 'approaching', 'air', 'see', 'armada', 'cargo', 'ships', 'moored', 'south', 'china', 'sea', 'shenzhen', 'small', 'market', 'town', 'designated', 'china', 'first', 'special', 'economic', 'zone', 'granting', 'unprecedented', 'economic', 'regulatory', 'freedoms', 'manufacturing', 'empires', 'built', 'backs', 'migrant', 'workers', 'producing', 'every', 'imaginable', 'product', 'population', 'rose', 'million', 'recent', 'years', 'city', 'reflected', 'china', 'technological', 'progress', 'home', 'global', 'technology', 'companies', 'including', 'networking', 'giant', 'huawei', 'smartphone', 'maker', 'zte', 'electric', 'car', 'company', 'byd', 'there', 'reason', 'china', 'ai', 'fueled', 'economic', 'progress', 'come', 'expense', 'countries', 'countries', 'embrace', 'technology', 'keenly', 'the', 'city', 'main', 'strip', 'lined', 'palm', 'trees', 'gaudy', 'hotels', 'busy', 'bars', 'restaurants', 'tencent', 'headquarters', 'nanshan', 'district', 'spans', 'several', 'large', 'buildings', 'entrance', 'busy', 'subway', 'station', 'stepping', 'inside', 'stifling', 'humidity', 'begin', 'tour', 'touts', 'tencent', 'history', 'achievements', 'shows', 'first', 'technology', 'big', 'impact', 'company', 'launched', 'simple', 'messaging', 'app', 'modeled', 'products', 'already', 'found', 'u', 's', 'would', 'evolve', 'wechat', 'innovative', 'mobile', 'platform', 'supports', 'social', 'networking', 'news', 'games', 'mobile', 'payments', 'million', 'daily', 'active', 'users', 'wechat', 'incredible', 'grip', 'china', 'internet', 'market', 'although', 'tencent', 'created', 'ai', 'lab', 'last', 'year', 'hired', 'scores', 'researchers', 'opened', 'outpost', 'seattle', 'company', 'researchers', 'already', 'copied', 'ai', 'innovations', 'west', 'including', 'deepmind', 'alphago', 'tencent', 'ai', 'lab', 'led', 'tong', 'zhang', 'quiet', 'man', 'thin', 'glasses', 'round', 'face', 'previously', 'worked', 'baidu', 'ai', 'lab', 'professor', 'rutgers', 'university', 'zhang', 'speaks', 'quietly', 'usually', 'careful', 'pause', 'explains', 'ai', 'crucial', 'tencent', 'plans', 'grow', 'especially', 'outside', 'china', 'ai', 'important', 'next', 'phase', 'says', 'certain', 'stage', 'copy', 'things', 'need', 'capabilities', 'ask', 'tencent', 'might', 'planning', 'spectacular', 'demonstrations', 'ai', 'something', 'like', 'alphago', 'lengpudashi', 'tencent', 'owns', 'several', 'popular', 'games', 'including', 'strategy', 'title', 'league', 'legends', 'played', 'million', 'people', 'every', 'month', 'like', 'go', 'requires', 'instinctive', 'actions', 'like', 'poker', 'involves', 'playing', 'without', 'clear', 'picture', 'opponents', 'standing', 'also', 'requires', 'planning', 'far', 'ahead', 'would', 'worthy', 'game', 'ai', 'researchers', 'tackle', 'next', 'right', 'bunch', 'small', 'projects', 'some', 'adventurous', 'zhang', 'say', 'tencent', 'ai', 'goals', 'may', 'fact', 'practical', 'company', 'amazing', 'amount', 'conversation', 'data', 'thanks', 'wechat', 'another', 'messaging', 'platform', 'called', 'qq', 'data', 'might', 'used', 'train', 'machine', 'learning', 'systems', 'hold', 'meaningful', 'conversations', 'making', 'advances', 'language', 'could', 'countless', 'practical', 'applications', 'better', 'document', 'analysis', 'search', 'much', 'smarter', 'personal', 'assistants', 'challenge', 'also', 'opportunity', 'natural', 'language', 'zhang', 'says', 'it', 'might', 'unnerving', 'western', 'nations', 'see', 'newcomer', 'mastering', 'important', 'technology', 'especially', 'full', 'potential', 'technology', 'remains', 'uncertain', 'wrong', 'view', 'story', 'simply', 'terms', 'competition', 'west', 'a', 'big', 'problem', 'facing', 'u', 's', 'china', 'slowing', 'economic', 'growth', 'ai', 'may', 'eliminate', 'certain', 'jobs', 'also', 'potential', 'greatly', 'expand', 'economy', 'create', 'wealth', 'making', 'many', 'industries', 'far', 'efficient', 'productive', 'china', 'embraced', 'simple', 'fact', 'eagerly', 'completely', 'many', 'western', 'nations', 'reason', 'china', 'ai', 'fueled', 'economic', 'progress', 'come', 'expense', 'countries', 'countries', 'embrace', 'technology', 'keenly', 'china', 'might', 'unparalleled', 'resources', 'enormous', 'untapped', 'potential', 'west', 'world', 'leading', 'expertise', 'strong', 'research', 'culture', 'rather', 'worry', 'china', 'progress', 'would', 'wise', 'western', 'nations', 'focus', 'existing', 'strengths', 'investing', 'heavily', 'research', 'education', 'risk', 'missing', 'incredibly', 'important', 'technological', 'shift', 'yes', 'companies', 'like', 'google', 'facebook', 'making', 'important', 'strides', 'ai', 'today', 'enough', 'reboot', 'whole', 'economy', 'despite', 'fanfare', 'around', 'ai', 'economic', 'signs', 'such', 'increased', 'productivity', 'that', 'economy', 'taking', 'advantage', 'technology', 'yet', 'large', 'segments', 'economy', 'beyond', 'silicon', 'valley', 'like', 'medicine', 'service', 'industries', 'manufacturing', 'also', 'need', 'sign', 'on', 'i', 'help', 'thinking', 'poker', 'tournament', 'hainan', 'reflecting', 'rest', 'world', 'take', 'inspiration', 'lengpudashi', 'poker', 'playing', 'ai', 'time', 'follow', 'china', 'lead', 'go', 'artificial', 'intelligence', 'hear', 'ai', 'experts', 'emtech', 'digital', 'conference', 'march', 'san', 'francisco'], ['theory', 'much', 'recent', 'tech', 'development', 'innovation', 'last', 'decade', 'unspoken', 'overarching', 'agenda', 'creating', 'possibility', 'world', 'less', 'human', 'interaction', 'tendency', 'suspect', 'bug', 'it', 'feature', 'might', 'think', 'amazon', 'making', 'books', 'available', 'us', 'find', 'locally', 'and', 'brilliant', 'idea', 'but', 'maybe', 'also', 'much', 'eliminating', 'human', 'contact', 'the', 'consumer', 'technology', 'talking', 'claim', 'acknowledge', 'eliminating', 'need', 'deal', 'humans', 'directly', 'primary', 'goal', 'outcome', 'surprising', 'number', 'cases', 'sort', 'thinking', 'maybe', 'primary', 'goal', 'even', 'aimed', 'consciously', 'judging', 'evidence', 'conclusion', 'seems', 'inescapable', 'this', 'new', 'norm', 'tech', 'news', 'get', 'barraged', 'algorithms', 'ai', 'robots', 'self', 'driving', 'cars', 'fit', 'pattern', 'saying', 'developments', 'efficient', 'convenient', 'judgment', 'simply', 'noticing', 'pattern', 'wondering', 'recognizing', 'pattern', 'might', 'realize', 'one', 'trajectory', 'many', 'possible', 'roads', 'could', 'going', 'one', 'inevitable', 'one', 'possibly', 'unconsciously', 'chosen', 'i', 'saying', 'many', 'tools', 'apps', 'technologies', 'hugely', 'convenient', 'sense', 'run', 'counter', 'human', 'beings', 'i', 'realize', 'making', 'wild', 'crazy', 'assumptions', 'generalizations', 'proposal', 'but', 'claim', 'camp', 'would', 'identify', 'unacknowledged', 'desire', 'limit', 'human', 'interaction', 'grew', 'happy', 'also', 'found', 'many', 'social', 'interactions', 'extremely', 'uncomfortable', 'often', 'asked', 'rules', 'somewhere', 'told', 'rules', 'would', 'explain', 'still', 'sometimes', 'social', 'niceties', 'explained', 'often', 'happy', 'going', 'restaurant', 'alone', 'reading', 'want', 'time', 'problem', 'it', 'though', 'sometimes', 'aware', 'looks', 'say', 'poor', 'man', 'friends', 'believe', 'claim', 'insight', 'unspoken', 'urge', 'might', 'come', 'from', 'human', 'interaction', 'often', 'perceived', 'engineer', 'mind', 'set', 'complicated', 'inefficient', 'noisy', 'slow', 'part', 'making', 'something', 'frictionless', 'getting', 'human', 'part', 'way', 'point', 'making', 'world', 'accommodate', 'mind', 'set', 'bad', 'one', 'much', 'power', 'rest', 'world', 'tech', 'sector', 'folks', 'might', 'share', 'worldview', 'risk', 'strange', 'imbalance', 'tech', 'world', 'predominantly', 'male', 'very', 'much', 'testosterone', 'combined', 'drive', 'eliminate', 'much', 'interaction', 'real', 'humans', 'possible', 'sake', 'simplicity', 'efficiency', 'do', 'math', 'future', 'here', 'examples', 'fairly', 'ubiquitous', 'consumer', 'technologies', 'allow', 'less', 'human', 'interaction', 'online', 'ordering', 'home', 'delivery', 'online', 'ordering', 'hugely', 'convenient', 'amazon', 'freshdirect', 'instacart', 'etc', 'cut', 'interactions', 'bookstores', 'checkout', 'lines', 'eliminated', 'human', 'interaction', 'transactions', 'barring', 'often', 'paid', 'online', 'recommendations', 'digital', 'music', 'downloads', 'streaming', 'there', 'physical', 'store', 'course', 'snobby', 'know', 'it', 'all', 'clerks', 'deal', 'whew', 'might', 'say', 'services', 'offer', 'algorithmic', 'recommendations', 'even', 'discuss', 'music', 'friends', 'know', 'like', 'service', 'knows', 'like', 'know', 'without', 'actually', 'talking', 'function', 'music', 'kind', 'social', 'glue', 'lubricant', 'also', 'eliminated', 'ride', 'hailing', 'apps', 'minimal', 'interaction', 'one', 'tell', 'driver', 'address', 'preferred', 'route', 'interact', 'one', 'want', 'to', 'driverless', 'cars', 'one', 'sense', 'friends', 'one', 'drive', 'means', 'time', 'chat', 'drink', 'nice', 'driverless', 'tech', 'also', 'much', 'aimed', 'eliminating', 'taxi', 'drivers', 'truck', 'drivers', 'delivery', 'drivers', 'many', 'others', 'huge', 'advantages', 'eliminating', 'humans', 'here', 'theoretically', 'machines', 'drive', 'safely', 'humans', 'might', 'fewer', 'accidents', 'fatalities', 'disadvantages', 'include', 'massive', 'job', 'loss', 'another', 'subject', 'seeing', 'consistent', 'eliminating', 'human', 'pattern', 'automated', 'checkout', 'eatsa', 'new', 'version', 'automat', 'once', 'popular', 'restaurant', 'visible', 'staff', 'local', 'cvs', 'training', 'staff', 'help', 'us', 'learn', 'use', 'checkout', 'machines', 'replace', 'time', 'training', 'customers', 'work', 'cashiers', 'amazon', 'testing', 'stores', 'even', 'grocery', 'stores', 'with', 'automated', 'shopping', 'called', 'amazon', 'go', 'idea', 'sensors', 'know', 'picked', 'simply', 'walk', 'purchases', 'charged', 'account', 'without', 'human', 'contact', 'ai', 'ai', 'often', 'though', 'always', 'better', 'decision', 'making', 'humans', 'areas', 'might', 'expect', 'example', 'ai', 'suggest', 'fastest', 'route', 'map', 'accounting', 'traffic', 'distance', 'humans', 'would', 'prone', 'taking', 'tried', 'and', 'true', 'route', 'less', 'expected', 'areas', 'ai', 'better', 'humans', 'also', 'opening', 'getting', 'better', 'spotting', 'melanomas', 'many', 'doctors', 'example', 'much', 'routine', 'legal', 'work', 'soon', 'done', 'computer', 'programs', 'financial', 'assessments', 'done', 'machines', 'robot', 'workforce', 'factories', 'increasingly', 'fewer', 'fewer', 'human', 'workers', 'means', 'personalities', 'deal', 'agitating', 'overtime', 'illnesses', 'using', 'robots', 'avoids', 'employer', 'need', 'think', 'worker', 'comp', 'health', 'care', 'social', 'security', 'medicare', 'taxes', 'unemployment', 'benefits', 'personal', 'assistants', 'improved', 'speech', 'recognition', 'one', 'increasingly', 'talk', 'machine', 'like', 'google', 'home', 'amazon', 'echo', 'rather', 'person', 'amusing', 'stories', 'abound', 'bugs', 'get', 'worked', 'child', 'says', 'alexa', 'want', 'dollhouse', 'lo', 'behold', 'parents', 'find', 'one', 'cart', 'big', 'data', 'improvements', 'innovations', 'crunching', 'massive', 'amounts', 'data', 'mean', 'patterns', 'recognized', 'behavior', 'seen', 'previously', 'data', 'seems', 'objective', 'tend', 'trust', 'may', 'well', 'come', 'trust', 'gleanings', 'data', 'crunching', 'human', 'colleagues', 'friends', 'video', 'games', 'virtual', 'reality', 'yes', 'online', 'games', 'interactive', 'played', 'room', 'one', 'person', 'jacked', 'game', 'interaction', 'virtual', 'automated', 'high', 'speed', 'stock', 'buying', 'selling', 'machine', 'crunching', 'huge', 'amounts', 'data', 'spot', 'trends', 'patterns', 'quickly', 'act', 'faster', 'person', 'can', 'moocs', 'online', 'education', 'direct', 'teacher', 'interaction', 'social', 'media', 'social', 'interaction', 'really', 'social', 'facebook', 'others', 'frequently', 'claim', 'offer', 'connection', 'offer', 'appearance', 'fact', 'lot', 'social', 'media', 'simulation', 'real', 'connection', 'minimizing', 'interaction', 'knock', 'on', 'effects', 'some', 'good', 'externalities', 'efficiency', 'one', 'might', 'say', 'us', 'society', 'less', 'contact', 'interaction', 'real', 'interaction', 'would', 'seem', 'lead', 'less', 'tolerance', 'understanding', 'difference', 'well', 'envy', 'antagonism', 'evidence', 'recently', 'social', 'media', 'actually', 'increases', 'divisions', 'amplifying', 'echo', 'effects', 'allowing', 'us', 'live', 'cognitive', 'bubbles', 'fed', 'already', 'like', 'similarly', 'inclined', 'friends', 'like', 'likely', 'someone', 'paid', 'us', 'see', 'ad', 'mimics', 'content', 'way', 'actually', 'become', 'less', 'connected', 'except', 'group', 'social', 'networks', 'also', 'source', 'unhappiness', 'study', 'earlier', 'year', 'two', 'social', 'scientists', 'holly', 'shakya', 'uc', 'san', 'diego', 'nicholas', 'christakis', 'yale', 'showed', 'people', 'use', 'facebook', 'worse', 'feel', 'lives', 'technologies', 'claim', 'connect', 'us', 'surely', 'unintended', 'effect', 'also', 'drive', 'us', 'apart', 'make', 'us', 'sad', 'envious', 'i', 'saying', 'many', 'tools', 'apps', 'technologies', 'hugely', 'convenient', 'clever', 'efficient', 'use', 'many', 'sense', 'run', 'counter', 'human', 'beings', 'we', 'evolved', 'social', 'creatures', 'ability', 'cooperate', 'one', 'big', 'factors', 'success', 'would', 'argue', 'social', 'interaction', 'cooperation', 'kind', 'makes', 'us', 'something', 'tools', 'augment', 'replace', 'when', 'interaction', 'becomes', 'strange', 'unfamiliar', 'thing', 'changed', 'species', 'often', 'rational', 'thinking', 'convinces', 'us', 'much', 'interaction', 'reduced', 'series', 'logical', 'decisions', 'but', 'even', 'aware', 'many', 'layers', 'subtleties', 'interactions', 'behavioral', 'economists', 'tell', 'us', 'behave', 'rationally', 'even', 'though', 'think', 'bayesians', 'tell', 'us', 'interaction', 'revise', 'picture', 'going', 'happen', 'next', 'i', 'argue', 'danger', 'democracy', 'well', 'less', 'interaction', 'even', 'casual', 'interaction', 'means', 'one', 'live', 'tribal', 'bubble', 'and', 'know', 'leads', 'humans', 'capricious', 'erratic', 'emotional', 'irrational', 'biased', 'sometimes', 'seem', 'like', 'counterproductive', 'ways', 'often', 'seems', 'quick', 'thinking', 'selfish', 'nature', 'downfall', 'would', 'seem', 'lots', 'reasons', 'getting', 'humans', 'equation', 'many', 'aspects', 'life', 'might', 'good', 'thing', 'but', 'argue', 'various', 'irrational', 'tendencies', 'might', 'seem', 'like', 'liabilities', 'many', 'attributes', 'actually', 'work', 'favor', 'many', 'emotional', 'responses', 'evolved', 'millennia', 'based', 'probability', 'likely', 'offer', 'best', 'way', 'deal', 'situation', 'antonio', 'damasio', 'neuroscientist', 'usc', 'wrote', 'patient', 'called', 'elliot', 'damage', 'frontal', 'lobe', 'made', 'unemotional', 'respects', 'fine', 'intelligent', 'healthy', 'but', 'emotionally', 'spock', 'elliot', 'make', 'decisions', 'waffle', 'endlessly', 'details', 'damasio', 'concluded', 'although', 'think', 'decision', 'making', 'rational', 'machinelike', 'emotions', 'enable', 'us', 'actually', 'decide', 'with', 'humans', 'somewhat', 'unpredictable', 'well', 'algorithm', 'completely', 'removes', 'illusion', 'get', 'benefit', 'surprises', 'happy', 'accidents', 'unexpected', 'connections', 'intuitions', 'interaction', 'cooperation', 'collaboration', 'others', 'multiplies', 'opportunities', 'we', 'social', 'species', 'we', 'benefit', 'passing', 'discoveries', 'benefit', 'tendency', 'cooperate', 'achieve', 'alone', 'book', 'sapiens', 'yuval', 'harari', 'claims', 'allowed', 'us', 'successful', 'also', 'claims', 'cooperation', 'often', 'facilitated', 'ability', 'believe', 'fictions', 'nations', 'money', 'religions', 'legal', 'institutions', 'machines', 'believe', 'fictions', 'or', 'yet', 'anyway', 'say', 'surpass', 'us', 'machines', 'designed', 'mainly', 'self', 'interested', 'may', 'hit', 'roadblock', 'meantime', 'less', 'human', 'interaction', 'enables', 'us', 'forget', 'cooperate', 'lose', 'advantage', 'our', 'random', 'accidents', 'odd', 'behaviors', 'fun', 'they', 'make', 'life', 'enjoyable', 'wondering', 'left', 'fewer', 'fewer', 'human', 'interactions', 'remove', 'humans', 'equation', 'less', 'complete', 'people', 'society', 'exist', 'isolated', 'individuals', 'individuals', 'inhabitants', 'networks', 'relationships', 'prosper', 'thrive', 'david', 'byrne', 'musician', 'artist', 'lives', 'new', 'york', 'city', 'recent', 'book', 'called', 'music', 'works', 'version', 'piece', 'originally', 'appeared', 'website', 'davidbyrne', 'com', 'want', 'go', 'ad', 'free', 'ad', 'blockers', 'needed'], ['u', 's', 'fertility', 'doctor', 'started', 'company', 'provocative', 'vision', 'older', 'women', 'become', 'pregnant', 'dna', 'shifted', 'young', 'woman', 'egg', 'the', 'company', 'darwin', 'life', 'quietly', 'established', 'last', 'year', 'john', 'zhang', 'also', 'founder', 'new', 'york', 'city', 'clinic', 'called', 'new', 'hope', 'fertility', 'center', 'deploy', 'cutting', 'edge', 'fertility', 'technology', 'called', 'spindle', 'nuclear', 'transfer', 'originally', 'developed', 'way', 'prevent', 'women', 'passing', 'certain', 'rare', 'diseases', 'children', 'zhang', 'says', 'also', 'used', 'create', 'rejuvenated', 'eggs', 'calls', 'cure', 'infertility', 'says', 'darwin', 'life', 'begin', 'offering', 'women', 'aged', 'age', 'chance', 'becoming', 'pregnant', 'declines', 'dramatically', 'zhang', 'highly', 'skilled', 'fertility', 'provocateur', 'last', 'year', 'mexico', 'carried', 'first', 'successful', 'use', 'technique', 'employs', 'delicate', 'hollow', 'needles', 'swap', 'chromosomes', 'woman', 'egg', 'egg', 'donor', 'the', 'process', 'controversial', 'largely', 'untested', 'consider', 'form', 'genetic', 'modification', 'march', 'lengthy', 'public', 'debate', 'u', 'k', 'became', 'first', 'country', 'allow', 'fertility', 'clinic', 'offer', 'similar', 'treatment', 'couple', 'high', 'risk', 'child', 'life', 'threatening', 'genetic', 'disease', 'the', 'technique', 'remains', 'illegal', 'u', 's', 'zhang', 'says', 'darwin', 'life', 'offer', 'overseas', 'says', 'company', 'assessing', 'handful', 'hopeful', 'women', 'may', 'able', 'benefit', 'the', 'formation', 'company', 'alarming', 'observers', 'say', 'process', 'new', 'commercialize', 'widely', 'could', 'create', 'increased', 'demand', 'donors', 'supply', 'eggs', 'biologically', 'extreme', 'risky', 'procedure', 'says', 'marcy', 'darnovsky', 'executive', 'director', 'center', 'genetics', 'society', 'group', 'questions', 'advances', 'biotechnology', 'talking', 'using', 'techniques', 'age', 'related', 'infertility', 'really', 'moving', 'human', 'experimentation', 'large', 'scale', 'document', 'filed', 'u', 's', 'securities', 'exchange', 'commission', 'darwin', 'life', 'incorporated', 'new', 'york', 'city', 'location', 'zhang', 'clinic', 'said', 'raised', 'million', 'initial', 'round', 'funding', 'zhang', 'declined', 'identify', 'investors', 'first', 'moversometimes', 'known', 'three', 'parent', 'baby', 'technique', 'procedure', 'acts', 'combine', 'one', 'woman', 'genes', 'youthful', 'contents', 'another', 'egg', 'notably', 'energy', 'making', 'structures', 'called', 'mitochondria', 'mitochondria', 'possess', 'small', 'number', 'genes', 'resulting', 'child', 'three', 'genetic', 'parents', 'the', 'cause', 'age', 'related', 'infertility', 'still', 'unknown', 'zhang', 'experts', 'believe', 'faulty', 'mitochondria', 'reason', 'older', 'women', 'easily', 'produce', 'viable', 'embryos', 'zhang', 'thinks', 'technique', 'harnessing', 'young', 'egg', 'help', 'last', 'year', 'zhang', 'team', 'performed', 'spindle', 'nuclear', 'transfer', 'eggs', 'woman', 'rare', 'neurological', 'disease', 'called', 'leigh', 'syndrome', 'caused', 'defective', 'mitochondria', 'parents', 'jordanian', 'couple', 'previously', 'two', 'children', 'died', 'disease', 'zhang', 'started', 'obtaining', 'egg', 'donor', 'removing', 'nucleus', 'genetically', 'hollowed', 'out', 'egg', 'injected', 'chromosomes', 'jordanian', 'woman', 'obtained', 'one', 'eggs', 'zhang', 'fertilized', 'reconstructed', 'egg', 'father', 'sperm', 'would', 'occur', 'standard', 'vitro', 'fertilization', 'ivf', 'although', 'embryo', 'created', 'new', 'york', 'city', 'transferred', 'woman', 'uterus', 'mexico', 'u', 's', 'law', 'effectively', 'outlaws', 'use', 'technology', 'healthy', 'baby', 'boy', 'born', 'april', '2016', 'concerns', 'designer', 'babies', 'led', 'congress', 'forbid', 'u', 's', 'food', 'drug', 'administration', 'considering', 'research', 'applications', 'involving', 'type', 'genetically', 'modified', 'embryos', 'including', 'made', 'using', 'nuclear', 'transfer', 'technique', 'because', 'regulatory', 'red', 'tape', 'zhang', 'says', 'darwin', 'life', 'continue', 'making', 'embryos', 'u', 's', 'perform', 'medical', 'procedures', 'new', 'hope', 'clinic', 'guadalajara', 'mexico', 'countries', 'believes', 'embrace', 'idea', 'nuclear', 'transfer', 'technique', 'much', 'like', 'iphone', 'designed', 'california', 'assembled', 'china', 'says', 'safety', 'concernsrobin', 'lovell', 'badge', 'developmental', 'biologist', 'francis', 'crick', 'institute', 'london', 'says', 'zhang', 'effort', 'commercialize', 'technology', 'concerning', 'procedure', 'carries', 'potential', 'risks', 'faulty', 'mitochondria', 'still', 'end', 'resulting', 'embryo', 'also', 'chance', 'genetic', 'incompatibility', 'zhang', 'report', 'mexico', 'birth', 'published', 'april', 'reveals', 'damaged', 'dna', 'mother', 'unintentionally', 'transferred', 'donor', 'egg', 'could', 'lead', 'health', 'problems', 'child', 'later', 'life', 'lovell', 'badge', 'part', 'expert', 'panel', 'u', 'k', 'november', 'recommended', 'mitochondrial', 'replacement', 'therapy', 'permitted', 'reasoning', 'worth', 'risk', 'avoid', 'debilitating', 'genetic', 'disease', 'understand', 'desire', 'women', 'children', 'genetically', 'related', 'children', 'says', 'lovell', 'badge', 'risk', 'benefit', 'ratio', 'different', 'question', 'children', 'child', 'suffering', 'terrible', 'disease', 'quite', 'same', 'ainsley', 'newson', 'associate', 'professor', 'bioethics', 'university', 'sydney', 'also', 'thinks', 'limiting', 'use', 'mitochondrial', 'replacement', 'prevent', 'disease', 'under', 'strict', 'regulation', 'research', 'protocol', 'united', 'kingdom', 'is', 'prudent', 'u', 's', 'federal', 'government', 'bars', 'procedure', 'also', 'prohibits', 'funding', 'research', 'fertility', 'treatments', 'human', 'embryos', 'sean', 'tipton', 'spokesperson', 'american', 'society', 'reproductive', 'medicine', 'trade', 'group', 'representing', 'doctors', 'says', 'zhang', 'choice', 'offer', 'process', 'overseas', 'result', 'restrictions', 'government', 'buries', 'head', 'sand', 'refusing', 'let', 'fda', 'even', 'evaluate', 'kind', 'procedure', 'going', 'see', 'efforts', 'move', 'places', 'oversight', 'might', 'done', 'manner', 'would', 'like', 'says', 'tipton', 'designer', 'babieszhang', 'says', 'darwin', 'life', 'charge', 'spindle', 'nuclear', 'transfer', 'estimates', 'market', 'worth', 'billion', 'per', 'year', 'considering', 'many', 'women', 'conceive', 'age', 'ivf', 'attempts', 'women', 'u', 's', 'less', 'percent', 'led', 'successful', 'pregnancy', 'showing', 'much', 'age', 'weighs', 'odds', 'newson', 'worries', 'marketing', 'procedures', 'infertile', 'women', 'equates', 'selling', 'hope', 'often', 'vulnerable', 'women', 'ivf', 'already', 'costly', 'physically', 'draining', 'uncertain', 'undertaking', 'average', 'price', 'ivf', 'treatment', 'runs', 'u', 's', 'according', 'tipton', 'organization', 'many', 'women', 'undergo', 'two', 'three', 'rounds', 'treatment', 'become', 'pregnant', 'zhang', 'says', 'women', 'go', 'ivf', 'already', 'committed', 'getting', 'pregnant', 'reason', 'zhang', 'think', 'dissuaded', 'traveling', 'another', 'country', 'get', 'procedure', 'says', 'darwin', 'life', 'already', 'received', 'hundreds', 'inquiries', 'prospective', 'parents', 'zhang', 'breakaway', 'plans', 'stop', 'spindle', 'nuclear', 'transfer', 'says', 'future', 'step', 'combine', 'technique', 'editing', 'genes', 'parents', 'select', 'hair', 'eye', 'color', 'maybe', 'improve', 'children', 'iq', 'everything', 'step', 'toward', 'designer', 'babies', 'zhang', 'says', 'darwin', 'life', 'nuclear', 'transfer', 'gene', 'editing', 'together', 'really', 'anything', 'want', 'cut', 'read', 'unlimited', 'articles', 'today'], ['employee', 'number', 'seven', 'tesla', 'gene', 'berdichevsky', 'instrumental', 'solving', 'one', 'earliest', 'challenges', 'thousands', 'lithium', 'ion', 'batteries', 'company', 'planned', 'pack', 'electric', 'sports', 'car', 'caught', 'fire', 'far', 'often', 'manufacturers', 'claimed', 'solution', 'combination', 'heat', 'transfer', 'materials', 'cooling', 'channels', 'battery', 'arrangements', 'ensured', 'fire', 'would', 'self', 'contained', 'now', 'berdichevsky', 'cofounded', 'sila', 'nanotechnologies', 'aims', 'make', 'better', 'lithium', 'ion', 'batteries', 'company', 'developed', 'silicon', 'based', 'nanoparticles', 'form', 'high', 'capacity', 'anode', 'silicon', 'almost', 'times', 'theoretical', 'capacity', 'material', 'often', 'used', 'lithium', 'ion', 'batteries', 'tends', 'swell', 'charging', 'causing', 'damage', 'sila', 'particles', 'robust', 'yet', 'porous', 'enough', 'accommodate', 'swelling', 'promising', 'longer', 'lasting', 'batteries', 'james', 'temple'], ['beneath', 'microscope', 'radha', 'boya', 'lab', 'thin', 'sheet', 'carbon', 'almost', 'imperceptible', 'channel', 'cutting', 'center', 'depth', 'single', 'molecule', 'water', 'wanted', 'create', 'ultimately', 'small', 'fluidic', 'channels', 'possible', 'explains', 'boya', 'solution', 'identify', 'best', 'building', 'blocks', 'reliably', 'repeatedly', 'build', 'structure', 'containing', 'unimaginably', 'narrow', 'capillaries', 'settled', 'graphene', 'form', 'carbon', 'single', 'atom', 'thick', 'she', 'positions', 'two', 'sheets', 'graphene', 'single', 'sheet', 'nanometers', 'thick', 'next', 'small', 'lateral', 'gap', 'sandwiched', 'sides', 'slabs', 'graphite', 'material', 'made', 'many', 'layers', 'graphene', 'stacked', 'top', 'result', 'channel', 'nanometers', 'deep', 'nanometers', 'wide', 'cutting', 'block', 'graphite', 'adding', 'extra', 'layers', 'graphene', 'tune', 'size', 'channel', '0', '3', 'nanometer', 'increments', 'but', 'fits', 'something', 'narrow', 'water', 'molecule', 'which', 'measures', 'around', 'nanometers', 'across', 'can', 'pass', 'channel', 'without', 'application', 'pressure', 'two', 'layers', 'graphene', '0', '6', 'nanometer', 'gap', 'water', 'passes', 'one', 'meter', 'per', 'second', 'surface', 'graphene', 'slightly', 'hydrophobic', 'water', 'molecules', 'stick', 'rather', 'walls', 'says', 'boya', 'helps', 'liquid', 'slide', 'easily', 'because', 'gaps', 'consistently', 'sized', 'could', 'used', 'build', 'precisely', 'tuned', 'filtration', 'systems', 'boya', 'performed', 'experiments', 'show', 'channels', 'could', 'filter', 'salt', 'ions', 'water', 'separate', 'large', 'volatile', 'organic', 'compounds', 'smaller', 'gas', 'molecules', 'size', 'consistency', 'technology', 'filter', 'efficiently', 'others', 'boya', 'currently', 'works', 'university', 'manchester', 'graphene', 'research', 'institute', 'u', 'k', 'a', 'monolithic', 'black', 'slab', 'building', 'opened', 'industrialize', 'basic', 'research', 'material', 'brands', 'home', 'graphene', 'seems', 'appropriate', 'given', 'boya', 'office', 'corridor', 'andre', 'geim', 'kostya', 'novoselov', 'nobel', 'prize', 'discovering', 'material', 'jamie', 'condliffe'], ['years', 'ago', 'heated', 'debate', 'montreal', 'pub', 'ian', 'goodfellow', 'dreamed', 'one', 'intriguing', 'ideas', 'artificial', 'intelligence', 'applying', 'game', 'theory', 'devised', 'way', 'machine', 'learning', 'system', 'effectively', 'teach', 'world', 'works', 'ability', 'could', 'help', 'make', 'computers', 'smarter', 'sidestepping', 'need', 'feed', 'painstakingly', 'labeled', 'training', 'data', 'goodfellow', 'studying', 'neural', 'networks', 'learn', 'without', 'human', 'supervision', 'usually', 'network', 'needs', 'labeled', 'examples', 'learn', 'effectively', 'also', 'possible', 'learn', 'unlabeled', 'data', 'typically', 'worked', 'well', 'goodfellow', 'staff', 'research', 'scientist', 'google', 'brain', 'team', 'wondered', 'two', 'neural', 'networks', 'could', 'work', 'tandem', 'one', 'network', 'could', 'learn', 'data', 'set', 'generate', 'examples', 'second', 'could', 'try', 'tell', 'whether', 'real', 'fake', 'allowing', 'first', 'tweak', 'parameters', 'effort', 'improve', 'returning', 'pub', 'goodfellow', 'coded', 'first', 'example', 'named', 'generative', 'adversarial', 'network', 'gan', 'dueling', 'neural', 'network', 'approach', 'vastly', 'improved', 'learning', 'unlabeled', 'data', 'gans', 'already', 'perform', 'dazzling', 'tricks', 'internalizing', 'characteristics', 'collection', 'photos', 'example', 'gan', 'improve', 'resolution', 'pixelated', 'image', 'also', 'dream', 'realistic', 'fake', 'photos', 'apply', 'particular', 'artistic', 'style', 'image', 'think', 'generative', 'models', 'giving', 'artificial', 'intelligence', 'form', 'imagination', 'goodfellow', 'says', 'will', 'knighthear', 'artificial', 'intelligence', 'experts', 'emtech', 'digital', 'conference', 'march', 'san', 'francisco'], ['problem', 'americans', 'receive', 'artificial', 'heart', 'valves', 'valves', 'last', 'forever', 'replacing', 'involves', 'costly', 'invasive', 'surgery', 'children', 'must', 'replaced', 'repeatedly', 'solution', 'svenja', 'hinderer', 'leads', 'research', 'group', 'fraunhofer', 'institute', 'stuttgart', 'germany', 'created', 'biodegradable', 'heart', 'valve', 'studies', 'strongly', 'suggest', 'replaced', 'time', 'patient', 'cells', 'to', 'accomplish', 'hinderer', 'created', 'scaffolding', 'biodegradable', 'fibers', 'mimic', 'elastic', 'properties', 'healthy', 'tissues', 'attaches', 'proteins', 'power', 'attract', 'stem', 'cells', 'naturally', 'circulate', 'blood', 'idea', 'implanted', 'heart', 'valve', 'would', 'colonized', 'replaced', 'patient', 'cells', 'within', 'two', 'three', 'years', 'russ', 'juskalian'], ['lorenz', 'meier', 'curious', 'technologies', 'could', 'allow', 'robots', 'move', 'around', 'started', 'looking', 'unimpressed', 'most', 'systems', 'yet', 'even', 'adopted', 'affordable', 'motion', 'sensors', 'found', 'smartphones', 'so', 'meier', 'postdoc', 'swiss', 'federal', 'institute', 'technology', 'zurich', 'built', 'system', 'instead', 'px4', 'open', 'source', 'autopilot', 'autonomous', 'drone', 'control', 'importantly', 'meier', 'system', 'aims', 'use', 'cheap', 'cameras', 'computer', 'logic', 'let', 'drones', 'fly', 'around', 'obstacles', 'determine', 'optimal', 'paths', 'control', 'overall', 'flight', 'little', 'user', 'input', 'already', 'adopted', 'companies', 'including', 'intel', 'qualcomm', 'sony', 'gopro', 'russ', 'juskalian'], ['would', 'hacks', 'augmented', 'reality', 'look', 'like', 'imagine', 'see', 'through', 'ar', 'display', 'car', 'helping', 'navigate', 'now', 'imagine', 'hacker', 'adding', 'images', 'virtual', 'dogs', 'pedestrians', 'street', 'franzi', 'roesner', 'recognized', 'challenge', 'early', 'leading', 'thinking', 'security', 'privacy', 'provisions', 'ar', 'devices', 'need', 'protect', 'research', 'group', 'university', 'washington', 'created', 'prototype', 'ar', 'platform', 'example', 'block', 'windshield', 'app', 'hiding', 'signs', 'people', 'real', 'world', 'car', 'motion', 'asking', 'question', 'could', 'buggy', 'malicious', 'application', 'says', 'rachel', 'metzhear', 'augmented', 'reality', 'experts', 'emtech', 'digital', 'conference', 'march', 'san', 'francisco'], ['hard', 'navigate', 'human', 'environment', 'without', 'seeing', 'says', 'olga', 'russakovsky', 'assistant', 'professor', 'princeton', 'working', 'create', 'artificial', 'intelligence', 'systems', 'better', 'understanding', 'looking', 'at', 'a', 'years', 'ago', 'machines', 'capable', 'spotting', 'objects', 'a', 'list', 'included', 'people', 'airplanes', 'chairs', 'russakovsky', 'devised', 'method', 'based', 'partly', 'crowdsourcing', 'identification', 'objects', 'photos', 'led', 'ai', 'systems', 'capable', 'detecting', 'objects', 'including', 'accordions', 'waffle', 'irons', 'russakovsky', 'ultimately', 'expects', 'ai', 'power', 'robots', 'smart', 'cameras', 'allow', 'older', 'people', 'remain', 'home', 'autonomous', 'vehicles', 'confidently', 'detect', 'person', 'trash', 'road', 'yet', 'says', 'one', 'big', 'reasons', 'vision', 'technology', 'yet', 'woman', 'field', 'dominated', 'men', 'russakovsky', 'started', 'ai4all', 'group', 'pushes', 'greater', 'diversity', 'among', 'working', 'artificial', 'intelligence', 'wants', 'greater', 'ethnic', 'gender', 'diversity', 'also', 'wants', 'diversity', 'thought', 'bringing', 'kind', 'people', 'field', 'says', 'think', 'actually', 'going', 'harm', 'us', 'seriously', 'line', 'robotics', 'become', 'integral', 'integrated', 'lives', 'reasons', 'people', 'varying', 'professional', 'backgrounds', 'creating', 'helping', 'become', 'attuned', 'types', 'people', 'need', 'russakovsky', 'took', 'rather', 'conventional', 'path', 'studying', 'mathematics', 'undergrad', 'stanford', 'also', 'earned', 'phd', 'computer', 'science', 'postdoc', 'carnegie', 'mellon', 'suggests', 'also', 'need', 'many', 'others', 'biologists', 'maybe', 'great', 'coding', 'bring', 'expertise', 'need', 'psychologists', 'the', 'diversity', 'thought', 'really', 'injects', 'creativity', 'field', 'allows', 'us', 'think', 'broadly', 'type', 'problems', 'tackling', 'rather', 'coming', 'one', 'particular', 'angle', 'erika', 'berashear', 'robotics', 'experts', 'emtech', 'digital', 'conference', 'march', 'san', 'francisco'], ['crystalline', 'silicon', 'panels', 'which', 'make', 'percent', 'deployed', 'photovoltaics', 'are', 'expensive', 'already', 'bumping', 'efficiency', 'limits', 'converting', 'sunlight', 'electricity', 'years', 'ago', 'michael', 's', 'aliba', 'researcher', 'swiss', 'federal', 'institute', 'technology', 'lausanne', 'set', 'investigate', 'new', 'type', 'solar', 'cell', 'based', 'family', 'materials', 'known', 'perovskites', 'first', 'so', 'called', 'perovskite', 'solar', 'cells', 'built', 'promised', 'cheaper', 'easier', 'to', 'process', 'technology', 'early', 'perovskite', 'based', 'cells', 'converted', 'percent', 'sunlight', 'electricity', 'saliba', 'improved', 'performance', 'adding', 'positively', 'charged', 'ions', 'known', 'perovskites', 'since', 'pushed', 'solar', 'cells', 'built', 'stuff', 'percent', 'efficiency', 'shown', 'way', 'versions', 'far', 'higher', 'potential', 'russ', 'juskalian'], ['greg', 'wayne', 'researcher', 'deepmind', 'designs', 'software', 'gets', 'better', 'way', 'person', 'might', 'by', 'learning', 'mistakes', 'nature', 'paper', 'wayne', 'coauthored', 'demonstrated', 'software', 'solve', 'things', 'like', 'graph', 'problems', 'logic', 'puzzles', 'tree', 'structures', 'traditional', 'neural', 'networks', 'used', 'artificial', 'intelligence', 't', 'wayne', 'computing', 'insights', 'play', 'interest', 'connections', 'neurons', 'human', 'brain', 'why', 'certain', 'structures', 'elicit', 'specific', 'sensations', 'emotions', 'decisions', 'often', 'repurposes', 'concepts', 'behind', 'brain', 'structures', 'designs', 'machines', 'caleb', 'garlinghear', 'neural', 'networks', 'experts', 'emtech', 'digital', 'conference', 'march', 'san', 'francisco'], ['tallis', 'gomes', 'spent', 'four', 'years', 'ceo', 'easytaxi', 'uber', 'brazil', 'decided', 'aim', 'concept', 'new', 'direction', 'the', 'beauty', 'industry', 'his', 'on', 'demand', 'services', 'platform', 'called', 'singu', 'allows', 'customers', 'summon', 'masseuse', 'manicurist', 'beauty', 'professional', 'home', 'office', 'scheduling', 'done', 'algorithm', 'factoring', 'data', 'singu', 'third', 'parties', 'including', 'location', 'weather', 'professionals', 'see', 'fewer', 'customers', 'would', 'shop', 'make', 'money', 'cover', 'overhead', 'gomes', 'says', 'algorithm', 'get', 'manicurist', 'many', 'customers', 'month', 'earnings', '2', '000', 'comparable', 'lawyer', 'junior', 'engineer', 'might', 'make', 'nanette', 'byrnes'], ['kathy', 'gong', 'became', 'chess', 'master', 'four', 'years', 'later', 'boarded', 'plane', 'one', 'way', 'ticket', 'new', 'york', 'city', 'attend', 'columbia', 'university', 'knew', 'little', 'english', 'time', 'learned', 'studied', 'graduation', 'returned', 'china', 'soon', 'became', 'standout', 'among', 'rising', 'class', 'fearless', 'young', 'technology', 'entrepreneurs', 'gong', 'launched', 'series', 'companies', 'different', 'industries', 'one', 'law', 'ai', 'machine', 'learning', 'company', 'created', 'robotic', 'divorce', 'lawyer', 'called', 'lily', 'robotic', 'visa', 'immigration', 'lawyer', 'called', 'mike', 'gong', 'team', 'founded', 'new', 'company', 'called', 'wafa', 'games', 'aiming', 'test', 'middle', 'east', 'market', 'gong', 'says', 'game', 'companies', 'ignoring', 'nanette', 'byrnes'], ['rachel', 'haurwitz', 'quickly', 'went', 'lab', 'rat', 'ceo', 'center', 'frenzy', 'crispr', 'breakthrough', 'gene', 'editing', 'technology', 'working', 'jennifer', 'doudna', 'lab', 'university', 'california', 'berkeley', 'made', 'breakthrough', 'showing', 'edit', 'dna', 'strand', 'using', 'crispr', 'weeks', 'later', 'haurwitz', 'traded', 'lab', 'top', 'floor', 'views', 'san', 'francisco', 'bay', 'sub', 'basement', 'office', 'cell', 'coverage', 'one', 'desk', 'became', 'ceo', 'caribou', 'biosciences', 'spinout', 'licensed', 'berkeley', 'crispr', 'patents', 'made', 'deals', 'drug', 'makers', 'research', 'firms', 'agricultural', 'giants', 'like', 'dupont', 'oversees', 'staff', 'spends', 'time', 'improving', 'core', 'gene', 'editing', 'technology', 'one', 'recent', 'development', 'tool', 'called', 'site', 'seq', 'help', 'spot', 'crispr', 'makes', 'mistakes', 'antonio', 'regalado'], ['bill', 'liu', 'thinks', 'something', 'samsung', 'lg', 'lenovo', 'manufacture', 'affordable', 'flexible', 'electronics', 'bent', 'folded', 'rolled', 'tube', 'other', 'researchers', 'companies', 'similar', 'ideas', 'liu', 'moved', 'fast', 'commercialize', 'vision', 'founded', 'startup', 'called', 'royole', 'company', 'under', 'leadership', 'ceo', 'unveiled', 'world', 'thinnest', 'flexible', 'display', 'compared', 'rival', 'technologies', 'curved', 'fixed', 'shape', 'completely', 'pliable', 'royole', 'displays', 'thin', 'onion', 'skin', 'rolled', 'tightly', 'around', 'pen', 'also', 'fabricated', 'using', 'simpler', 'manufacturing', 'processes', 'lower', 'temperatures', 'allows', 'royole', 'make', 'lower', 'cost', 'competing', 'versions', 'company', 'operates', 'factory', 'shenzhen', 'china', 'finishing', 'construction', '1', '1', 'million', 'square', 'foot', 'campus', 'nearby', 'complete', 'facility', 'produce', 'million', 'flexible', 'panels', 'year', 'says', 'royole', 'liu', 'dreams', 'creating', 'all', 'in', 'one', 'computing', 'device', 'would', 'combine', 'benefits', 'watch', 'smartphone', 'tablet', 'tv', 'think', 'flexible', 'displays', 'sensors', 'eventually', 'make', 'possible', 'says', 'users', 'settle', 'headset', 'like', 'goggles', 'watch', 'movies', 'video', 'games', '3', 'd', 'elizabeth', 'woyke'], ['jianxiong', 'xiao', 'aims', 'make', 'self', 'driving', 'cars', 'widely', 'accessible', 'computers', 'today', 'founder', 'ceo', 'autox', 'recently', 'demonstrated', 'autonomous', 'car', 'built', 'expensive', 'laser', 'sensors', 'ordinary', 'webcams', 'sophisticated', 'computer', 'vision', 'algorithms', 'remarkably', 'vehicle', 'navigate', 'even', 'night', 'bad', 'weather', 'autox', 'revealed', 'details', 'software', 'xiao', 'expert', 'using', 'deep', 'learning', 'ai', 'technique', 'lets', 'machines', 'teach', 'perform', 'difficult', 'tasks', 'recognizing', 'pedestrians', 'different', 'angles', 'different', 'lighting', 'growing', 'without', 'much', 'money', 'chaozhou', 'city', 'eastern', 'china', 'xiao', 'became', 'mesmerized', 'books', 'computers', 'fantastic', 'sounding', 'machines', 'could', 'encode', 'knowledge', 'logic', 'reason', 'without', 'access', 'real', 'thing', 'taught', 'touch', 'type', 'keyboard', 'drawn', 'paper', 'soft', 'spoken', 'entrepreneur', 'asks', 'people', 'call', 'professor', 'x', 'rather', 'struggle', 'pronounce', 'name', 'published', 'dozens', 'papers', 'demonstrating', 'clever', 'ways', 'teaching', 'machines', 'understand', 'interact', 'world', 'last', 'year', 'xiao', 'showed', 'autonomous', 'car', 'could', 'learn', 'salient', 'visual', 'features', 'real', 'world', 'contrasting', 'features', 'shown', 'google', 'maps', 'images', 'google', 'street', 'view', 'will', 'knighthear', 'deep', 'learning', 'experts', 'emtech', 'digital', 'conference', 'march', 'san', 'francisco'], ['lab', 'broad', 'institute', 'cambridge', 'massachusetts', 'viktor', 'adalsteinsson', 'put', 'automated', 'system', 'place', 'scans', 'blood', 'samples', 'traces', 'tumor', 'dna', 'a', 'so', 'called', 'liquid', 'biopsy', 'collecting', 'genetic', 'information', 'advanced', 'cancers', 'might', 'lead', 'clues', 'drives', 'disease', 'later', 'stages', 'drugs', 'give', 'patients', 'adalsteinsson', 'whose', 'mother', 'succumbed', 'breast', 'cancer', 'earning', 'phd', 'looking', 'improve', 'treatment', 'part', 'several', 'projects', 'including', 'one', 'sends', 'blood', 'collection', 'tubes', 'women', 'fighting', 'breast', 'cancer', 'across', 'america', 'doctors', 'patients', 'cross', 'fingers', 'lot', 'watching', 'waiting', 'says', 'adalsteinsson', 'closely', 'monitor', 'patients', 'responses', 'therapy', 'see', 'causing', 'treatments', 'fail', 'antonio', 'regalado'], ['human', 'like', 'artificial', 'intelligence', 'still', 'long', 'way', 'greg', 'brockman', 'believes', 'time', 'start', 'thinking', 'safety', 'helping', 'build', 'online', 'payments', 'firm', 'stripe', 'cofounded', 'openai', 'along', 'elon', 'musk', 'others', 'nonprofit', 'research', 'group', 'focuses', 'making', 'sure', 'ai', 'continues', 'benefit', 'humanity', 'even', 'increases', 'sophistication', 'brockman', 'plays', 'many', 'roles', 'firm', 'recruiting', 'helping', 'researchers', 'test', 'new', 'learning', 'algorithms', 'long', 'term', 'says', 'general', 'ai', 'system', 'need', 'something', 'akin', 'sense', 'shame', 'prevent', 'misbehaving', 'going', 'important', 'technology', 'humans', 'ever', 'create', 'says', 'getting', 'right', 'seems', 'pretty', 'important', 'mike', 'orcutt'], ['silicon', 'valley', 'loves', 'data', 'recently', 'one', 'subject', 'tech', 'companies', 'showed', 'little', 'interest', 'numbers', 'diversity', 'workforces', 'statistics', 'downplayed', 'the', 'numbers', 'even', 'exist', 'today', 'big', 'tech', 'companies', 'issued', 'public', 'reports', 'diversity', 'independent', 'crowdsourced', 'data', 'repository', 'github', 'collects', 'information', 'tech', 'workforces', 'happened', 'small', 'part', 'tracy', 'chou', 'pinterest', 'software', 'engineer', 'time', 'wrote', 'post', 'medium', 'fall', 'called', 'simply', 'numbers', 'chou', 'wrote', 'post', 'returning', 'conference', 'heard', 'facebook', 'coo', 'sheryl', 'sandberg', 'say', 'number', 'women', 'tech', 'dropping', 'think', 'wrong', 'chou', 'says', 'also', 'thought', 'know', 'numbers', 'knew', 'problem', 'chou', 'medium', 'post', 'quickly', 'went', 'viral', 'soon', 'numbers', 'began', 'flow', 'first', 'via', 'twitter', 'via', 'github', 'repository', 'chou', 'set', 'within', 'weeks', 'chou', 'data', 'companies', 'repository', 'numbers', 'hundreds', 'summer', 'host', 'valley', 'powerful', 'companies', 'released', 'demographic', 'reports', 'workforces', 'numbers', 'dismal', 'in', 'general', 'somewhere', 'percent', 'workers', 'technology', 'positions', 'women', 'one', 'study', 'found', 'percent', 'silicon', 'valley', 'companies', 'single', 'female', 'executive', 'least', 'data', 'existed', 'serious', 'questions', 'whether', 'going', 'stay', 'tech', 'really', 'thought', 'problem', 'me', 'happening', 'chou', 'continued', 'coding', 'work', 'pinterest', 'also', 'found', 'demand', 'speaker', 'panelist', 'last', 'spring', 'teamed', 'group', 'seven', 'women', 'including', 'venture', 'capitalist', 'ellen', 'pao', 'slack', 'engineer', 'erica', 'joy', 'baker', 'to', 'form', 'project', 'include', 'organization', 'designed', 'help', 'ceos', 'implement', 'diversity', 'inclusion', 'strategies', 'companies', 'chou', 'want', 'professional', 'activist', 'fulfilling', 'work', 'issue', 'impact', 'says', 'see', 'complement', 'main', 'work', 'building', 'things', 'making', 'products', 'nonetheless', 'become', 'voice', 'authority', 'tech', 'diversity', 'problem', 'unusually', 'good', 'articulating', 'connections', 'personal', 'experience', 'women', 'valley', 'systemic', 'sexism', 'face', 'also', 'identifying', 'lack', 'diversity', 'hurts', 'companies', 'instance', 'clearly', 'pipeline', 'problem', 'comes', 'gender', 'technology', 'not', 'enough', 'young', 'women', 'take', 'classes', 'science', 'technology', 'engineering', 'math', 'graduate', 'stem', 'degrees', 'also', 'true', 'chou', 'argues', 'pipeline', 'problem', 'explain', 'high', 'rate', 'attrition', 'women', 'tech', 'lack', 'women', 'senior', 'positions', 'words', 'pipeline', 'women', 'gets', 'even', 'narrow', 'inside', 'company', 'sometimes', 'extraordinarily', 'retrograde', 'garden', 'variety', 'sexism', 'exemplified', 'recent', 'problems', 'uber', 'men', 'regularly', 'told', 'chou', 'pretty', 'coder', 'also', 'many', 'companies', 'implicit', 'sometimes', 'explicit', 'assumption', 'women', 'less', 'naturally', 'adept', 'coding', 'less', 'willing', 'work', 'hard', 'chou', 'example', 'went', 'stanford', 'undergrad', 'degree', 'electrical', 'engineering', 'got', 'master', 'computer', 'science', 'internships', 'facebook', 'google', 'yet', 'first', 'job', 'regularly', 'dealt', 'casually', 'dismissive', 'sexism', 'making', 'question', 'whether', 'belonged', 'industry', 'loved', 'coding', 'says', 'felt', 'something', 'felt', 'place', 'serious', 'questions', 'whether', 'going', 'stay', 'tech', 'really', 'thought', 'problem', 'me', 'large', 'body', 'research', 'shows', 'making', 'organizations', 'teams', 'diverse', 'also', 'improves', 'performance', 'diversity', 'makes', 'teams', 'less', 'likely', 'succumb', 'groupthink', 'helps', 'companies', 'reach', 'untapped', 'markets', 'products', 'tend', 'built', 'solve', 'problems', 'people', 'building', 'chou', 'says', 'bad', 'thing', 'necessarily', 'means', 'valley', 'lots', 'energy', 'attention', 'goes', 'solving', 'problems', 'young', 'urban', 'men', 'lots', 'disposable', 'income', 'much', 'less', 'attention', 'goes', 'solving', 'problems', 'women', 'older', 'people', 'children', 'on', 'despite', 'evidence', 'plenty', 'companies', 'still', 'need', 'convincing', 'lots', 'diversity', 'theater', 'lip', 'service', 'paid', 'concept', 'chou', 'says', 'maybe', 'helped', 'weed', 'egregious', 'actors', 'long', 'way', 'go', 'james', 'surowiecki'], ['like', 'many', 'somalis', 'ended', 'fleeing', 'homeland', 'civil', 'war', 'back', 'late', '1980s', 'age', 'five', 'moved', 'u', 'k', 'family', 'able', 'get', 'asylum', 'grew', 'fairly', 'nice', 'part', 'london', 'went', 'get', 'phd', 'computer', 'science', 'university', 'college', 'london', 'university', 'started', 'becoming', 'aware', 'world', 'realized', 'quite', 'fortunate', 'opportunities', 'helped', 'start', 'organization', 'called', 'innovate', 'ventures', 'train', 'support', 'somali', 'techies', 'first', 'program', 'ran', 'two', 'week', 'coding', 'camp', 'somalia', 'people', 'though', 'impact', 'small', 'time', 'individuals', 'meant', 'something', 'first', 'time', 'going', 'back', 'continent', 'visited', 'two', 'decades', 'started', 'think', 'innovate', 'ventures', 'could', 'much', 'bigger', 'impact', 'teamed', 'two', 'nonprofits', 'running', 'employment', 'training', 'somali', 'youths', 'found', 'promising', 'startups', 'put', 'series', 'sessions', 'marketing', 'accounting', 'product', 'design', 'five', 'startups', 'came', 'five', 'month', 'incubator', 'awarded', 'one', 'winner', 'around', 'seed', 'money', 'help', 'kick', 'start', 'business', 'next', 'year', 'saw', 'us', 'partner', 'oxfam', 'vc4africa', 'online', 'venture', 'capital', 'community', 'focused', 'africa', 'telesom', 'largest', 'telco', 'somaliland', 'ran', '10', 'week', 'accelerator', 'startups', 'hoping', 'get', 'applicants', 'ended', 'getting', 'around', 'chose', 'startups', 'two', 'week', 'bootcamp', 'participate', 'full', '10', 'week', 'training', 'mentoring', 'program', 'top', 'four', 'received', 'total', 'funding', 'year', 'accelerator', 'weeks', 'long', 'received', 'almost', 'applicants', 'large', 'somali', 'companies', 'interested', 'investing', 'startups', 'want', 'bring', 'board', 'help', 'catalyze', 'startup', 'scene', 'also', 'hope', 'persuade', 'somali', 'diaspora', 'including', 'colleagues', 'ibm', 'donate', 'skills', 'invest', 'local', 'technology', 'scene', 'countries', 'like', 'kenya', 'rwanda', 'initiatives', 'become', 'technology', 'innovation', 'hubs', 'africa', 'somaliland', 'somalia', 'face', 'fundamental', 'challenges', 'health', 'care', 'education', 'agriculture', 'innovation', 'technology', 'startups', 'potential', 'fast', 'track', 'country', 's', 'development', 'think', 'started', 'take', 'steps', 'direction', 'programs', 'running', 'slowly', 'changing', 'impression', 'people', 'view', 'somalia', 'somaliland', 'as', 'told', 'elizabeth', 'woyke'], ['anca', 'dragan', 'assistant', 'professor', 'electrical', 'engineering', 'computer', 'science', 'uc', 'berkeley', 'working', 'distill', 'complicated', 'vague', 'human', 'behavior', 'simple', 'mathematical', 'models', 'robots', 'understand', 'says', 'many', 'conflicts', 'arise', 'humans', 'robots', 'try', 'work', 'together', 'come', 'lack', 'transparency', 'intentions', 'teaching', 'robot', 'understand', 'might', 'influence', 'person', 'behavior', 'could', 'solve', 'one', 'pressing', 'application', 'work', 'helping', 'self', 'driving', 'cars', 'human', 'driven', 'cars', 'anticipate', 'next', 'moves', 'julia', 'sklar'], ['next', 'time', 'open', 'google', 'chrome', 'web', 'browser', 'take', 'look', 'little', 'green', 'icon', 'appears', 'left', 'corner', 'url', 'bar', 'whenever', 'secure', 'website', 'lock', 'green', 'signals', 'website', 'encrypting', 'data', 'flows', 'site', 'everyone', 'knows', 'represents', 'adrienne', 'felt', 'comes', 'in', 'as', 'software', 'engineer', 'chrome', 'felt', 'taken', 'task', 'making', 'internet', 'secure', 'helping', 'users', 'world', 'popular', 'browser', 'make', 'smart', 'informed', 'choices', 'safety', 'privacy', 'online', 'includes', 'heading', 'years', 'long', 'push', 'convince', 'world', 'websites', 'traditionally', 'used', 'unencrypted', 'http', 'send', 'data', 'one', 'point', 'another', 'switch', 'secure', 'version', 'https', 'tricky', 'come', 'online', 'security', 'measures', 'work', 'kinds', 'people', 'part', 'security', 'measures', 'generally', 'stop', 'people', 'things', 'way', 'keep', 'safe', 'telling', 'real', 'costs', 'scare', 'people', 'keep', 'people', 'using', 'internet', 'hand', 'anything', 'put', 'people', 'data', 'real', 'risk', 'figure', 'strike', 'right', 'balance', 'multiple', 'billion', 'users', 'difficult', 'find', 'balance', 'makes', 'everyone', 'happy', 'one', 'way', 'trying', 'make', 'people', 'safer', 'online', 'encouraging', 'websites', 'use', 'https', 'makes', 'complicated', 'process', 'think', 'site', 'like', 'washington', 'post', 'go', 'washington', 'post', 'home', 'page', 'going', 'different', 'assets', 'various', 'websites', 'loaded', 'support', 'https', 'washington', 'post', 'sites', 'need', 'make', 'sure', 'revenue', 'hit', 'need', 'make', 'sure', 'search', 'ranking', 'hit', 'need', 'make', 'sure', 'performance', 'hit', 'switch', 'things', 'done', 'sites', 'transitioning', 'successfully', 'scale', 'work', 'now', 'many', 'biggest', 'websites', 'made', 'switch', 'http', 'https', 'focusing', 'long', 'tail', 'big', 'problem', 'lots', 'lots', 'sites', 'barely', 'maintained', 'run', 'dentist', 'hairdresser', 'teacher', 'local', 'elementary', 'school', 'see', 'rushing', 'add', 'support', 'https', 'question', 'okay', 'hit', 'really', 'popular', 'sites', 'starting', 'get', 'medium', 'sites', 'what', 'rest', 'internet', 'want', 'get', 'state', 'oh', 'great', 'secure', 'go', 'big', 'company', 'go', 'small', 'independent', 'site', 'still', 'want', 'people', 'feel', 'like', 'go', 'everywhere', 'web', 'rachel', 'metz'], ['business', 'world', 'drowning', 'data', 'neha', 'narkhede', 'teaching', 'companies', 'swim', 'engineer', 'linkedin', 'narkhede', 'helped', 'invent', 'open', 'source', 'software', 'platform', 'called', 'apache', 'kafka', 'quickly', 'process', 'site', 'torrent', 'incoming', 'data', 'things', 'like', 'user', 'clicks', 'profile', 'updates', 'sensing', 'big', 'opportunity', 'co', 'founded', 'confluent', 'startup', 'builds', 'apache', 'kafka', 'tools', 'companies', 'driving', 'force', 'behind', 'platform', 'wide', 'adoption', 'goldman', 'sachs', 'uses', 'help', 'deliver', 'information', 'traders', 'real', 'time', 'netflix', 'collect', 'data', 'video', 'recommendations', 'uber', 'analyze', 'data', 'surge', 'pricing', 'system', 'confluent', 'products', 'allow', 'companies', 'use', 'platform', 'example', 'sync', 'information', 'across', 'multiple', 'data', 'centers', 'monitor', 'activity', 'central', 'console', 'view', 'technology', 'central', 'nervous', 'system', 'companies', 'aggregates', 'data', 'makes', 'sense', 'within', 'milliseconds', 'scale', 'says', 'think', 'virtually', 'every', 'company', 'would', 'benefit', 'plan', 'bring', 'them', 'elizabeth', 'woyke'], ['amanda', 'randles', 'assistant', 'professor', 'biomedical', 'engineering', 'duke', 'university', 'building', 'software', 'simulates', 'blood', 'flowing', 'throughout', 'human', 'body', 'model', 'based', 'medical', 'images', 'particular', 'person', 'code', 'base', 'called', 'harvey', 'william', 'harvey', '17th', 'century', 'surgeon', 'first', 'described', 'circulatory', 'system', 'software', 'requires', 'supercomputer', 'crunch', 'calculations', 'fluid', 'dynamics', 'millions', 'blood', 'cells', 'move', 'blood', 'vessels', 'randles', 'plans', 'fluid', 'dynamic', 'model', 'circulatory', 'system', 'next', 'scanning', 'newborns', 'heart', 'problems', 'guide', 'surgeons', 'predicting', 'cancer', 'cells', 'move', 'body', 'antonio', 'regalado'], ['artificial', 'intelligence', 'reached', 'critical', 'point', 'says', 'gang', 'wang', 'it', 'moved', 'beyond', 'lab', 'ready', 'mass', 'market', 'consumer', 'products', 'wang', 'joined', 'alibaba', 'ai', 'lab', 'march', 'forefront', 'push', 'make', 'ai', 'practical', 'consumer', 'products', 'one', 'world', 'ambitious', 'companies', 'world', 'biggest', 'consumer', 'market', 'one', 'scientists', 'behind', 'tmall', 'genie', 'alibaba', 'first', 'ai', 'based', 'product', 'released', 'july', 'analogous', 'amazon', 'echo', 'device', 'make', 'purchases', 'alibaba', 'shopping', 'sites', 'perform', 'tasks', 'playing', 'music', 'checking', 'calendars', 'voice', 'commands', 'design', 'neural', 'networks', 'needs', 'intertwined', 'real', 'world', 'applications', 'says', 'wang', 'way', 'create', 'product', 'useful', 'commercial', 'environment', 'yiting', 'sun'], ['video', 'two', 'flat', 'black', 'bags', 'resembling', 'large', 'hot', 'water', 'bottles', 'expand', 'slowly', 'gradually', 'lifting', 'collapsed', 'concrete', 'and', 'rebar', 'wall', 'creating', 'space', 'wall', 'mound', 'rocks', 'beneath', 'film', 'shows', 'test', 'design', 'eyad', 'janneh', 'team', 'nonprofit', 'field', 'ready', 'deployed', 'syria', 'used', 'lift', 'heavy', 'debris', 'searches', 'civilians', 'following', 'bomb', 'attacks', 'janneh', 'raised', 'syria', 'left', 'works', 'istanbul', 'team', 'designs', 'tests', 'tools', 'made', 'locally', 'available', 'materials', 'airbags', 'example', 'made', 'polyester', 'fabric', 'rubber', 'sheet', 'cover', 'binding', 'accessories', 'repurposing', 'materials', 'already', 'used', 'covers', 'cargo', 'trucks', 'april', 'one', 'airbags', 'used', 'syria', 'help', 'rescue', 'two', 'people', 'trapped', 'rubble', 'nanette', 'byrnes'], ['problem', 'sometimes', 'difference', 'life', 'death', 'quick', 'accurate', 'diagnosis', 'sepsis', 'life', 'threatening', 'reaction', 'infection', 'definitive', 'single', 'test', 'doctors', 'use', 'diagnose', 'condition', 'solution', 'suchi', 'saria', 'assistant', 'professor', 'johns', 'hopkins', 'university', 'wondered', 'existing', 'medical', 'information', 'could', 'used', 'predict', 'patients', 'would', 'risk', 'sepsis', 'algorithms', 'subsequently', 'created', 'analyze', 'patient', 'data', 'correctly', 'predicted', 'septic', 'shock', 'percent', 'cases', 'average', 'day', 'onset', 'percent', 'improvement', 'existing', 'screening', 'tests', 'emily', 'mullin'], ['irrigation', 'problem', 'million', 'small', 'farms', 'water', 'rich', 'ganges', 'river', 'basin', 'eastern', 'india', 'today', 'farmers', 'choose', 'cultivating', 'single', 'crop', 'year', 'monsoon', 'rains', 'spending', 'percent', 'profits', 'hire', 'diesel', 'kerosene', 'pumps', 'dry', 'seasons', 'access', 'plentiful', 'shallow', 'groundwater', 'most', 'plots', 'stay', 'uncultivated', 'make', 'income', 'farmers', 'often', 'resort', 'dangerous', 'demeaning', 'migratory', 'labor', 'diamond', 'mines', 'clothing', 'factories', 'leaving', 'families', 'months', 'time', 'this', 'motivated', 'engineer', 'katherine', 'taylor', 'uproot', 'life', 'u', 's', 'move', 'india', 'found', 'khethworks', 'builds', 'affordable', 'solar', 'powered', 'irrigation', 'system', 'lets', 'farmers', 'cultivate', 'year', 'round', 'sometimes', 'get', 'asked', 'would', 'wanted', 'job', 'high', 'tech', 'company', 'instead', 'never', 'sacrifice', 'always', 'goal', 'says', 'taylor', 'potential', 'keeping', 'families', 'together', 'people', 'work', 'feel', 'dignified', 'it', 'kinds', 'stories', 'want', 'enable', 'originally', 'part', 'mechanical', 'engineering', 'master', 'program', 'mit', 'taylor', 'focused', 'developing', 'low', 'pressure', 'drip', 'irrigation', 'systems', 'visit', 'india', 'farmers', 'helped', 'spot', 'real', 'gap', 'market', 'said', 'look', 'drip', 'great', 'need', 'affordable', 'pump', 'says', 'cares', 'drip', 'afford', 'irrigate', 'year', 'round', 'response', 'khethworks', 'cofounders', 'victor', 'lesniewski', 'kevin', 'simon', 'designed', 'centrifugal', 'pump', 'triple', 'efficiency', 'similar', 'size', 'pumps', 'meant', 'could', 'powered', 'one', 'third', 'many', 'photovoltaic', 'panels', 'by', 'far', 'expensive', 'component', 'reduces', 'cost', 'makes', 'system', 'portable', 'farmers', 'rent', 'out', 'taylor', 'lesniewski', 'moved', 'pune', 'ship', 'first', 'commercial', 'product', 'next', 'spring', 'not', 'easy', 'endless', 'red', 'tape', 'frustrating', 'says', 'adapt', 'business', 'culture', 'different', 'attitude', 'toward', 'deadlines', 'important', 'thing', 'good', 'sense', 'humor', 'says', 'taylor', 'nevertheless', 'believes', 'absurd', 'bigger', 'players', 'designing', 'farmers', 'going', 'customers', 'means', 'taylor', 'cofounders', 'able', 'stick', 'standard', 'advice', 'startups', 'focus', 'core', 'competencies', 'likely', 'everything', 'engineering', 'developing', 'distribution', 'models', 'necessarily', 'luxury', 'exactly', 'think', 'best', 'says', 'taylor', 'edd', 'gent'], ['traditional', 'filmmaking', 'techniques', 'often', 'work', 'virtual', 'reality', 'past', 'years', 'first', 'principal', 'filmmaker', 'virtual', 'reality', 'google', 'independent', 'filmmaker', 'jessica', 'brillhart', 'defining', 'will', 'brillhart', 'recognized', 'early', 'vr', 'director', 'vision', 'longer', 'paramount', 'viewer', 'always', 'focus', 'filmmaker', 'expects', 'brillhart', 'embraces', 'acts', 'visitor', 'rebellion', 'says', 'push', 'bold', 'audacious', 'ways', 'would', 'never', 'otherwise', 'adds', 'love', 'frame', 'longer', 'central', 'concept', 'work', 'build', 'worlds', 'caleb', 'garlinghear', 'virtual', 'reality', 'experts', 'emtech', 'digital', 'conference', 'march', 'san', 'francisco'], ['joshua', 'browder', 'determined', 'upend', 'billion', 'legal', 'services', 'market', 'things', 'chatbots', 'thinks', 'chatbots', 'automate', 'many', 'tasks', 'lawyers', 'business', 'charging', 'high', 'hourly', 'rate', 'complete', 'never', 'hassle', 'engage', 'legal', 'process', 'never', 'question', 'afford', 'pay', 'says', 'browder', 'question', 'right', 'outcome', 'getting', 'justice', 'browder', 'started', 'small', 'creating', 'simple', 'tool', 'called', 'donotpay', 'help', 'people', 'contest', 'parking', 'tickets', 'came', 'idea', 'successfully', 'contesting', 'many', 'tickets', 'friends', 'urged', 'create', 'app', 'could', 'benefit', 'approach', 'question', 'right', 'outcome', 'getting', 'justice', 'browder', 'basic', 'robot', 'lawyer', 'asks', 'bits', 'information', 'which', 'state', 'ticket', 'issued', 'date', 'and', 'uses', 'generate', 'form', 'letter', 'asking', 'charges', 'dropped', 'far', 'people', 'avoided', 'million', 'penalties', 'says', 'in', 'early', 'july', 'donotpay', 'expanded', 'portfolio', 'include', 'relatively', 'discrete', 'legal', 'tasks', 'lodging', 'workplace', 'discrimination', 'complaint', 'canceling', 'online', 'marketing', 'trial', 'days', 'later', 'introduced', 'open', 'source', 'tools', 'others', 'including', 'lawyers', 'coding', 'experience', 'could', 'use', 'create', 'chatbots', 'warren', 'agin', 'adjunct', 'law', 'professor', 'boston', 'college', 'created', 'one', 'people', 'declared', 'bankruptcy', 'use', 'fend', 'creditors', 'debtors', 'lot', 'legal', 'tools', 'available', 'know', 'says', 'browder', 'sweeping', 'plans', 'wants', 'automate', 'least', 'simplify', 'famously', 'painful', 'legal', 'processes', 'applying', 'political', 'asylum', 'getting', 'divorce', 'huge', 'challenges', 'remain', 'browder', 'likely', 'run', 'obstacles', 'laid', 'lawyers', 'intent', 'maximizing', 'billable', 'hours', 'consumers', 'wary', 'relying', 'heavily', 'algorithms', 'rather', 'flesh', 'and', 'blood', 'lawyers', 'peter', 'burrows'], ['five', 'years', 'ago', 'phillipa', 'gill', 'began', 'research', 'fellowship', 'university', 'toronto', 'citizen', 'lab', 'surprised', 'find', 'real', 'accepted', 'approach', 'empirically', 'measuring', 'censorship', 'gill', 'assistant', 'professor', 'computer', 'science', 'university', 'massachusetts', 'amherst', 'built', 'set', 'new', 'measurement', 'tools', 'detect', 'quantify', 'practices', 'one', 'technique', 'automatically', 'detects', 'so', 'called', 'block', 'pages', 'tell', 'user', 'site', 'blocked', 'government', 'entity', 'gill', 'colleagues', 'used', 'methods', 'confirm', 'state', 'owned', 'isp', 'yemen', 'using', 'traffic', 'filtering', 'device', 'block', 'political', 'content', 'armed', 'conflict', 'mike', 'orcutt'], ['problem', 'complex', 'microprocessors', 'like', 'heart', 'autonomous', 'driving', 'artificial', 'intelligence', 'can', 'overheat', 'shut', 'happens', 'usually', 'fault', 'internal', 'component', 'scale', 'nanometers', 'decades', 'nobody', 'designed', 'chips', 'could', 'figure', 'way', 'measure', 'temperatures', 'scale', 'minuscule', 'parts', 'solution', 'fabian', 'menges', 'researcher', 'ibm', 'research', 'zurich', 'switzerland', 'invented', 'scanning', 'probe', 'method', 'measures', 'changes', 'thermal', 'resistance', 'variations', 'rate', 'heat', 'flows', 'surface', 'determine', 'temperature', 'structures', 'smaller', 'nanometers', 'let', 'chipmakers', 'come', 'designs', 'better', 'dissipating', 'heat', 'russ', 'juskalian'], ['volodymyr', 'mnih', 'research', 'scientist', 'deepmind', 'created', 'first', 'system', 'demonstrate', 'human', 'level', 'performance', 'almost', 'atari', 'video', 'games', 'including', 'pong', 'space', 'invaders', 'minh', 'system', 'first', 'combine', 'playful', 'characteristics', 'reinforcement', 'learning', 'rigorous', 'approach', 'deep', 'learning', 'mirrors', 'way', 'human', 'brain', 'processes', 'information', 'learning', 'example', 'software', 'learned', 'play', 'games', 'much', 'human', 'would', 'playful', 'trial', 'error', 'using', 'game', 'score', 'measurement', 'hone', 'perfect', 'technique', 'game', 'simon', 'parkin'], ['driverless', 'cars', 'use', 'laser', 'sensors', 'lidar', 'map', 'surroundings', '3', 'd', 'spot', 'obstacles', 'cheap', 'new', 'sensors', 'may', 'accurate', 'enough', 'high', 'speed', 'use', 'suited', 'roomba', 'says', 'austin', 'russell', 'dropped', 'stanford', 'set', 'lidar', 'company', 'luminar', 'biggest', 'fear', 'people', 'prematurely', 'deploy', 'autonomous', 'cars', 'unsafe', 'luminar', 'device', 'uses', 'longer', 'wavelength', 'light', 'sensors', 'allowing', 'spot', 'dark', 'objects', 'twice', 'far', 'miles', 'per', 'hour', 'three', 'extra', 'seconds', 'warning', 'jamie', 'condliffe'], ['safety', 'never', 'used', 'much', 'concern', 'machine', 'learning', 'systems', 'goof', 'made', 'image', 'labeling', 'speech', 'recognition', 'might', 'annoying', 'put', 'anybody', 'life', 'risk', 'autonomous', 'cars', 'drones', 'manufacturing', 'robots', 'raised', 'stakes', 'angela', 'schoellig', 'leads', 'dynamic', 'systems', 'lab', 'university', 'toronto', 'developed', 'learning', 'algorithms', 'allow', 'robots', 'learn', 'together', 'order', 'ensure', 'example', 'flying', 'robot', 'never', 'crashes', 'wall', 'navigating', 'unknown', 'place', 'self', 'driving', 'vehicle', 'never', 'leaves', 'lane', 'driving', 'new', 'city', 'work', 'demonstrably', 'extended', 'capabilities', 'today', 'robots', 'enabling', 'self', 'flying', 'self', 'driving', 'vehicles', 'fly', 'drive', 'along', 'predefined', 'path', 'despite', 'uncertainties', 'wind', 'changing', 'payloads', 'unknown', 'road', 'conditions', 'as', 'phd', 'student', 'swiss', 'federal', 'institute', 'technology', 'zurich', 'schoellig', 'worked', 'others', 'develop', 'flying', 'machine', 'arena', '10', 'cubic', 'meter', 'space', 'training', 'drones', 'fly', 'together', 'enclosed', 'area', 'created', 'performance', 'fleet', 'uavs', 'flew', 'synchronously', 'music', 'dancing', 'quadrocopter', 'project', 'became', 'known', 'used', 'algorithms', 'allowed', 'drones', 'adapt', 'movements', 'match', 'music', 'tempo', 'character', 'coordinate', 'avoid', 'collision', 'without', 'need', 'researchers', 'manually', 'control', 'flight', 'paths', 'setup', 'decoupled', 'two', 'essential', 'usually', 'intertwined', 'components', 'autonomous', 'systems', 'perception', 'action', 'by', 'placing', 'center', 'space', 'high', 'precision', 'overhead', 'motion', 'capture', 'system', 'perfectly', 'locate', 'multiple', 'objects', 'rates', 'exceeding', 'frames', 'per', 'second', 'external', 'system', 'enabled', 'team', 'concentrate', 'resources', 'vehicle', 'control', 'algorithms', 'simon', 'parkinhear', 'machine', 'learning', 'experts', 'emtech', 'digital', 'conference', 'march', 'san', 'francisco'], ['sizable', 'percentage', 'hospital', 'patients', 'end', 'infection', 'arrived', 'among', 'lethal', 'clostridium', 'difficile', 'bacterium', 'spreads', 'easily', 'hospitals', 'health', 'care', 'facilities', 'source', 'almost', 'half', 'million', 'infections', 'among', 'patients', 'united', 'states', 'single', 'year', 'according', 'report', 'centers', 'disease', 'control', 'prevention', 'fifteen', 'thousand', 'deaths', 'directly', 'attributable', 'bug', 'jenna', 'wiens', 'assistant', 'professor', 'computer', 'science', 'engineering', 'university', 'michigan', 'thinks', 'hospitals', 'could', 'learn', 'prevent', 'many', 'infections', 'deaths', 'taking', 'advantage', 'vast', 'amounts', 'data', 'already', 'collect', 'patients', 'think', 'really', 'get', 'value', 'data', 'collecting', 'necessary', 'taking', 'machine', 'learning', 'data', 'mining', 'approach', 'says', 'wiens', 'developed', 'computational', 'models', 'use', 'algorithms', 'search', 'data', 'contained', 'hospital', 'electronic', 'health', 'records', 'system', 'including', 'patients', 'medication', 'prescriptions', 'lab', 'results', 'records', 'procedures', 'undergone', 'models', 'tease', 'specific', 'risk', 'factors', 'c', 'difficile', 'hospital', 'traditional', 'approach', 'would', 'start', 'small', 'number', 'variables', 'believe', 'risk', 'factors', 'make', 'model', 'based', 'risk', 'factors', 'approach', 'essentially', 'throws', 'everything', 'available', 'wiens', 'says', 'readily', 'adapted', 'different', 'types', 'data', 'aside', 'using', 'information', 'treat', 'patients', 'earlier', 'prevent', 'infections', 'altogether', 'wiens', 'says', 'model', 'could', 'used', 'help', 'researchers', 'carry', 'clinical', 'trials', 'new', 'treatments', 'like', 'novel', 'antibiotics', 'studies', 'difficult', 'past', 'hospital', 'acquired', 'infections', 'like', 'c', 'difficile', 'the', 'infections', 'come', 'fast', 'little', 'time', 'enroll', 'patient', 'trial', 'using', 'wiens', 'model', 'researchers', 'could', 'identify', 'patients', 'vulnerable', 'infections', 'study', 'proposed', 'intervention', 'based', 'risk', 'at', 'time', 'health', 'care', 'costs', 'rising', 'exponentially', 'hard', 'imagine', 'hospitals', 'wanting', 'spend', 'money', 'new', 'machine', 'learning', 'approaches', 'wiens', 'hopeful', 'hospitals', 'see', 'value', 'hiring', 'data', 'scientists', 'think', 'bigger', 'cost', 'using', 'data', 'says', 'patients', 'dying', 'seek', 'medical', 'care', 'acquire', 'one', 'infections', 'prevent', 'savings', 'priceless', 'emily', 'mullin'], ['distributed', 'denial', 'service', 'ddos', 'attack', 'attacker', 'overwhelms', 'domain', 'name', 'server', 'traffic', 'collapses', 'traditional', 'way', 'fending', 'attack', 'like', 'pile', 'bandwidth', 'server', 'attack', 'always', 'enough', 'volume', 'handle', 'attacker', 'released', 'hackers', 'become', 'capable', 'attacks', 'bigger', 'bigger', 'data', 'volumes', 'longer', 'feasible', 'since', 'target', 'ddos', 'attacks', 'website', 'ip', 'address', 'hanqing', 'wu', 'chief', 'security', 'scientist', 'alibaba', 'cloud', 'devised', 'defense', 'mechanism', 'one', 'web', 'address', 'translated', 'thousands', 'ip', 'addresses', 'elastic', 'security', 'network', 'quickly', 'divert', 'benign', 'traffic', 'new', 'ip', 'address', 'face', 'ddos', 'attack', 'eliminating', 'need', 'pile', 'bandwidth', 'system', 'would', 'greatly', 'reduce', 'cost', 'keeping', 'internet', 'safe', 'yiting', 'sun']]\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "[['go', 'go', 'thought', 'race', 'grégoir', 'courtin', 'mind', 'the', 'french', 'neuroscientist', 'watch', 'macaqu', 'monkey', 'hunch', 'aggress', 'one', 'end', 'treadmil', 'team', 'use', 'blade', 'slice', 'halfway', 'anim', 'spinal', 'cord', 'paralyz', 'right', 'leg', 'courtin', 'want', 'prove', 'could', 'get', 'monkey', 'walk', 'colleagu', 'instal', 'record', 'devic', 'beneath', 'skull', 'touch', 'motor', 'cortex', 'sutur', 'pad', 'flexibl', 'electrod', 'around', 'anim', 'spinal', 'cord', 'injuri', 'wireless', 'connect', 'join', 'two', 'electron', 'devic', 'the', 'result', 'system', 'read', 'monkey', 'intent', 'move', 'transmit', 'immedi', 'form', 'burst', 'electr', 'stimul', 'spine', 'soon', 'enough', 'monkey', 'right', 'leg', 'began', 'move', 'extend', 'flex', 'extend', 'flex', 'hobbl', 'forward', 'monkey', 'think', 'boom', 'walk', 'recal', 'exult', 'courtin', 'professor', 'switzerland', 'école', 'polytechniqu', 'fédérale', 'de', 'lausann', 'in', 'recent', 'year', 'lab', 'anim', 'peopl', 'control', 'comput', 'cursor', 'robot', 'arm', 'thought', 'thank', 'brain', 'implant', 'wire', 'machin', 'research', 'take', 'signific', 'next', 'step', 'toward', 'revers', 'paralysi', 'wireless', 'connect', 'brain', 'read', 'technolog', 'direct', 'electr', 'stimul', 'bodi', 'creat', 'courtin', 'call', 'neural', 'bypass', 'peopl', 'thought', 'move', 'limb', 'case', 'western', 'reserv', 'univers', 'cleveland', 'middl', 'age', 'quadripleg', 'he', 'move', 'anyth', 'head', 'shoulder', 'agre', 'let', 'doctor', 'place', 'two', 'record', 'implant', 'brain', 'type', 'courtin', 'use', 'monkey', 'made', 'silicon', 'smaller', 'postag', 'stamp', 'bristl', 'hundr', 'hair', 'size', 'metal', 'probe', 'listen', 'neuron', 'fire', 'command', 'to', 'complet', 'bypass', 'case', 'team', 'led', 'robert', 'kirsch', 'bolu', 'ajiboy', 'also', 'slid', 'fine', 'electrod', 'muscl', 'man', 'arm', 'hand', 'video', 'experi', 'volunt', 'seen', 'slowli', 'rais', 'arm', 'help', 'spring', 'load', 'arm', 'rest', 'will', 'hand', 'open', 'close', 'even', 'rais', 'cup', 'straw', 'lip', 'without', 'system', 'tri', 'sit', 'hand', 'day', 'give', 'idea', 'shatter', 'consequ', 'spinal', 'cord', 'injuri', 'scratch', 'nose', 'tousl', 'child', 'hair', 'say', 'courtin', 'reach', 'red', 'espresso', 'cup', 'rais', 'mouth', 'actor', 'exagger', 'motion', 'chang', 'life', 'case', 'result', 'pend', 'public', 'medic', 'journal', 'part', 'broader', 'effort', 'use', 'implant', 'electron', 'restor', 'various', 'sens', 'abil', 'besid', 'treat', 'paralysi', 'scientist', 'hope', 'use', 'so', 'call', 'neural', 'prosthet', 'revers', 'blind', 'chip', 'place', 'eye', 'mayb', 'restor', 'memori', 'lost', 'alzheim', 'diseas', 'see', 'breakthrough', 'technolog', 'memori', 'implant', 'know', 'could', 'work', 'consid', 'cochlear', 'implant', 'use', 'microphon', 'relay', 'signal', 'direct', 'auditori', 'nerv', 'rout', 'around', 'non', 'work', 'part', 'inner', 'ear', 'video', 'wide', 'eye', 'deaf', 'children', 'hear', 'mother', 'first', 'time', 'go', 'viral', 'internet', 'everi', 'month', 'case', 'deaf', 'treat', 'but', 'harder', 'turn', 'neural', 'prosthet', 'someth', 'help', 'paralyz', 'peopl', 'patient', 'first', 'use', 'brain', 'probe', 'move', 'comput', 'cursor', 'across', 'screen', 'back', 'sever', 'spectacular', 'brain', 'control', 'feat', 'broader', 'practic', 'use', 'technolog', 'remain', 'radic', 'complex', 'get', 'lab', 'twenti', 'year', 'work', 'noth', 'clinic', 'courtin', 'exclaim', 'brush', 'hair', 'back', 'keep', 'push', 'limit', 'import', 'question', 'entir', 'field', 'ever', 'product', 'courtin', 'laboratori', 'locat', 'vertigin', 'glass', 'and', 'steel', 'build', 'geneva', 'also', 'hous', 'million', 'center', 'swiss', 'billionair', 'hansjörg', 'wyss', 'fund', 'specif', 'solv', 'remain', 'technic', 'obstacl', 'neurotechnolog', 'like', 'spinal', 'cord', 'bypass', 'hire', 'expert', 'medic', 'devic', 'maker', 'swiss', 'watch', 'compani', 'outfit', 'clean', 'room', 'gold', 'wire', 'print', 'onto', 'rubberi', 'electrod', 'stretch', 'bodi', 'do', 'the', 'head', 'center', 'john', 'donoghu', 'american', 'led', 'earli', 'develop', 'brain', 'implant', 'see', 'implant', 'hope', 'move', 'geneva', 'two', 'year', 'ago', 'tri', 'assembl', 'one', 'place', 'enorm', 'technic', 'resourc', 'talent', 'skill', 'neuroscientist', 'technologist', 'clinician', 'need', 'creat', 'commerci', 'viabl', 'system', 'among', 'donoghu', 'top', 'prioriti', 'neurocomm', 'ultra', 'compact', 'wireless', 'devic', 'collect', 'data', 'brain', 'internet', 'speed', 'radio', 'insid', 'head', 'donoghu', 'call', 'sophist', 'brain', 'communic', 'world', 'matchbox', 'size', 'prototyp', 'made', 'biocompat', 'titanium', 'sapphir', 'window', 'courtin', 'use', 'earlier', 'bulkier', 'version', 'monkey', 'test', 'as', 'complex', 'slow', 'progress', 'neural', 'bypass', 'worth', 'pursu', 'patient', 'desir', 'donoghu', 'say', 'ask', 'someon', 'would', 'like', 'move', 'arm', 'say', 'peopl', 'would', 'prefer', 'restor', 'everyday', 'self', 'want', 'reanim', 'tech', 'obsess', 'becom', 'insid', 'get', 'stori', 'behind', 'stori', 'anyon', 'els'], ['roman', 'mugriyev', 'drive', 'long', 'haul', '18', 'wheeler', 'two', 'lane', 'texa', 'highway', 'saw', 'oncom', 'car', 'drift', 'lane', 'hundr', 'feet', 'ahead', 'ditch', 'right', 'oncom', 'car', 'left', 'littl', 'hit', 'horn', 'brake', 'could', 'hear', 'man', 'taught', 'drive', 'tell', 'alway', 'said', 'rule', 'number', 'one', 'hurt', 'anybodi', 'mugriyev', 'recal', 'but', 'go', 'work', 'way', 'errant', 'car', 'collid', 'front', 'mugriyev', 'truck', 'shatter', 'front', 'axl', 'struggl', 'keep', 'truck', 'wreck', 'car', 'fuse', 'hit', 'anyon', 'els', 'barrel', 'road', 'mugriyev', 'final', 'came', 'stop', 'learn', 'woman', 'drive', 'car', 'kill', 'collis', 'could', 'comput', 'done', 'better', 'wheel', 'would', 'done', 'wors', 'probabl', 'find', 'next', 'year', 'multipl', 'compani', 'test', 'self', 'drive', 'truck', 'although', 'mani', 'technic', 'problem', 'still', 'unresolv', 'propon', 'claim', 'self', 'drive', 'truck', 'safer', 'less', 'cost', 'system', 'often', 'drive', 'better', 'say', 'greg', 'murphi', 'profession', 'truck', 'driver', 'year', 'serv', 'safeti', 'backup', 'driver', 'test', 'self', 'drive', 'truck', 'otto', 'san', 'francisco', 'compani', 'outfit', 'truck', 'equip', 'need', 'drive', 'themselv', 'at', 'first', 'glanc', 'opportun', 'challeng', 'pose', 'self', 'drive', 'truck', 'might', 'seem', 'mere', 'echo', 'associ', 'self', 'drive', 'car', 'truck', 'long', 'car', 'one', 'thing', 'econom', 'rational', 'self', 'drive', 'truck', 'might', 'even', 'stronger', 'one', 'driverless', 'car', 'autonom', 'truck', 'coördin', 'movement', 'platoon', 'close', 'togeth', 'long', 'stretch', 'highway', 'cut', 'wind', 'drag', 'save', 'fuel', 'let', 'truck', 'drive', 'part', 'time', 'figur', 'help', 'trucker', 'complet', 'rout', 'sooner', 'but', 'technolog', 'obstacl', 'face', 'autonom', 'truck', 'higher', 'one', 'self', 'drive', 'car', 'otto', 'compani', 'need', 'demonstr', 'sensor', 'code', 'match', 'situat', 'awar', 'profession', 'trucker', 'skill', 'hone', 'year', 'experi', 'train', 'pilot', 'easili', 'destabil', 'juggernaut', 'momentum', 'honda', 'accord', 'face', 'confus', 'road', 'hazard', 'poor', 'surfac', 'condit', 'unpredict', 'car', 'driver', 'and', 'perhap', 'import', 'self', 'drive', 'truck', 'take', 'hold', 'figur', 'controversi', 'self', 'drive', 'car', 'time', 'polit', 'economi', 'alreadi', 'upend', 'threat', 'autom', 'pose', 'job', 'see', 'relentless', 'pace', 'autom', 'self', 'drive', 'truck', 'affect', 'enorm', 'number', 'blue', 'collar', 'worker', 'million', 'truck', 'job', 'accord', 'bureau', 'labor', 'statist', 'technolog', 'unlik', 'replac', 'trucker', 'entir', 'anytim', 'soon', 'almost', 'certain', 'alter', 'natur', 'job', 'necessarili', 'way', 'would', 'welcom', 'wait', 'otto', 'headquart', 'onc', 'seedi', 'south', 'market', 'section', 'san', 'francisco', 'much', 'like', 'mani', 'tech', 'startup', 'transform', 'area', 'proud', 'oblivi', 'neighborhood', 'upgrad', 'bare', 'renov', 'former', 'furnitur', 'warehous', 'convert', 'garag', 'machin', 'shop', 'semi', 'truck', 'various', 'state', 'dismantl', 'hulk', 'bench', 'tool', 'comput', 'fanci', 'shini', 'offic', 'brag', 'eric', 'berdini', 'otto', 'young', 'clean', 'cut', 'look', 'product', 'manag', 'berdini', 'show', 'latest', 'generat', 'compani', 'fast', 'evolv', 'technolog', 'current', 'instal', 'volvo', 'semi', 'unlik', 'bolt', 'on', 'kludgi', 'look', 'hardwar', 'test', 'run', 'past', 'year', 'newer', 'version', 'compani', 'sensor', 'process', 'array', 'sleek', 'integr', 'throughout', 'volvo', 'cab', 'equip', 'includ', 'four', 'forward', 'face', 'video', 'camera', 'radar', 'box', 'acceleromet', 'berdini', 'boast', 'close', 'govern', 'allow', 'get', 'missil', 'guidanc', 'qualiti', 'particular', 'key', 'otto', 'technolog', 'lidar', 'system', 'use', 'puls', 'laser', 'amass', 'detail', 'data', 'truck', 'surround', 'current', 'third', 'parti', 'lidar', 'box', 'cost', 'otto', 'vicin', 'compani', 'team', 'design', 'proprietari', 'version', 'could', 'cost', 'less', '10', '000', 'insid', 'cab', 'custom', 'built', 'liquid', 'cool', 'breadbox', 'size', 'micro', 'supercomput', 'berdini', 'claim', 'provid', 'comput', 'muscl', 'ever', 'cram', 'small', 'packag', 'need', 'crunch', 'vast', 'stream', 'sensor', 'data', 'shepherd', 'guidanc', 'algorithm', 'adjust', 'brake', 'steer', 'command', 'compens', 'truck', 'load', 'weight', 'round', 'hardwar', 'lineup', 'drive', 'by', 'wire', 'box', 'turn', 'comput', 'output', 'physic', 'truck', 'control', 'signal', 'electromechan', 'actuat', 'mount', 'truck', 'mechan', 'steer', 'throttl', 'brake', 'system', 'two', 'big', 'red', 'button', 'cab', 'otto', 'call', 'big', 'red', 'button', 'can', 'cut', 'self', 'drive', 'activ', 'even', 'without', 'system', 'design', 'yield', 'urgent', 'tug', 'steer', 'wheel', 'heavi', 'pump', 'pedal', 'anyon', 'driver', 'seat', 'even', 'driver', 'stay', 'cab', 'clear', 'econom', 'work', 'favor', 'otto', 'found', 'earli', 'anthoni', 'levandowski', 'googl', 'self', 'drive', 'car', 'effort', 'lior', 'ron', 'head', 'googl', 'map', 'along', 'two', 'other', 'natur', 'move', 'build', 'googl', 'vast', 'experi', 'autonom', 'car', 'driven', 'two', 'million', 'mile', 'road', 'sever', 'state', 'eye', 'toward', 'four', 'million', 'truck', 'alon', 'volvo', 'truck', 'daimler', 'truck', 'peterbilt', 'work', 'autonom', 'truck', 'technolog', 'valid', 'uber', 'snatch', 'otto', 'report', 'million', 'last', 'august', 'deal', 'given', 'otto', 'team', 'access', 'rough', 'engin', 'uber', 'work', 'self', 'drive', 'technolog', 'accord', 'berdini', 'levandowski', 'head', 'effort', 'uber', 'said', 'envis', 'provid', 'overarch', 'larg', 'autom', 'transport', 'network', 'good', 'peopl', 'otto', 'seven', 'truck', 'road', 'technolog', 'hope', 'owner', 'mani', 'truck', 'eventu', 'take', 'equip', 'free', 'test', 'berdini', 'say', 'compani', 'work', 'drive', 'cost', 'technolog', 'point', 'offer', 'one', 'two', 'year', 'payback', 'like', 'mean', 'someth', 'vicin', 'retrofit', 'expect', 'govern', 'mandat', 'technolog', 'eventu', 'truck', 'manufactur', 'integr', 'vehicl', 'say', 'berdini', 'new', 'truck', 'develop', 'eight', 'year', 'cycl', 'wait', 'pay', 'cutslast', 'octob', 'otto', 'outfit', 'self', 'drive', 'truck', 'carri', 'case', 'budweis', 'beer', 'kilomet', 'interst', 'colorado', 'fort', 'collin', 'colorado', 'spring', 'while', 'truck', 'human', 'driver', 'sat', 'sleeper', 'berth', 'back', 'cab', 'without', 'touch', 'vehicl', 'control', 'that', 'commerci', 'deliveri', 'first', 'ever', 'handl', 'autonom', 'heavi', 'truck', 'illustr', 'potenti', 'technolog', 'also', 'demonstr', 'current', 'limit', 'human', 'driver', 'pilot', 'truck', 'highway', 'old', 'fashion', 'way', 'technolog', 'drive', 'small', 'rural', 'road', 'citi', 'even', 'highway', 'car', 'drove', 'ahead', 'truck', 'make', 'sure', 'far', 'right', 'lane', 'remain', 'clear', 'otto', 'system', 'program', 'stay', 'lane', 'mani', 'road', 'truck', 'restrict', 'far', 'right', 'general', 'consid', 'safer', 'truck', 'surround', 'sever', 'car', 'carri', 'otto', 'personnel', 'colorado', 'state', 'patrol', 'staff', 'test', 'otto', 'equip', 'truck', 'profession', 'driver', 'like', 'greg', 'murphi', 'sit', 'driver', 'seat', 'constant', 'readi', 'take', 'control', 'moment', 'notic', 'even', 'highway', 'anoth', 'otto', 'employe', 'cab', 'well', 'murphi', 'hit', 'big', 'red', 'button', 'debri', 'road', 'construct', 'hand', 'alway', 'wheel', 'concentr', 'pretti', 'hard', 'readi', 'say', 'murphi', 'actual', 'harder', 'normal', 'drive', 'invit', 'sit', 'otto', 'test', 'ride', 'short', 'due', 'show', 'told', 'schedul', 'miscommun', 'truck', 'avail', 'suspect', 'cancel', 'morn', 'heavi', 'rain', 'which', 'throw', 'autonom', 'vehicl', 'but', 'otto', 'stuck', 'stori', 'fact', 'otto', 'insist', 'plan', 'releas', 'product', 'intend', 'oper', 'truck', 'without', 'driver', 'cab', 'least', 'decad', 'away', 'truck', 'driver', 'say', 'berdini', 'otto', 'expect', 'free', 'driver', 'highway', 'cruis', 'remain', 'back', 'cab', 'relax', 'work', 'even', 'nap', 'therein', 'lie', 'strongest', 'part', 'econom', 'case', 'self', 'drive', 'truck', 'driver', 'legal', 'restrict', 'hour', 'drive', 'day', 'hour', 'week', 'given', 'new', 'big', 'rig', 'goe', 'take', 'account', 'vast', 'delay', 'pull', 'rest', 'inject', 'movement', 'good', 'truck', 'cruis', 'near', 'could', 'dramat', 'lower', 'freight', 'cost', 'there', 'anticip', 'save', 'truck', 'drive', 'across', 'america', 'mile', 'highway', 'fuel', 'third', 'cost', 'oper', 'long', 'haul', 'truck', 'driver', 'capabl', 'wring', 'maximum', 'mile', 'per', 'gallon', 'truck', 'mani', 'heavi', 'foot', 'pedal', 'berdini', 'say', 'best', 'driver', 'percent', 'fuel', 'effici', 'worst', 'one', 'otto', 'equip', 'program', 'keep', 'truck', 'peg', 'optim', 'speed', 'acceler', 'potenti', 'cut', 'accid', 'truck', 'bus', 'crash', 'kill', 'peopl', 'year', 'injur', 'anoth', 'driver', 'fatigu', 'factor', 'rough', 'one', 'seven', 'fatal', 'truck', 'accid', 'percent', 'accid', 'caus', 'least', 'part', 'form', 'driver', 'error', 'yet', 'know', 'fraction', 'error', 'would', 'elimin', 'autonom', 'technolog', 'or', 'new', 'error', 'might', 'introduc', 'it', 'but', 'test', 'self', 'drive', 'car', 'suggest', 'technolog', 'cut', 'mistak', 'as', 'long', 'self', 'drive', 'truck', 'requir', 'driver', 'remain', 'board', 'drive', 'job', 'seem', 'safe', 'way', 'job', 'pay', 'averag', 'year', 'could', 'even', 'improv', 'one', 'thing', 'drive', 'truck', 'hour', 'day', 'stress', 'get', 'physic', 'mental', 'tire', 'say', 'mugriyev', 'driver', 'texa', 'accid', 'occur', 'found', 'fault', 'besid', 'abl', 'nap', 'relax', 'cab', 'otto', 'drive', 'say', 'berdini', 'driver', 'could', 'use', 'time', 'away', 'wheel', 'catch', 'truck', 'heavi', 'paperwork', 'locat', 'backhaul', 'load', 'would', 'pay', 'return', 'trip', 'chat', 'famili', 'friend', 'learn', 'second', 'trade', 'run', 'busi', 'driver', 'still', 'get', 'paid', 'drive', 'say', 'these', 'potenti', 'benefit', 'could', 'help', 'recruit', 'train', 'truck', 'driver', 'key', 'concern', 'actual', 'big', 'shortag', 'driver', 'europ', 'american', 'truck', 'associ', 'peg', 'current', 'shortag', 'driver', 'predict', 'total', 'near', 'new', 'driver', 'need', 'next', 'eight', 'year', 'custom', 'call', 'us', 'say', 'buy', 'new', 'truck', 'us', 'provid', 'driver', 'say', 'carl', 'johan', 'almqvist', 'head', 'product', 'safeti', 'volvo', 'truck', 'one', 'endors', 'potenti', 'benefit', 'autonom', 'truck', 'truck', 'compani', 'driver', 'come', 'state', 'govern', 'ohio', 'truck', 'hub', 'home', 'driver', 'state', 'commit', 'million', 'set', '35', 'mile', 'stretch', 'highway', 'outsid', 'columbus', 'test', 'self', 'drive', 'truck', 'head', 'american', 'truck', 'associ', 'ohio', 'truck', 'associ', 'public', 'suggest', 'autonom', 'truck', 'good', 'trucker', 'howev', 'technolog', 'way', 'make', 'job', 'attract', 'human', 'driver', 'potenti', 'way', 'truck', 'compani', 'fill', 'driver', 'avail', 'self', 'drive', 'system', 'someday', 'becom', 'accept', 'capabl', 'stand', 'driver', 'keep', 'human', 'driver', 'driver', 'account', 'third', 'per', 'mile', 'cost', 'oper', 'truck', 'even', 'like', 'forese', 'futur', 'driver', 'stay', 'cab', 'self', 'drive', 'truck', 'clear', 'econom', 'work', 'favor', 'current', 'regul', 'would', 'requir', 'compani', 'pay', 'driver', 'time', 'spend', 'back', 'cab', 'freight', 'compani', 'like', 'forc', 'convert', 'cost', 'save', 'alway', 'roll', 'truck', 'lower', 'haul', 'charg', 'order', 'compet', 'drop', 'fee', 'could', 'put', 'pressur', 'trucker', 'pay', 'load', 'price', 'get', 'push', 'technolog', 'compani', 'say', 'much', 'drive', 'make', 'much', 'say', 'mugriyev', 'safeti', 'questionsi', 'otto', 'technolog', 'safe', 'pilot', 'pound', 'truck', 'busi', 'highway', 'driver', 'cab', 'much', 'make', 'shortcom', 'system', 'given', 'otto', 'reckon', 'take', 'second', 'driver', 'rest', 'back', 'fulli', 'orient', 'driver', 'seat', 'the', 'extens', 'histori', 'rack', 'googl', 'self', 'drive', 'car', 'encourag', 'crash', 'seven', 'year', 'million', 'mile', 'one', 'crash', 'found', 'fault', 'car', 'traffic', 'merg', 'situat', 'sort', 'otto', 'hand', 'driver', 'but', 'record', 'easili', 'translat', 'predict', 'safeti', 'self', 'drive', 'truck', 'berdini', 'note', 'truck', 'swerv', 'avoid', 'hazard', 'way', 'car', 'fast', 'hard', 'turn', 'steer', 'wheel', 'high', 'speed', 'would', 'set', 'truck', 'fishtail', 'possibl', 'jackknif', 'moment', 'brake', 'appli', 'truck', 'go', 'mile', 'per', 'hour', 'take', 'well', 'length', 'footbal', 'field', 'vehicl', 'stop', 'six', 'inch', 'lane', 'either', 'side', 'truck', 'mean', 'even', 'small', 'hazard', 'side', 'lane', 'avoid', 'without', 'leav', 'lane', 'mani', 'avoid', 'algorithm', 'self', 'drive', 'car', 'appli', 'truck', 'say', 'berdini', 'one', 'advantag', 'truck', 'sensor', 'mount', 'top', 'cab', 'provid', 'high', 'up', 'view', 'see', 'traffic', 'far', 'ahead', 'even', 'state', 'of', 'the', 'art', 'sensor', 'struggl', 'provid', 'accur', 'unambigu', 'data', 'bright', 'sunlight', 'briefli', 'blind', 'camera', 'comput', 'alway', 'differenti', 'car', 'side', 'road', 'big', 'sign', 'system', 'thrown', 'snow', 'ice', 'sand', 'also', 'interpret', 'facial', 'express', 'gestur', 'nearbi', 'driver', 'predict', 'drive', 'behavior', 'vehicl', 'system', 'would', 'abl', 'differenti', 'hitchhik', 'construct', 'worker', 'gestur', 'pull', 'over', 'self', 'drive', 'car', 'manag', 'well', 'most', 'citi', 'drive', 'spite', 'limit', 'highway', 'speed', 'limit', 'maneuver', 'truck', 'may', 'come', 'short', 'often', 'still', 'problem', 'challeng', 'say', 'volvo', 'truck', 'almqvist', 'heavi', 'truck', 'driver', 'typic', 'spend', 'month', 'drive', 'school', 'go', 'thousand', 'mile', 'supervis', 'drive', 'take', 'full', 'charg', 'big', 'rig', 'thus', 'match', 'human', 'driver', 'skill', 'harder', 'self', 'drive', 'truck', 'self', 'drive', 'car', 'mugriyev', 'wonder', 'exampl', 'autonom', 'system', 'would', 'abl', 'wrestl', 'safe', 'stop', 'truck', 'blown', 'front', 'axl', 'smash', 'up', 'car', 'past', 'front', 'becaus', 'safeti', 'concern', 'volvo', 'current', 'plan', 'field', 'autonom', 'truck', 'public', 'road', 'instead', 'intend', 'limit', 'privat', 'locat', 'mine', 'port', 'public', 'road', 'use', 'technolog', 'support', 'driver', 'replac', 'driver', 'say', 'almqvist', 'volvo', 'still', 'unsur', 'social', 'accept', 'technolog', 'compani', 'sometim', 'identifi', 'licens', 'plate', 'pass', 'car', 'test', 'autonom', 'truck', 'track', 'car', 'owner', 'survey', 'percept', 'berdini', 'acknowledg', 'challeng', 'insist', 'otto', 'technolog', 'rapid', 'evolv', 'meet', 'ship', 'confid', 'situat', 'need', 'human', 'immedi', 'take', 'control', 'truck', 'say', 'otto', 'also', 'convinc', 'regul', 'system', 'readi', 'highway', 'unlik', 'uber', 'reli', 'consum', 'popular', 'passeng', 'servic', 'take', 'road', 'first', 'wrestl', 'regul', 'later', 'otto', 'everyth', 'strict', 'book', 'note', 'berdini', 'even', 'volvo', 'almqvist', 'think', 'technolog', 'make', 'public', 'road', 'not', 'too', 'distant', 'futur', 'time', 'crucial', 'add', 'soon', 'accid', 'hurt', 'industri', 'lose', 'public', 'trust', 'difficult', 'regain', 'it', 'cut', 'read', 'unlimit', 'articl', 'today'], ['short', 'walk', 'door', 'face', 'chines', 'startup', 'valu', 'rough', 'billion', 'dollar', 'see', 'face', 'unshaven', 'look', 'bit', 'jet', 'lag', 'flash', 'larg', 'screen', 'near', 'entranc', 'have', 'ad', 'databas', 'face', 'provid', 'automat', 'access', 'build', 'also', 'use', 'monitor', 'movement', 'room', 'insid', 'tour', 'offic', 'face', 'pronounc', 'face', 'plus', 'plus', 'locat', 'suburb', 'beij', 'see', 'appear', 'sever', 'screen', 'automat', 'captur', 'countless', 'angl', 'compani', 'softwar', 'one', 'screen', 'video', 'show', 'softwar', 'track', 'differ', 'point', 'face', 'simultan', 'littl', 'creepi', 'undeni', 'impress', 'over', 'past', 'year', 'comput', 'becom', 'incred', 'good', 'recogn', 'face', 'technolog', 'expand', 'quick', 'china', 'interest', 'surveil', 'conveni', 'face', 'recognit', 'might', 'transform', 'everyth', 'polic', 'way', 'peopl', 'interact', 'everi', 'day', 'bank', 'store', 'transport', 'servic', 'technolog', 'face', 'alreadi', 'use', 'sever', 'popular', 'app', 'possibl', 'transfer', 'money', 'alipay', 'mobil', 'payment', 'app', 'use', 'million', 'peopl', 'china', 'use', 'face', 'credenti', 'meanwhil', 'didi', 'china', 'domin', 'ride', 'hail', 'compani', 'use', 'face', 'softwar', 'let', 'passeng', 'confirm', 'person', 'behind', 'wheel', 'legitim', 'driver', 'live', 'test', 'design', 'prevent', 'anyon', 'dupe', 'system', 'photo', 'requir', 'peopl', 'scan', 'move', 'head', 'speak', 'app', 'scan', 'technolog', 'figur', 'take', 'china', 'first', 'countri', 'attitud', 'toward', 'surveil', 'privaci', 'unlik', 'say', 'unit', 'state', 'china', 'larg', 'central', 'databas', 'id', 'card', 'photo', 'time', 'face', 'saw', 'local', 'govern', 'use', 'softwar', 'identifi', 'suspect', 'crimin', 'video', 'surveil', 'camera', 'omnipres', 'countri', 'especi', 'impress', 'albeit', 'somewhat', 'dystopian', 'becaus', 'footag', 'analyz', 'far', 'perfect', 'mug', 'shot', 'imag', 'file', 'may', 'sever', 'year', 'old', 'facial', 'recognit', 'exist', 'decad', 'accur', 'enough', 'use', 'secur', 'financi', 'transact', 'new', 'version', 'use', 'deep', 'learn', 'artifici', 'intellig', 'techniqu', 'especi', 'effect', 'imag', 'recognit', 'make', 'comput', 'zero', 'facial', 'featur', 'reliabl', 'identifi', 'person', 'see', 'breakthrough', 'technolog', 'deep', 'learn', 'face', 'recognit', 'market', 'huge', 'say', 'shiliang', 'zhang', 'assist', 'professor', 'peke', 'univers', 'special', 'machin', 'learn', 'imag', 'process', 'zhang', 'head', 'lab', 'far', 'offic', 'face', 'arriv', 'student', 'work', 'away', 'furious', 'dozen', 'cubicl', 'china', 'secur', 'import', 'also', 'lot', 'peopl', 'say', 'lot', 'compani', 'work', 'it', 'one', 'compani', 'baidu', 'oper', 'china', 'popular', 'search', 'engin', 'along', 'servic', 'baidu', 'research', 'publish', 'paper', 'show', 'softwar', 'rival', 'human', 'abil', 'recogn', 'face', 'januari', 'compani', 'prove', 'take', 'part', 'tv', 'show', 'featur', 'peopl', 'remark', 'good', 'identifi', 'adult', 'babi', 'photo', 'baidu', 'system', 'outshin', 'them', 'now', 'baidu', 'develop', 'system', 'let', 'peopl', 'pick', 'rail', 'ticket', 'show', 'face', 'compani', 'alreadi', 'work', 'govern', 'wuzhen', 'histor', 'tourist', 'destin', 'provid', 'access', 'mani', 'attract', 'without', 'ticket', 'involv', 'scan', 'ten', 'thousand', 'face', 'databas', 'find', 'match', 'baidu', 'say', 'percent', 'accuraci', 'jie', 'tang', 'associ', 'professor', 'tsinghua', 'univers', 'advis', 'founder', 'face', 'student', 'say', 'conveni', 'technolog', 'appeal', 'peopl', 'china', 'apart', 'complex', 'use', 'facial', 'recognit', 'provid', 'access', 'shop', 'restaur', 'look', 'technolog', 'make', 'custom', 'experi', 'smoother', 'pay', 'thing', 'way', 'say', 'staff', 'coffe', 'shop', 'alert', 'facial', 'recognit', 'system', 'walk', 'say', 'hello', 'mr', 'tang', 'hear', 'deep', 'learn', 'expert', 'emtech', 'digit', 'confer', 'march', 'san', 'francisco'], ['one', 'lab', 'qutech', 'dutch', 'research', 'institut', 'respons', 'world', 'advanc', 'work', 'quantum', 'comput', 'look', 'like', 'hvac', 'test', 'facil', 'tuck', 'away', 'quiet', 'corner', 'appli', 'scienc', 'build', 'delft', 'univers', 'technolog', 'space', 'devoid', 'peopl', 'buzz', 'reson', 'wave', 'occupi', 'swarm', 'electr', 'katydid', 'clutter', 'tangl', 'insul', 'tube', 'wire', 'control', 'hardwar', 'erupt', 'big', 'blue', 'cylind', 'three', 'four', 'leg', 'insid', 'blue', 'cylind', 'essenti', 'supercharg', 'refriger', 'spooki', 'quantum', 'mechan', 'thing', 'happen', 'nanowir', 'semiconductor', 'superconductor', 'meet', 'hair', 'absolut', 'zero', 'limit', 'physic', 'solid', 'materi', 'give', 'rise', 'so', 'call', 'quasiparticl', 'whose', 'unusu', 'behavior', 'give', 'potenti', 'serv', 'key', 'compon', 'quantum', 'comput', 'lab', 'particular', 'taken', 'big', 'step', 'toward', 'final', 'bring', 'comput', 'fruition', 'year', 'could', 'rewrit', 'encrypt', 'materi', 'scienc', 'pharmaceut', 'research', 'artifici', 'intellig', 'everi', 'year', 'quantum', 'comput', 'come', 'candid', 'breakthrough', 'technolog', 'list', 'everi', 'year', 'reach', 'conclus', 'yet', 'inde', 'year', 'qubit', 'quantum', 'comput', 'exist', 'main', 'paper', 'fragil', 'experi', 'determin', 'feasibl', 'canadian', 'compani', 'wave', 'system', 'sell', 'machin', 'call', 'quantum', 'comput', 'use', 'special', 'technolog', 'call', 'quantum', 'anneal', 'approach', 'skeptic', 'say', 'best', 'applic', 'constrain', 'set', 'comput', 'might', 'offer', 'speed', 'advantag', 'classic', 'system', 'year', 'howev', 'raft', 'previous', 'theoret', 'design', 'actual', 'built', 'also', 'new', 'year', 'increas', 'avail', 'corpor', 'fund', 'from', 'googl', 'ibm', 'intel', 'microsoft', 'among', 'other', 'for', 'research', 'develop', 'assort', 'technolog', 'need', 'actual', 'build', 'work', 'machin', 'microelectron', 'complex', 'circuit', 'control', 'softwar', 'project', 'delft', 'led', 'leo', 'kouwenhoven', 'professor', 'recent', 'hire', 'microsoft', 'aim', 'overcom', 'one', 'long', 'stand', 'obstacl', 'build', 'quantum', 'comput', 'fact', 'qubit', 'basic', 'unit', 'quantum', 'inform', 'extrem', 'suscept', 'nois', 'therefor', 'error', 'qubit', 'use', 'must', 'achiev', 'quantum', 'superposit', 'properti', 'someth', 'like', 'two', 'physic', 'state', 'simultan', 'entangl', 'phenomenon', 'pair', 'qubit', 'link', 'happen', 'one', 'instant', 'affect', 'even', 'physic', 'separ', 'delic', 'condit', 'easili', 'upset', 'slightest', 'disturb', 'like', 'vibrat', 'fluctuat', 'electr', 'field', 'peopl', 'long', 'wrestl', 'problem', 'effort', 'build', 'quantum', 'comput', 'could', 'make', 'possibl', 'solv', 'problem', 'complex', 'exceed', 'reach', 'today', 'best', 'comput', 'kouwenhoven', 'colleagu', 'believ', 'qubit', 'creat', 'could', 'eventu', 'inher', 'protect', 'as', 'stabl', 'knot', 'rope', 'despit', 'deform', 'rope', 'pull', 'whatev', 'say', 'kouwenhoven', 'knot', 'remain', 'chang', 'inform', 'stabil', 'would', 'allow', 'research', 'scale', 'quantum', 'comput', 'substanti', 'reduc', 'comput', 'power', 'requir', 'error', 'correct', 'kouwenhoven', 'work', 'reli', 'manipul', 'uniqu', 'quasiparticl', 'even', 'discov', 'one', 'sever', 'impress', 'step', 'taken', 'lab', 'lieven', 'vandersypen', 'back', 'intel', 'show', 'quantum', 'circuit', 'manufactur', 'tradit', 'silicon', 'wafer', 'quantum', 'comput', 'particular', 'suit', 'factor', 'larg', 'number', 'make', 'easi', 'crack', 'mani', 'today', 'encrypt', 'techniqu', 'probabl', 'provid', 'uncrack', 'replac', 'solv', 'complex', 'optim', 'problem', 'execut', 'machin', 'learn', 'algorithm', 'applic', 'nobodi', 'yet', 'envis', 'soon', 'howev', 'might', 'better', 'idea', 'research', 'built', 'fulli', 'programm', 'five', 'qubit', 'comput', 'fragil', '20', 'qubit', 'test', 'system', 'neither', 'kind', 'machin', 'capabl', 'much', 'head', 'googl', 'quantum', 'comput', 'effort', 'harmut', 'neven', 'say', 'team', 'target', 'build', '49', 'qubit', 'system', 'soon', 'year', 'target', 'around', 'qubit', 'arbitrari', 'one', 'threshold', 'known', 'quantum', 'supremaci', 'beyond', 'classic', 'supercomput', 'would', 'capabl', 'handl', 'exponenti', 'growth', 'memori', 'communic', 'bandwidth', 'need', 'simul', 'quantum', 'counterpart', 'word', 'top', 'supercomput', 'system', 'current', 'thing', 'five', '20', 'qubit', 'quantum', 'comput', 'around', 'qubit', 'becom', 'physic', 'imposs', 'all', 'academ', 'corpor', 'quantum', 'research', 'spoke', 'agre', 'somewher', 'qubit', 'particular', 'qubit', 'stabl', 'enough', 'perform', 'wide', 'rang', 'comput', 'longer', 'durat', 'is', 'quantum', 'comput', 'start', 'commerci', 'valu', 'soon', 'two', 'five', 'year', 'system', 'like', 'sale', 'eventu', 'expect', '100', '000', 'qubit', 'system', 'disrupt', 'materi', 'chemistri', 'drug', 'industri', 'make', 'accur', 'molecular', 'scale', 'model', 'possibl', 'discoveri', 'new', 'materi', 'drug', 'million', 'physic', 'qubit', 'system', 'whose', 'general', 'comput', 'applic', 'still', 'difficult', 'even', 'fathom', 'conceiv', 'say', 'neven', 'insid', 'year', 'cut', 'read', 'unlimit', 'articl', 'today'], ['season', 'chang', 'veget', 'fascin', 'koen', 'hufken', 'last', 'fall', 'hufken', 'ecolog', 'research', 'harvard', 'devis', 'system', 'continu', 'broadcast', 'imag', 'massachusett', 'forest', 'websit', 'call', 'virtualforest', 'io', 'use', 'camera', 'creat', 'pictur', 'visitor', 'watch', 'feed', 'use', 'mous', 'cursor', 'comput', 'finger', 'smartphon', 'tablet', 'pan', 'around', 'imag', 'circl', 'scroll', 'view', 'forest', 'canopi', 'see', 'ground', 'look', 'imag', 'virtual', 'realiti', 'headset', 'rotat', 'photo', 'move', 'head', 'intensifi', 'illus', 'wood', 'hufken', 'say', 'project', 'allow', 'document', 'climat', 'chang', 'affect', 'leaf', 'develop', 'new', 'england', 'total', 'cost', 'includ', 'ricoh', 'theta', 'camera', 'take', 'photo', 'we', 'experi', 'world', 'degre', 'surround', 'sight', 'sound', 'recent', 'two', 'main', 'option', 'shoot', 'photo', 'video', 'captur', 'context', 'use', 'rig', 'posit', 'multipl', 'camera', 'differ', 'angl', 'overlap', 'field', 'view', 'pay', 'least', 'special', 'camera', 'product', 'process', 'cumbersom', 'general', 'took', 'multipl', 'day', 'complet', 'shot', 'footag', 'transfer', 'imag', 'comput', 'wrestl', 'complex', 'pricey', 'softwar', 'fuse', 'seamless', 'pictur', 'convert', 'file', 'format', 'peopl', 'could', 'view', 'easili', 'today', 'anyon', 'buy', 'decent', 'camera', 'less', 'record', 'video', 'within', 'minut', 'upload', 'facebook', 'youtub', 'much', 'amateur', 'content', 'blurri', 'captur', 'degre', 'horizont', 'vertic', 'mundan', 'watch', 'footag', 'stranger', 'vacat', 'almost', 'bore', 'spheric', 'view', 'regular', 'mode', 'best', 'user', 'generat', 'photo', 'video', 'such', 'virtual', 'forest', 'deepen', 'viewer', 'appreci', 'place', 'event', 'journalist', 'new', 'york', 'time', 'reuter', 'use', 'samsung', 'gear', 'camera', 'produc', 'spheric', 'photo', 'video', 'document', 'anyth', 'hurrican', 'damag', 'haiti', 'refuge', 'camp', 'gaza', 'one', 'new', 'york', 'time', 'video', 'depict', 'peopl', 'niger', 'flee', 'milit', 'group', 'boko', 'haram', 'put', 'center', 'crowd', 'receiv', 'food', 'aid', 'group', 'start', 'watch', 'man', 'heav', 'sack', 'pickup', 'truck', 'hear', 'thud', 'onto', 'ground', 'turn', 'head', 'see', 'throng', 'gather', 'claim', 'food', 'makeshift', 'cart', 'use', 'transport', 'format', 'compel', 'could', 'becom', 'new', 'standard', 'raw', 'footag', 'news', 'event', 'someth', 'twitter', 'tri', 'encourag', 'enabl', 'live', 'spheric', 'video', 'periscop', 'app', 'or', 'consid', 'spheric', 'video', 'medic', 'procedur', 'los', 'angel', 'startup', 'giblib', 'make', 'teach', 'student', 'surgeri', 'compani', 'film', 'oper', 'attach', '360fli', '4k', 'camera', 'size', 'basebal', 'surgic', 'light', 'patient', 'view', 'enabl', 'student', 'see', 'surgeon', 'surgic', 'site', 'also', 'way', 'oper', 'room', 'organ', 'oper', 'room', 'staff', 'interact', 'meanwhil', 'inexpens', 'camera', 'kodak', 'pixpro', 'sp360', '4k', 'pop', 'basketbal', 'backboard', 'footbal', 'field', 'hockey', 'net', 'practic', 'profession', 'collegi', 'team', 'coach', 'say', 'result', 'video', 'help', 'player', 'visual', 'action', 'prepar', 'game', 'way', 'convent', 'sidelin', 'end', 'zone', 'video', 'compon', 'innovationsthes', 'applic', 'feasibl', 'smartphon', 'boom', 'innov', 'sever', 'technolog', 'combin', 'imag', 'multipl', 'lens', 'sensor', 'instanc', 'camera', 'requir', 'horsepow', 'regular', 'camera', 'generat', 'heat', 'handl', 'energi', 'effici', 'chip', 'power', 'smartphon', '360fli', 'alli', 'camera', 'use', 'qualcomm', 'snapdragon', 'processor', 'similar', 'run', 'samsung', 'high', 'end', 'handset', 'camera', 'compani', 'also', 'benefit', 'recent', 'year', 'smartphon', 'vendor', 'continu', 'quest', 'integr', 'higher', 'qualiti', 'imag', 'gadget', 'competit', 'forc', 'compon', 'maker', 'like', 'soni', 'shrink', 'imag', 'sensor', 'ensur', 'offer', 'high', 'resolut', 'good', 'perform', 'low', 'light', 'huge', 'smartphon', 'market', 'help', 'bring', 'compon', 'price', '360', 'camera', 'maker', 'found', 'possibl', 'price', 'devic', 'access', 'often', 'less', 'sensor', 'cost', 'instead', 'use', 'smartphon', 'incred', 'economi', 'scale', 'say', 'jeffrey', 'martin', 'ceo', '360', 'camera', 'startup', 'call', 'sphericam', 'advanc', 'optic', 'play', 'part', 'well', 'unlik', 'tradit', 'camera', 'fair', 'narrow', 'field', 'view', 'camera', 'sport', 'exagger', 'fish', 'eye', 'lens', 'requir', 'special', 'optic', 'align', 'focus', 'imag', 'across', 'multipl', 'point', 'camera', 'lack', 'display', 'viewfind', 'compens', 'camera', 'maker', 'develop', 'app', 'download', 'phone', 'compos', 'shot', 'review', 'result', 'imag', 'camera', 'connect', 'app', 'wireless', 'mani', 'allow', 'upload', 'photo', 'video', 'direct', 'phone', 'facebook', 'youtub', 'turn', 'site', 'made', 'possibl', 'past', 'year', 'peopl', 'post', 'record', 'content', 'live', 'stream', 'video', 'well', 'creat', 'content', 'requir', 'stitch', 'togeth', 'multipl', 'imag', 'fli', 'live', 'stream', 'repres', 'impress', 'technic', 'achiev', 'comput', 'vision', 'algorithm', 'simplifi', 'process', 'done', 'camera', 'turn', 'allow', 'peopl', 'live', 'stream', 'video', 'minim', 'delay', 'help', 'consum', 'grade', 'camera', 'two', 'lens', 'thus', 'one', 'stitch', 'line', 'profession', 'version', 'six', 'lens', 'alli', 'camera', 'support', 'fast', 'stitch', 'live', 'stream', 'ricoh', 'upcom', 'ricoh', 'develop', 'kit', 'camera', 'kodak', 'orbit360', '4k', 'avail', 'later', 'year', '500', 'spheric', 'camera', 'repres', 'percent', 'worldwid', 'consum', 'camera', 'shipment', 'set', 'reach', 'percent', 'accord', 'research', 'firm', 'futuresourc', 'consult', 'popular', 'devic', 'benefit', 'virtual', 'realiti', 'industri', 'well', 'camera', 'maker', 'need', 'special', 'vr', 'gear', 'view', 'spheric', 'video', 'youtub', 'say', 'mani', 'peopl', 'look', 'smartphon', 'slip', 'vr', 'headset', 'googl', 'cardboard', 'daydream', 'devic', 'peopl', 'experi', 'camera', 'mean', 'content', 'peopl', 'watch', 'vr', 'in', 'fact', 'john', 'carmack', 'chief', 'technolog', 'offic', 'facebook', 'oculus', 'vr', 'subsidiari', 'predict', 'peopl', 'spend', 'less', 'percent', 'vr', 'time', 'play', 'game', 'instead', 'may', 'vr', 'headset', 'thing', 'like', 'virtual', 'attend', 'wed', 'onc', 'peopl', 'discov', 'spheric', 'video', 'research', 'suggest', 'shift', 'view', 'behavior', 'quick', 'compani', 'humaney', 'develop', 'camera', 'produc', 'spheric', 'imag', 'say', 'peopl', 'need', 'watch', 'hour', 'content', 'instinct', 'start', 'tri', 'interact', 'video', 'see', 'imageri', 'truli', 'transport', 'somewher', 'els', 'want', 'more', 'hear', 'virtual', 'realiti', 'expert', 'emtech', 'digit', 'confer', 'march', 'san', 'francisco'], ['solar', 'panel', 'cover', 'grow', 'number', 'rooftop', 'even', 'decad', 'first', 'develop', 'slab', 'silicon', 'remain', 'bulki', 'expens', 'ineffici', 'fundament', 'limit', 'prevent', 'convent', 'photovolta', 'absorb', 'fraction', 'energi', 'sunlight', 'but', 'team', 'mit', 'scientist', 'built', 'differ', 'sort', 'solar', 'energi', 'devic', 'use', 'invent', 'engin', 'advanc', 'materi', 'scienc', 'captur', 'far', 'sun', 'energi', 'trick', 'first', 'turn', 'sunlight', 'heat', 'convert', 'back', 'light', 'focus', 'within', 'spectrum', 'solar', 'cell', 'use', 'various', 'research', 'work', 'year', 'so', 'call', 'solar', 'thermophotovolta', 'mit', 'devic', 'first', 'one', 'absorb', 'energi', 'photovolta', 'cell', 'alon', 'demonstr', 'approach', 'could', 'dramat', 'increas', 'effici', 'standard', 'silicon', 'solar', 'cell', 'main', 'captur', 'visual', 'light', 'violet', 'red', 'factor', 'mean', 'never', 'turn', 'around', 'percent', 'energi', 'sunlight', 'electr', 'mit', 'devic', 'still', 'crude', 'prototyp', 'oper', 'percent', 'effici', 'but', 'various', 'enhanc', 'could', 'rough', 'twice', 'effici', 'convent', 'photovolta', 'the', 'key', 'step', 'creat', 'devic', 'develop', 'someth', 'call', 'absorb', 'emitt', 'essenti', 'act', 'light', 'funnel', 'solar', 'cell', 'absorb', 'layer', 'built', 'solid', 'black', 'carbon', 'nanotub', 'captur', 'energi', 'sunlight', 'convert', 'heat', 'temperatur', 'reach', 'around', 'adjac', 'emit', 'layer', 'radiat', 'energi', 'back', 'light', 'most', 'narrow', 'band', 'photovolta', 'cell', 'absorb', 'emitt', 'made', 'photon', 'crystal', 'structur', 'design', 'nanoscal', 'control', 'wavelength', 'light', 'flow', 'anoth', 'critic', 'advanc', 'addit', 'high', 'special', 'optic', 'filter', 'transmit', 'tailor', 'light', 'reflect', 'near', 'unus', 'photon', 'back', 'photon', 'recycl', 'produc', 'heat', 'generat', 'light', 'solar', 'cell', 'absorb', 'improv', 'effici', 'system', 'there', 'downsid', 'mit', 'team', 'approach', 'includ', 'relat', 'high', 'cost', 'certain', 'compon', 'also', 'current', 'work', 'vacuum', 'econom', 'improv', 'effici', 'level', 'climb', 'research', 'clear', 'path', 'achiev', 'tailor', 'compon', 'improv', 'understand', 'need', 'get', 'higher', 'effici', 'say', 'evelyn', 'wang', 'associ', 'professor', 'help', 'lead', 'effort', 'the', 'research', 'also', 'explor', 'way', 'take', 'advantag', 'anoth', 'strength', 'solar', 'thermophotovolta', 'heat', 'easier', 'store', 'electr', 'possibl', 'divert', 'excess', 'amount', 'generat', 'devic', 'thermal', 'storag', 'system', 'could', 'use', 'produc', 'electr', 'even', 'sun', 'shine', 'research', 'incorpor', 'storag', 'devic', 'ratchet', 'effici', 'level', 'system', 'could', 'one', 'day', 'deliv', 'clean', 'cheap', 'and', 'continu', 'solar', 'power', 'tech', 'obsess', 'becom', 'insid', 'get', 'stori', 'behind', 'stori', 'anyon', 'els'], ['kala', 'look', 'gave', 'birth', 'fratern', 'twin', 'boy', 'januari', 'husband', 'philip', 'idea', 'one', 'harbor', 'dead', 'mutat', 'gene', 'at', 'three', 'month', 'old', 'son', 'levi', 'diagnos', 'sever', 'combin', 'immun', 'defici', 'scid', 'render', 'bodi', 'defenseless', 'infect', 'levi', 'blood', 'immun', 'cell', 'essenti', 'fight', 'diseas', 'soon', 'would', 'lose', 'immun', 'system', 'all', 'kala', 'philip', 'frantic', 'began', 'sanit', 'home', 'keep', 'levi', 'aliv', 'got', 'rid', 'famili', 'cat', 'spray', 'everi', 'surfac', 'lysol', 'boil', 'twin', 'toy', 'hot', 'water', 'philip', 'would', 'strap', 'surgic', 'mask', 'came', 'home', 'work', 'first', 'kala', 'philip', 'thought', 'option', 'get', 'levi', 'bone', 'marrow', 'transplant', 'find', 'match', 'learn', 'experiment', 'gene', 'therapi', 'boston', 'children', 'hospit', 'attempt', 'treat', 'children', 'like', 'levi', 'replac', 'gene', 'respons', 'destroy', 'immun', 'system', 'thought', 'real', 'kala', 'say', 'way', 'could', 'work', 'nonetheless', 'looks', 'flew', 'home', 'michigan', 'boston', 'may', 'day', 'later', 'levi', 'got', 'infus', 'therapi', 'vein', 'normal', 'boy', 'ever', 'sinc', 'and', 'even', 'grown', 'larger', 'twin', 'brother', 'babi', 'born', 'scid', 'typic', 'surviv', 'past', 'two', 'year', 'old', 'one', 'time', 'treatment', 'offer', 'cure', 'patient', 'like', 'levi', 'look', 'research', 'chase', 'dream', 'gene', 'therapi', 'decad', 'idea', 'eleg', 'use', 'engin', 'virus', 'deliv', 'healthi', 'copi', 'gene', 'patient', 'defect', 'version', 'recent', 'produc', 'disappoint', 'success', 'entir', 'field', 'slow', '18', 'year', 'old', 'patient', 'liver', 'diseas', 'jess', 'gelsing', 'die', 'gene', 'therapi', 'experi', 'gene', 'therapi', 'time', 'linebut', 'crucial', 'puzzl', 'solv', 'gene', 'therapi', 'verg', 'cure', 'devast', 'genet', 'disord', 'two', 'gene', 'therapi', 'inherit', 'diseas', 'strimv', 'form', 'scid', 'glybera', 'disord', 'make', 'fat', 'build', 'bloodstream', 'have', 'regulatori', 'approv', 'europ', 'unit', 'state', 'spark', 'therapeut', 'could', 'first', 'market', 'treatment', 'progress', 'form', 'blind', 'gene', 'therapi', 'develop', 'point', 'cure', 'hemophilia', 'relief', 'incapacit', 'skin', 'disord', 'call', 'epidermolysi', 'bullosa', 'fix', 'rare', 'diseas', 'impress', 'right', 'could', 'start', 'research', 'studi', 'gene', 'therapi', 'clinic', 'trial', 'differ', 'diseas', 'say', 'maria', 'grazia', 'roncarolo', 'pediatrician', 'scientist', 'stanford', 'univers', 'led', 'earli', 'gene', 'therapi', 'experi', 'itali', 'laid', 'foundat', 'strimv', 'condit', 'year', 'ago', 'addit', 'treat', 'disord', 'caus', 'malfunct', 'singl', 'gene', 'research', 'look', 'engin', 'therapi', 'common', 'diseas', 'like', 'alzheim', 'diabet', 'heart', 'failur', 'cancer', 'harvard', 'geneticist', 'georg', 'church', 'said', 'someday', 'everyon', 'may', 'abl', 'take', 'gene', 'therapi', 'combat', 'effect', 'age', 'earli', 'gene', 'therapi', 'fail', 'part', 'deliveri', 'mechan', 'four', 'year', 'old', 'girl', 'form', 'scid', 'treat', 'scientist', 'nation', 'institut', 'health', 'extract', 'white', 'blood', 'cell', 'insert', 'normal', 'copi', 'faulti', 'gene', 'inject', 'correct', 'cell', 'patient', 'later', 'treat', 'differ', 'type', 'scid', 'went', 'develop', 'leukemia', 'new', 'genet', 'materi', 'virus', 'use', 'carri', 'cell', 'deliv', 'wrong', 'part', 'genom', 'switch', 'cancer', 'caus', 'gene', 'patient', 'gelsing', 'case', 'virus', 'use', 'transport', 'function', 'gene', 'cell', 'made', 'immun', 'system', 'go', 'overdr', 'lead', 'multipl', 'organ', 'failur', 'brain', 'death', 'gene', 'therapi', 'research', 'surmount', 'mani', 'earli', 'problem', 'use', 'virus', 'effici', 'transport', 'new', 'genet', 'materi', 'cell', 'but', 'sever', 'challeng', 'remain', 'gene', 'therapi', 'develop', 'sever', 'relat', 'rare', 'diseas', 'creat', 'treatment', 'common', 'diseas', 'complex', 'genet', 'caus', 'far', 'difficult', 'diseas', 'like', 'scid', 'hemophilia', 'scientist', 'know', 'precis', 'genet', 'mutat', 'blame', 'diseas', 'like', 'alzheim', 'diabet', 'heart', 'failur', 'involv', 'multipl', 'gene', 'and', 'one', 'involv', 'peopl', 'condit', 'nonetheless', 'kala', 'philip', 'look', 'success', 'gene', 'therapi', 'alreadi', 'real', 'treatment', 'never', 'heard', 'rid', 'child', 'horrif', 'diseas', 'cut', 'read', 'unlimit', 'articl', 'today'], ['robert', 'hook', 'peer', 'microscop', 'piec', 'cork', 'discov', 'littl', 'box', 'remind', 'room', 'monasteri', 'first', 'scientist', 'describ', 'cell', 'hook', 'would', 'amaz', 'biolog', 'next', 'mega', 'project', 'scheme', 'individu', 'captur', 'scrutin', 'million', 'cell', 'use', 'power', 'tool', 'modern', 'genom', 'cell', 'biolog', 'object', 'construct', 'first', 'comprehens', 'cell', 'atlas', 'map', 'human', 'cell', 'technolog', 'marvel', 'comprehens', 'reveal', 'first', 'time', 'human', 'bodi', 'actual', 'made', 'provid', 'scientist', 'sophist', 'new', 'model', 'biolog', 'could', 'speed', 'search', 'drug', 'perform', 'task', 'catalogu', 'trillion', 'cell', 'human', 'bodi', 'intern', 'consortium', 'scientist', 'sweden', 'israel', 'netherland', 'japan', 'assembl', 'assign', 'molecular', 'signatur', 'also', 'give', 'type', 'zip', 'code', 'three', 'dimension', 'space', 'bodi', 'see', 'thing', 'expect', 'thing', 'know', 'exist', 'sure', 'complet', 'novel', 'thing', 'say', 'mike', 'stubbington', 'head', 'cell', 'atlas', 'team', 'sanger', 'institut', 'think', 'surpris', 'previous', 'attempt', 'describ', 'cell', 'hairi', 'neuron', 'popul', 'brain', 'spinal', 'cord', 'glutin', 'fat', 'cell', 'skin', 'suggest', 'variat', 'total', 'true', 'figur', 'undoubt', 'larger', 'analyz', 'molecular', 'differ', 'cell', 'alreadi', 'reveal', 'exampl', 'two', 'new', 'type', 'retin', 'cell', 'escap', 'decad', 'investig', 'eye', 'cell', 'form', 'first', 'line', 'defens', 'pathogen', 'make', 'four', 'everi', 'blood', 'cell', 'newli', 'spot', 'immun', 'cell', 'uniqu', 'produc', 'steroid', 'appear', 'suppress', 'immun', 'respons', 'three', 'technolog', 'come', 'togeth', 'make', 'new', 'type', 'map', 'possibl', 'first', 'known', 'cellular', 'microfluid', 'individu', 'cell', 'separ', 'tag', 'tini', 'bead', 'manipul', 'droplet', 'oil', 'shunt', 'like', 'car', 'narrow', 'one', 'way', 'street', 'artifici', 'capillari', 'etch', 'tini', 'chip', 'corral', 'crack', 'open', 'studi', 'one', 'one', 'the', 'second', 'abil', 'identifi', 'gene', 'activ', 'singl', 'cell', 'decod', 'superfast', 'effici', 'sequenc', 'machin', 'cost', 'cent', 'per', 'cell', 'one', 'scientist', 'process', 'cell', 'singl', 'day', 'third', 'technolog', 'use', 'novel', 'label', 'stain', 'techniqu', 'locat', 'type', 'cell', 'on', 'basi', 'gene', 'activ', 'at', 'specif', 'zip', 'code', 'human', 'organ', 'tissu', 'behind', 'cell', 'atlas', 'big', 'scienc', 'powerhous', 'includ', 'britain', 'sanger', 'institut', 'broad', 'institut', 'mit', 'harvard', 'new', 'biohub', 'california', 'fund', 'facebook', 'ceo', 'mark', 'zuckerberg', 'septemb', 'zuckerberg', 'wife', 'priscilla', 'chan', 'made', 'cell', 'atlas', 'inaugur', 'target', 'billion', 'donat', 'medic', 'research', 'becom', 'mit', 'technolog', 'review', 'insid', 'in', 'depth', 'analysi', 'unparallel', 'perspect'], ['botnet', 'exist', 'least', 'decad', 'earli', 'hacker', 'break', 'comput', 'internet', 'control', 'en', 'mass', 'central', 'system', 'among', 'thing', 'hacker', 'use', 'combin', 'comput', 'power', 'botnet', 'launch', 'distribut', 'denial', 'of', 'servic', 'attack', 'flood', 'websit', 'traffic', 'take', 'problem', 'get', 'wors', 'thank', 'flood', 'cheap', 'webcam', 'digit', 'video', 'record', 'gadget', 'internet', 'thing', 'devic', 'typic', 'littl', 'secur', 'hacker', 'take', 'littl', 'effort', 'make', 'easier', 'ever', 'build', 'huge', 'botnet', 'take', 'much', 'one', 'site', 'time', 'in', 'octob', 'botnet', 'made', 'compromis', 'gadget', 'knock', 'internet', 'infrastructur', 'provid', 'partial', 'offlin', 'take', 'provid', 'dyn', 'result', 'cascad', 'effect', 'ultim', 'caus', 'long', 'list', 'high', 'profil', 'websit', 'includ', 'twitter', 'netflix', 'temporarili', 'disappear', 'internet', 'attack', 'sure', 'follow', 'botnet', 'attack', 'dyn', 'creat', 'public', 'avail', 'malwar', 'call', 'mirai', 'larg', 'autom', 'process', 'coöpt', 'comput', 'the', 'best', 'defens', 'would', 'everyth', 'onlin', 'run', 'secur', 'softwar', 'botnet', 'creat', 'first', 'place', 'go', 'happen', 'anytim', 'soon', 'internet', 'thing', 'devic', 'design', 'secur', 'mind', 'often', 'way', 'patch', 'thing', 'becom', 'part', 'mirai', 'botnet', 'exampl', 'vulner', 'owner', 'throw', 'away', 'botnet', 'get', 'larger', 'power', 'simpli', 'number', 'vulner', 'devic', 'go', 'order', 'magnitud', 'next', 'year', 'what', 'hacker', 'mani', 'thing', 'botnet', 'use', 'commit', 'click', 'fraud', 'click', 'fraud', 'scheme', 'fool', 'advertis', 'think', 'peopl', 'click', 'view', 'ad', 'lot', 'way', 'commit', 'click', 'fraud', 'easiest', 'probabl', 'attack', 'emb', 'googl', 'ad', 'web', 'page', 'own', 'googl', 'ad', 'pay', 'site', 'owner', 'accord', 'number', 'peopl', 'click', 'attack', 'instruct', 'comput', 'botnet', 'repeat', 'visit', 'web', 'page', 'click', 'ad', 'dot', 'dot', 'dot', 'profit', 'botnet', 'maker', 'figur', 'effect', 'way', 'siphon', 'revenu', 'big', 'compani', 'onlin', 'could', 'see', 'whole', 'advertis', 'model', 'internet', 'crumbl', 'similar', 'botnet', 'use', 'evad', 'spam', 'filter', 'work', 'part', 'know', 'comput', 'send', 'million', 'mail', 'speed', 'password', 'guess', 'break', 'onlin', 'account', 'mine', 'bitcoin', 'anyth', 'els', 'requir', 'larg', 'network', 'comput', 'botnet', 'big', 'busi', 'crimin', 'organ', 'rent', 'time', 'them', 'but', 'botnet', 'activ', 'often', 'make', 'headlin', 'denial', 'of', 'servic', 'attack', 'dyn', 'seem', 'victim', 'angri', 'hacker', 'financi', 'motiv', 'group', 'use', 'attack', 'form', 'extort', 'polit', 'group', 'use', 'silenc', 'websit', 'like', 'attack', 'certain', 'tactic', 'futur', 'cyberwar', 'onc', 'know', 'botnet', 'exist', 'attack', 'command', 'and', 'control', 'system', 'botnet', 'rare', 'tactic', 'effect', 'get', 'common', 'piecem', 'defens', 'becom', 'less', 'also', 'secur', 'effect', 'botnet', 'exampl', 'sever', 'compani', 'sell', 'defens', 'denial', 'of', 'servic', 'attack', 'effect', 'vari', 'depend', 'sever', 'attack', 'type', 'servic', 'but', 'overal', 'trend', 'favor', 'attack', 'expect', 'attack', 'like', 'one', 'dyn', 'come', 'year', 'bruce', 'schneier', 'chief', 'technolog', 'offic', 'ibm', 'resili', 'author', 'book', 'cryptographi', 'data', 'secur', 'becom', 'mit', 'technolog', 'review', 'insid', 'in', 'depth', 'analysi', 'unparallel', 'perspect'], ['insid', 'simpl', 'comput', 'simul', 'group', 'self', 'drive', 'car', 'perform', 'crazi', 'look', 'maneuv', 'four', 'lane', 'virtual', 'highway', 'half', 'tri', 'move', 'right', 'hand', 'lane', 'half', 'tri', 'merg', 'left', 'seem', 'like', 'sort', 'tricki', 'thing', 'might', 'flummox', 'robot', 'vehicl', 'manag', 'precis', 'watch', 'drive', 'simul', 'biggest', 'artifici', 'intellig', 'confer', 'year', 'held', 'barcelona', 'past', 'decemb', 'amaz', 'softwar', 'govern', 'car', 'behavior', 'program', 'convent', 'sens', 'learn', 'merg', 'slick', 'safe', 'simpli', 'practic', 'train', 'control', 'softwar', 'perform', 'maneuv', 'alter', 'instruct', 'littl', 'attempt', 'time', 'merg', 'happen', 'way', 'slowli', 'car', 'interf', 'whenev', 'merg', 'went', 'smooth', 'system', 'would', 'learn', 'favor', 'behavior', 'led', 'approach', 'known', 'reinforc', 'learn', 'larg', 'alphago', 'comput', 'develop', 'subsidiari', 'alphabet', 'call', 'deepmind', 'master', 'imposs', 'complex', 'board', 'game', 'go', 'beat', 'one', 'best', 'human', 'player', 'world', 'high', 'profil', 'match', 'last', 'year', 'reinforc', 'learn', 'may', 'soon', 'inject', 'greater', 'intellig', 'much', 'game', 'addit', 'improv', 'self', 'drive', 'car', 'technolog', 'get', 'robot', 'grasp', 'object', 'never', 'seen', 'figur', 'optim', 'configur', 'equip', 'data', 'center', 'reinforc', 'learn', 'copi', 'simpl', 'principl', 'natur', 'psychologist', 'edward', 'thorndik', 'document', 'year', 'ago', 'thorndik', 'place', 'cat', 'insid', 'box', 'could', 'escap', 'press', 'lever', 'consider', 'amount', 'pace', 'around', 'meow', 'anim', 'would', 'eventu', 'step', 'lever', 'chanc', 'learn', 'associ', 'behavior', 'desir', 'outcom', 'eventu', 'escap', 'increas', 'speed', 'some', 'earliest', 'artifici', 'intellig', 'research', 'believ', 'process', 'might', 'use', 'reproduc', 'machin', 'marvin', 'minski', 'student', 'harvard', 'would', 'becom', 'one', 'found', 'father', 'ai', 'professor', 'mit', 'built', 'machin', 'use', 'simpl', 'form', 'reinforc', 'learn', 'mimic', 'rat', 'learn', 'navig', 'maze', 'minski', 'stochast', 'neural', 'analog', 'reinforc', 'comput', 'snarc', 'consist', 'dozen', 'tube', 'motor', 'clutch', 'simul', 'behavior', 'neuron', 'synaps', 'simul', 'rat', 'made', 'way', 'virtual', 'maze', 'strength', 'synapt', 'connect', 'would', 'increas', 'therebi', 'reinforc', 'under', 'behavior', 'success', 'next', 'decad', 'gerald', 'tesauro', 'research', 'ibm', 'demonstr', 'program', 'use', 'techniqu', 'play', 'backgammon', 'becam', 'skill', 'enough', 'rival', 'best', 'human', 'player', 'landmark', 'achiev', 'ai', 'reinforc', 'learn', 'prove', 'difficult', 'scale', 'complex', 'problem', 'peopl', 'thought', 'cool', 'idea', 'realli', 'work', 'say', 'david', 'silver', 'research', 'deepmind', 'lead', 'propon', 'reinforc', 'learn', 'today', 'that', 'view', 'chang', 'dramat', 'march', 'howev', 'alphago', 'program', 'train', 'use', 'reinforc', 'learn', 'destroy', 'one', 'best', 'go', 'player', 'time', 'south', 'korea', 'lee', 'sedol', 'feat', 'astonish', 'virtual', 'imposs', 'build', 'good', 'go', 'play', 'program', 'convent', 'program', 'game', 'extrem', 'complex', 'even', 'accomplish', 'go', 'player', 'may', 'struggl', 'say', 'certain', 'move', 'good', 'bad', 'principl', 'game', 'difficult', 'write', 'code', 'ai', 'research', 'expect', 'would', 'take', 'decad', 'comput', 'play', 'game', 'well', 'expert', 'human', 'jostl', 'positionsilv', 'mild', 'manner', 'brit', 'becam', 'fascin', 'artifici', 'intellig', 'undergradu', 'univers', 'cambridg', 'explain', 'reinforc', 'learn', 'recent', 'becom', 'formid', 'say', 'key', 'combin', 'deep', 'learn', 'techniqu', 'involv', 'use', 'larg', 'simul', 'neural', 'network', 'recogn', 'pattern', 'data', 'see', 'breakthrough', 'technolog', 'deep', 'learn', 'reinforc', 'learn', 'work', 'research', 'figur', 'get', 'comput', 'calcul', 'valu', 'assign', 'say', 'right', 'wrong', 'turn', 'rat', 'might', 'make', 'way', 'maze', 'valu', 'store', 'larg', 'tabl', 'comput', 'updat', 'valu', 'learn', 'larg', 'complic', 'task', 'becom', 'comput', 'impract', 'recent', 'year', 'howev', 'deep', 'learn', 'prove', 'extrem', 'effici', 'way', 'recogn', 'pattern', 'data', 'whether', 'data', 'refer', 'turn', 'maze', 'posit', 'go', 'board', 'pixel', 'shown', 'screen', 'comput', 'game', 'fact', 'game', 'deepmind', 'made', 'name', 'publish', 'detail', 'program', 'capabl', 'learn', 'play', 'various', 'atari', 'video', 'game', 'superhuman', 'level', 'lead', 'googl', 'acquir', 'compani', 'million', 'feat', 'turn', 'inspir', 'research', 'compani', 'turn', 'reinforc', 'learn', 'number', 'industri', 'robot', 'maker', 'test', 'approach', 'way', 'train', 'machin', 'perform', 'new', 'task', 'without', 'manual', 'program', 'research', 'googl', 'also', 'alphabet', 'subsidiari', 'work', 'deepmind', 'use', 'deep', 'reinforc', 'learn', 'make', 'data', 'center', 'energi', 'effici', 'difficult', 'figur', 'element', 'data', 'center', 'affect', 'energi', 'usag', 'reinforc', 'learn', 'algorithm', 'learn', 'collat', 'data', 'experi', 'simul', 'suggest', 'say', 'oper', 'cool', 'system', 'but', 'set', 'probabl', 'notic', 'softwar', 'remark', 'humanlik', 'behavior', 'self', 'drive', 'car', 'today', 'driverless', 'vehicl', 'often', 'falter', 'complex', 'situat', 'involv', 'interact', 'human', 'driver', 'traffic', 'circl', 'four', 'way', 'stop', 'want', 'take', 'unnecessari', 'risk', 'clog', 'road', 'over', 'hesit', 'need', 'acquir', 'nuanc', 'drive', 'skill', 'like', 'jostl', 'posit', 'crowd', 'car', 'the', 'highway', 'merg', 'softwar', 'demo', 'barcelona', 'mobiley', 'isra', 'automot', 'compani', 'make', 'vehicl', 'safeti', 'system', 'use', 'dozen', 'carmak', 'includ', 'tesla', 'motor', 'see', 'smartest', 'compani', 'screen', 'merg', 'clip', 'shai', 'shalev', 'shwartz', 'mobiley', 'vice', 'presid', 'technolog', 'show', 'challeng', 'self', 'drive', 'car', 'face', 'bustl', 'roundabout', 'jerusalem', 'frenet', 'intersect', 'pari', 'hellish', 'chaotic', 'scene', 'road', 'india', 'self', 'drive', 'car', 'follow', 'law', 'precis', 'rush', 'hour', 'might', 'wait', 'merg', 'situat', 'hour', 'shalev', 'shwartz', 'say', 'mobiley', 'plan', 'test', 'softwar', 'fleet', 'vehicl', 'collabor', 'bmw', 'intel', 'later', 'year', 'googl', 'uber', 'say', 'also', 'test', 'reinforc', 'learn', 'self', 'drive', 'vehicl', 'reinforc', 'learn', 'appli', 'grow', 'number', 'area', 'say', 'emma', 'brunskil', 'assist', 'professor', 'stanford', 'univers', 'special', 'approach', 'say', 'well', 'suit', 'autom', 'drive', 'enabl', 'good', 'sequenc', 'decis', 'progress', 'would', 'proceed', 'much', 'slowli', 'programm', 'encod', 'decis', 'car', 'advanc', 'but', 'challeng', 'overcom', 'andrew', 'ng', 'chief', 'scientist', 'chines', 'compani', 'baidu', 'warn', 'approach', 'requir', 'huge', 'amount', 'data', 'mani', 'success', 'come', 'comput', 'could', 'practic', 'relentless', 'simul', 'inde', 'research', 'still', 'figur', 'make', 'reinforc', 'learn', 'work', 'complex', 'situat', 'one', 'object', 'mobiley', 'tweak', 'protocol', 'self', 'drive', 'car', 'adept', 'avoid', 'accid', 'like', 'caus', 'one', 'someon', 'els', 'when', 'watch', 'outlandish', 'merg', 'demo', 'look', 'though', 'compani', 'succeed', 'least', 'far', 'later', 'year', 'perhap', 'highway', 'near', 'reinforc', 'learn', 'get', 'dramat', 'import', 'test', 'date', 'hear', 'machin', 'learn', 'expert', 'emtech', 'digit', 'confer', 'march', 'san', 'francisco'], ['intern', 'astronaut', 'congress', 'last', 'septemb', 'guadalajara', 'mexico', 'elon', 'musk', 'convinc', 'mani', 'die', 'hard', 'space', 'engin', 'could', 'get', 'fleet', 'privat', 'rocket', 'fill', 'thousand', 'peopl', 'mar', 'musk', 'speech', 'long', 'orbit', 'flight', 'plan', 'fuel', 'cost', 'short', 'colonist', 'would', 'surviv', 'fact', 'mar', 'journey', 'would', 'like', 'dead', 'end', 'bath', 'radiat', 'noth', 'grow', 'red', 'planet', 'basic', 'graveyard', 'recent', 'scientist', 'start', 'explor', 'whether', 'might', 'abl', 'littl', 'better', 'creat', 'new', 'type', 'human', 'fit', 'travail', 'space', 'travel', 'right', 'genet', 'modifi', 'astronaut', 'let', 'clear', 'one', 'tri', 'grow', 'astronaut', 'bubbl', 'vat', 'somewher', 'far', 'out', 'idea', 'releg', 'scienc', 'fiction', 'ted', 'talk', 'recent', 'start', 'take', 'concret', 'form', 'experi', 'begun', 'alter', 'human', 'cell', 'lab', 'made', 'radiat', 'proof', 'rejigg', 'produc', 'vitamin', 'amino', 'acid', 'one', 'person', 'look', 'idea', 'christoph', 'mason', 'member', 'depart', 'physiolog', 'biophys', 'weill', 'cornel', 'medicin', 'mason', 'came', 'call', '500', 'year', 'plan', 'get', 'human', 'earth', 'genet', 'modif', 'play', 'big', 'role', 'think', 'consid', 'peopl', 'send', 'planet', 'say', 'know', 'slight', 'nudg', 'exist', 'gene', 'express', 'whole', 'new', 'chromosom', 'final', 'complet', 'rewrit', 'genet', 'code', 'mason', 'say', 'decad', 'two', 'work', 'left', 'find', 'effect', 'space', 'travel', 'gene', 'one', 'might', 'okay', 'chang', 'disturb', 'list', 'lab', 'particip', 'nasa', 'twin', 'studi', 'track', 'physiolog', 'chang', 'astronaut', 'sent', 'intern', 'space', 'station', 'year', 'twin', 'brother', 'stay', 'earth', 'far', 'close', 'nasa', 'gotten', 'subject', 'gm', 'astronaut', 'one', 'still', 'broach', 'offici', 'agenc', 'document', 'yet', 'mason', 'say', 'lab', 'readi', 'take', 'initi', 'step', 'space', 'full', 'ray', 'fast', 'move', 'particl', 'damag', 'dna', 'work', 'radiat', 'proof', 'human', 'cell', 'student', 'take', 'cell', 'ad', 'extra', 'copi', 'p53', 'gene', 'involv', 'prevent', 'cancer', 'known', 'protector', 'genom', 'eleph', 'mani', 'extra', 'copi', 'p53', 'hard', 'ever', 'get', 'cancer', 'mayb', 'astronaut', 'mason', 'say', 'recent', 'submit', 'propos', 'nasa', 'send', 'modifi', 'cell', 'space', 'station', 'genet', 'engin', 'astronaut', 'consortium', 'anyth', 'mayb', 'start', 'one', 'say', 'gattacaal', 'becom', 'easier', 'think', 'becom', 'easier', 'publish', 'articl', 'engin', 'perfect', 'babi', 'fact', 'gene', 'edit', 'especi', 'technolog', 'call', 'crispr', 'sudden', 'made', 'possibl', 'easili', 'chang', 'gene', 'human', 'embryo', 'first', 'time', 'face', 'real', 'possibl', 'genet', 'modifi', 'peopl', 'sinc', 'scientist', 'china', 'europ', 'begun', 'edit', 'embryo', 'see', 'work', 'would', 'ethic', 'actual', 'make', 'gene', 'fix', 'babi', 'nation', 'academi', 'scienc', 'year', 'said', 'yes', 'herit', 'genet', 'chang', 'could', 'consid', 'avoid', 'diseas', 'situat', 'strict', 'supervis', 'organ', 'opin', 'certain', 'rare', 'circumst', 'coupl', 'could', 'otherwis', 'healthi', 'child', 'would', 'accept', 'creat', 'gm', 'human', 'be', 'mason', 'think', 'space', 'travel', 'offer', 'second', 'power', 'argument', 'favor', 'genet', 'modifi', 'peopl', 'send', 'someon', 'anoth', 'planet', 'without', 'genet', 'protect', 'abl', 'say', 'would', 'also', 'uneth', 'put', 'astronaut', 'mix', 'might', 'also', 'open', 'door', 'enhanc', 'expert', 'remain', 'dead', 'set', 'use', 'gene', 'edit', 'make', 'child', 'smarter', 'endow', 'perfect', 'eyesight', 'let', 'face', 'nasa', 'alreadi', 'select', 'peopl', 'accord', 'criteria', 'accept', 'applic', 'latest', 'class', 'astronaut', 'mayb', 'seen', 'movi', 'gattaca', 'supermen', 'top', 'off', 'genom', 'allow', 'travel', 'titan', 'genet', 'loser', 'call', 'in', 'valid', 'stare', 'envi', 'rocket', 'lift', 'like', 'good', 'scienc', 'fiction', 'film', 'far', 'realiti', 'genet', 'wish', 'listto', 'think', 'surviv', 'space', 'term', 'scienc', 'genet', 'fit', 'will', 'come', 'handi', 'mean', 'spent', 'hour', 'treadmil', 'equinox', 'genet', 'fit', 'organ', 'well', 'thrive', 'reproduc', 'given', 'environ', 'the', 'fit', 'human', 'space', 'mar', 'extrem', 'low', 'pictur', 'astronaut', 'encas', 'space', 'suit', 'right', 'amount', 'oxygen', 'right', 'amount', 'nitrogen', 'right', 'temperatur', 'purpos', 'suit', 'bring', 'along', 'environ', 'astronaut', 'gene', 'make', 'fit', 'some', 'scientist', 'alreadi', 'prepar', 'catalogu', 'gene', 'might', 'help', 'boston', 'compani', 'call', 'verita', 'genet', 'offer', 'sequenc', 'anyon', 'genom', 'one', 'thing', 'verita', 'give', 'report', 'space', 'gene', 'specif', 'variant', 'epas1', 'common', 'tibetan', 'let', 'get', 'less', 'oxygen', 'natur', 'mutat', 'result', 'huge', 'extra', 'lean', 'muscl', 'might', 'counter', 'atrophi', 'anoth', 'dna', 'variant', 'associ', 'good', 'problem', 'solv', 'skill', 'low', 'anxieti', 'sort', 'tempera', 'made', 'matt', 'damon', 'implaus', 'surviv', 'heroic', 'possibl', 'martian', 'you', 'unusu', 'one', 'mutat', 'chanc', 'billion', 'one', 'get', 'one', 'astronaut', 'the', 'perfect', 'astronaut', 'we', 'might', 'want', 'add', 'probabl', 'birth', 'mayb', 'use', 'technolog', 'like', 'crispr', 'georg', 'church', 'big', 'beard', 'harvard', 'univers', 'genet', 'powerhous', 'all', 'in', 'futurist', 'found', 'verita', 'circul', 'similar', 'list', 'rare', 'protect', 'gene', 'variant', 'relev', 'extraterrestri', 'environ', 'call', 'wish', 'list', 'what', 'kind', 'adapt', 'could', 'instal', 'race', 'astronaut', 'leav', 'larg', 'eleph', 'island', 'come', 'back', 'year', 'later', 'find', 'bunch', 'small', 'eleph', 'adapt', 'lack', 'surfac', 'area', 'shortag', 'food', 'phenomenon', 'call', 'island', 'dwarfism', 'mar', 'dome', 'smaller', 'might', 'better', 'probabl', 'much', 'space', 'everi', 'pound', 'provis', 'nasa', 'take', 'earth', 'orbit', 'cost', 'mean', 'perfect', 'astronaut', 'probabl', 'twice', 'strong', 'averag', 'person', 'half', 'big', 'church', 'note', 'told', 'nasa', 'bother', 'appli', 'tall', 'prototroph', 'humanslet', 'take', 'modif', 'even', 'scientist', 'say', 'might', 'need', 'ate', 'breakfast', 'cereal', 'morn', 'might', 'look', 'side', 'box', 'say', 'thing', 'like', 'vitamin', '10', 'daili', 'valu', 'essenti', 'nutrient', 'vitamin', 'list', 'box', 'call', 'human', 'bodi', 'make', 'instead', 'eat', 'organ', 'like', 'plant', 'fungi', 'bacteria', 'organ', 'classifi', 'prototroph', 'mean', 'synthes', 'everyth', 'need', 'minim', 'start', 'ingredi', 'like', 'simpl', 'sugar', 'soil', 'of', 'cours', 'eat', 'rock', 'would', 'pretti', 'use', 'skill', 'live', 'mar', 'would', 'think', 'kid', 'said', 'scientist', 'look', 'kid', 'harri', 'wang', 'columbia', 'univers', 'gave', 'talk', 'titl', 'synthes', 'prototroph', 'human', 'larg', 'off', 'the', 'record', 'meet', 'synthet', 'biologist', 'organ', 'church', 'harvard', 'medic', 'school', 'could', 'pretti', 'interest', 'space', 'travel', 'wang', 'told', 'group', 'human', 'could', 'subsist', 'sugar', 'water', 'despit', 'titl', 'talk', 'reach', 'wang', 'phone', 'want', 'everyon', 'know', 'actual', 'synthes', 'human', 'astronaut', 'plan', 'still', 'mani', 'mani', 'year', 'away', 'ever', 'want', 'said', 'make', 'green', 'peopl', 'suggest', 'time', 'soon', 'suggest', 'want', 'intergalact', 'travel', 'need', 'solv', 'problem', 'total', 'self', 'suffici', 'say', 'put', 'human', 'extrem', 'condit', 'perspect', 'seem', 'one', 'idea', 'long', 'term', 'plan', 'wang', 'say', 'certain', 'concept', 'even', 'work', 'lab', 'research', 'tri', 'get', 'human', 'kidney', 'cell', 'synthes', 'nine', 'amino', 'acid', 'bodi', 'normal', 'make', 'start', 'simplest', 'one', 'methionin', 'manufactur', 'ad', 'singl', 'gene', 'work', 'move', 'tryptophan', 'phenylalanin', 'vitamin', 'altogeth', 'creat', 'prototroph', 'human', 'cell', 'would', 'requir', 'around', 'new', 'gene', 'creat', 'astronaut', 'abl', 'make', 'essenti', 'nutrient', 'would', 'obvious', 'immens', 'complic', 'yet', 'complex', 'might', 'less', 'challeng', 'altern', 'terraform', 'planet', 'bring', 'along', 'space', 'ring', 'complet', 'atmospher', 'plant', 'livestock', 'graze', 'overhead', 'wang', 'told', 'would', 'also', 'interest', 'space', 'travel', 'could', 'perform', 'photosynthesi', 'turn', 'light', 'food', 'human', 'abl', 'would', 'hard', 'human', 'admit', 'produc', 'enough', 'energi', 'person', 'would', 'need', 'flat', 'leaf', 'size', 'playground', 'the', 'abil', 'alter', 'dna', 'human', 'embryo', 'creat', 'global', 'debat', 'whether', 'would', 'right', 'wrong', 'genet', 'modifi', 'peopl', 'earth', 'enhanc', 'fit', 'planet', 'peopl', 'strong', 'view', 'say', 'human', 'speci', 'laboratori', 'rat', 'eugen', 'gm', 'peopl', 'other', 'say', 'might', 'actual', 'work', 'let', 'check', 'out', 'solut', 'moral', 'question', 'know', 'probabl', 'answer', 'get', 'planet', 'tech', 'obsess', 'becom', 'insid', 'get', 'stori', 'behind', 'stori', 'anyon', 'els'], ['come', 'digit', 'assist', 'like', 'amazon', 'alexa', 'four', 'year', 'old', 'niec', 'hannah', 'metz', 'earli', 'adopt', 'famili', 'four', 'puck', 'like', 'amazon', 'echo', 'dot', 'devic', 'plug', 'around', 'hous', 'includ', 'one', 'bedroom', 'that', 'use', 'call', 'alexa', 'moment', 'alexa', 'play', 'rain', 'taco', 'command', 'recent', 'sunni', 'afternoon', 'voic', 'control', 'helper', 'immedi', 'compli', 'blast', 'speaker', 'confect', 'song', 'line', 'like', 'rain', 'taco', 'sky', 'yum', 'yum', 'yum', 'yum', 'yumidi', 'yum', 'giggl', 'clap', 'hannah', 'danc', 'around', 'room', 'think', 'abil', 'get', 'music', 'demand', 'neat', 'want', 'rude', 'danc', 'time', 'wonder', 'go', 'mean', 'grow', 'comput', 'servant', 'the', 'research', 'firm', 'emarket', 'estim', 'million', 'peopl', 'littl', 'less', 'fifth', 'popul', 'will', 'use', 'digit', 'assist', 'least', 'month', 'year', 'million', 'speaker', 'base', 'devic', 'like', 'amazon', 'echo', 'googl', 'home', 'thing', 'popular', 'among', 'peopl', 'age', 'includ', 'ton', 'parent', 'young', 'children', 'parent', 'to', 'be', 'techno', 'helper', 'go', 'get', 'popular', 'also', 'get', 'better', 'respond', 'queri', 'order', 'sound', 'humanlik', 'time', 'young', 'user', 'like', 'hannah', 'becom', 'comfort', 'sophist', 'technolog', 'go', 'beyond', 'tell', 'alexa', 'play', 'song', 'request', 'help', 'homework', 'control', 'devic', 'around', 'home', 'it', 'littl', 'worrisom', 'leav', 'asid', 'privaci', 'implic', 'kid', 'tell', 'internet', 'connect', 'comput', 'kind', 'thing', 'know', 'much', 'kind', 'interact', 'artifici', 'intellig', 'autom', 'affect', 'children', 'behav', 'think', 'comput', 'becom', 'lazi', 'easi', 'ask', 'alexa', 'peer', 'buy', 'thing', 'jerk', 'mani', 'interact', 'compel', 'order', 'technolog', 'around', 'may', 'happen', 'seem', 'like', 'though', 'mani', 'technolog', 'util', 'digit', 'assist', 'outweigh', 'drawback', 'alreadi', 'make', 'incred', 'amount', 'data', 'comput', 'aid', 'capabl', 'avail', 'direct', 'children', 'even', 'yet', 'kindergarten', 'for', 'learn', 'play', 'communic', 'alexa', 'kid', 'get', 'answer', 'kind', 'question', 'serious', 'silli', 'hear', 'stori', 'play', 'game', 'control', 'app', 'turn', 'light', 'even', 'yet', 'reach', 'wall', 'switch', 'begin', 'kiddi', 'ai', 'revolut', 'sure', 'hannah', 'knew', 'whether', 'alexa', 'human', 'ask', 'told', 'alexa', 'kind', 'robot', 'live', 'hous', 'robot', 'reason', 'peopl', 'think', 'alexa', 'feel', 'happi', 'sad', 'hannah', 'say', 'would', 'feel', 'bad', 'alexa', 'went', 'away', 'mean', 'nice', 'alexa', 'yes', 'say', 'sure', 'whi', 'her', 'interest', 'digit', 'assist', 'jibe', 'find', 'recent', 'mit', 'studi', 'research', 'look', 'children', 'age', 'three', 'interact', 'alexa', 'googl', 'home', 'tini', 'game', 'play', 'robot', 'call', 'cozmo', 'smartphon', 'app', 'call', 'juli', 'chatbot', 'kid', 'studi', 'determin', 'devic', 'general', 'friend', 'trustworthi', 'ask', 'rang', 'question', 'get', 'know', 'technolog', 'hey', 'alexa', 'old', 'figur', 'work', 'phone', 'insid', 'cynthia', 'breazeal', 'one', 'research', 'director', 'person', 'robot', 'group', 'mit', 'media', 'lab', 'well', 'cofound', 'chief', 'scientist', 'compani', 'develop', 'ai', 'robot', 'call', 'jibo', 'say', 'new', 'children', 'anthropomorph', 'technolog', 'happen', 'littl', 'differ', 'for', 'young', 'kid', 'like', 'hannah', 'yet', 'read', 'write', 'type', 'talk', 'mile', 'minut', 'voic', 'oper', 'assist', 'could', 'help', 'build', 'social', 'skill', 'push', 'boundari', 'two', 'thing', 'key', 'child', 'develop', 'nuanc', 'user', 'tone', 'affect', 'digit', 'servant', 'respond', 'which', 'unlik', 'near', 'futur', 'it', 'possibl', 'kid', 'use', 'becom', 'adept', 'communic', 'other', 'other', 'human', 'robot', 'that', 'would', 'chang', 'breazeal', 'see', 'today', 'lot', 'bad', 'behavior', 'interact', 'use', 'technolog', 'think', 'aris', 'abstract', 'context', 'say', 'tweet', 'may', 'fulli', 'appreci', 'consequ', 'interact', 'see', 'huge', 'opportun', 'virtual', 'assist', 'like', 'alexa', 'googl', 'home', 'other', 'design', 'way', 'push', 'us', 'treat', 'other', 'way', 'want', 'treat', 'even', 'though', 'way', 'alexa', 'work', 'yet', 'teach', 'hannah', 'thing', 'treat', 'machin', 'least', 'mom', 'susan', 'metz', 'tell', 'learn', 'special', 'pattern', 'use', 'ask', 'alexa', 'thing', 'say', 'keyword', 'like', 'alexa', 'first', 'figur', 'voic', 'assist', 'someth', 'speak', 'way', 'would', 'person', 'hannah', 'also', 'learn', 'quiet', 'mom', 'talk', 'alexa', 'confirm', 'carri', 'time', 'susan', 'talk', 'peopl', 'possibl', 'simpl', 'routin', 'interact', 'kind', 'ai', 'help', 'kid', 'learn', 'even', 'without', 'much', 'advanc', 'technolog', 'design', 'hannah', 'use', 'alexa', 'find', 'time', 'date', 'make', 'elizabeth', 'vandewat', 'director', 'data', 'scienc', 'research', 'servic', 'univers', 'texa', 'austin', 'popul', 'research', 'center', 'wonder', 'easi', 'access', 'assist', 'help', 'kid', 'develop', 'sens', 'thing', 'like', 'calendar', 'day', 'minut', 'sooner', 'would', 'previous', 'way', 'help', 'it', 'one', 'less', 'question', 'pepper', 'parent', 'talkat', 'kid', 'fact', 'susan', 'say', 'happi', 'alexa', 'entertain', 'hannah', 'also', 'bring', 'sens', 'robot', 'precis', 'life', 'us', 'realli', 'deal', 'older', 'independ', 'entrust', 'thing', 'like', 'get', 'school', 'work', 'time', 'know', 'good', 'thing', 'matter', 'use', 'digit', 'butler', 'limit', 'technolog', 'quick', 'becom', 'appar', 'voic', 'led', 'interact', 'still', 'difficult', 'even', 'clearest', 'speak', 'adult', 'young', 'kid', 'often', 'enunci', 'well', 'hannah', 'problem', 'time', 'ask', 'alexa', 'play', 'music', 'disney', 'movi', 'moana', 'alexa', 'idea', 'tri', 'say', 'hannah', 'respond', 'lot', 'us', 'would', 'speak', 'someon', 'understand', 'us', 'spoke', 'lot', 'louder', 'slower', 'still', 'work', 'hannah', 'got', 'frustrat', 'how', 'fix', 'breazeal', 'mit', 'research', 'suggest', 'alexa', 'similar', 'agent', 'could', 'design', 'tell', 'understand', 'ask', 'command', 'better', 'determin', 'get', 'want', 'make', 'lot', 'sens', 'innat', 'social', 'like', 'feedback', 'import', 'learn', 'communic', 'other', 'way', 'take', 'capabl', 'level', 'understand', 'account', 'what', 'older', 'children', 'get', 'bossi', 'bratti', 'habit', 'order', 'alexa', 'around', 'probabl', 'say', 'kaveri', 'subrahmanyam', 'development', 'psychologist', 'chair', 'child', 'famili', 'studi', 'california', 'state', 'univers', 'los', 'angel', 'wonder', 'whether', 'digit', 'butler', 'reduc', 'kid', 'abil', 'thing', 'think', 'worri', 'paranoid', 'think', 'someth', 'watch', 'say', 'the', 'research', 'spoke', 'worri', 'either', 'notion', 'technolog', 'turn', 'everyth', 'would', 'great', 'interact', 'time', 'read', 'time', 'vandewat', 'say', 'believ', 'that', 'fact', 'mayb', 'opposit', 'true', 'perhap', 'grow', 'alexa', 'actual', 'make', 'technolog', 'less', 'distract', 'enabl', 'sens', 'fade', 'background', 'get', 'need', 'move', 'live', 'come', 'back', 'anoth', 'request', 'for', 'hannah', 'least', 'seem', 'case', 'want', 'spend', 'much', 'time', 'insid', 'play', 'alexa', 'short', 'finish', 'danc', 'rain', 'taco', 'ran', 'outsid', 'chase', 'littl', 'brother', 'around', 'yard', 'hear', 'robot', 'expert', 'emtech', 'digit', 'confer', 'march', 'san', 'francisco'], ['david', 'mitchel', 'pull', 'park', 'lot', 'desert', 'research', 'institut', 'environment', 'scienc', 'outpost', 'univers', 'nevada', 'perch', 'dri', 'red', 'hill', 'reno', 'campus', 'stare', 'top', 'downtown', 'casino', 'snow', 'buri', 'pine', 'nut', 'mountain', 'morn', 'wispi', 'cirrus', 'cloud', 'draw', 'long', 'line', 'rang', 'mitchel', 'lanki', 'soft', 'spoken', 'atmospher', 'physicist', 'believ', 'frigid', 'cloud', 'upper', 'tropospher', 'may', 'offer', 'one', 'best', 'fallback', 'plan', 'combat', 'climat', 'chang', 'tini', 'ice', 'crystal', 'cirrus', 'cloud', 'cast', 'thermal', 'radiat', 'back', 'surfac', 'earth', 'trap', 'heat', 'like', 'blanket', 'or', 'point', 'like', 'carbon', 'dioxid', 'mitchel', 'associ', 'research', 'professor', 'institut', 'think', 'might', 'way', 'counteract', 'effect', 'cloud', 'it', 'would', 'work', 'like', 'fleet', 'larg', 'drone', 'would', 'crisscross', 'upper', 'latitud', 'globe', 'winter', 'month', 'sprinkl', 'sky', 'ton', 'extrem', 'fine', 'dust', 'like', 'materi', 'everi', 'year', 'mitchel', 'right', 'would', 'produc', 'larger', 'ice', 'crystal', 'normal', 'creat', 'thinner', 'cirrus', 'cloud', 'dissip', 'faster', 'would', 'allow', 'radiat', 'space', 'cool', 'earth', 'mitchel', 'say', 'done', 'larg', 'enough', 'scale', 'cloud', 'seed', 'could', 'eas', 'global', 'temperatur', 'much', 'planet', 'warm', 'sinc', 'industri', 'revolut', 'accord', 'separ', 'yale', 'studi', 'big', 'question', 'remain', 'whether', 'would', 'realli', 'work', 'damag', 'side', 'effect', 'might', 'aris', 'whether', 'world', 'risk', 'deploy', 'tool', 'could', 'alter', 'entir', 'climat', 'inde', 'suggest', 'entrust', 'global', 'thermostat', 'armada', 'fli', 'robot', 'strike', 'mani', 'preposter', 'real', 'question', 'preposter', 'compar', 'without', 'kind', 'drastic', 'action', 'climat', 'chang', 'could', 'kill', 'estim', 'half', 'million', 'peopl', 'annual', 'middl', 'centuri', 'famin', 'flood', 'heat', 'stress', 'human', 'conflict', 'prevent', 'temperatur', 'rise', 'preindustri', 'level', 'long', 'consid', 'danger', 'zone', 'avoid', 'cost', 'look', 'near', 'imposs', 'would', 'mean', 'cut', 'greenhous', 'gas', 'emiss', 'much', 'percent', 'may', 'well', 'requir', 'develop', 'technolog', 'could', 'suck', 'megaton', 'carbon', 'dioxid', 'atmospher', 'accord', 'intergovernment', 'panel', 'climat', 'chang', 'grow', 'bodi', 'research', 'suggest', 'probabl', 'time', 'technolog', 'pull', 'notabl', 'even', 'everi', 'nation', 'stick', 'commit', 'made', 'polit', 'ambiti', 'pari', 'climat', 'accord', 'global', 'temperatur', 'could', 'still', 'soar', 'everyon', 'look', 'two', 'degre', 'pipe', 'dream', 'say', 'daniel', 'schrag', 'director', 'harvard', 'univers', 'center', 'environ', 'one', 'presid', 'obama', 'top', 'advisor', 'climat', 'chang', 'fear', 'lucki', 'escap', 'four', 'want', 'make', 'sure', 'nobodi', 'ever', 'see', 'six', 'differ', 'two', 'four', 'degre', 'anoth', 'quarter', 'billion', 'peopl', 'without', 'reliabl', 'access', 'water', 'hundr', 'million', 'expos', 'flood', 'massiv', 'declin', 'worldwid', 'crop', 'yield', 'accord', 'studi', 'committe', 'climat', 'chang', 'london', 'base', 'scientif', 'group', 'establish', 'advis', 'govern', 'see', 'without', 'kind', 'drastic', 'action', 'climat', 'chang', 'could', 'kill', 'estim', 'half', 'million', 'peopl', 'annual', 'middl', 'centuri', 'the', 'idea', 'could', 'counteract', 'danger', 'reëengin', 'climat', 'techniqu', 'collect', 'known', 'geoengin', 'began', 'emerg', 'scientif', 'fring', 'decad', 'ago', 'see', 'geoengin', 'gambit', 'momentum', 'behind', 'idea', 'build', 'increas', 'grim', 'climat', 'project', 'convinc', 'grow', 'number', 'scientist', 'time', 'start', 'conduct', 'experi', 'find', 'might', 'work', 'addit', 'impress', 'list', 'institut', 'includ', 'harvard', 'univers', 'carnegi', 'council', 'univers', 'california', 'los', 'angel', 'recent', 'establish', 'research', 'initi', 'few', 'serious', 'scientist', 'would', 'argu', 'begin', 'deploy', 'geoengin', 'anytim', 'soon', 'time', 'run', 'imper', 'explor', 'option', 'could', 'pull', 'world', 'back', 'brink', 'catastroph', 'say', 'jane', 'long', 'former', 'associ', 'director', 'lawrenc', 'livermor', 'nation', 'laboratori', 'realli', 'know', 'answer', 'say', 'believ', 'need', 'keep', 'say', 'truth', 'truth', 'might', 'need', 'it', 'dream', 'dustmitchel', 'work', 'small', 'squar', 'offic', 'top', 'floor', 'desert', 'research', 'institut', 'stack', 'scientif', 'paper', 'crowd', 'desk', 'journal', 'binder', 'pack', 'bookshelf', 'close', 'up', 'imag', 'delic', 'ice', 'crystal', 'hang', 'thumbtack', 'bulletin', 'board', 'comput', 'monitor', 'spring', 'sabbat', 'nation', 'center', 'atmospher', 'research', 'boulder', 'colorado', 'mitchel', 'began', 'explor', 'size', 'ice', 'crystal', 'affect', 'cirrus', 'cloud', 'climat', 'system', 'colleagu', 'found', 'bigger', 'crystal', 'type', 'tend', 'form', 'presenc', 'dust', 'particl', 'produc', 'fewer', 'thinner', 'cirrus', 'cloud', 'that', 'point', 'stuck', 'mitchel', 'brain', 'one', 'morn', 'short', 'return', 'nevada', 'dream', 'insight', 'morph', 'climat', 'engin', 'scheme', 'awok', 'wonder', 'deliber', 'ad', 'dust', 'area', 'cloud', 'form', 'would', 'spawn', 'larger', 'ice', 'crystal', 'reduc', 'cirrus', 'coverag', 'releas', 'heat', 'space', 'more', 'peopl', 'without', 'access', 'adequ', 'watermor', 'peopl', 'expos', 'major', 'river', 'floodsmor', 'peopl', 'subject', 'coastal', 'floodingdeclin', 'global', 'maiz', 'productivitythough', 'serious', 'reserv', 'geoengin', 'decid', 'explor', 'idea', 'colleagu', 'publish', 'paper', 'suggest', 'seed', 'cirrus', 'cloud', 'tini', 'particl', 'bismuth', 'tri', 'iodid', 'inorgan', 'compound', 'may', 'break', 'necessari', 'sub', 'micromet', 'size', 'might', 'substanti', 'offset', 'climat', 'chang', 'recent', 'mitchel', 'estim', 'would', 'take', 'around', 'ton', 'materi', 'annual', 'seed', 'cloud', 'area', 'mind', 'cost', 'million', 'drop', 'spring', 'wheat', 'yieldsof', 'plant', 'speci', 'lose', 'half', 'suitabl', 'habitatof', 'mammal', 'speci', 'lose', 'habitatnot', 'everyon', 'agre', 'propos', 'would', 'work', 'paper', 'scienc', 'led', 'mit', 'atmospher', 'scientist', 'dan', 'cziczo', 'conclud', 'format', 'ice', 'crystal', 'around', 'dust', 'known', 'heterogen', 'ice', 'nucleat', 'alreadi', 'domin', 'mechan', 'creat', 'cirrus', 'cloud', 'might', 'mean', 'ad', 'dust', 'would', 'balanc', 'creat', 'thicker', 'cloud', 'trap', 'heat', 'larger', 'problem', 'idea', 'cziczo', 'argu', 'cloud', 'least', 'understood', 'part', 'climat', 'system', 'near', 'enough', 'knowledg', 'cloud', 'microphys', 'accur', 'enough', 'measur', 'precis', 'manipul', 'climat', 'way', 'say', 'but', 'mitchel', 'recent', 'research', 'reli', 'observ', 'ice', 'crystal', 'concentr', 'nasa', 'calipso', 'satellit', 'convinc', 'cloud', 'seed', 'could', 'work', 'long', 'done', 'region', 'cirrus', 'cloud', 'form', 'primarili', 'without', 'dust', 'particl', 'monitor', 'offic', 'mitchel', 'pull', 'page', 'map', 'paper', 'present', 'nation', 'center', 'atmospher', 'research', 'late', 'februari', 'navi', 'light', 'blue', 'dot', 'repres', 'cziczo', 'heterogen', 'cloud', 'domin', 'mid', 'latitud', 'cover', 'much', 'south', 'america', 'africa', 'higher', 'latitud', 'cover', 'red', 'yellow', 'orang', 'green', 'dot', 'indic', 'sort', 'cloud', 'mitchel', 'mind', 'the', 'satellit', 'imag', 'suggest', 'cold', 'humid', 'condit', 'toward', 'pole', 'particular', 'winter', 'tini', 'ice', 'crystal', 'form', 'spontan', 'without', 'dust', 'suggest', 'cloud', 'seed', 'could', 'work', 'target', 'area', 'month', 'mitchel', 'even', 'think', 'come', 'way', 'get', 'natur', 'carri', 'field', 'experi', 'test', 'theori', 'spring', 'winter', 'strong', 'wind', 'regular', 'stir', 'major', 'dust', 'storm', 'desert', 'mongolia', 'western', 'edg', 'china', 'fine', 'particl', 'blow', 'across', 'pacif', 'run', 'atmospher', 'wave', 'roll', 'rocki', 'mountain', 'if', 'mitchel', 'correct', 'dust', 'promot', 'thinner', 'cirrus', 'cloud', 'area', 'thicker', 'type', 'otherwis', 'tend', 'domin', 'way', 'proper', 'observ', 'phenomenon', 'until', 'late', 'last', 'year', 'nation', 'ocean', 'atmospher', 'administr', 'launch', 'satellit', 'equip', 'power', 'imag', 'technolog', 'ever', 'launch', 'space', 'well', 'sensor', 'measur', 'temperatur', 'cloud', 'satellit', 'abl', 'captur', 'exact', 'happen', 'dust', 'ride', 'rocki', 'detect', 'subtl', 'shift', 'way', 'cloud', 'microphys', 'mitchel', 'submit', 'research', 'propos', 'noaa', 'last', 'year', 'ask', 'agenc', 'use', 'satellit', 'make', 'observ', 'know', 'long', 'shot', 'particular', 'light', 'trump', 'administr', 'effort', 'slash', 'fund', 'climat', 'scienc', 'noaa', 'agre', 'test', 'could', 'lend', 'weight', 'theori', 'or', 'cours', 'contradict', 'it', 'anoth', 'outdoor', 'geoengin', 'experi', 'occur', 'even', 'sooner', 'by', 'time', 'next', 'year', 'harvard', 'professor', 'david', 'keith', 'frank', 'keutsch', 'hope', 'launch', 'high', 'altitud', 'balloon', 'site', 'tucson', 'arizona', 'mark', 'begin', 'research', 'project', 'explor', 'feasibl', 'risk', 'approach', 'known', 'solar', 'radiat', 'manag', 'basic', 'idea', 'spray', 'materi', 'stratospher', 'could', 'help', 'reflect', 'heat', 'back', 'space', 'mimick', 'natur', 'cool', 'phenomenon', 'occur', 'volcano', 'blast', 'ten', 'million', 'ton', 'sulfur', 'dioxid', 'sky', 'see', 'cheap', 'easi', 'plan', 'stop', 'global', 'warm', 'scientist', 'general', 'believ', 'techniqu', 'would', 'eas', 'temperatur', 'linger', 'question', 'els', 'notabl', 'volcan', 'erupt', 'also', 'signific', 'alter', 'rainfal', 'pattern', 'certain', 'area', 'sulfur', 'dioxid', 'known', 'deplet', 'protect', 'ozon', 'layer', 'like', 'scenario', 'climat', 'longer', 'time', 'scale', 'devast', 'futur', 'generat', 'absolut', 'devast', 'keith', 'done', 'extens', 'climat', 'model', 'explor', 'whether', 'materi', 'includ', 'alumina', 'diamond', 'dust', 'calcium', 'carbon', 'might', 'neutral', 'even', 'posit', 'impact', 'ozon', 'convers', 'offic', 'harvard', 'stress', 'experi', 'constitut', 'test', 'geoengin', 'would', 'allow', 'group', 'subject', 'model', 'real', 'world', 'data', 'reveal', 'relev', 'stratospher', 'physic', 'chemistri', 'theori', 'alon', 'tell', 'happen', 'atmospher', 'keith', 'say', 'fool', 'go', 'make', 'direct', 'measur', 'keith', 'alreadi', 'begun', 'design', 'work', 'balloon', 'compani', 'world', 'view', 'enterpris', 'well', 'discuss', 'appropri', 'transpar', 'oversight', 'outdoor', 'experi', 'earli', 'flight', 'would', 'test', 'basic', 'work', 'balloon', 'would', 'tether', 'gondola', 'equip', 'propel', 'sprayer', 'sensor', 'eventu', 'experi', 'would', 'involv', 'releas', 'fine', 'plume', 'materi', 'probabl', 'calcium', 'carbon', 'stratospher', 'balloon', 'would', 'track', 'trail', 'revers', 'allow', 'sensor', 'measur', 'well', 'particl', 'scatter', 'sunlight', 'whether', 'coalesc', 'dispers', 'interact', 'precursor', 'ozon', 'unknown', 'unknownsful', 'scale', 'geoengin', 'would', 'inevit', 'involv', 'level', 'risk', 'like', 'face', 'terribl', 'choic', 'accept', 'clear', 'danger', 'climat', 'chang', 'risk', 'unknown', 'geoengin', 'alan', 'robock', 'professor', 'environment', 'scienc', 'rutger', 'publish', 'list', 'risk', 'concern', 'rais', 'technolog', 'includ', 'potenti', 'deplet', 'ozon', 'layer', 'decreas', 'rainfal', 'africa', 'asia', 'ultim', 'robock', 'worri', 'geoengin', 'may', 'simpli', 'riski', 'ever', 'tri', 'know', 'know', 'say', 'trust', 'planet', 'known', 'intellig', 'life', 'complic', 'technic', 'system', 'mit', 'cziczo', 'blunter', 'know', 'problem', 'greenhous', 'gas', 'solut', 'take', 'greenhous', 'gas', 'say', 'tri', 'someth', 'complet', 'understand', 'reserv', 'surround', 'geoengin', 'research', 'full', 'display', 'late', 'march', 'dozen', 'notabl', 'climat', 'social', 'scientist', 'gather', 'carnegi', 'endow', 'intern', 'peac', 'washington', 'forum', 'solar', 'geoengin', 'research', 'speaker', 'highlight', 'long', 'list', 'unansw', 'perhap', 'unanswer', 'question', 'intern', 'govern', 'get', 'decid', 'pull', 'trigger', 'determin', 'correct', 'averag', 'temperatur', 'one', 'affect', 'differ', 'nation', 'mark', 'differ', 'way', 'one', 'nation', 'held', 'respons', 'negat', 'effect', 'geoengin', 'scheme', 'anoth', 'countri', 'weather', 'could', 'tool', 'use', 'deliber', 'attack', 'neighbor', 'nation', 'could', 'conflict', 'question', 'tip', 'war', 'yet', 'hear', 'descript', 'futur', 'solar', 'geoengin', 'world', 'sound', 'anyth', 'dystopian', 'high', 'unrealist', 'said', 'rose', 'cairn', 'research', 'fellow', 'univers', 'sussex', 'join', 'morn', 'discuss', 'england', 'skype', 'but', 'harvard', 'schrag', 'argu', 'opposit', 'scariest', 'version', 'futur', 'may', 'one', 'geoengin', 'never', 'develop', 'deploy', 'think', 'peopl', 'understand', 'climat', 'said', 'like', 'scenario', 'climat', 'longer', 'time', 'scale', 'devast', 'futur', 'generat', 'absolut', 'devast', 'flash', 'slide', 'highlight', 'dramat', 'loss', 'sea', 'ice', 'arctic', 'antarct', 'recent', 'month', 'schrag', 'stress', 'climat', 'chang', 'alreadi', 'caus', 'visibl', 'impact', 'faster', 'anyon', 'expect', 'ad', 'difficult', 'forese', 'scenario', 'cut', 'greenhous', 'gas', 'level', 'fast', 'enough', 'avoid', 'far', 'wors', 'danger', 'amount', 'alreadi', 'releas', 'like', 'lock', 'anoth', 'degre', 'warm', 'even', 'halt', 'emiss', 'tomorrow', 'said', 'to', 'mind', 'hard', 'realiti', 'mean', 'need', 'tri', 'answer', 'difficult', 'question', 'geoengin', 'pose', 'still', 'everi', 'case', 'seen', 'better', 'altern', 'let', 'climat', 'warm', 'said', 'given', 'trajectori', 'world', 'difficulti', 'reduc', 'emiss', 'someth', 'realli', 'need', 'understand', 'power', 'fearmitchel', 'oppos', 'geoengin', 'career', 'idea', 'humankind', 'tinker', 'fine', 'tune', 'climat', 'system', 'struck', 'imposs', 'arrog', 'like', 'research', 'spent', 'decad', 'stare', 'increas', 'frighten', 'project', 'world', 'ignor', 'loudest', 'warn', 'scientist', 'knew', 'sound', 'reluct', 'chang', 'view', 'it', 'could', 'take', 'decad', 'learn', 'geoengin', 'method', 'might', 'work', 'whether', 'environment', 'side', 'effect', 'minim', 'whether', 'ultim', 'danger', 'tri', 'longer', 'wait', 'begin', 'serious', 'research', 'greater', 'risk', 'deploy', 'unsaf', 'tool', 'face', 'sudden', 'climat', 'shock', 'one', 'hand', 'need', 'one', 'realli', 'know', 'might', 'be', 'say', 'mitchel', 'need', 'climat', 'engin', 'could', 'come', 'faster', 'realiz', 'becom', 'mit', 'technolog', 'review', 'insid', 'in', 'depth', 'analysi', 'unparallel', 'perspect'], ['spite', 'billion', 'dollar', 'compani', 'collect', 'spend', 'year', 'cyberdefens', 'hacker', 'keep', 'defeat', 'week', 'clarkson', 'world', 'largest', 'shipbrok', 'said', 'target', 'cyberattack', 'uber', 'meanwhil', 'come', 'fire', 'regul', 'other', 'cover', 'massiv', 'hack', 'year', 'see', 'uber', 'paid', 'hacker', 'hide', 'massiv', 'data', 'breach', 'law', 'enforc', 'agenc', 'investig', 'digit', 'crime', 'overwhelm', 'spark', 'renew', 'interest', 'hack', 'back', 'or', 'allow', 'victim', 'breach', 'pursu', 'attack', 'cyberspac', 'themselv', 'today', 'vigilant', 'would', 'break', 'comput', 'fraud', 'abus', 'act', 'cfaa', 'law', 'make', 'illeg', 'access', 'third', 'parti', 'comput', 'without', 'prior', 'author', 'draft', 'legisl', 'current', 'make', 'way', 'hous', 'repres', 'aim', 'chang', 'activ', 'cyber', 'defens', 'certainti', 'acdc', 'act', 'would', 'let', 'victim', 'access', 'comput', 'order', 'track', 'digit', 'assail', 'stolen', 'data', 'act', 'sever', 'revis', 'introduc', 'tom', 'grave', 'republican', 'cosponsor', 'kyrsten', 'sinema', 'democrat', 'recent', 'pick', 'addit', 'support', 'side', 'polit', 'spectrum', 'past', 'effort', 'promot', 'hack', 'back', 'founder', 'part', 'concern', 'collater', 'damag', 'hacker', 'typic', 'cover', 'track', 'rout', 'attack', 'peopl', 'machin', 'in', 'case', 'mani', 'thousand', 'them', 'without', 'owner', 'knowledg', 'compani', 'chase', 'digit', 'intrud', 'need', 'get', 'access', 'quick', 'devic', 'could', 'anyth', 'babi', 'cam', 'home', 'router', 'sensit', 'medic', 'equip', 'rush', 'get', 'even', 'could', 'easili', 'knock', 'offlin', 'wors', 'garrett', 'hawkin', 'spokesman', 'grave', 'say', 'acdc', 'act', 'multipl', 'guardrail', 'design', 'prevent', 'problem', 'draft', 'legisl', 'would', 'give', 'immun', 'cfaa', 'call', 'qualifi', 'defend', 'confid', 'know', 'ident', 'attack', 'also', 'say', 'pursu', 'hacker', 'victim', 'use', 'techniqu', 'reckless', 'caus', 'physic', 'injuri', 'financi', 'loss', 'use', 'tactic', 'access', 'third', 'parti', 'comput', 'intent', 'exceed', 'need', 'help', 'conduct', 'reconnaiss', 'intrud', 'elsewher', 'bill', 'stipul', 'defend', 'must', 'notifi', 'fbi', 'plan', 'hack', 'back', 'need', 'wait', 'green', 'light', 'fed', 'delet', 'stolen', 'file', 'target', 'hacker', 'server', 'disrupt', 'ongo', 'attack', 'hawkin', 'say', 'craft', 'draft', 'legisl', 'grave', 'team', 'reach', 'number', 'busi', 'leader', 'polici', 'expert', 'ask', 'busi', 'leader', 'would', 'go', 'record', 'support', 'bill', 'say', 'hack', 'back', 'legal', 'gray', 'area', 'right', 'lot', 'compani', 'vocal', 'it', 'anoth', 'explan', 'silenc', 'want', 'associ', 'bill', 'would', 'make', 'thing', 'far', 'wors', 'rather', 'better', 'becam', 'law', 'legisl', 'vagu', 'word', 'for', 'instanc', 'defin', 'constitut', 'qualifi', 'defend', 'that', 'would', 'give', 'pretti', 'much', 'anyon', 'suspect', 'hack', 'excus', 'access', 'peopl', 'devic', 'caus', 'damag', 'could', 'alway', 'claim', 'accid', 'rather', 'deliber', 'reckless', 'act', 'there', 'plenti', 'reason', 'legal', 'hack', 'back', 'would', 'backfir', 'robert', 'chesney', 'professor', 'univers', 'texa', 'school', 'law', 'point', 'sophist', 'hacker', 'bound', 'lay', 'kind', 'trap', 'inexperienc', 'pursuer', 'exampl', 'victim', 'could', 'trick', 'delet', 'materi', 'hacker', 'also', 'often', 'rout', 'attack', 'multipl', 'countri', 'american', 'pursu', 'could', 'fall', 'afoul', 'nation', 'law', 'ban', 'activ', 'even', 'assum', 'victim', 'identifi', 'assail', 'often', 'incred', 'hard', 'pick', 'fight', 'may', 'lead', 'damag', 'escal', 'hostil', 'compani', 'abl', 'defend', 'first', 'place', 'unlik', 'go', 'come', 'best', 'digit', 'firefight', 'like', 'follow', 'crimin', 'back', 'lair', 'broken', 'home', 'stolen', 'properti', 'say', 'mark', 'weatherford', 'former', 'senior', 'offici', 'depart', 'homeland', 'secur', 'varmour', 'cloud', 'secur', 'firm', 'simpli', 'know', 'kind', 'enemi', 'go', 'face', 'well', 'arm', 'weatherford', 'like', 'mani', 'cybersecur', 'expert', 'think', 'job', 'pursu', 'hacker', 'left', 'govern', 'agenc', 'relev', 'technic', 'expertis', 'diplomat', 'tool', 'even', 'call', 'intern', 'agreement', 'tri', 'coordin', 'effort', 'see', 'need', 'digit', 'geneva', 'convent', 'the', 'challeng', 'make', 'sure', 'fbi', 'agenc', 'suffici', 'resourc', 'cope', 'tsunami', 'hack', 'activ', 'among', 'provis', 'acdc', 'act', 'section', 'would', 'requir', 'depart', 'justic', 'produc', 'annual', 'report', 'highlight', 'among', 'thing', 'total', 'number', 'investig', 'open', 'comput', 'fraud', 'crime', 'agenc', 'charg', 'polic', 'number', 'law', 'enforc', 'personnel', 'assign', 'investig', 'prosecut', 'cybercrim', 'push', 'greater', 'transpar', 'bit', 'otherwis', 'deepli', 'flaw', 'bill', 'actual', 'worth', 'support', 'hear', 'secur', 'expert', 'emtech', 'digit', 'confer', 'march', 'san', 'francisco'], ['probabl', 'read', 'new', 'year', 'brought', 'glad', 'tide', 'bitcoin', 'januari', 'cryptocurr', 'hit', 'three', 'year', 'high', 'valu', 'reach', 'much', 'matter', 'fact', 'serv', 'highlight', 'shortcom', 'currenc', 'blockchain', 'advoc', 'may', 'breathless', 'point', 'increas', 'valu', 'mean', 'collect', 'worth', 'currenc', 'total', 'much', 'billion', 'sound', 'like', 'lot', 'financi', 'time', 'point', 'paywal', 'context', 'central', 'intellig', 'agenc', 'put', 'planet', 'stock', 'broad', 'money', 'note', 'coin', 'various', 'form', 'bank', 'account', 'at', '82tn', 'end', 'cia', 'figur', 'valu', 'bitcoin', 'hash', 'exist', 'similar', 'broad', 'money', 'total', 'uzbekistani', 'som', 'apolog', 'tashkent', 'valu', 'som', 'bitcoin', 'number', 'peopl', 'relev', 'piec', 'inform', 'world', 'modern', 'financ', 'round', 'zero', 'in', 'word', 'even', 'valu', 'bitcoin', 'make', 'much', 'impress', 'grand', 'scheme', 'thing', 'fact', 'rise', 'price', 'even', 'hint', 'troubl', 'the', 'regist', 'note', 'recent', 'rise', 'bitcoin', 'may', 'attribut', 'remov', 'high', 'valu', 'bank', 'note', 'india', 'venezuela', 'perhap', 'signific', 'steadi', 'devalu', 'chines', 'yuan', 'new', 'york', 'time', 'report', 'last', 'year', 'small', 'band', 'chines', 'compani', 'effect', 'gain', 'control', 'currenc', 'domest', 'currenc', 'valu', 'fallen', 'demand', 'digit', 'currenc', 'risen', 'drive', 'valu', 'but', 'central', 'unwelcom', 'mani', 'user', 'currenc', 'outsid', 'china', 'structur', 'bitcoin', 'mean', 'singl', 'user', 'mine', 'major', 'currenc', 'abl', 'rewrit', 'blockchain', 'see', 'fit', 'even', 'veto', 'chang', 'under', 'technolog', 'chang', 'probabl', 'need', 'currenc', 'grow', 'which', 'financi', 'time', 'argu', 'clear', 'need', 'to', 'it', 'need', 'technic', 'redesign', 'current', 'bitcoin', 'toler', 'transact', 'per', 'second', 'tini', 'compar', 'mani', 'thousand', 'say', 'visa', 'handl', 'research', 'believ', 'capac', 'could', 'stretch', 'transact', 'per', 'second', 'without', 'complet', 'overhaul', 'still', 'small', 'the', 'chines', 'compani', 'mine', 'bitcoin', 'could', 'theori', 'join', 'forc', 'take', 'advantag', 'major', 'loophol', 'given', 'countri', 'prolif', 'miner', 'oper', 'news', 'could', 'rais', 'fear', 'state', 'control', 'none', 'help', 'particular', 'pass', 'arbitrari', 'threshold', 'read', 'bbc', 'regist', 'financi', 'time', 'paywal', 'new', 'york', 'time', 'technic', 'roadblock', 'might', 'shatter', 'bitcoin', 'dream', 'bitcoin', 'transact', 'get', 'strand', 'cryptocurr', 'max', 'articl', 'updat', 'januari', 'correct', 'current', 'transact', 'rate', 'bitcoin', 'clarifi', 'major', 'right', 'currenc', 'hear', 'bitcoin', 'expert', 'busi', 'blockchain', 'april', 'cambridg'], ['differ', 'electron', 'medic', 'record', 'system', 'use', 'citi', 'boston', 'languag', 'repres', 'share', 'data', 'critic', 'inform', 'often', 'scatter', 'across', 'multipl', 'facil', 'sometim', 'access', 'need', 'most', 'situat', 'play', 'everi', 'day', 'around', 'cost', 'money', 'sometim', 'even', 'live', 'also', 'problem', 'look', 'tailor', 'made', 'blockchain', 'solv', 'say', 'john', 'halamka', 'chief', 'inform', 'offic', 'beth', 'israel', 'deaco', 'medic', 'center', 'boston', 'imagin', 'doctor', 'see', 'patient', 'write', 'new', 'prescript', 'patient', 'agre', 'refer', 'pointer', 'ad', 'blockchain', 'decentr', 'digit', 'ledger', 'like', 'one', 'under', 'bitcoin', 'instead', 'payment', 'blockchain', 'would', 'record', 'critic', 'medic', 'inform', 'virtual', 'incorrupt', 'cryptograph', 'databas', 'maintain', 'network', 'comput', 'access', 'anyon', 'run', 'softwar', 'see', 'bitcoin', 'could', 'much', 'currenc', 'everi', 'pointer', 'doctor', 'log', 'blockchain', 'would', 'becom', 'part', 'patient', 'record', 'matter', 'electron', 'system', 'doctor', 'use', 'so', 'caregiv', 'could', 'use', 'without', 'worri', 'incompat', 'issu', 'halamka', 'say', 'technologist', 'health', 'care', 'profession', 'across', 'globe', 'see', 'blockchain', 'technolog', 'way', 'streamlin', 'share', 'medic', 'record', 'secur', 'way', 'protect', 'sensit', 'data', 'hacker', 'give', 'patient', 'control', 'inform', 'industri', 'wide', 'revolut', 'medic', 'record', 'possibl', 'new', 'technic', 'infrastructur', 'custom', 'built', 'health', 'care', 'blockchain', 'must', 'construct', 'emili', 'vaughn', 'head', 'account', 'gem', 'startup', 'help', 'compani', 'adopt', 'blockchain', 'technolog', 'say', 'start', 'work', 'may', 'specif', 'rule', 'want', 'bake', 'protocol', 'make', 'better', 'health', 'care', 'say', 'system', 'must', 'facilit', 'exchang', 'complex', 'health', 'inform', 'patient', 'provid', 'exampl', 'well', 'exchang', 'provid', 'provid', 'payer', 'all', 'remain', 'secur', 'malici', 'attack', 'compli', 'privaci', 'regul', 'the', 'best', 'way', 'still', 'far', 'clear', 'halamka', 'research', 'mit', 'media', 'lab', 'develop', 'prototyp', 'system', 'call', 'medrec', 'pdf', 'use', 'privat', 'blockchain', 'base', 'ethereum', 'automat', 'keep', 'track', 'permiss', 'view', 'chang', 'record', 'medic', 'person', 'take', 'medrec', 'also', 'solv', 'key', 'issu', 'face', 'anyon', 'want', 'take', 'blockchain', 'outsid', 'realm', 'digit', 'currenc', 'miner', 'bitcoin', 'cryptocurr', 'miner', 'use', 'comput', 'perform', 'calcul', 'verifi', 'data', 'blockchain', 'crucial', 'servic', 'keep', 'system', 'function', 'turn', 'reward', 'currenc', 'see', 'bitcoin', 'matter', 'medrec', 'incentiv', 'miner', 'general', 'medic', 'research', 'health', 'care', 'profession', 'to', 'perform', 'work', 'reward', 'access', 'aggreg', 'anonym', 'data', 'patient', 'record', 'use', 'epidemiolog', 'studi', 'long', 'patient', 'consent', 'but', 'mine', 'way', 'comput', 'intens', 'comput', 'work', 'suck', 'lot', 'energi', 'process', 'may', 'necessari', 'health', 'care', 'applic', 'say', 'andrew', 'lippman', 'associ', 'director', 'media', 'lab', 'co', 'creator', 'medrec', 'lippman', 'say', 'subsequ', 'version', 'medrec', 'may', 'tri', 'get', 'rid', 'bitcoin', 'style', 'mine', 'health', 'care', 'blockchain', 'could', 'reli', 'abund', 'comput', 'resourc', 'avail', 'hospit', 'verifi', 'exchang', 'inform', 'exampl', 'either', 'way', 'blockchain', 'potenti', 'health', 'care', 'industri', 'depend', 'whether', 'hospit', 'clinic', 'organ', 'will', 'help', 'creat', 'technic', 'infrastructur', 'requir', 'right', 'mean', 'prototyp', 'test', 'fundament', 'concept', 'say', 'vaughn', 'exampl', 'health', 'care', 'blockchain', 'need', 'way', 'provid', 'unassail', 'inform', 'patient', 'ident', 'anyon', 'need', 'anywher', 'to', 'end', 'gem', 'work', 'client', 'prototyp', 'global', 'blockchain', 'base', 'patient', 'identifi', 'could', 'link', 'hospit', 'record', 'well', 'data', 'sourc', 'like', 'employe', 'well', 'program', 'wearabl', 'health', 'monitor', 'could', 'thing', 'sew', 'togeth', 'madden', 'patchwork', 'digit', 'system', 'avail', 'now', 'hear', 'bitcoin', 'expert', 'busi', 'blockchain', 'april', 'cambridg'], ['pick', 'stock', 'examin', 'ray', 'artifici', 'intellig', 'increas', 'use', 'make', 'decis', 'former', 'human', 'ai', 'good', 'data', 'train', 'mani', 'case', 'end', 'bake', 'all', 'too', 'human', 'bias', 'algorithm', 'potenti', 'make', 'huge', 'impact', 'peopl', 'live', 'in', 'new', 'paper', 'publish', 'arxiv', 'research', 'say', 'may', 'figur', 'way', 'mitig', 'problem', 'algorithm', 'difficult', 'outsid', 'examin', 'so', 'call', 'black', 'box', 'system', 'particular', 'troubl', 'area', 'bias', 'show', 'risk', 'assess', 'model', 'decid', 'exampl', 'person', 'chanc', 'grant', 'bail', 'approv', 'loan', 'typic', 'illeg', 'consid', 'factor', 'like', 'race', 'case', 'algorithm', 'learn', 'recogn', 'exploit', 'fact', 'person', 'educ', 'level', 'home', 'address', 'may', 'correl', 'demograph', 'inform', 'effect', 'imbu', 'racial', 'bias', 'what', 'make', 'problem', 'even', 'trickier', 'mani', 'ai', 'use', 'make', 'choic', 'black', 'box', 'either', 'complic', 'easili', 'understand', 'proprietari', 'algorithm', 'compani', 'refus', 'explain', 'research', 'work', 'tool', 'get', 'look', 'go', 'hood', 'issu', 'widespread', 'grow', 'see', 'bias', 'algorithm', 'everywher', 'one', 'seem', 'care', 'in', 'paper', 'sarah', 'tan', 'work', 'microsoft', 'time', 'colleagu', 'tri', 'method', 'two', 'black', 'box', 'risk', 'assess', 'model', 'one', 'loan', 'risk', 'default', 'rate', 'peer', 'to', 'peer', 'compani', 'lendingclub', 'one', 'northpoint', 'compani', 'provid', 'algorithm', 'base', 'servic', 'court', 'around', 'countri', 'predict', 'recidiv', 'risk', 'defend', 'the', 'research', 'use', 'two', 'prong', 'approach', 'shed', 'light', 'potenti', 'bias', 'algorithm', 'work', 'first', 'creat', 'model', 'mimic', 'black', 'box', 'algorithm', 'examin', 'come', 'risk', 'score', 'base', 'initi', 'set', 'data', 'lendingclub', 'northpoint', 'would', 'built', 'second', 'model', 'train', 'real', 'world', 'outcom', 'use', 'determin', 'variabl', 'initi', 'data', 'set', 'import', 'final', 'outcom', 'in', 'case', 'lendingclub', 'research', 'analyz', 'data', 'number', 'matur', 'loan', 'lendingclub', 'databas', 'contain', 'numer', 'differ', 'field', 'research', 'found', 'compani', 'lend', 'model', 'probabl', 'ignor', 'applic', 'annual', 'incom', 'purpos', 'loan', 'incom', 'might', 'make', 'sens', 'ignor', 'sinc', 'self', 'report', 'fake', 'purpos', 'loan', 'high', 'correl', 'risk', 'loan', 'small', 'busi', 'much', 'riskier', 'use', 'pay', 'wed', 'exampl', 'lendingclub', 'appear', 'ignor', 'import', 'variabl', 'northpoint', 'meanwhil', 'say', 'compa', 'algorithm', 'includ', 'race', 'variabl', 'make', 'recommend', 'sentenc', 'howev', 'investig', 'propublica', 'journalist', 'collect', 'racial', 'inform', 'defend', 'sentenc', 'help', 'compa', 'found', 'evid', 'racial', 'bias', 'mimic', 'model', 'research', 'use', 'data', 'gather', 'propublica', 'well', 'inform', 'defend', 'age', 'sex', 'charg', 'degre', 'number', 'prior', 'convict', 'length', 'previous', 'prison', 'stay', 'method', 'agre', 'propublica', 'find', 'suggest', 'compa', 'like', 'bias', 'age', 'racial', 'group', 'critic', 'may', 'point', 'exact', 'replica', 'out', 'necess', 'research', 'make', 'lot', 'educ', 'guess', 'compani', 'behind', 'algorithm', 'will', 'releas', 'inform', 'system', 'work', 'approxim', 'model', 'like', 'one', 'research', 'reason', 'way', 'get', 'insight', 'say', 'brendan', 'connor', 'assist', 'professor', 'univers', 'massachusett', 'amherst', 'publish', 'paper', 'bias', 'natur', 'languag', 'process', 'need', 'awar', 'happen', 'close', 'eye', 'act', 'like', 'happen', 'connor', 'say', 'hear', 'ai', 'expert', 'emtech', 'digit', 'confer', 'march', 'san', 'francisco'], ['meticul', 'research', 'deep', 'studi', 'case', 'law', 'intric', 'argument', 'build', 'lawyer', 'use', 'similar', 'method', 'pli', 'trade', 'hundr', 'year', 'better', 'watch', 'artifici', 'intellig', 'move', 'field', 'as', 'licens', 'lawyer', 'paraleg', 'consult', 'group', 'mckinsey', 'estim', 'percent', 'lawyer', 'job', 'percent', 'law', 'clerk', 'job', 'autom', 'mean', 'human', 'complet', 'overtaken', 'major', 'busi', 'career', 'adjust', 'far', 'see', 'technolog', 'decim', 'white', 'collar', 'work', 'case', 'alreadi', 'here', 'parent', 'law', 'student', 'would', 'concern', 'bit', 'say', 'todd', 'solomon', 'partner', 'law', 'firm', 'mcdermott', 'emeri', 'base', 'chicago', 'fewer', 'opportun', 'young', 'lawyer', 'get', 'train', 'case', 'outsid', 'ai', 'alreadi', 'add', 'ai', 'onto', 'way', 'advanc', 'way', 'hurt', 'us', 'well', 'far', 'ai', 'power', 'document', 'discoveri', 'tool', 'biggest', 'impact', 'field', 'train', 'million', 'exist', 'document', 'case', 'file', 'legal', 'brief', 'machin', 'learn', 'algorithm', 'learn', 'flag', 'appropri', 'sourc', 'lawyer', 'need', 'craft', 'case', 'often', 'success', 'human', 'exampl', 'jpmorgan', 'announc', 'earlier', 'year', 'use', 'softwar', 'call', 'contract', 'intellig', 'coin', 'second', 'perform', 'document', 'review', 'task', 'took', 'legal', 'aid', 'hour', 'these', 'program', 'simpli', 'put', 'chang', 'way', 'legal', 'research', 'carri', 'worker', 'use', 'trudg', 'stack', 'dusti', 'law', 'book', 'case', 'file', 'find', 'relev', 'inform', 'task', 'typic', 'fell', 'paraleg', 'vital', 'member', 'legal', 'practic', 'usual', 'law', 'degre', 'standard', 'respons', 'increas', 'taken', 'machin', 'paraleg', 'must', 'find', 'way', 'work', 'alongsid', 'technolog', 'like', 'becom', 'rare', 'breed', 'peopl', 'fresh', 'law', 'school', 'spare', 'impact', 'autom', 'either', 'document', 'base', 'grunt', 'work', 'typic', 'key', 'train', 'ground', 'first', 'year', 'associ', 'lawyer', 'ai', 'base', 'product', 'alreadi', 'step', 'casemin', 'legal', 'technolog', 'compani', 'base', 'india', 'build', 'document', 'discoveri', 'softwar', 'call', 'virtual', 'associ', 'caseiq', 'system', 'take', 'upload', 'brief', 'suggest', 'chang', 'make', 'authorit', 'provid', 'addit', 'document', 'strengthen', 'lawyer', 'argument', 'think', 'help', 'make', 'entri', 'level', 'lawyer', 'better', 'lawyer', 'faster', 'make', 'prolif', 'say', 'casemin', 'founder', 'aniruddha', 'yadav', 'handl', 'coupl', 'case', 'time', 'learn', 'law', 'faster', 'compani', 'alreadi', 'rack', 'hundr', 'pay', 'custom', 'asia', 'america', 'plan', 'open', 'shop', 'other', 'legal', 'tech', 'startup', 'ai', 'core', 'gain', 'steam', 'well', 'kira', 'system', 'make', 'contract', 'review', 'platform', 'count', 'four', 'top', 'american', 'law', 'firm', 'well', 'sever', 'intern', 'firm', 'client', 'meanwhil', 'investor', 'plow', 'million', 'zapprov', 'startup', 'make', 'cloud', 'base', 'electron', 'discoveri', 'tool', 'overal', 'banner', 'year', 'new', 'legal', 'tech', 'compani', 'fund', 'percent', 'first', 'three', 'quarter', 'compar', 'time', 'last', 'year', 'accord', 'report', 'research', 'firm', 'cb', 'insight', 'law', 'school', 'recogn', 'trend', 'begin', 'adapt', 'mani', 'creat', 'new', 'program', 'teach', 'next', 'generat', 'lawyer', 'use', 'platform', 'speak', 'intellig', 'peopl', 'build', 'harvard', 'exampl', 'offer', 'cours', 'legal', 'innov', 'program', 'lawyer', 'arman', 'moeini', 'recent', 'law', 'school', 'graduat', 'associ', 'attorney', 'chanc', 'use', 'electron', 'discoveri', 'softwar', 'univers', 'florida', 'although', 'imperfect', 'softwar', 'quit', 'effect', 'drastic', 'cut', 'time', 'spent', 'perform', 'document', 'review', 'task', 'general', 'given', 'entri', 'level', 'associ', 'larger', 'nation', 'firm', 'moeini', 'say', 'there', 'howev', 'still', 'obstacl', 'adopt', 'ai', 'legal', 'profess', 'chief', 'among', 'lack', 'access', 'data', 'use', 'train', 'softwar', 'take', 'contract', 'analysi', 'compani', 'legal', 'robot', 'order', 'train', 'program', 'team', 'develop', 'built', 'databas', 'term', 'condit', 'collect', 'exampl', 'major', 'websit', 'enough', 'the', 'compani', 'also', 'strike', 'deal', 'law', 'firm', 'gain', 'access', 'privat', 'repositori', 'total', 'compil', 'five', 'million', 'contract', 'adam', 'ziegler', 'manag', 'director', 'harvard', 'law', 'school', 'librari', 'innov', 'lab', 'want', 'remov', 'barrier', 'entri', 'help', 'lead', 'caselaw', 'access', 'project', 'effort', 'digit', 'entir', 'histor', 'record', 'court', 'opinion', 'make', 'data', 'avail', 'legal', 'algorithm', 'read', 'train', 'think', 'lot', 'experiment', 'progress', 'acceler', 'ziegler', 'say', 'impact', 'project', 'realli', 'hard', 'build', 'smart', 'interfac', 'get', 'basic', 'data', 'team', 'complet', 'work', 'januari', 'inform', 'public', 'avail', 'onlin', 'free', 'although', 'lawyer', 'known', 'fast', 'uptak', 'technolog', 'ziegler', 'anticip', 'interest', 'expect', 'client', 'know', 'technolog', 'perform', 'mani', 'repetit', 'task', 'make', 'increas', 'unwil', 'lawyer', 'work', 'ziegler', 'say', 'would', 'pay', 'junior', 'associ', 'work', 'technolog', 'could', 'faster', 'hear', 'artifici', 'intellig', 'expert', 'emtech', 'digit', 'confer', 'march', 'san', 'francisco'], ['last', 'octob', 'uber', 'one', 'self', 'drive', 'truck', 'make', 'beer', 'run', 'travel', 'kilomet', 'interst', 'deliv', 'cargo', 'budweis', 'fort', 'collin', 'colorado', 'spring', 'person', 'rode', 'truck', 'spent', 'trip', 'sleeper', 'berth', 'monitor', 'autom', 'system', 'test', 'came', 'week', 'uber', 'announc', 'driverless', 'car', 'servic', 'pittsburgh', 'self', 'drive', 'truck', 'develop', 'uber', 'recent', 'acquir', 'otto', 'unit', 'reflect', 'remark', 'technolog', 'achiev', 'also', 'provid', 'yet', 'anoth', 'indic', 'loom', 'shift', 'economi', 'could', 'deep', 'polit', 'consequ', 'it', 'uncertain', 'long', 'take', 'driverless', 'truck', 'car', 'take', 'road', 'so', 'call', 'autonom', 'vehicl', 'requir', 'driver', 'albeit', 'one', 'often', 'passiv', 'potenti', 'loss', 'million', 'job', 'exhibit', 'report', 'issu', 'outgo', 'administr', 'late', 'decemb', 'written', 'presid', 'obama', 'top', 'econom', 'scienc', 'advisor', 'artifici', 'intellig', 'autom', 'economi', 'clear', 'eye', 'look', 'fast', 'develop', 'ai', 'autom', 'technolog', 'affect', 'job', 'offer', 'litani', 'suggest', 'deal', 'upheav', 'it', 'estim', 'autom', 'vehicl', 'could', 'threaten', 'alter', 'million', 'million', 'exist', 'job', 'includ', 'million', 'job', 'drive', 'tractor', 'trailer', 'heavi', 'rig', 'domin', 'highway', 'long', 'haul', 'driver', 'say', 'current', 'enjoy', 'wage', 'premium', 'other', 'labor', 'market', 'level', 'educ', 'attain', 'word', 'truck', 'driver', 'lose', 'job', 'particular', 'screw', 'it', 'hard', 'read', 'white', 'hous', 'report', 'without', 'think', 'presidenti', 'elect', 'happen', 'six', 'week', 'publish', 'elect', 'decid', 'midwest', 'state', 'heart', 'long', 'call', 'rust', 'belt', 'key', 'issu', 'mani', 'voter', 'economi', 'or', 'precis', 'shortag', 'relat', 'well', 'pay', 'job', 'rhetor', 'campaign', 'much', 'blame', 'lost', 'job', 'went', 'global', 'movement', 'manufactur', 'facil', 'oversea', 'make', 'america', 'great', 'way', 'lament', 'day', 'steel', 'product', 'made', 'domest', 'thrive', 'middl', 'class', 'but', 'mani', 'economist', 'argu', 'autom', 'bear', 'much', 'blame', 'global', 'declin', 'job', 'region', 'manufactur', 'sector', 'gut', 'middl', 'class', 'inde', 'farewel', 'speech', 'thousand', 'pack', 'convent', 'hall', 'chicago', 'presid', 'obama', 'warn', 'next', 'wave', 'econom', 'disloc', 'come', 'oversea', 'come', 'relentless', 'pace', 'autom', 'make', 'lot', 'good', 'middl', 'class', 'job', 'obsolet', 'white', 'hous', 'report', 'point', 'particular', 'current', 'wave', 'ai', 'describ', 'begun', 'around', 'advanc', 'machin', 'learn', 'increas', 'avail', 'big', 'data', 'enhanc', 'comput', 'power', 'began', 'provid', 'comput', 'unpreced', 'capabl', 'abil', 'accur', 'recogn', 'imag', 'report', 'say', 'greater', 'deploy', 'ai', 'autom', 'could', 'boost', 'econom', 'growth', 'creat', 'new', 'type', 'job', 'improv', 'effici', 'mani', 'busi', 'also', 'point', 'negat', 'effect', 'job', 'destruct', 'relat', 'increas', 'incom', 'inequ', 'least', 'less', 'educ', 'worker', 'like', 'replac', 'autom', 'high', 'educ', 'one', 'report', 'note', 'far', 'autom', 'displac', 'higher', 'skill', 'worker', 'add', 'skill', 'human', 'maintain', 'compar', 'advantag', 'like', 'erod', 'time', 'ai', 'new', 'technolog', 'becom', 'sophist', 'labor', 'economist', 'point', 'employ', 'consequ', 'new', 'digit', 'technolog', 'sever', 'year', 'white', 'hous', 'report', 'duti', 'lay', 'mani', 'find', 'note', 'immin', 'problem', 'robot', 'hasten', 'day', 'need', 'human', 'worker', 'end', 'of', 'work', 'scenario', 'remain', 'specul', 'report', 'pay', 'littl', 'heed', 'instead', 'far', 'concern', 'transit', 'economi', 'alreadi', 'way', 'type', 'job', 'avail', 'rapid', 'chang', 'report', 'time', 'attempt', 'elev', 'washington', 'polit', 'circl', 'discuss', 'autom', 'increas', 'ai', 'affect', 'employ', 'time', 'final', 'adopt', 'educ', 'labor', 'polici', 'address', 'plight', 'worker', 'either', 'displac', 'technolog', 'ill', 'suit', 'new', 'opportun', 'it', 'glare', 'obvious', 'say', 'daron', 'acemoglu', 'economist', 'mit', 'polit', 'leader', 'total', 'unprepar', 'deal', 'autom', 'chang', 'employ', 'autom', 'displac', 'worker', 'varieti', 'occup', 'includ', 'one', 'manufactur', 'say', 'ai', 'quicken', 'deploy', 'robot', 'various', 'industri', 'includ', 'auto', 'manufactur', 'metal', 'product', 'pharmaceut', 'food', 'servic', 'warehous', 'could', 'exacerb', 'effect', 'even', 'begun', 'debat', 'warn', 'paper', 'issu', 'left', 'outit', 'often', 'argu', 'technolog', 'progress', 'alway', 'lead', 'massiv', 'shift', 'employ', 'end', 'day', 'economi', 'grow', 'new', 'job', 'creat', 'howev', 'far', 'facil', 'way', 'look', 'impact', 'ai', 'autom', 'job', 'today', 'joel', 'mokyr', 'lead', 'econom', 'historian', 'northwestern', 'univers', 'spent', 'career', 'studi', 'peopl', 'societi', 'experienc', 'radic', 'transit', 'spur', 'advanc', 'technolog', 'industri', 'revolut', 'began', 'late', '18th', 'centuri', 'current', 'disrupt', 'faster', 'intens', 'mokyr', 'say', 'noth', 'like', 'seen', 'past', 'issu', 'whether', 'system', 'adapt', 'past', 'mokyr', 'describ', 'less', 'pessimist', 'other', 'whether', 'ai', 'creat', 'plenti', 'job', 'opportun', 'make', 'one', 'lost', 'even', 'altern', 'technolog', 'stagnat', 'is', 'far', 'wors', 'still', 'leav', 'troubl', 'quandari', 'help', 'worker', 'left', 'behind', 'question', 'modern', 'capitalist', 'system', 'occup', 'ident', 'say', 'pain', 'humili', 'felt', 'whose', 'job', 'replac', 'autom', 'clear', 'major', 'issu', 'add', 'see', 'easi', 'way', 'solv', 'inevit', 'consequ', 'technolog', 'progress', 'problem', 'unit', 'state', 'particular', 'bad', 'last', 'decad', 'help', 'peopl', 'lost', 'period', 'technolog', 'chang', 'social', 'educ', 'financi', 'problem', 'larg', 'ignor', 'least', 'feder', 'govern', 'accord', 'white', 'hous', 'report', 'spend', 'around', 'percent', 'gdp', 'program', 'design', 'help', 'peopl', 'deal', 'chang', 'workplac', 'far', 'less', 'develop', 'economi', 'fund', 'declin', 'last', 'year', 'the', 'pictur', 'actual', 'even', 'wors', 'number', 'alon', 'suggest', 'say', 'mark', 'muro', 'senior', 'fellow', 'brook', 'institut', 'exist', 'feder', 'readjust', 'program', 'say', 'includ', 'collect', 'small', 'initi', 'some', 'date', 'back', '1960s', 'address', 'everyth', 'militari', 'base', 'close', 'need', 'appalachian', 'coal', 'mine', 'communiti', 'none', 'specif', 'design', 'help', 'peopl', 'whose', 'job', 'disappear', 'autom', 'overal', 'fund', 'limit', 'say', 'help', 'piecem', 'take', 'broad', 'labor', 'forc', 'disrupt', 'like', 'autom', 'some', 'observ', 'spearhead', 'cliqu', 'silicon', 'valley', 'insid', 'begun', 'argu', 'univers', 'basic', 'incom', 'way', 'help', 'unabl', 'find', 'work', 'wise', 'white', 'hous', 'report', 'reject', 'solut', 'give', 'possibl', 'worker', 'remain', 'employ', 'altern', 'muro', 'propos', 'call', 'univers', 'basic', 'adjust', 'benefit', 'unlik', 'univers', 'basic', 'incom', 'would', 'consist', 'target', 'benefit', 'seek', 'new', 'job', 'opportun', 'would', 'provid', 'support', 'wage', 'insur', 'job', 'counsel', 'reloc', 'subsidi', 'financi', 'career', 'help', 'such', 'generous', 'benefit', 'unlik', 'offer', 'anytim', 'soon', 'acknowledg', 'muro', 'work', 'manufactur', 'communiti', 'midwest', 'see', 'manufactur', 'job', 'come', 'back', 'howev', 'presidenti', 'elect', 'suggest', 'wake', 'up', 'call', 'mani', 'peopl', 'way', 'result', 'secret', 'autom', 'say', 'great', 'sens', 'anxieti', 'frustrat', 'there', 'question', 'whether', 'loom', 'onslaught', 'ai', 'make', 'exist', 'tension', 'even', 'wors', 'cloudi', 'daysno', 'one', 'actual', 'know', 'ai', 'advanc', 'autom', 'affect', 'futur', 'job', 'opportun', 'predict', 'type', 'job', 'replac', 'fast', 'vari', 'wide', 'one', 'common', 'cite', 'studi', 'estim', 'rough', 'percent', 'job', 'could', 'lost', 'next', 'decad', 'two', 'involv', 'work', 'easili', 'autom', 'report', 'note', 'job', 'often', 'involv', 'multipl', 'task', 'might', 'easili', 'autom', 'other', 'not', 'have', 'come', 'smaller', 'percentag', 'occup', 'machin', 'could', 'make', 'obsolet', 'recent', 'studi', 'organ', 'econom', 'cooper', 'develop', 'estim', 'around', 'percent', 'job', 'high', 'risk', 'part', 'employ', 'equat', 'how', 'mani', 'job', 'creat', 'is', 'essenti', 'unknow', 'could', 'predict', 'decad', 'market', 'app', 'develop', 'econom', 'anxieti', 'ai', 'autom', 'real', 'dismiss', 'revers', 'technolog', 'progress', 'in', 'past', 'new', 'technolog', 'great', 'expand', 'overal', 'employ', 'opportun', 'particular', 'econom', 'rule', 'dictat', 'alway', 'true', 'economist', 'warn', 'must', 'over', 'sanguin', 'consequ', 'autom', 'ai', 'ai', 'much', 'infanc', 'say', 'mit', 'acemoglu', 'realli', 'know', 'soon', 'know', 'impact', 'job', 'key', 'part', 'answer', 'say', 'extent', 'technolog', 'use', 'replac', 'human', 'altern', 'help', 'carri', 'job', 'expand', 'capabl', 'person', 'comput', 'internet', 'technolog', 'last', 'sever', 'decad', 'replac', 'bank', 'teller', 'cashier', 'other', 'whose', 'job', 'involv', 'routin', 'task', 'main', 'technolog', 'complement', 'peopl', 'abil', 'let', 'work', 'say', 'acemoglu', 'pattern', 'continu', 'robot', 'line', 'artifici', 'intellig', 'replac', 'part', 'might', 'far', 'stronger', 'caution', 'not', 'might', 'autom', 'ai', 'prove', 'particular', 'prone', 'replac', 'human', 'worker', 'effect', 'might', 'offset', 'govern', 'polici', 'soften', 'blow', 'transit', 'past', 'initi', 'like', 'improv', 'retrain', 'worker', 'lost', 'job', 'autom', 'increas', 'financi', 'protect', 'seek', 'new', 'career', 'step', 'recommend', 'white', 'hous', 'report', 'appear', 'polit', 'appetit', 'program', 'worri', 'next', 'wave', 'ai', 'autom', 'hit', 'support', 'place', 'say', 'lawrenc', 'katz', 'economist', 'harvard', 'katz', 'publish', 'research', 'show', 'larg', 'invest', 'secondari', 'educ', 'earli', '1900s', 'help', 'nation', 'make', 'shift', 'agricultur', 'base', 'economi', 'manufactur', 'one', 'say', 'could', 'use', 'educ', 'system', 'much', 'effect', 'exampl', 'area', 'unit', 'state', 'success', 'connect', 'train', 'program', 'communiti', 'colleg', 'local', 'compani', 'need', 'say', 'region', 'feder', 'govern', 'done', 'littl', 'realm', 'result', 'say', 'larg', 'area', 'left', 'behind', 'one', 'problem', 'grow', 'adopt', 'ai', 'could', 'make', 'much', 'wors', 'incom', 'inequ', 'see', 'technolog', 'inequ', 'sharp', 'divis', 'geograph', 'area', 'benefit', 'need', 'expert', 'written', 'white', 'hous', 'report', 'tell', 'us', 'impact', 'digit', 'technolog', 'autom', 'larg', 'swath', 'midwest', 'differ', 'effect', 'silicon', 'valley', 'post', 'elect', 'analysi', 'show', 'one', 'strongest', 'predictor', 'vote', 'behavior', 'counti', 'unemploy', 'rate', 'whether', 'wealthi', 'poor', 'share', 'job', 'routin', 'economist', 'shorthand', 'one', 'easili', 'autom', 'area', 'high', 'percentag', 'routin', 'job', 'overwhelm', 'went', 'donald', 'trump', 'messag', 'turn', 'back', 'clock', 'make', 'american', 'great', 'again', 'econom', 'anxieti', 'ai', 'autom', 'real', 'dismiss', 'revers', 'technolog', 'progress', 'need', 'econom', 'boost', 'technolog', 'improv', 'lacklust', 'product', 'growth', 'threaten', 'mani', 'peopl', 'financi', 'prospect', 'furthermor', 'progress', 'ai', 'promis', 'medicin', 'area', 'could', 'great', 'improv', 'live', 'yet', 'fail', 'use', 'technolog', 'way', 'benefit', 'mani', 'peopl', 'possibl', 'see', 'robot', 'risk', 'fuel', 'public', 'resent', 'autom', 'creator', 'danger', 'much', 'direct', 'polit', 'backlash', 'though', 'histori', 'luddit', 'suggest', 'could', 'happen', 'but', 'rather', 'failur', 'embrac', 'invest', 'technolog', 'abund', 'possibl', 'despit', 'excit', 'around', 'ai', 'still', 'earli', 'day', 'driverless', 'vehicl', 'fine', 'sunni', 'day', 'struggl', 'fog', 'snow', 'still', 'trust', 'emerg', 'situat', 'ai', 'system', 'spot', 'complex', 'pattern', 'massiv', 'data', 'set', 'still', 'lack', 'common', 'sens', 'child', 'innat', 'languag', 'skill', 'two', 'year', 'old', 'still', 'difficult', 'technic', 'challeng', 'ahead', 'ai', 'go', 'achiev', 'full', 'econom', 'potenti', 'need', 'pay', 'much', 'attent', 'social', 'employ', 'challeng', 'technic', 'one', 'hear', 'artifici', 'intellig', 'expert', 'emtech', 'digit', 'confer', 'march', 'san', 'francisco'], ['tropic', 'island', 'mark', 'southern', 'tip', 'china', 'comput', 'program', 'call', 'lengpudashi', 'play', 'one', 'on', 'one', 'poker', 'dozen', 'peopl', 'absolut', 'crush', 'lengpudashi', 'mean', 'cold', 'poker', 'master', 'mandarin', 'use', 'new', 'artifici', 'intellig', 'techniqu', 'outbet', 'outbluff', 'oppon', 'two', 'player', 'version', 'texa', 'hold', 'em', 'the', 'venu', 'tournament', 'modern', 'look', 'technolog', 'park', 'haikou', 'capit', 'island', 'hainan', 'outsid', 'modern', 'high', 'rise', 'loom', 'age', 'neighborhood', 'gather', 'play', 'machin', 'includ', 'sever', 'poker', 'champ', 'well', 'known', 'chines', 'investor', 'entrepreneur', 'ceo', 'even', 'odd', 'televis', 'celebr', 'game', 'broadcast', 'onlin', 'million', 'watch', 'event', 'symbol', 'grow', 'sens', 'excit', 'enthusiasm', 'artifici', 'intellig', 'china', 'also', 'problem', 'lengpudashi', 'made', 'hainan', 'beij', 'shanghai', 'built', 'pittsburgh', 'for', 'mani', 'china', 'simpli', 'countri', 'embark', 'unpreced', 'effort', 'master', 'artifici', 'intellig', 'govern', 'plan', 'pour', 'hundr', 'billion', 'yuan', 'ten', 'billion', 'dollar', 'technolog', 'come', 'year', 'compani', 'invest', 'heavili', 'nurtur', 'develop', 'ai', 'talent', 'countri', 'wide', 'effort', 'succeed', 'and', 'mani', 'sign', 'will', 'china', 'could', 'emerg', 'lead', 'forc', 'ai', 'improv', 'product', 'industri', 'help', 'becom', 'leader', 'creat', 'new', 'busi', 'leverag', 'technolog', 'mani', 'believ', 'ai', 'key', 'futur', 'growth', 'china', 'prowess', 'field', 'help', 'fortifi', 'posit', 'domin', 'econom', 'power', 'world', 'artifici', 'intellig', 'may', 'invent', 'west', 'see', 'futur', 'take', 'shape', 'side', 'world', 'inde', 'countri', 'polit', 'busi', 'leader', 'bet', 'ai', 'jump', 'start', 'economi', 'recent', 'decad', 'boom', 'manufactur', 'sector', 'and', 'market', 'reform', 'encourag', 'foreign', 'trade', 'invest', 'have', 'help', 'bring', 'hundr', 'million', 'peopl', 'poverti', 'creat', 'busi', 'empir', 'transform', 'chines', 'societi', 'manufactur', 'growth', 'slow', 'countri', 'look', 'toward', 'futur', 'built', 'around', 'advanc', 'technolog', 'see', 'china', 'build', 'robot', 'armi', 'model', 'worker', 'appli', 'artifici', 'intellig', 'may', 'next', 'step', 'technolog', 'fuel', 'econom', 'miracl', 'mani', 'west', 'fret', 'ai', 'elimin', 'job', 'worsen', 'wealth', 'incom', 'inequ', 'china', 'seem', 'believ', 'bring', 'precis', 'opposit', 'outcom', 'china', 'ai', 'push', 'includ', 'extraordinari', 'commit', 'govern', 'recent', 'announc', 'sweep', 'vision', 'ai', 'ascend', 'plan', 'call', 'homegrown', 'ai', 'match', 'develop', 'west', 'within', 'three', 'year', 'china', 'research', 'make', 'major', 'breakthrough', 'chines', 'ai', 'envi', 'world', '2030', 'there', 'good', 'reason', 'believ', 'countri', 'make', 'vision', 'real', 'earli', '2000s', 'govern', 'said', 'want', 'build', 'high', 'speed', 'rail', 'network', 'would', 'spur', 'technolog', 'develop', 'improv', 'countri', 'transport', 'system', 'train', 'network', 'advanc', 'world', 'chines', 'govern', 'announc', 'plan', 'like', 'signific', 'implic', 'countri', 'economi', 'say', 'andrew', 'ng', 'promin', 'ai', 'expert', 'previous', 'oversaw', 'ai', 'technolog', 'strategi', 'china', 'biggest', 'onlin', 'search', 'compani', 'baidu', 'strong', 'signal', 'everyon', 'thing', 'happen', 'govern', 'call', 'action', 'acceler', 'alreadi', 'begun', 'happen', 'countri', 'tech', 'compani', 'led', 'internet', 'giant', 'baidu', 'alibaba', 'tencent', 'hire', 'score', 'ai', 'expert', 'build', 'new', 'research', 'center', 'invest', 'data', 'center', 'rival', 'anyth', 'oper', 'amazon', 'googl', 'microsoft', 'money', 'also', 'pour', 'countless', 'startup', 'chines', 'entrepreneur', 'investor', 'spi', 'huge', 'opportun', 'har', 'ai', 'differ', 'industri', 'china', 'big', 'advantag', 'ai', 'wealth', 'talent', 'engin', 'scientist', 'one', 'also', 'rich', 'data', 'necessari', 'train', 'ai', 'system', 'fewer', 'obstacl', 'data', 'collect', 'use', 'china', 'amass', 'huge', 'databas', 'exist', 'countri', 'result', 'seen', 'growth', 'facial', 'recognit', 'system', 'base', 'machin', 'learn', 'identifi', 'worker', 'offic', 'custom', 'store', 'authent', 'user', 'mobil', 'app', 'the', 'nationwid', 'interest', 'poker', 'tournament', 'hainan', 'reflect', 'china', 'appetit', 'latest', 'artifici', 'intellig', 'breakthrough', 'master', 'even', 'two', 'player', 'form', 'poker', 'signific', 'achiev', 'ai', 'unlik', 'mani', 'game', 'poker', 'requir', 'player', 'act', 'limit', 'inform', 'sow', 'uncertainti', 'behav', 'unpredict', 'optim', 'strategi', 'therefor', 'requir', 'care', 'instinct', 'judgment', 'easi', 'qualiti', 'give', 'machin', 'lengpudashi', 'impress', 'solv', 'problem', 'use', 'brilliant', 'new', 'game', 'theori', 'algorithm', 'could', 'use', 'mani', 'scenario', 'includ', 'financi', 'trade', 'busi', 'negoti', 'lengpudashi', 'receiv', 'far', 'less', 'attent', 'home', 'countri', 'hainan', 'to', 'explor', 'china', 'ai', 'revolut', 'implic', 'travel', 'heart', 'boom', 'met', 'mani', 'key', 'research', 'entrepreneur', 'execut', 'china', 'bustl', 'capit', 'factori', 'fill', 'south', 'ambiti', 'new', 'research', 'center', 'billion', 'dollar', 'startup', 'one', 'thing', 'clear', 'artifici', 'intellig', 'may', 'invent', 'west', 'see', 'futur', 'take', 'shape', 'side', 'world', 'my', 'journey', 'begin', 'mit', 'one', 'wellspr', 'artifici', 'intellig', 'kai', 'fu', 'lee', 'well', 'known', 'chines', 'ai', 'expert', 'investor', 'one', 'organ', 'hainan', 'tournament', 'come', 'recruit', 'student', 'new', 'ai', 'institut', 'compani', 'sinov', 'ventur', 'build', 'beij', 'lee', 'give', 'talk', 'entir', 'mandarin', 'auditorium', 'pack', 'chines', 'student', 'dress', 'impecc', 'expens', 'look', 'suit', 'dress', 'shirt', 'speak', 'confid', 'sooth', 'tone', 'talk', 'touch', 'interwoven', 'trend', 'driven', 'recent', 'rise', 'machin', 'intellig', 'power', 'comput', 'ingeni', 'new', 'algorithm', 'huge', 'quantiti', 'data', 'argu', 'china', 'perfect', 'pois', 'take', 'advantag', 'advanc', 'canada', 'best', 'ai', 'research', 'world', 'china', 'hundr', 'peopl', 'good', 'way', 'data', 'tell', 'audienc', 'ai', 'area', 'need', 'evolv', 'algorithm', 'data', 'togeth', 'larg', 'amount', 'data', 'make', 'larg', 'amount', 'differ', 'lee', 'found', 'microsoft', 'beij', 'research', 'lab', 'showcas', 'countri', 'excit', 'talent', 'pool', 'see', 'age', 'ambit', 'becam', 'found', 'presid', 'googl', 'china', 'lee', 'famous', 'mentor', 'young', 'entrepreneur', 'million', 'follow', 'chines', 'microblog', 'platform', 'sina', 'weibo', 'in', 'audienc', 'exact', 'type', 'prize', 'student', 'would', 'normal', 'flock', 'silicon', 'valley', 'mani', 'clear', 'taken', 'lee', 'messag', 'opportun', 'china', 'crowd', 'hang', 'everi', 'word', 'peopl', 'clamor', 'autograph', 'afterward', 'today', 'technolog', 'leadership', 'lee', 'tell', 'later', 'china', 'tremend', 'amount', 'potenti', 'titan', 'industri', 'china', 'seen', 'fortun', 'made', 'fortun', 'lost', 'within', 'lifetim', 'andrew', 'ngto', 'see', 'potenti', 'look', 'like', 'close', 'travel', 'lee', 'new', 'institut', 'half', 'world', 'away', 'mit', 'beij', 'haidian', 'district', 'street', 'outsid', 'fill', 'peopl', 'color', 'ride', 'share', 'bike', 'pass', 'lot', 'fashion', 'look', 'young', 'techi', 'well', 'peopl', 'deliv', 'breakfast', 'order', 'via', 'smartphon', 'doubt', 'to', 'busi', 'worker', 'time', 'visit', 'major', 'ai', 'event', 'take', 'place', 'hundr', 'mile', 'south', 'wuzhen', 'picturesqu', 'town', 'waterway', 'alphago', 'program', 'develop', 'research', 'alphabet', 'subsidiari', 'deepmind', 'play', 'ancient', 'board', 'game', 'go', 'sever', 'top', 'chines', 'player', 'includ', 'world', 'number', 'one', 'ke', 'jie', 'sound', 'beat', 'them', 'alphago', 'victori', 'wuzhen', 'follow', 'close', 'chines', 'capit', 'enter', 'sinov', 'institut', 'fact', 'notic', 'go', 'board', 'engin', 'test', 'move', 'made', 'match', 'the', 'locat', 'institut', 'well', 'chosen', 'offic', 'window', 'see', 'campus', 'peke', 'univers', 'tsinghua', 'univers', 'two', 'china', 'top', 'academ', 'institut', 'sinov', 'provid', 'machin', 'learn', 'tool', 'data', 'set', 'train', 'chines', 'engin', 'offer', 'expertis', 'compani', 'hope', 'make', 'use', 'ai', 'institut', 'full', 'time', 'employe', 'far', 'plan', 'employ', 'next', 'year', 'train', 'hundr', 'ai', 'expert', 'year', 'internship', 'boot', 'camp', 'right', 'rough', 'percent', 'institut', 'fund', 'project', 'aim', 'commerci', 'ai', 'rest', 'focus', 'far', 'out', 'technolog', 'research', 'startup', 'incub', 'the', 'goal', 'invent', 'next', 'alphago', 'though', 'upgrad', 'thousand', 'compani', 'across', 'china', 'use', 'ai', 'lee', 'say', 'mani', 'chines', 'busi', 'includ', 'big', 'state', 'own', 'enterpris', 'technolog', 'backward', 'ripe', 'overhaul', 'lack', 'ai', 'expertis', 'needless', 'say', 'present', 'enorm', 'opportun', 'across', 'capit', 'fact', 'notic', 'remark', 'amount', 'interest', 'artifici', 'intellig', 'one', 'restaur', 'instanc', 'find', 'machin', 'take', 'pictur', 'suppos', 'use', 'ai', 'determin', 'healthi', 'seem', 'complet', 'imposs', 'machin', 'say', 'great', 'shape', 'suggest', 'plenti', 'eat', 'this', 'fascin', 'technolog', 'reflect', 'beij', 'feverish', 'startup', 'scene', 'alreadi', 'produc', 'formid', 'ai', 'compani', 'one', 'sensetim', 'found', 'alreadi', 'among', 'world', 'valuabl', 'ai', 'startup', 'launch', 'research', 'chines', 'univers', 'hong', 'kong', 'sensetim', 'provid', 'comput', 'vision', 'technolog', 'big', 'chines', 'compani', 'includ', 'state', 'own', 'cellular', 'provid', 'china', 'mobil', 'onlin', 'retail', 'giant', 'jd', 'com', 'compani', 'studi', 'market', 'automot', 'system', 'juli', 'sensetim', 'rais', 'million', 'fund', 'give', 'valuat', 'billion', 'entranc', 'sensetim', 'offic', 'featur', 'sever', 'larg', 'screen', 'fit', 'camera', 'one', 'automat', 'add', 'augment', 'realiti', 'effect', 'person', 'face', 'snapchat', 'instagram', 'offer', 'similar', 'gimmick', 'one', 'also', 'add', 'effect', 'respons', 'hand', 'bodi', 'movement', 'well', 'smile', 'wink', '中国曾经领先于世界', 'china', 'lead', 'world', 'then', '未来我们将再次成为领导者', 'futur', 'lead', 'again', 'qing', 'luan', 'director', 'sensetim', 'augment', 'realiti', 'group', 'previous', 'develop', 'offic', 'app', 'microsoft', 'redmond', 'washington', 'say', 'return', 'china', 'opportun', 'seem', 'much', 'bigger', 'struggl', 'get', 'thousand', 'user', 'talk', 'friend', 'work', 'startup', 'china', 'said', 'oh', 'million', 'user', 'noth', 'we', 'get', 'sever', 'day', 'recal', 'earlier', 'year', 'sensetim', 'engin', 'develop', 'novel', 'imag', 'process', 'techniqu', 'automat', 'remov', 'smog', 'rain', 'photograph', 'anoth', 'track', 'full', 'bodi', 'motion', 'use', 'singl', 'camera', 'last', 'year', 'part', 'team', 'prestigi', 'intern', 'comput', 'vision', 'award', 'xiaoou', 'tang', 'sensetim', 'founder', 'professor', 'chines', 'univers', 'hong', 'kong', 'wear', 'sued', 'jacket', 'slack', 'glass', 'intens', 'air', 'seem', 'fierc', 'proud', 'compani', 'achiev', 'tang', 'explain', 'compani', 'name', 'come', 'phonet', 'transcript', 'name', 'shang', 'dynasti', 'first', 'ruler', 'tang', 'era', 'begin', 'around', 'bce', 'critic', 'age', 'develop', 'countri', 'china', 'lead', 'world', 'tang', 'say', 'smile', 'futur', 'lead', 'technolog', 'innov', 'unit', 'state', 'western', 'nation', 'mani', 'larg', 'sector', 'manufactur', 'servic', 'slow', 'invest', 'ai', 'chang', 'busi', 'practic', 'china', 'appear', 'greater', 'sens', 'urgenc', 'adapt', 'chang', 'technolog', 'across', 'everi', 'industri', 'chines', 'compani', 'shrug', 'reput', 'follow', 'western', 'busi', 'invest', 'heavili', 'research', 'develop', 'ng', 'previous', 'led', 'baidu', 'ai', 'effort', 'say', 'china', 'busi', 'leader', 'understand', 'better', 'need', 'embrac', 'new', 'trend', 'titan', 'industri', 'china', 'seen', 'fortun', 'made', 'fortun', 'lost', 'within', 'lifetim', 'say', 'see', 'tech', 'trend', 'shift', 'better', 'move', 'quick', 'someon', 'els', 'beat', 'you', 'baidu', 'anticip', 'potenti', 'artifici', 'intellig', 'sought', 'leverag', 'reinvent', 'whole', 'busi', 'compani', 'creat', 'lab', 'dedic', 'appli', 'deep', 'learn', 'across', 'busi', 'recent', 'year', 'research', 'made', 'signific', 'advanc', 'microsoft', 'develop', 'system', 'capabl', 'better', 'than', 'human', 'perform', 'speech', 'recognit', 'last', 'year', 'instanc', 'western', 'report', 'realiz', 'baidu', 'done', 'year', 'earlier', 'follow', 'baidu', 'exampl', 'chines', 'tech', 'compani', 'also', 'look', 'reinvent', 'ai', 'internet', 'leader', 'tencent', 'headquart', 'citi', 'shenzhen', 'among', 'them', 'shenzhen', 'nestl', 'next', 'hong', 'kong', 'southern', 'china', 'approach', 'air', 'see', 'armada', 'cargo', 'ship', 'moor', 'south', 'china', 'sea', 'shenzhen', 'small', 'market', 'town', 'design', 'china', 'first', 'special', 'econom', 'zone', 'grant', 'unpreced', 'econom', 'regulatori', 'freedom', 'manufactur', 'empir', 'built', 'back', 'migrant', 'worker', 'produc', 'everi', 'imagin', 'product', 'popul', 'rose', 'million', 'recent', 'year', 'citi', 'reflect', 'china', 'technolog', 'progress', 'home', 'global', 'technolog', 'compani', 'includ', 'network', 'giant', 'huawei', 'smartphon', 'maker', 'zte', 'electr', 'car', 'compani', 'byd', 'there', 'reason', 'china', 'ai', 'fuel', 'econom', 'progress', 'come', 'expens', 'countri', 'countri', 'embrac', 'technolog', 'keen', 'the', 'citi', 'main', 'strip', 'line', 'palm', 'tree', 'gaudi', 'hotel', 'busi', 'bar', 'restaur', 'tencent', 'headquart', 'nanshan', 'district', 'span', 'sever', 'larg', 'build', 'entranc', 'busi', 'subway', 'station', 'step', 'insid', 'stifl', 'humid', 'begin', 'tour', 'tout', 'tencent', 'histori', 'achiev', 'show', 'first', 'technolog', 'big', 'impact', 'compani', 'launch', 'simpl', 'messag', 'app', 'model', 'product', 'alreadi', 'found', 'would', 'evolv', 'wechat', 'innov', 'mobil', 'platform', 'support', 'social', 'network', 'news', 'game', 'mobil', 'payment', 'million', 'daili', 'activ', 'user', 'wechat', 'incred', 'grip', 'china', 'internet', 'market', 'although', 'tencent', 'creat', 'ai', 'lab', 'last', 'year', 'hire', 'score', 'research', 'open', 'outpost', 'seattl', 'compani', 'research', 'alreadi', 'copi', 'ai', 'innov', 'west', 'includ', 'deepmind', 'alphago', 'tencent', 'ai', 'lab', 'led', 'tong', 'zhang', 'quiet', 'man', 'thin', 'glass', 'round', 'face', 'previous', 'work', 'baidu', 'ai', 'lab', 'professor', 'rutger', 'univers', 'zhang', 'speak', 'quiet', 'usual', 'care', 'paus', 'explain', 'ai', 'crucial', 'tencent', 'plan', 'grow', 'especi', 'outsid', 'china', 'ai', 'import', 'next', 'phase', 'say', 'certain', 'stage', 'copi', 'thing', 'need', 'capabl', 'ask', 'tencent', 'might', 'plan', 'spectacular', 'demonstr', 'ai', 'someth', 'like', 'alphago', 'lengpudashi', 'tencent', 'own', 'sever', 'popular', 'game', 'includ', 'strategi', 'titl', 'leagu', 'legend', 'play', 'million', 'peopl', 'everi', 'month', 'like', 'go', 'requir', 'instinct', 'action', 'like', 'poker', 'involv', 'play', 'without', 'clear', 'pictur', 'oppon', 'stand', 'also', 'requir', 'plan', 'far', 'ahead', 'would', 'worthi', 'game', 'ai', 'research', 'tackl', 'next', 'right', 'bunch', 'small', 'project', 'some', 'adventur', 'zhang', 'say', 'tencent', 'ai', 'goal', 'may', 'fact', 'practic', 'compani', 'amaz', 'amount', 'convers', 'data', 'thank', 'wechat', 'anoth', 'messag', 'platform', 'call', 'qq', 'data', 'might', 'use', 'train', 'machin', 'learn', 'system', 'hold', 'meaning', 'convers', 'make', 'advanc', 'languag', 'could', 'countless', 'practic', 'applic', 'better', 'document', 'analysi', 'search', 'much', 'smarter', 'person', 'assist', 'challeng', 'also', 'opportun', 'natur', 'languag', 'zhang', 'say', 'it', 'might', 'unnerv', 'western', 'nation', 'see', 'newcom', 'master', 'import', 'technolog', 'especi', 'full', 'potenti', 'technolog', 'remain', 'uncertain', 'wrong', 'view', 'stori', 'simpli', 'term', 'competit', 'west', 'big', 'problem', 'face', 'china', 'slow', 'econom', 'growth', 'ai', 'may', 'elimin', 'certain', 'job', 'also', 'potenti', 'great', 'expand', 'economi', 'creat', 'wealth', 'make', 'mani', 'industri', 'far', 'effici', 'product', 'china', 'embrac', 'simpl', 'fact', 'eager', 'complet', 'mani', 'western', 'nation', 'reason', 'china', 'ai', 'fuel', 'econom', 'progress', 'come', 'expens', 'countri', 'countri', 'embrac', 'technolog', 'keen', 'china', 'might', 'unparallel', 'resourc', 'enorm', 'untap', 'potenti', 'west', 'world', 'lead', 'expertis', 'strong', 'research', 'cultur', 'rather', 'worri', 'china', 'progress', 'would', 'wise', 'western', 'nation', 'focus', 'exist', 'strength', 'invest', 'heavili', 'research', 'educ', 'risk', 'miss', 'incred', 'import', 'technolog', 'shift', 'yes', 'compani', 'like', 'googl', 'facebook', 'make', 'import', 'stride', 'ai', 'today', 'enough', 'reboot', 'whole', 'economi', 'despit', 'fanfar', 'around', 'ai', 'econom', 'sign', 'such', 'increas', 'product', 'that', 'economi', 'take', 'advantag', 'technolog', 'yet', 'larg', 'segment', 'economi', 'beyond', 'silicon', 'valley', 'like', 'medicin', 'servic', 'industri', 'manufactur', 'also', 'need', 'sign', 'on', 'help', 'think', 'poker', 'tournament', 'hainan', 'reflect', 'rest', 'world', 'take', 'inspir', 'lengpudashi', 'poker', 'play', 'ai', 'time', 'follow', 'china', 'lead', 'go', 'artifici', 'intellig', 'hear', 'ai', 'expert', 'emtech', 'digit', 'confer', 'march', 'san', 'francisco'], ['theori', 'much', 'recent', 'tech', 'develop', 'innov', 'last', 'decad', 'unspoken', 'overarch', 'agenda', 'creat', 'possibl', 'world', 'less', 'human', 'interact', 'tendenc', 'suspect', 'bug', 'it', 'featur', 'might', 'think', 'amazon', 'make', 'book', 'avail', 'us', 'find', 'local', 'and', 'brilliant', 'idea', 'but', 'mayb', 'also', 'much', 'elimin', 'human', 'contact', 'the', 'consum', 'technolog', 'talk', 'claim', 'acknowledg', 'elimin', 'need', 'deal', 'human', 'direct', 'primari', 'goal', 'outcom', 'surpris', 'number', 'case', 'sort', 'think', 'mayb', 'primari', 'goal', 'even', 'aim', 'conscious', 'judg', 'evid', 'conclus', 'seem', 'inescap', 'this', 'new', 'norm', 'tech', 'news', 'get', 'barrag', 'algorithm', 'ai', 'robot', 'self', 'drive', 'car', 'fit', 'pattern', 'say', 'develop', 'effici', 'conveni', 'judgment', 'simpli', 'notic', 'pattern', 'wonder', 'recogn', 'pattern', 'might', 'realiz', 'one', 'trajectori', 'mani', 'possibl', 'road', 'could', 'go', 'one', 'inevit', 'one', 'possibl', 'unconsci', 'chosen', 'say', 'mani', 'tool', 'app', 'technolog', 'huge', 'conveni', 'sens', 'run', 'counter', 'human', 'be', 'realiz', 'make', 'wild', 'crazi', 'assumpt', 'general', 'propos', 'but', 'claim', 'camp', 'would', 'identifi', 'unacknowledg', 'desir', 'limit', 'human', 'interact', 'grew', 'happi', 'also', 'found', 'mani', 'social', 'interact', 'extrem', 'uncomfort', 'often', 'ask', 'rule', 'somewher', 'told', 'rule', 'would', 'explain', 'still', 'sometim', 'social', 'niceti', 'explain', 'often', 'happi', 'go', 'restaur', 'alon', 'read', 'want', 'time', 'problem', 'it', 'though', 'sometim', 'awar', 'look', 'say', 'poor', 'man', 'friend', 'believ', 'claim', 'insight', 'unspoken', 'urg', 'might', 'come', 'from', 'human', 'interact', 'often', 'perceiv', 'engin', 'mind', 'set', 'complic', 'ineffici', 'noisi', 'slow', 'part', 'make', 'someth', 'frictionless', 'get', 'human', 'part', 'way', 'point', 'make', 'world', 'accommod', 'mind', 'set', 'bad', 'one', 'much', 'power', 'rest', 'world', 'tech', 'sector', 'folk', 'might', 'share', 'worldview', 'risk', 'strang', 'imbal', 'tech', 'world', 'predomin', 'male', 'veri', 'much', 'testosteron', 'combin', 'drive', 'elimin', 'much', 'interact', 'real', 'human', 'possibl', 'sake', 'simplic', 'effici', 'do', 'math', 'futur', 'here', 'exampl', 'fair', 'ubiquit', 'consum', 'technolog', 'allow', 'less', 'human', 'interact', 'onlin', 'order', 'home', 'deliveri', 'onlin', 'order', 'huge', 'conveni', 'amazon', 'freshdirect', 'instacart', 'etc', 'cut', 'interact', 'bookstor', 'checkout', 'line', 'elimin', 'human', 'interact', 'transact', 'bar', 'often', 'paid', 'onlin', 'recommend', 'digit', 'music', 'download', 'stream', 'there', 'physic', 'store', 'cours', 'snobbi', 'know', 'it', 'all', 'clerk', 'deal', 'whew', 'might', 'say', 'servic', 'offer', 'algorithm', 'recommend', 'even', 'discuss', 'music', 'friend', 'know', 'like', 'servic', 'know', 'like', 'know', 'without', 'actual', 'talk', 'function', 'music', 'kind', 'social', 'glue', 'lubric', 'also', 'elimin', 'ride', 'hail', 'app', 'minim', 'interact', 'one', 'tell', 'driver', 'address', 'prefer', 'rout', 'interact', 'one', 'want', 'to', 'driverless', 'car', 'one', 'sens', 'friend', 'one', 'drive', 'mean', 'time', 'chat', 'drink', 'nice', 'driverless', 'tech', 'also', 'much', 'aim', 'elimin', 'taxi', 'driver', 'truck', 'driver', 'deliveri', 'driver', 'mani', 'other', 'huge', 'advantag', 'elimin', 'human', 'here', 'theoret', 'machin', 'drive', 'safe', 'human', 'might', 'fewer', 'accid', 'fatal', 'disadvantag', 'includ', 'massiv', 'job', 'loss', 'anoth', 'subject', 'see', 'consist', 'elimin', 'human', 'pattern', 'autom', 'checkout', 'eatsa', 'new', 'version', 'automat', 'onc', 'popular', 'restaur', 'visibl', 'staff', 'local', 'cvs', 'train', 'staff', 'help', 'us', 'learn', 'use', 'checkout', 'machin', 'replac', 'time', 'train', 'custom', 'work', 'cashier', 'amazon', 'test', 'store', 'even', 'groceri', 'store', 'with', 'autom', 'shop', 'call', 'amazon', 'go', 'idea', 'sensor', 'know', 'pick', 'simpli', 'walk', 'purchas', 'charg', 'account', 'without', 'human', 'contact', 'ai', 'ai', 'often', 'though', 'alway', 'better', 'decis', 'make', 'human', 'area', 'might', 'expect', 'exampl', 'ai', 'suggest', 'fastest', 'rout', 'map', 'account', 'traffic', 'distanc', 'human', 'would', 'prone', 'take', 'tri', 'and', 'true', 'rout', 'less', 'expect', 'area', 'ai', 'better', 'human', 'also', 'open', 'get', 'better', 'spot', 'melanoma', 'mani', 'doctor', 'exampl', 'much', 'routin', 'legal', 'work', 'soon', 'done', 'comput', 'program', 'financi', 'assess', 'done', 'machin', 'robot', 'workforc', 'factori', 'increas', 'fewer', 'fewer', 'human', 'worker', 'mean', 'person', 'deal', 'agit', 'overtim', 'ill', 'use', 'robot', 'avoid', 'employ', 'need', 'think', 'worker', 'comp', 'health', 'care', 'social', 'secur', 'medicar', 'tax', 'unemploy', 'benefit', 'person', 'assist', 'improv', 'speech', 'recognit', 'one', 'increas', 'talk', 'machin', 'like', 'googl', 'home', 'amazon', 'echo', 'rather', 'person', 'amus', 'stori', 'abound', 'bug', 'get', 'work', 'child', 'say', 'alexa', 'want', 'dollhous', 'lo', 'behold', 'parent', 'find', 'one', 'cart', 'big', 'data', 'improv', 'innov', 'crunch', 'massiv', 'amount', 'data', 'mean', 'pattern', 'recogn', 'behavior', 'seen', 'previous', 'data', 'seem', 'object', 'tend', 'trust', 'may', 'well', 'come', 'trust', 'glean', 'data', 'crunch', 'human', 'colleagu', 'friend', 'video', 'game', 'virtual', 'realiti', 'yes', 'onlin', 'game', 'interact', 'play', 'room', 'one', 'person', 'jack', 'game', 'interact', 'virtual', 'autom', 'high', 'speed', 'stock', 'buy', 'sell', 'machin', 'crunch', 'huge', 'amount', 'data', 'spot', 'trend', 'pattern', 'quick', 'act', 'faster', 'person', 'can', 'mooc', 'onlin', 'educ', 'direct', 'teacher', 'interact', 'social', 'media', 'social', 'interact', 'realli', 'social', 'facebook', 'other', 'frequent', 'claim', 'offer', 'connect', 'offer', 'appear', 'fact', 'lot', 'social', 'media', 'simul', 'real', 'connect', 'minim', 'interact', 'knock', 'on', 'effect', 'some', 'good', 'extern', 'effici', 'one', 'might', 'say', 'us', 'societi', 'less', 'contact', 'interact', 'real', 'interact', 'would', 'seem', 'lead', 'less', 'toler', 'understand', 'differ', 'well', 'envi', 'antagon', 'evid', 'recent', 'social', 'media', 'actual', 'increas', 'divis', 'amplifi', 'echo', 'effect', 'allow', 'us', 'live', 'cognit', 'bubbl', 'fed', 'alreadi', 'like', 'similar', 'inclin', 'friend', 'like', 'like', 'someon', 'paid', 'us', 'see', 'ad', 'mimic', 'content', 'way', 'actual', 'becom', 'less', 'connect', 'except', 'group', 'social', 'network', 'also', 'sourc', 'unhappi', 'studi', 'earlier', 'year', 'two', 'social', 'scientist', 'holli', 'shakya', 'uc', 'san', 'diego', 'nichola', 'christaki', 'yale', 'show', 'peopl', 'use', 'facebook', 'wors', 'feel', 'live', 'technolog', 'claim', 'connect', 'us', 'sure', 'unintend', 'effect', 'also', 'drive', 'us', 'apart', 'make', 'us', 'sad', 'envious', 'say', 'mani', 'tool', 'app', 'technolog', 'huge', 'conveni', 'clever', 'effici', 'use', 'mani', 'sens', 'run', 'counter', 'human', 'be', 'we', 'evolv', 'social', 'creatur', 'abil', 'cooper', 'one', 'big', 'factor', 'success', 'would', 'argu', 'social', 'interact', 'cooper', 'kind', 'make', 'us', 'someth', 'tool', 'augment', 'replac', 'when', 'interact', 'becom', 'strang', 'unfamiliar', 'thing', 'chang', 'speci', 'often', 'ration', 'think', 'convinc', 'us', 'much', 'interact', 'reduc', 'seri', 'logic', 'decis', 'but', 'even', 'awar', 'mani', 'layer', 'subtleti', 'interact', 'behavior', 'economist', 'tell', 'us', 'behav', 'ration', 'even', 'though', 'think', 'bayesian', 'tell', 'us', 'interact', 'revis', 'pictur', 'go', 'happen', 'next', 'argu', 'danger', 'democraci', 'well', 'less', 'interact', 'even', 'casual', 'interact', 'mean', 'one', 'live', 'tribal', 'bubbl', 'and', 'know', 'lead', 'human', 'caprici', 'errat', 'emot', 'irrat', 'bias', 'sometim', 'seem', 'like', 'counterproduct', 'way', 'often', 'seem', 'quick', 'think', 'selfish', 'natur', 'downfal', 'would', 'seem', 'lot', 'reason', 'get', 'human', 'equat', 'mani', 'aspect', 'life', 'might', 'good', 'thing', 'but', 'argu', 'various', 'irrat', 'tendenc', 'might', 'seem', 'like', 'liabil', 'mani', 'attribut', 'actual', 'work', 'favor', 'mani', 'emot', 'respons', 'evolv', 'millennia', 'base', 'probabl', 'like', 'offer', 'best', 'way', 'deal', 'situat', 'antonio', 'damasio', 'neuroscientist', 'usc', 'wrote', 'patient', 'call', 'elliot', 'damag', 'frontal', 'lobe', 'made', 'unemot', 'respect', 'fine', 'intellig', 'healthi', 'but', 'emot', 'spock', 'elliot', 'make', 'decis', 'waffl', 'endless', 'detail', 'damasio', 'conclud', 'although', 'think', 'decis', 'make', 'ration', 'machinelik', 'emot', 'enabl', 'us', 'actual', 'decid', 'with', 'human', 'somewhat', 'unpredict', 'well', 'algorithm', 'complet', 'remov', 'illus', 'get', 'benefit', 'surpris', 'happi', 'accid', 'unexpect', 'connect', 'intuit', 'interact', 'cooper', 'collabor', 'other', 'multipli', 'opportun', 'we', 'social', 'speci', 'we', 'benefit', 'pass', 'discoveri', 'benefit', 'tendenc', 'cooper', 'achiev', 'alon', 'book', 'sapien', 'yuval', 'harari', 'claim', 'allow', 'us', 'success', 'also', 'claim', 'cooper', 'often', 'facilit', 'abil', 'believ', 'fiction', 'nation', 'money', 'religion', 'legal', 'institut', 'machin', 'believ', 'fiction', 'or', 'yet', 'anyway', 'say', 'surpass', 'us', 'machin', 'design', 'main', 'self', 'interest', 'may', 'hit', 'roadblock', 'meantim', 'less', 'human', 'interact', 'enabl', 'us', 'forget', 'cooper', 'lose', 'advantag', 'our', 'random', 'accid', 'odd', 'behavior', 'fun', 'they', 'make', 'life', 'enjoy', 'wonder', 'left', 'fewer', 'fewer', 'human', 'interact', 'remov', 'human', 'equat', 'less', 'complet', 'peopl', 'societi', 'exist', 'isol', 'individu', 'individu', 'inhabit', 'network', 'relationship', 'prosper', 'thrive', 'david', 'byrn', 'musician', 'artist', 'live', 'new', 'york', 'citi', 'recent', 'book', 'call', 'music', 'work', 'version', 'piec', 'origin', 'appear', 'websit', 'davidbyrn', 'com', 'want', 'go', 'ad', 'free', 'ad', 'blocker', 'need'], ['fertil', 'doctor', 'start', 'compani', 'provoc', 'vision', 'older', 'women', 'becom', 'pregnant', 'dna', 'shift', 'young', 'woman', 'egg', 'the', 'compani', 'darwin', 'life', 'quiet', 'establish', 'last', 'year', 'john', 'zhang', 'also', 'founder', 'new', 'york', 'citi', 'clinic', 'call', 'new', 'hope', 'fertil', 'center', 'deploy', 'cut', 'edg', 'fertil', 'technolog', 'call', 'spindl', 'nuclear', 'transfer', 'origin', 'develop', 'way', 'prevent', 'women', 'pass', 'certain', 'rare', 'diseas', 'children', 'zhang', 'say', 'also', 'use', 'creat', 'rejuven', 'egg', 'call', 'cure', 'infertil', 'say', 'darwin', 'life', 'begin', 'offer', 'women', 'age', 'age', 'chanc', 'becom', 'pregnant', 'declin', 'dramat', 'zhang', 'high', 'skill', 'fertil', 'provocateur', 'last', 'year', 'mexico', 'carri', 'first', 'success', 'use', 'techniqu', 'employ', 'delic', 'hollow', 'needl', 'swap', 'chromosom', 'woman', 'egg', 'egg', 'donor', 'the', 'process', 'controversi', 'larg', 'untest', 'consid', 'form', 'genet', 'modif', 'march', 'lengthi', 'public', 'debat', 'becam', 'first', 'countri', 'allow', 'fertil', 'clinic', 'offer', 'similar', 'treatment', 'coupl', 'high', 'risk', 'child', 'life', 'threaten', 'genet', 'diseas', 'the', 'techniqu', 'remain', 'illeg', 'zhang', 'say', 'darwin', 'life', 'offer', 'oversea', 'say', 'compani', 'assess', 'hand', 'hope', 'women', 'may', 'abl', 'benefit', 'the', 'format', 'compani', 'alarm', 'observ', 'say', 'process', 'new', 'commerci', 'wide', 'could', 'creat', 'increas', 'demand', 'donor', 'suppli', 'egg', 'biolog', 'extrem', 'riski', 'procedur', 'say', 'marci', 'darnovski', 'execut', 'director', 'center', 'genet', 'societi', 'group', 'question', 'advanc', 'biotechnolog', 'talk', 'use', 'techniqu', 'age', 'relat', 'infertil', 'realli', 'move', 'human', 'experiment', 'larg', 'scale', 'document', 'file', 'secur', 'exchang', 'commiss', 'darwin', 'life', 'incorpor', 'new', 'york', 'citi', 'locat', 'zhang', 'clinic', 'said', 'rais', 'million', 'initi', 'round', 'fund', 'zhang', 'declin', 'identifi', 'investor', 'first', 'moversometim', 'known', 'three', 'parent', 'babi', 'techniqu', 'procedur', 'act', 'combin', 'one', 'woman', 'gene', 'youth', 'content', 'anoth', 'egg', 'notabl', 'energi', 'make', 'structur', 'call', 'mitochondria', 'mitochondria', 'possess', 'small', 'number', 'gene', 'result', 'child', 'three', 'genet', 'parent', 'the', 'caus', 'age', 'relat', 'infertil', 'still', 'unknown', 'zhang', 'expert', 'believ', 'faulti', 'mitochondria', 'reason', 'older', 'women', 'easili', 'produc', 'viabl', 'embryo', 'zhang', 'think', 'techniqu', 'har', 'young', 'egg', 'help', 'last', 'year', 'zhang', 'team', 'perform', 'spindl', 'nuclear', 'transfer', 'egg', 'woman', 'rare', 'neurolog', 'diseas', 'call', 'leigh', 'syndrom', 'caus', 'defect', 'mitochondria', 'parent', 'jordanian', 'coupl', 'previous', 'two', 'children', 'die', 'diseas', 'zhang', 'start', 'obtain', 'egg', 'donor', 'remov', 'nucleus', 'genet', 'hollow', 'out', 'egg', 'inject', 'chromosom', 'jordanian', 'woman', 'obtain', 'one', 'egg', 'zhang', 'fertil', 'reconstruct', 'egg', 'father', 'sperm', 'would', 'occur', 'standard', 'vitro', 'fertil', 'ivf', 'although', 'embryo', 'creat', 'new', 'york', 'citi', 'transfer', 'woman', 'uterus', 'mexico', 'law', 'effect', 'outlaw', 'use', 'technolog', 'healthi', 'babi', 'boy', 'born', 'april', '2016', 'concern', 'design', 'babi', 'led', 'congress', 'forbid', 'food', 'drug', 'administr', 'consid', 'research', 'applic', 'involv', 'type', 'genet', 'modifi', 'embryo', 'includ', 'made', 'use', 'nuclear', 'transfer', 'techniqu', 'becaus', 'regulatori', 'red', 'tape', 'zhang', 'say', 'darwin', 'life', 'continu', 'make', 'embryo', 'perform', 'medic', 'procedur', 'new', 'hope', 'clinic', 'guadalajara', 'mexico', 'countri', 'believ', 'embrac', 'idea', 'nuclear', 'transfer', 'techniqu', 'much', 'like', 'iphon', 'design', 'california', 'assembl', 'china', 'say', 'safeti', 'concernsrobin', 'lovel', 'badg', 'development', 'biologist', 'franci', 'crick', 'institut', 'london', 'say', 'zhang', 'effort', 'commerci', 'technolog', 'concern', 'procedur', 'carri', 'potenti', 'risk', 'faulti', 'mitochondria', 'still', 'end', 'result', 'embryo', 'also', 'chanc', 'genet', 'incompat', 'zhang', 'report', 'mexico', 'birth', 'publish', 'april', 'reveal', 'damag', 'dna', 'mother', 'unintent', 'transfer', 'donor', 'egg', 'could', 'lead', 'health', 'problem', 'child', 'later', 'life', 'lovel', 'badg', 'part', 'expert', 'panel', 'novemb', 'recommend', 'mitochondri', 'replac', 'therapi', 'permit', 'reason', 'worth', 'risk', 'avoid', 'debilit', 'genet', 'diseas', 'understand', 'desir', 'women', 'children', 'genet', 'relat', 'children', 'say', 'lovel', 'badg', 'risk', 'benefit', 'ratio', 'differ', 'question', 'children', 'child', 'suffer', 'terribl', 'diseas', 'quit', 'same', 'ainsley', 'newson', 'associ', 'professor', 'bioethic', 'univers', 'sydney', 'also', 'think', 'limit', 'use', 'mitochondri', 'replac', 'prevent', 'diseas', 'under', 'strict', 'regul', 'research', 'protocol', 'unit', 'kingdom', 'is', 'prudent', 'feder', 'govern', 'bar', 'procedur', 'also', 'prohibit', 'fund', 'research', 'fertil', 'treatment', 'human', 'embryo', 'sean', 'tipton', 'spokesperson', 'american', 'societi', 'reproduct', 'medicin', 'trade', 'group', 'repres', 'doctor', 'say', 'zhang', 'choic', 'offer', 'process', 'oversea', 'result', 'restrict', 'govern', 'buri', 'head', 'sand', 'refus', 'let', 'fda', 'even', 'evalu', 'kind', 'procedur', 'go', 'see', 'effort', 'move', 'place', 'oversight', 'might', 'done', 'manner', 'would', 'like', 'say', 'tipton', 'design', 'babieszhang', 'say', 'darwin', 'life', 'charg', 'spindl', 'nuclear', 'transfer', 'estim', 'market', 'worth', 'billion', 'per', 'year', 'consid', 'mani', 'women', 'conceiv', 'age', 'ivf', 'attempt', 'women', 'less', 'percent', 'led', 'success', 'pregnanc', 'show', 'much', 'age', 'weigh', 'odd', 'newson', 'worri', 'market', 'procedur', 'infertil', 'women', 'equat', 'sell', 'hope', 'often', 'vulner', 'women', 'ivf', 'alreadi', 'cost', 'physic', 'drain', 'uncertain', 'undertak', 'averag', 'price', 'ivf', 'treatment', 'run', 'accord', 'tipton', 'organ', 'mani', 'women', 'undergo', 'two', 'three', 'round', 'treatment', 'becom', 'pregnant', 'zhang', 'say', 'women', 'go', 'ivf', 'alreadi', 'commit', 'get', 'pregnant', 'reason', 'zhang', 'think', 'dissuad', 'travel', 'anoth', 'countri', 'get', 'procedur', 'say', 'darwin', 'life', 'alreadi', 'receiv', 'hundr', 'inquiri', 'prospect', 'parent', 'zhang', 'breakaway', 'plan', 'stop', 'spindl', 'nuclear', 'transfer', 'say', 'futur', 'step', 'combin', 'techniqu', 'edit', 'gene', 'parent', 'select', 'hair', 'eye', 'color', 'mayb', 'improv', 'children', 'iq', 'everyth', 'step', 'toward', 'design', 'babi', 'zhang', 'say', 'darwin', 'life', 'nuclear', 'transfer', 'gene', 'edit', 'togeth', 'realli', 'anyth', 'want', 'cut', 'read', 'unlimit', 'articl', 'today'], ['employe', 'number', 'seven', 'tesla', 'gene', 'berdichevski', 'instrument', 'solv', 'one', 'earliest', 'challeng', 'thousand', 'lithium', 'ion', 'batteri', 'compani', 'plan', 'pack', 'electr', 'sport', 'car', 'caught', 'fire', 'far', 'often', 'manufactur', 'claim', 'solut', 'combin', 'heat', 'transfer', 'materi', 'cool', 'channel', 'batteri', 'arrang', 'ensur', 'fire', 'would', 'self', 'contain', 'now', 'berdichevski', 'cofound', 'sila', 'nanotechnolog', 'aim', 'make', 'better', 'lithium', 'ion', 'batteri', 'compani', 'develop', 'silicon', 'base', 'nanoparticl', 'form', 'high', 'capac', 'anod', 'silicon', 'almost', 'time', 'theoret', 'capac', 'materi', 'often', 'use', 'lithium', 'ion', 'batteri', 'tend', 'swell', 'charg', 'caus', 'damag', 'sila', 'particl', 'robust', 'yet', 'porous', 'enough', 'accommod', 'swell', 'promis', 'longer', 'last', 'batteri', 'jame', 'templ'], ['beneath', 'microscop', 'radha', 'boya', 'lab', 'thin', 'sheet', 'carbon', 'almost', 'impercept', 'channel', 'cut', 'center', 'depth', 'singl', 'molecul', 'water', 'want', 'creat', 'ultim', 'small', 'fluidic', 'channel', 'possibl', 'explain', 'boya', 'solut', 'identifi', 'best', 'build', 'block', 'reliabl', 'repeat', 'build', 'structur', 'contain', 'unimagin', 'narrow', 'capillari', 'settl', 'graphen', 'form', 'carbon', 'singl', 'atom', 'thick', 'she', 'posit', 'two', 'sheet', 'graphen', 'singl', 'sheet', 'nanomet', 'thick', 'next', 'small', 'later', 'gap', 'sandwich', 'side', 'slab', 'graphit', 'materi', 'made', 'mani', 'layer', 'graphen', 'stack', 'top', 'result', 'channel', 'nanomet', 'deep', 'nanomet', 'wide', 'cut', 'block', 'graphit', 'ad', 'extra', 'layer', 'graphen', 'tune', 'size', 'channel', 'nanomet', 'increment', 'but', 'fit', 'someth', 'narrow', 'water', 'molecul', 'which', 'measur', 'around', 'nanomet', 'across', 'can', 'pass', 'channel', 'without', 'applic', 'pressur', 'two', 'layer', 'graphen', 'nanomet', 'gap', 'water', 'pass', 'one', 'meter', 'per', 'second', 'surfac', 'graphen', 'slight', 'hydrophob', 'water', 'molecul', 'stick', 'rather', 'wall', 'say', 'boya', 'help', 'liquid', 'slide', 'easili', 'becaus', 'gap', 'consist', 'size', 'could', 'use', 'build', 'precis', 'tune', 'filtrat', 'system', 'boya', 'perform', 'experi', 'show', 'channel', 'could', 'filter', 'salt', 'ion', 'water', 'separ', 'larg', 'volatil', 'organ', 'compound', 'smaller', 'gas', 'molecul', 'size', 'consist', 'technolog', 'filter', 'effici', 'other', 'boya', 'current', 'work', 'univers', 'manchest', 'graphen', 'research', 'institut', 'monolith', 'black', 'slab', 'build', 'open', 'industri', 'basic', 'research', 'materi', 'brand', 'home', 'graphen', 'seem', 'appropri', 'given', 'boya', 'offic', 'corridor', 'andr', 'geim', 'kostya', 'novoselov', 'nobel', 'prize', 'discov', 'materi', 'jami', 'condliff'], ['year', 'ago', 'heat', 'debat', 'montreal', 'pub', 'ian', 'goodfellow', 'dream', 'one', 'intrigu', 'idea', 'artifici', 'intellig', 'appli', 'game', 'theori', 'devis', 'way', 'machin', 'learn', 'system', 'effect', 'teach', 'world', 'work', 'abil', 'could', 'help', 'make', 'comput', 'smarter', 'sidestep', 'need', 'feed', 'painstak', 'label', 'train', 'data', 'goodfellow', 'studi', 'neural', 'network', 'learn', 'without', 'human', 'supervis', 'usual', 'network', 'need', 'label', 'exampl', 'learn', 'effect', 'also', 'possibl', 'learn', 'unlabel', 'data', 'typic', 'work', 'well', 'goodfellow', 'staff', 'research', 'scientist', 'googl', 'brain', 'team', 'wonder', 'two', 'neural', 'network', 'could', 'work', 'tandem', 'one', 'network', 'could', 'learn', 'data', 'set', 'generat', 'exampl', 'second', 'could', 'tri', 'tell', 'whether', 'real', 'fake', 'allow', 'first', 'tweak', 'paramet', 'effort', 'improv', 'return', 'pub', 'goodfellow', 'code', 'first', 'exampl', 'name', 'generat', 'adversari', 'network', 'gan', 'duel', 'neural', 'network', 'approach', 'vast', 'improv', 'learn', 'unlabel', 'data', 'gan', 'alreadi', 'perform', 'dazzl', 'trick', 'intern', 'characterist', 'collect', 'photo', 'exampl', 'gan', 'improv', 'resolut', 'pixel', 'imag', 'also', 'dream', 'realist', 'fake', 'photo', 'appli', 'particular', 'artist', 'style', 'imag', 'think', 'generat', 'model', 'give', 'artifici', 'intellig', 'form', 'imagin', 'goodfellow', 'say', 'will', 'knighthear', 'artifici', 'intellig', 'expert', 'emtech', 'digit', 'confer', 'march', 'san', 'francisco'], ['problem', 'american', 'receiv', 'artifici', 'heart', 'valv', 'valv', 'last', 'forev', 'replac', 'involv', 'cost', 'invas', 'surgeri', 'children', 'must', 'replac', 'repeat', 'solut', 'svenja', 'hinder', 'lead', 'research', 'group', 'fraunhof', 'institut', 'stuttgart', 'germani', 'creat', 'biodegrad', 'heart', 'valv', 'studi', 'strong', 'suggest', 'replac', 'time', 'patient', 'cell', 'to', 'accomplish', 'hinder', 'creat', 'scaffold', 'biodegrad', 'fiber', 'mimic', 'elast', 'properti', 'healthi', 'tissu', 'attach', 'protein', 'power', 'attract', 'stem', 'cell', 'natur', 'circul', 'blood', 'idea', 'implant', 'heart', 'valv', 'would', 'colon', 'replac', 'patient', 'cell', 'within', 'two', 'three', 'year', 'russ', 'juskalian'], ['lorenz', 'meier', 'curious', 'technolog', 'could', 'allow', 'robot', 'move', 'around', 'start', 'look', 'unimpress', 'most', 'system', 'yet', 'even', 'adopt', 'afford', 'motion', 'sensor', 'found', 'smartphon', 'so', 'meier', 'postdoc', 'swiss', 'feder', 'institut', 'technolog', 'zurich', 'built', 'system', 'instead', 'px4', 'open', 'sourc', 'autopilot', 'autonom', 'drone', 'control', 'import', 'meier', 'system', 'aim', 'use', 'cheap', 'camera', 'comput', 'logic', 'let', 'drone', 'fli', 'around', 'obstacl', 'determin', 'optim', 'path', 'control', 'overal', 'flight', 'littl', 'user', 'input', 'alreadi', 'adopt', 'compani', 'includ', 'intel', 'qualcomm', 'soni', 'gopro', 'russ', 'juskalian'], ['would', 'hack', 'augment', 'realiti', 'look', 'like', 'imagin', 'see', 'through', 'ar', 'display', 'car', 'help', 'navig', 'now', 'imagin', 'hacker', 'ad', 'imag', 'virtual', 'dog', 'pedestrian', 'street', 'franzi', 'roesner', 'recogn', 'challeng', 'earli', 'lead', 'think', 'secur', 'privaci', 'provis', 'ar', 'devic', 'need', 'protect', 'research', 'group', 'univers', 'washington', 'creat', 'prototyp', 'ar', 'platform', 'exampl', 'block', 'windshield', 'app', 'hide', 'sign', 'peopl', 'real', 'world', 'car', 'motion', 'ask', 'question', 'could', 'buggi', 'malici', 'applic', 'say', 'rachel', 'metzhear', 'augment', 'realiti', 'expert', 'emtech', 'digit', 'confer', 'march', 'san', 'francisco'], ['hard', 'navig', 'human', 'environ', 'without', 'see', 'say', 'olga', 'russakovski', 'assist', 'professor', 'princeton', 'work', 'creat', 'artifici', 'intellig', 'system', 'better', 'understand', 'look', 'at', 'year', 'ago', 'machin', 'capabl', 'spot', 'object', 'list', 'includ', 'peopl', 'airplan', 'chair', 'russakovski', 'devis', 'method', 'base', 'part', 'crowdsourc', 'identif', 'object', 'photo', 'led', 'ai', 'system', 'capabl', 'detect', 'object', 'includ', 'accordion', 'waffl', 'iron', 'russakovski', 'ultim', 'expect', 'ai', 'power', 'robot', 'smart', 'camera', 'allow', 'older', 'peopl', 'remain', 'home', 'autonom', 'vehicl', 'confid', 'detect', 'person', 'trash', 'road', 'yet', 'say', 'one', 'big', 'reason', 'vision', 'technolog', 'yet', 'woman', 'field', 'domin', 'men', 'russakovski', 'start', 'ai4al', 'group', 'push', 'greater', 'divers', 'among', 'work', 'artifici', 'intellig', 'want', 'greater', 'ethnic', 'gender', 'divers', 'also', 'want', 'divers', 'thought', 'bring', 'kind', 'peopl', 'field', 'say', 'think', 'actual', 'go', 'harm', 'us', 'serious', 'line', 'robot', 'becom', 'integr', 'integr', 'live', 'reason', 'peopl', 'vari', 'profession', 'background', 'creat', 'help', 'becom', 'attun', 'type', 'peopl', 'need', 'russakovski', 'took', 'rather', 'convent', 'path', 'studi', 'mathemat', 'undergrad', 'stanford', 'also', 'earn', 'phd', 'comput', 'scienc', 'postdoc', 'carnegi', 'mellon', 'suggest', 'also', 'need', 'mani', 'other', 'biologist', 'mayb', 'great', 'code', 'bring', 'expertis', 'need', 'psychologist', 'the', 'divers', 'thought', 'realli', 'inject', 'creativ', 'field', 'allow', 'us', 'think', 'broad', 'type', 'problem', 'tackl', 'rather', 'come', 'one', 'particular', 'angl', 'erika', 'berashear', 'robot', 'expert', 'emtech', 'digit', 'confer', 'march', 'san', 'francisco'], ['crystallin', 'silicon', 'panel', 'which', 'make', 'percent', 'deploy', 'photovolta', 'are', 'expens', 'alreadi', 'bump', 'effici', 'limit', 'convert', 'sunlight', 'electr', 'year', 'ago', 'michael', 'aliba', 'research', 'swiss', 'feder', 'institut', 'technolog', 'lausann', 'set', 'investig', 'new', 'type', 'solar', 'cell', 'base', 'famili', 'materi', 'known', 'perovskit', 'first', 'so', 'call', 'perovskit', 'solar', 'cell', 'built', 'promis', 'cheaper', 'easier', 'to', 'process', 'technolog', 'earli', 'perovskit', 'base', 'cell', 'convert', 'percent', 'sunlight', 'electr', 'saliba', 'improv', 'perform', 'ad', 'posit', 'charg', 'ion', 'known', 'perovskit', 'sinc', 'push', 'solar', 'cell', 'built', 'stuff', 'percent', 'effici', 'shown', 'way', 'version', 'far', 'higher', 'potenti', 'russ', 'juskalian'], ['greg', 'wayn', 'research', 'deepmind', 'design', 'softwar', 'get', 'better', 'way', 'person', 'might', 'by', 'learn', 'mistak', 'natur', 'paper', 'wayn', 'coauthor', 'demonstr', 'softwar', 'solv', 'thing', 'like', 'graph', 'problem', 'logic', 'puzzl', 'tree', 'structur', 'tradit', 'neural', 'network', 'use', 'artifici', 'intellig', 'wayn', 'comput', 'insight', 'play', 'interest', 'connect', 'neuron', 'human', 'brain', 'whi', 'certain', 'structur', 'elicit', 'specif', 'sensat', 'emot', 'decis', 'often', 'repurpos', 'concept', 'behind', 'brain', 'structur', 'design', 'machin', 'caleb', 'garlinghear', 'neural', 'network', 'expert', 'emtech', 'digit', 'confer', 'march', 'san', 'francisco'], ['talli', 'gome', 'spent', 'four', 'year', 'ceo', 'easytaxi', 'uber', 'brazil', 'decid', 'aim', 'concept', 'new', 'direct', 'the', 'beauti', 'industri', 'his', 'on', 'demand', 'servic', 'platform', 'call', 'singu', 'allow', 'custom', 'summon', 'masseus', 'manicurist', 'beauti', 'profession', 'home', 'offic', 'schedul', 'done', 'algorithm', 'factor', 'data', 'singu', 'third', 'parti', 'includ', 'locat', 'weather', 'profession', 'see', 'fewer', 'custom', 'would', 'shop', 'make', 'money', 'cover', 'overhead', 'gome', 'say', 'algorithm', 'get', 'manicurist', 'mani', 'custom', 'month', 'earn', '000', 'compar', 'lawyer', 'junior', 'engin', 'might', 'make', 'nanett', 'byrn'], ['kathi', 'gong', 'becam', 'chess', 'master', 'four', 'year', 'later', 'board', 'plane', 'one', 'way', 'ticket', 'new', 'york', 'citi', 'attend', 'columbia', 'univers', 'knew', 'littl', 'english', 'time', 'learn', 'studi', 'graduat', 'return', 'china', 'soon', 'becam', 'standout', 'among', 'rise', 'class', 'fearless', 'young', 'technolog', 'entrepreneur', 'gong', 'launch', 'seri', 'compani', 'differ', 'industri', 'one', 'law', 'ai', 'machin', 'learn', 'compani', 'creat', 'robot', 'divorc', 'lawyer', 'call', 'lili', 'robot', 'visa', 'immigr', 'lawyer', 'call', 'mike', 'gong', 'team', 'found', 'new', 'compani', 'call', 'wafa', 'game', 'aim', 'test', 'middl', 'east', 'market', 'gong', 'say', 'game', 'compani', 'ignor', 'nanett', 'byrn'], ['rachel', 'haurwitz', 'quick', 'went', 'lab', 'rat', 'ceo', 'center', 'frenzi', 'crispr', 'breakthrough', 'gene', 'edit', 'technolog', 'work', 'jennif', 'doudna', 'lab', 'univers', 'california', 'berkeley', 'made', 'breakthrough', 'show', 'edit', 'dna', 'strand', 'use', 'crispr', 'week', 'later', 'haurwitz', 'trade', 'lab', 'top', 'floor', 'view', 'san', 'francisco', 'bay', 'sub', 'basement', 'offic', 'cell', 'coverag', 'one', 'desk', 'becam', 'ceo', 'caribou', 'bioscienc', 'spinout', 'licens', 'berkeley', 'crispr', 'patent', 'made', 'deal', 'drug', 'maker', 'research', 'firm', 'agricultur', 'giant', 'like', 'dupont', 'overse', 'staff', 'spend', 'time', 'improv', 'core', 'gene', 'edit', 'technolog', 'one', 'recent', 'develop', 'tool', 'call', 'site', 'seq', 'help', 'spot', 'crispr', 'make', 'mistak', 'antonio', 'regalado'], ['bill', 'liu', 'think', 'someth', 'samsung', 'lg', 'lenovo', 'manufactur', 'afford', 'flexibl', 'electron', 'bent', 'fold', 'roll', 'tube', 'other', 'research', 'compani', 'similar', 'idea', 'liu', 'move', 'fast', 'commerci', 'vision', 'found', 'startup', 'call', 'royol', 'compani', 'under', 'leadership', 'ceo', 'unveil', 'world', 'thinnest', 'flexibl', 'display', 'compar', 'rival', 'technolog', 'curv', 'fix', 'shape', 'complet', 'pliabl', 'royol', 'display', 'thin', 'onion', 'skin', 'roll', 'tight', 'around', 'pen', 'also', 'fabric', 'use', 'simpler', 'manufactur', 'process', 'lower', 'temperatur', 'allow', 'royol', 'make', 'lower', 'cost', 'compet', 'version', 'compani', 'oper', 'factori', 'shenzhen', 'china', 'finish', 'construct', 'million', 'squar', 'foot', 'campus', 'nearbi', 'complet', 'facil', 'produc', 'million', 'flexibl', 'panel', 'year', 'say', 'royol', 'liu', 'dream', 'creat', 'all', 'in', 'one', 'comput', 'devic', 'would', 'combin', 'benefit', 'watch', 'smartphon', 'tablet', 'tv', 'think', 'flexibl', 'display', 'sensor', 'eventu', 'make', 'possibl', 'say', 'user', 'settl', 'headset', 'like', 'goggl', 'watch', 'movi', 'video', 'game', 'elizabeth', 'woyk'], ['jianxiong', 'xiao', 'aim', 'make', 'self', 'drive', 'car', 'wide', 'access', 'comput', 'today', 'founder', 'ceo', 'autox', 'recent', 'demonstr', 'autonom', 'car', 'built', 'expens', 'laser', 'sensor', 'ordinari', 'webcam', 'sophist', 'comput', 'vision', 'algorithm', 'remark', 'vehicl', 'navig', 'even', 'night', 'bad', 'weather', 'autox', 'reveal', 'detail', 'softwar', 'xiao', 'expert', 'use', 'deep', 'learn', 'ai', 'techniqu', 'let', 'machin', 'teach', 'perform', 'difficult', 'task', 'recogn', 'pedestrian', 'differ', 'angl', 'differ', 'light', 'grow', 'without', 'much', 'money', 'chaozhou', 'citi', 'eastern', 'china', 'xiao', 'becam', 'mesmer', 'book', 'comput', 'fantast', 'sound', 'machin', 'could', 'encod', 'knowledg', 'logic', 'reason', 'without', 'access', 'real', 'thing', 'taught', 'touch', 'type', 'keyboard', 'drawn', 'paper', 'soft', 'spoken', 'entrepreneur', 'ask', 'peopl', 'call', 'professor', 'rather', 'struggl', 'pronounc', 'name', 'publish', 'dozen', 'paper', 'demonstr', 'clever', 'way', 'teach', 'machin', 'understand', 'interact', 'world', 'last', 'year', 'xiao', 'show', 'autonom', 'car', 'could', 'learn', 'salient', 'visual', 'featur', 'real', 'world', 'contrast', 'featur', 'shown', 'googl', 'map', 'imag', 'googl', 'street', 'view', 'will', 'knighthear', 'deep', 'learn', 'expert', 'emtech', 'digit', 'confer', 'march', 'san', 'francisco'], ['lab', 'broad', 'institut', 'cambridg', 'massachusett', 'viktor', 'adalsteinsson', 'put', 'autom', 'system', 'place', 'scan', 'blood', 'sampl', 'trace', 'tumor', 'dna', 'so', 'call', 'liquid', 'biopsi', 'collect', 'genet', 'inform', 'advanc', 'cancer', 'might', 'lead', 'clue', 'drive', 'diseas', 'later', 'stage', 'drug', 'give', 'patient', 'adalsteinsson', 'whose', 'mother', 'succumb', 'breast', 'cancer', 'earn', 'phd', 'look', 'improv', 'treatment', 'part', 'sever', 'project', 'includ', 'one', 'send', 'blood', 'collect', 'tube', 'women', 'fight', 'breast', 'cancer', 'across', 'america', 'doctor', 'patient', 'cross', 'finger', 'lot', 'watch', 'wait', 'say', 'adalsteinsson', 'close', 'monitor', 'patient', 'respons', 'therapi', 'see', 'caus', 'treatment', 'fail', 'antonio', 'regalado'], ['human', 'like', 'artifici', 'intellig', 'still', 'long', 'way', 'greg', 'brockman', 'believ', 'time', 'start', 'think', 'safeti', 'help', 'build', 'onlin', 'payment', 'firm', 'stripe', 'cofound', 'openai', 'along', 'elon', 'musk', 'other', 'nonprofit', 'research', 'group', 'focus', 'make', 'sure', 'ai', 'continu', 'benefit', 'human', 'even', 'increas', 'sophist', 'brockman', 'play', 'mani', 'role', 'firm', 'recruit', 'help', 'research', 'test', 'new', 'learn', 'algorithm', 'long', 'term', 'say', 'general', 'ai', 'system', 'need', 'someth', 'akin', 'sens', 'shame', 'prevent', 'misbehav', 'go', 'import', 'technolog', 'human', 'ever', 'creat', 'say', 'get', 'right', 'seem', 'pretti', 'import', 'mike', 'orcutt'], ['silicon', 'valley', 'love', 'data', 'recent', 'one', 'subject', 'tech', 'compani', 'show', 'littl', 'interest', 'number', 'divers', 'workforc', 'statist', 'downplay', 'the', 'number', 'even', 'exist', 'today', 'big', 'tech', 'compani', 'issu', 'public', 'report', 'divers', 'independ', 'crowdsourc', 'data', 'repositori', 'github', 'collect', 'inform', 'tech', 'workforc', 'happen', 'small', 'part', 'traci', 'chou', 'pinterest', 'softwar', 'engin', 'time', 'wrote', 'post', 'medium', 'fall', 'call', 'simpli', 'number', 'chou', 'wrote', 'post', 'return', 'confer', 'heard', 'facebook', 'coo', 'sheryl', 'sandberg', 'say', 'number', 'women', 'tech', 'drop', 'think', 'wrong', 'chou', 'say', 'also', 'thought', 'know', 'number', 'knew', 'problem', 'chou', 'medium', 'post', 'quick', 'went', 'viral', 'soon', 'number', 'began', 'flow', 'first', 'via', 'twitter', 'via', 'github', 'repositori', 'chou', 'set', 'within', 'week', 'chou', 'data', 'compani', 'repositori', 'number', 'hundr', 'summer', 'host', 'valley', 'power', 'compani', 'releas', 'demograph', 'report', 'workforc', 'number', 'dismal', 'in', 'general', 'somewher', 'percent', 'worker', 'technolog', 'posit', 'women', 'one', 'studi', 'found', 'percent', 'silicon', 'valley', 'compani', 'singl', 'femal', 'execut', 'least', 'data', 'exist', 'serious', 'question', 'whether', 'go', 'stay', 'tech', 'realli', 'thought', 'problem', 'me', 'happen', 'chou', 'continu', 'code', 'work', 'pinterest', 'also', 'found', 'demand', 'speaker', 'panelist', 'last', 'spring', 'team', 'group', 'seven', 'women', 'includ', 'ventur', 'capitalist', 'ellen', 'pao', 'slack', 'engin', 'erica', 'joy', 'baker', 'to', 'form', 'project', 'includ', 'organ', 'design', 'help', 'ceo', 'implement', 'divers', 'inclus', 'strategi', 'compani', 'chou', 'want', 'profession', 'activist', 'fulfil', 'work', 'issu', 'impact', 'say', 'see', 'complement', 'main', 'work', 'build', 'thing', 'make', 'product', 'nonetheless', 'becom', 'voic', 'author', 'tech', 'divers', 'problem', 'unusu', 'good', 'articul', 'connect', 'person', 'experi', 'women', 'valley', 'system', 'sexism', 'face', 'also', 'identifi', 'lack', 'divers', 'hurt', 'compani', 'instanc', 'clear', 'pipelin', 'problem', 'come', 'gender', 'technolog', 'not', 'enough', 'young', 'women', 'take', 'class', 'scienc', 'technolog', 'engin', 'math', 'graduat', 'stem', 'degre', 'also', 'true', 'chou', 'argu', 'pipelin', 'problem', 'explain', 'high', 'rate', 'attrit', 'women', 'tech', 'lack', 'women', 'senior', 'posit', 'word', 'pipelin', 'women', 'get', 'even', 'narrow', 'insid', 'compani', 'sometim', 'extraordinarili', 'retrograd', 'garden', 'varieti', 'sexism', 'exemplifi', 'recent', 'problem', 'uber', 'men', 'regular', 'told', 'chou', 'pretti', 'coder', 'also', 'mani', 'compani', 'implicit', 'sometim', 'explicit', 'assumpt', 'women', 'less', 'natur', 'adept', 'code', 'less', 'will', 'work', 'hard', 'chou', 'exampl', 'went', 'stanford', 'undergrad', 'degre', 'electr', 'engin', 'got', 'master', 'comput', 'scienc', 'internship', 'facebook', 'googl', 'yet', 'first', 'job', 'regular', 'dealt', 'casual', 'dismiss', 'sexism', 'make', 'question', 'whether', 'belong', 'industri', 'love', 'code', 'say', 'felt', 'someth', 'felt', 'place', 'serious', 'question', 'whether', 'go', 'stay', 'tech', 'realli', 'thought', 'problem', 'me', 'larg', 'bodi', 'research', 'show', 'make', 'organ', 'team', 'divers', 'also', 'improv', 'perform', 'divers', 'make', 'team', 'less', 'like', 'succumb', 'groupthink', 'help', 'compani', 'reach', 'untap', 'market', 'product', 'tend', 'built', 'solv', 'problem', 'peopl', 'build', 'chou', 'say', 'bad', 'thing', 'necessarili', 'mean', 'valley', 'lot', 'energi', 'attent', 'goe', 'solv', 'problem', 'young', 'urban', 'men', 'lot', 'dispos', 'incom', 'much', 'less', 'attent', 'goe', 'solv', 'problem', 'women', 'older', 'peopl', 'children', 'on', 'despit', 'evid', 'plenti', 'compani', 'still', 'need', 'convinc', 'lot', 'divers', 'theater', 'lip', 'servic', 'paid', 'concept', 'chou', 'say', 'mayb', 'help', 'weed', 'egregi', 'actor', 'long', 'way', 'go', 'jame', 'surowiecki'], ['like', 'mani', 'somali', 'end', 'flee', 'homeland', 'civil', 'war', 'back', 'late', '1980s', 'age', 'five', 'move', 'famili', 'abl', 'get', 'asylum', 'grew', 'fair', 'nice', 'part', 'london', 'went', 'get', 'phd', 'comput', 'scienc', 'univers', 'colleg', 'london', 'univers', 'start', 'becom', 'awar', 'world', 'realiz', 'quit', 'fortun', 'opportun', 'help', 'start', 'organ', 'call', 'innov', 'ventur', 'train', 'support', 'somali', 'techi', 'first', 'program', 'ran', 'two', 'week', 'code', 'camp', 'somalia', 'peopl', 'though', 'impact', 'small', 'time', 'individu', 'meant', 'someth', 'first', 'time', 'go', 'back', 'contin', 'visit', 'two', 'decad', 'start', 'think', 'innov', 'ventur', 'could', 'much', 'bigger', 'impact', 'team', 'two', 'nonprofit', 'run', 'employ', 'train', 'somali', 'youth', 'found', 'promis', 'startup', 'put', 'seri', 'session', 'market', 'account', 'product', 'design', 'five', 'startup', 'came', 'five', 'month', 'incub', 'award', 'one', 'winner', 'around', 'seed', 'money', 'help', 'kick', 'start', 'busi', 'next', 'year', 'saw', 'us', 'partner', 'oxfam', 'vc4africa', 'onlin', 'ventur', 'capit', 'communiti', 'focus', 'africa', 'telesom', 'largest', 'telco', 'somaliland', 'ran', '10', 'week', 'acceler', 'startup', 'hope', 'get', 'applic', 'end', 'get', 'around', 'chose', 'startup', 'two', 'week', 'bootcamp', 'particip', 'full', '10', 'week', 'train', 'mentor', 'program', 'top', 'four', 'receiv', 'total', 'fund', 'year', 'acceler', 'week', 'long', 'receiv', 'almost', 'applic', 'larg', 'somali', 'compani', 'interest', 'invest', 'startup', 'want', 'bring', 'board', 'help', 'catalyz', 'startup', 'scene', 'also', 'hope', 'persuad', 'somali', 'diaspora', 'includ', 'colleagu', 'ibm', 'donat', 'skill', 'invest', 'local', 'technolog', 'scene', 'countri', 'like', 'kenya', 'rwanda', 'initi', 'becom', 'technolog', 'innov', 'hub', 'africa', 'somaliland', 'somalia', 'face', 'fundament', 'challeng', 'health', 'care', 'educ', 'agricultur', 'innov', 'technolog', 'startup', 'potenti', 'fast', 'track', 'countri', 'develop', 'think', 'start', 'take', 'step', 'direct', 'program', 'run', 'slowli', 'chang', 'impress', 'peopl', 'view', 'somalia', 'somaliland', 'as', 'told', 'elizabeth', 'woyk'], ['anca', 'dragan', 'assist', 'professor', 'electr', 'engin', 'comput', 'scienc', 'uc', 'berkeley', 'work', 'distil', 'complic', 'vagu', 'human', 'behavior', 'simpl', 'mathemat', 'model', 'robot', 'understand', 'say', 'mani', 'conflict', 'aris', 'human', 'robot', 'tri', 'work', 'togeth', 'come', 'lack', 'transpar', 'intent', 'teach', 'robot', 'understand', 'might', 'influenc', 'person', 'behavior', 'could', 'solv', 'one', 'press', 'applic', 'work', 'help', 'self', 'drive', 'car', 'human', 'driven', 'car', 'anticip', 'next', 'move', 'julia', 'sklar'], ['next', 'time', 'open', 'googl', 'chrome', 'web', 'browser', 'take', 'look', 'littl', 'green', 'icon', 'appear', 'left', 'corner', 'url', 'bar', 'whenev', 'secur', 'websit', 'lock', 'green', 'signal', 'websit', 'encrypt', 'data', 'flow', 'site', 'everyon', 'know', 'repres', 'adrienn', 'felt', 'come', 'in', 'as', 'softwar', 'engin', 'chrome', 'felt', 'taken', 'task', 'make', 'internet', 'secur', 'help', 'user', 'world', 'popular', 'browser', 'make', 'smart', 'inform', 'choic', 'safeti', 'privaci', 'onlin', 'includ', 'head', 'year', 'long', 'push', 'convinc', 'world', 'websit', 'tradit', 'use', 'unencrypt', 'http', 'send', 'data', 'one', 'point', 'anoth', 'switch', 'secur', 'version', 'https', 'tricki', 'come', 'onlin', 'secur', 'measur', 'work', 'kind', 'peopl', 'part', 'secur', 'measur', 'general', 'stop', 'peopl', 'thing', 'way', 'keep', 'safe', 'tell', 'real', 'cost', 'scare', 'peopl', 'keep', 'peopl', 'use', 'internet', 'hand', 'anyth', 'put', 'peopl', 'data', 'real', 'risk', 'figur', 'strike', 'right', 'balanc', 'multipl', 'billion', 'user', 'difficult', 'find', 'balanc', 'make', 'everyon', 'happi', 'one', 'way', 'tri', 'make', 'peopl', 'safer', 'onlin', 'encourag', 'websit', 'use', 'https', 'make', 'complic', 'process', 'think', 'site', 'like', 'washington', 'post', 'go', 'washington', 'post', 'home', 'page', 'go', 'differ', 'asset', 'various', 'websit', 'load', 'support', 'https', 'washington', 'post', 'site', 'need', 'make', 'sure', 'revenu', 'hit', 'need', 'make', 'sure', 'search', 'rank', 'hit', 'need', 'make', 'sure', 'perform', 'hit', 'switch', 'thing', 'done', 'site', 'transit', 'success', 'scale', 'work', 'now', 'mani', 'biggest', 'websit', 'made', 'switch', 'http', 'https', 'focus', 'long', 'tail', 'big', 'problem', 'lot', 'lot', 'site', 'bare', 'maintain', 'run', 'dentist', 'hairdress', 'teacher', 'local', 'elementari', 'school', 'see', 'rush', 'add', 'support', 'https', 'question', 'okay', 'hit', 'realli', 'popular', 'site', 'start', 'get', 'medium', 'site', 'what', 'rest', 'internet', 'want', 'get', 'state', 'oh', 'great', 'secur', 'go', 'big', 'compani', 'go', 'small', 'independ', 'site', 'still', 'want', 'peopl', 'feel', 'like', 'go', 'everywher', 'web', 'rachel', 'metz'], ['busi', 'world', 'drown', 'data', 'neha', 'narkhed', 'teach', 'compani', 'swim', 'engin', 'linkedin', 'narkhed', 'help', 'invent', 'open', 'sourc', 'softwar', 'platform', 'call', 'apach', 'kafka', 'quick', 'process', 'site', 'torrent', 'incom', 'data', 'thing', 'like', 'user', 'click', 'profil', 'updat', 'sens', 'big', 'opportun', 'co', 'found', 'confluent', 'startup', 'build', 'apach', 'kafka', 'tool', 'compani', 'drive', 'forc', 'behind', 'platform', 'wide', 'adopt', 'goldman', 'sach', 'use', 'help', 'deliv', 'inform', 'trader', 'real', 'time', 'netflix', 'collect', 'data', 'video', 'recommend', 'uber', 'analyz', 'data', 'surg', 'price', 'system', 'confluent', 'product', 'allow', 'compani', 'use', 'platform', 'exampl', 'sync', 'inform', 'across', 'multipl', 'data', 'center', 'monitor', 'activ', 'central', 'consol', 'view', 'technolog', 'central', 'nervous', 'system', 'compani', 'aggreg', 'data', 'make', 'sens', 'within', 'millisecond', 'scale', 'say', 'think', 'virtual', 'everi', 'compani', 'would', 'benefit', 'plan', 'bring', 'them', 'elizabeth', 'woyk'], ['amanda', 'randl', 'assist', 'professor', 'biomed', 'engin', 'duke', 'univers', 'build', 'softwar', 'simul', 'blood', 'flow', 'throughout', 'human', 'bodi', 'model', 'base', 'medic', 'imag', 'particular', 'person', 'code', 'base', 'call', 'harvey', 'william', 'harvey', '17th', 'centuri', 'surgeon', 'first', 'describ', 'circulatori', 'system', 'softwar', 'requir', 'supercomput', 'crunch', 'calcul', 'fluid', 'dynam', 'million', 'blood', 'cell', 'move', 'blood', 'vessel', 'randl', 'plan', 'fluid', 'dynam', 'model', 'circulatori', 'system', 'next', 'scan', 'newborn', 'heart', 'problem', 'guid', 'surgeon', 'predict', 'cancer', 'cell', 'move', 'bodi', 'antonio', 'regalado'], ['artifici', 'intellig', 'reach', 'critic', 'point', 'say', 'gang', 'wang', 'it', 'move', 'beyond', 'lab', 'readi', 'mass', 'market', 'consum', 'product', 'wang', 'join', 'alibaba', 'ai', 'lab', 'march', 'forefront', 'push', 'make', 'ai', 'practic', 'consum', 'product', 'one', 'world', 'ambiti', 'compani', 'world', 'biggest', 'consum', 'market', 'one', 'scientist', 'behind', 'tmall', 'geni', 'alibaba', 'first', 'ai', 'base', 'product', 'releas', 'juli', 'analog', 'amazon', 'echo', 'devic', 'make', 'purchas', 'alibaba', 'shop', 'site', 'perform', 'task', 'play', 'music', 'check', 'calendar', 'voic', 'command', 'design', 'neural', 'network', 'need', 'intertwin', 'real', 'world', 'applic', 'say', 'wang', 'way', 'creat', 'product', 'use', 'commerci', 'environ', 'yite', 'sun'], ['video', 'two', 'flat', 'black', 'bag', 'resembl', 'larg', 'hot', 'water', 'bottl', 'expand', 'slowli', 'gradual', 'lift', 'collaps', 'concret', 'and', 'rebar', 'wall', 'creat', 'space', 'wall', 'mound', 'rock', 'beneath', 'film', 'show', 'test', 'design', 'eyad', 'janneh', 'team', 'nonprofit', 'field', 'readi', 'deploy', 'syria', 'use', 'lift', 'heavi', 'debri', 'search', 'civilian', 'follow', 'bomb', 'attack', 'janneh', 'rais', 'syria', 'left', 'work', 'istanbul', 'team', 'design', 'test', 'tool', 'made', 'local', 'avail', 'materi', 'airbag', 'exampl', 'made', 'polyest', 'fabric', 'rubber', 'sheet', 'cover', 'bind', 'accessori', 'repurpos', 'materi', 'alreadi', 'use', 'cover', 'cargo', 'truck', 'april', 'one', 'airbag', 'use', 'syria', 'help', 'rescu', 'two', 'peopl', 'trap', 'rubbl', 'nanett', 'byrn'], ['problem', 'sometim', 'differ', 'life', 'death', 'quick', 'accur', 'diagnosi', 'sepsi', 'life', 'threaten', 'reaction', 'infect', 'definit', 'singl', 'test', 'doctor', 'use', 'diagnos', 'condit', 'solut', 'suchi', 'saria', 'assist', 'professor', 'john', 'hopkin', 'univers', 'wonder', 'exist', 'medic', 'inform', 'could', 'use', 'predict', 'patient', 'would', 'risk', 'sepsi', 'algorithm', 'subsequ', 'creat', 'analyz', 'patient', 'data', 'correct', 'predict', 'septic', 'shock', 'percent', 'case', 'averag', 'day', 'onset', 'percent', 'improv', 'exist', 'screen', 'test', 'emili', 'mullin'], ['irrig', 'problem', 'million', 'small', 'farm', 'water', 'rich', 'gang', 'river', 'basin', 'eastern', 'india', 'today', 'farmer', 'choos', 'cultiv', 'singl', 'crop', 'year', 'monsoon', 'rain', 'spend', 'percent', 'profit', 'hire', 'diesel', 'kerosen', 'pump', 'dri', 'season', 'access', 'plenti', 'shallow', 'groundwat', 'most', 'plot', 'stay', 'uncultiv', 'make', 'incom', 'farmer', 'often', 'resort', 'danger', 'demean', 'migratori', 'labor', 'diamond', 'mine', 'cloth', 'factori', 'leav', 'famili', 'month', 'time', 'this', 'motiv', 'engin', 'katherin', 'taylor', 'uproot', 'life', 'move', 'india', 'found', 'khethwork', 'build', 'afford', 'solar', 'power', 'irrig', 'system', 'let', 'farmer', 'cultiv', 'year', 'round', 'sometim', 'get', 'ask', 'would', 'want', 'job', 'high', 'tech', 'compani', 'instead', 'never', 'sacrific', 'alway', 'goal', 'say', 'taylor', 'potenti', 'keep', 'famili', 'togeth', 'peopl', 'work', 'feel', 'dignifi', 'it', 'kind', 'stori', 'want', 'enabl', 'origin', 'part', 'mechan', 'engin', 'master', 'program', 'mit', 'taylor', 'focus', 'develop', 'low', 'pressur', 'drip', 'irrig', 'system', 'visit', 'india', 'farmer', 'help', 'spot', 'real', 'gap', 'market', 'said', 'look', 'drip', 'great', 'need', 'afford', 'pump', 'say', 'care', 'drip', 'afford', 'irrig', 'year', 'round', 'respons', 'khethwork', 'cofound', 'victor', 'lesniewski', 'kevin', 'simon', 'design', 'centrifug', 'pump', 'tripl', 'effici', 'similar', 'size', 'pump', 'meant', 'could', 'power', 'one', 'third', 'mani', 'photovolta', 'panel', 'by', 'far', 'expens', 'compon', 'reduc', 'cost', 'make', 'system', 'portabl', 'farmer', 'rent', 'out', 'taylor', 'lesniewski', 'move', 'pune', 'ship', 'first', 'commerci', 'product', 'next', 'spring', 'not', 'easi', 'endless', 'red', 'tape', 'frustrat', 'say', 'adapt', 'busi', 'cultur', 'differ', 'attitud', 'toward', 'deadlin', 'import', 'thing', 'good', 'sens', 'humor', 'say', 'taylor', 'nevertheless', 'believ', 'absurd', 'bigger', 'player', 'design', 'farmer', 'go', 'custom', 'mean', 'taylor', 'cofound', 'abl', 'stick', 'standard', 'advic', 'startup', 'focus', 'core', 'compet', 'like', 'everyth', 'engin', 'develop', 'distribut', 'model', 'necessarili', 'luxuri', 'exact', 'think', 'best', 'say', 'taylor', 'edd', 'gent'], ['tradit', 'filmmak', 'techniqu', 'often', 'work', 'virtual', 'realiti', 'past', 'year', 'first', 'princip', 'filmmak', 'virtual', 'realiti', 'googl', 'independ', 'filmmak', 'jessica', 'brillhart', 'defin', 'will', 'brillhart', 'recogn', 'earli', 'vr', 'director', 'vision', 'longer', 'paramount', 'viewer', 'alway', 'focus', 'filmmak', 'expect', 'brillhart', 'embrac', 'act', 'visitor', 'rebellion', 'say', 'push', 'bold', 'audaci', 'way', 'would', 'never', 'otherwis', 'add', 'love', 'frame', 'longer', 'central', 'concept', 'work', 'build', 'world', 'caleb', 'garlinghear', 'virtual', 'realiti', 'expert', 'emtech', 'digit', 'confer', 'march', 'san', 'francisco'], ['joshua', 'browder', 'determin', 'upend', 'billion', 'legal', 'servic', 'market', 'thing', 'chatbot', 'think', 'chatbot', 'autom', 'mani', 'task', 'lawyer', 'busi', 'charg', 'high', 'hour', 'rate', 'complet', 'never', 'hassl', 'engag', 'legal', 'process', 'never', 'question', 'afford', 'pay', 'say', 'browder', 'question', 'right', 'outcom', 'get', 'justic', 'browder', 'start', 'small', 'creat', 'simpl', 'tool', 'call', 'donotpay', 'help', 'peopl', 'contest', 'park', 'ticket', 'came', 'idea', 'success', 'contest', 'mani', 'ticket', 'friend', 'urg', 'creat', 'app', 'could', 'benefit', 'approach', 'question', 'right', 'outcom', 'get', 'justic', 'browder', 'basic', 'robot', 'lawyer', 'ask', 'bit', 'inform', 'which', 'state', 'ticket', 'issu', 'date', 'and', 'use', 'generat', 'form', 'letter', 'ask', 'charg', 'drop', 'far', 'peopl', 'avoid', 'million', 'penalti', 'say', 'in', 'earli', 'juli', 'donotpay', 'expand', 'portfolio', 'includ', 'relat', 'discret', 'legal', 'task', 'lodg', 'workplac', 'discrimin', 'complaint', 'cancel', 'onlin', 'market', 'trial', 'day', 'later', 'introduc', 'open', 'sourc', 'tool', 'other', 'includ', 'lawyer', 'code', 'experi', 'could', 'use', 'creat', 'chatbot', 'warren', 'agin', 'adjunct', 'law', 'professor', 'boston', 'colleg', 'creat', 'one', 'peopl', 'declar', 'bankruptci', 'use', 'fend', 'creditor', 'debtor', 'lot', 'legal', 'tool', 'avail', 'know', 'say', 'browder', 'sweep', 'plan', 'want', 'autom', 'least', 'simplifi', 'famous', 'pain', 'legal', 'process', 'appli', 'polit', 'asylum', 'get', 'divorc', 'huge', 'challeng', 'remain', 'browder', 'like', 'run', 'obstacl', 'laid', 'lawyer', 'intent', 'maxim', 'billabl', 'hour', 'consum', 'wari', 'reli', 'heavili', 'algorithm', 'rather', 'flesh', 'and', 'blood', 'lawyer', 'peter', 'burrow'], ['five', 'year', 'ago', 'phillipa', 'gill', 'began', 'research', 'fellowship', 'univers', 'toronto', 'citizen', 'lab', 'surpris', 'find', 'real', 'accept', 'approach', 'empir', 'measur', 'censorship', 'gill', 'assist', 'professor', 'comput', 'scienc', 'univers', 'massachusett', 'amherst', 'built', 'set', 'new', 'measur', 'tool', 'detect', 'quantifi', 'practic', 'one', 'techniqu', 'automat', 'detect', 'so', 'call', 'block', 'page', 'tell', 'user', 'site', 'block', 'govern', 'entiti', 'gill', 'colleagu', 'use', 'method', 'confirm', 'state', 'own', 'isp', 'yemen', 'use', 'traffic', 'filter', 'devic', 'block', 'polit', 'content', 'arm', 'conflict', 'mike', 'orcutt'], ['problem', 'complex', 'microprocessor', 'like', 'heart', 'autonom', 'drive', 'artifici', 'intellig', 'can', 'overheat', 'shut', 'happen', 'usual', 'fault', 'intern', 'compon', 'scale', 'nanomet', 'decad', 'nobodi', 'design', 'chip', 'could', 'figur', 'way', 'measur', 'temperatur', 'scale', 'minuscul', 'part', 'solut', 'fabian', 'meng', 'research', 'ibm', 'research', 'zurich', 'switzerland', 'invent', 'scan', 'probe', 'method', 'measur', 'chang', 'thermal', 'resist', 'variat', 'rate', 'heat', 'flow', 'surfac', 'determin', 'temperatur', 'structur', 'smaller', 'nanomet', 'let', 'chipmak', 'come', 'design', 'better', 'dissip', 'heat', 'russ', 'juskalian'], ['volodymyr', 'mnih', 'research', 'scientist', 'deepmind', 'creat', 'first', 'system', 'demonstr', 'human', 'level', 'perform', 'almost', 'atari', 'video', 'game', 'includ', 'pong', 'space', 'invad', 'minh', 'system', 'first', 'combin', 'play', 'characterist', 'reinforc', 'learn', 'rigor', 'approach', 'deep', 'learn', 'mirror', 'way', 'human', 'brain', 'process', 'inform', 'learn', 'exampl', 'softwar', 'learn', 'play', 'game', 'much', 'human', 'would', 'play', 'trial', 'error', 'use', 'game', 'score', 'measur', 'hone', 'perfect', 'techniqu', 'game', 'simon', 'parkin'], ['driverless', 'car', 'use', 'laser', 'sensor', 'lidar', 'map', 'surround', 'spot', 'obstacl', 'cheap', 'new', 'sensor', 'may', 'accur', 'enough', 'high', 'speed', 'use', 'suit', 'roomba', 'say', 'austin', 'russel', 'drop', 'stanford', 'set', 'lidar', 'compani', 'luminar', 'biggest', 'fear', 'peopl', 'prematur', 'deploy', 'autonom', 'car', 'unsaf', 'luminar', 'devic', 'use', 'longer', 'wavelength', 'light', 'sensor', 'allow', 'spot', 'dark', 'object', 'twice', 'far', 'mile', 'per', 'hour', 'three', 'extra', 'second', 'warn', 'jami', 'condliff'], ['safeti', 'never', 'use', 'much', 'concern', 'machin', 'learn', 'system', 'goof', 'made', 'imag', 'label', 'speech', 'recognit', 'might', 'annoy', 'put', 'anybodi', 'life', 'risk', 'autonom', 'car', 'drone', 'manufactur', 'robot', 'rais', 'stake', 'angela', 'schoellig', 'lead', 'dynam', 'system', 'lab', 'univers', 'toronto', 'develop', 'learn', 'algorithm', 'allow', 'robot', 'learn', 'togeth', 'order', 'ensur', 'exampl', 'fli', 'robot', 'never', 'crash', 'wall', 'navig', 'unknown', 'place', 'self', 'drive', 'vehicl', 'never', 'leav', 'lane', 'drive', 'new', 'citi', 'work', 'demonstr', 'extend', 'capabl', 'today', 'robot', 'enabl', 'self', 'fli', 'self', 'drive', 'vehicl', 'fli', 'drive', 'along', 'predefin', 'path', 'despit', 'uncertainti', 'wind', 'chang', 'payload', 'unknown', 'road', 'condit', 'as', 'phd', 'student', 'swiss', 'feder', 'institut', 'technolog', 'zurich', 'schoellig', 'work', 'other', 'develop', 'fli', 'machin', 'arena', '10', 'cubic', 'meter', 'space', 'train', 'drone', 'fli', 'togeth', 'enclos', 'area', 'creat', 'perform', 'fleet', 'uav', 'flew', 'synchron', 'music', 'danc', 'quadrocopt', 'project', 'becam', 'known', 'use', 'algorithm', 'allow', 'drone', 'adapt', 'movement', 'match', 'music', 'tempo', 'charact', 'coordin', 'avoid', 'collis', 'without', 'need', 'research', 'manual', 'control', 'flight', 'path', 'setup', 'decoupl', 'two', 'essenti', 'usual', 'intertwin', 'compon', 'autonom', 'system', 'percept', 'action', 'by', 'place', 'center', 'space', 'high', 'precis', 'overhead', 'motion', 'captur', 'system', 'perfect', 'locat', 'multipl', 'object', 'rate', 'exceed', 'frame', 'per', 'second', 'extern', 'system', 'enabl', 'team', 'concentr', 'resourc', 'vehicl', 'control', 'algorithm', 'simon', 'parkinhear', 'machin', 'learn', 'expert', 'emtech', 'digit', 'confer', 'march', 'san', 'francisco'], ['sizabl', 'percentag', 'hospit', 'patient', 'end', 'infect', 'arriv', 'among', 'lethal', 'clostridium', 'difficil', 'bacterium', 'spread', 'easili', 'hospit', 'health', 'care', 'facil', 'sourc', 'almost', 'half', 'million', 'infect', 'among', 'patient', 'unit', 'state', 'singl', 'year', 'accord', 'report', 'center', 'diseas', 'control', 'prevent', 'fifteen', 'thousand', 'death', 'direct', 'attribut', 'bug', 'jenna', 'wien', 'assist', 'professor', 'comput', 'scienc', 'engin', 'univers', 'michigan', 'think', 'hospit', 'could', 'learn', 'prevent', 'mani', 'infect', 'death', 'take', 'advantag', 'vast', 'amount', 'data', 'alreadi', 'collect', 'patient', 'think', 'realli', 'get', 'valu', 'data', 'collect', 'necessari', 'take', 'machin', 'learn', 'data', 'mine', 'approach', 'say', 'wien', 'develop', 'comput', 'model', 'use', 'algorithm', 'search', 'data', 'contain', 'hospit', 'electron', 'health', 'record', 'system', 'includ', 'patient', 'medic', 'prescript', 'lab', 'result', 'record', 'procedur', 'undergon', 'model', 'teas', 'specif', 'risk', 'factor', 'difficil', 'hospit', 'tradit', 'approach', 'would', 'start', 'small', 'number', 'variabl', 'believ', 'risk', 'factor', 'make', 'model', 'base', 'risk', 'factor', 'approach', 'essenti', 'throw', 'everyth', 'avail', 'wien', 'say', 'readili', 'adapt', 'differ', 'type', 'data', 'asid', 'use', 'inform', 'treat', 'patient', 'earlier', 'prevent', 'infect', 'altogeth', 'wien', 'say', 'model', 'could', 'use', 'help', 'research', 'carri', 'clinic', 'trial', 'new', 'treatment', 'like', 'novel', 'antibiot', 'studi', 'difficult', 'past', 'hospit', 'acquir', 'infect', 'like', 'difficil', 'the', 'infect', 'come', 'fast', 'littl', 'time', 'enrol', 'patient', 'trial', 'use', 'wien', 'model', 'research', 'could', 'identifi', 'patient', 'vulner', 'infect', 'studi', 'propos', 'intervent', 'base', 'risk', 'at', 'time', 'health', 'care', 'cost', 'rise', 'exponenti', 'hard', 'imagin', 'hospit', 'want', 'spend', 'money', 'new', 'machin', 'learn', 'approach', 'wien', 'hope', 'hospit', 'see', 'valu', 'hire', 'data', 'scientist', 'think', 'bigger', 'cost', 'use', 'data', 'say', 'patient', 'die', 'seek', 'medic', 'care', 'acquir', 'one', 'infect', 'prevent', 'save', 'priceless', 'emili', 'mullin'], ['distribut', 'denial', 'servic', 'ddos', 'attack', 'attack', 'overwhelm', 'domain', 'name', 'server', 'traffic', 'collaps', 'tradit', 'way', 'fend', 'attack', 'like', 'pile', 'bandwidth', 'server', 'attack', 'alway', 'enough', 'volum', 'handl', 'attack', 'releas', 'hacker', 'becom', 'capabl', 'attack', 'bigger', 'bigger', 'data', 'volum', 'longer', 'feasibl', 'sinc', 'target', 'ddos', 'attack', 'websit', 'ip', 'address', 'hanq', 'wu', 'chief', 'secur', 'scientist', 'alibaba', 'cloud', 'devis', 'defens', 'mechan', 'one', 'web', 'address', 'translat', 'thousand', 'ip', 'address', 'elast', 'secur', 'network', 'quick', 'divert', 'benign', 'traffic', 'new', 'ip', 'address', 'face', 'ddos', 'attack', 'elimin', 'need', 'pile', 'bandwidth', 'system', 'would', 'great', 'reduc', 'cost', 'keep', 'internet', 'safe', 'yite', 'sun']]\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "for text in gen_docs :\n",
    "    stem_doc=[]\n",
    "    for t in text :\n",
    "        if len(t)>1 :\n",
    "            stem_doc.append(stemmer.stem(t))\n",
    "    stem_docs.append(stem_doc)\n",
    "print(gen_docs)\n",
    "print('\\n')\n",
    "print(stem_docs)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "## Insert data into mysql"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### Connectivity with mysql"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 17,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "ename": "NameError",
     "evalue": "name 'errorcode' is not defined",
     "output_type": "error",
     "traceback": [
      "\u001b[0;31m---------------------------------------------------------------------------\u001b[0m",
      "\u001b[0;31mConnectionRefusedError\u001b[0m                    Traceback (most recent call last)",
      "\u001b[0;32m~/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/mysql/connector/network.py\u001b[0m in \u001b[0;36mopen_connection\u001b[0;34m(self)\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m    508\u001b[0m             \u001b[0mself\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0msock\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0msettimeout\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m(\u001b[0m\u001b[0mself\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0m_connection_timeout\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m)\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m--> 509\u001b[0;31m             \u001b[0mself\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0msock\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0mconnect\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m(\u001b[0m\u001b[0msockaddr\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m)\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0m\u001b[1;32m    510\u001b[0m         \u001b[0;32mexcept\u001b[0m \u001b[0mIOError\u001b[0m \u001b[0;32mas\u001b[0m \u001b[0merr\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m:\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n",
      "\u001b[0;31mConnectionRefusedError\u001b[0m: [Errno 111] Connection refused",
      "\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n",
      "\u001b[0;31mInterfaceError\u001b[0m                            Traceback (most recent call last)",
      "\u001b[0;32m<ipython-input-17-cc64f58e7a92>\u001b[0m in \u001b[0;36m<module>\u001b[0;34m()\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m      1\u001b[0m \u001b[0;32mtry\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m:\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m----> 2\u001b[0;31m     \u001b[0mcnx\u001b[0m \u001b[0;34m=\u001b[0m \u001b[0mmysql\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0mconnector\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0mconnect\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m(\u001b[0m\u001b[0muser\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m=\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m'root'\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m,\u001b[0m \u001b[0mpassword\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m=\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m''\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m,\u001b[0m\u001b[0mhost\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m=\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m'localhost'\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m,\u001b[0m\u001b[0mdatabase\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m=\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m'search-engine'\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m,\u001b[0m\u001b[0mport\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m=\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m'3306'\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m)\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0m\u001b[1;32m      3\u001b[0m \u001b[0;32mexcept\u001b[0m \u001b[0mmysql\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0mconnector\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0mError\u001b[0m \u001b[0;32mas\u001b[0m \u001b[0merr\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m:\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n",
      "\u001b[0;32m~/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/mysql/connector/__init__.py\u001b[0m in \u001b[0;36mconnect\u001b[0;34m(*args, **kwargs)\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m    178\u001b[0m     \u001b[0;32melse\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m:\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m--> 179\u001b[0;31m         \u001b[0;32mreturn\u001b[0m \u001b[0mMySQLConnection\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m(\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m*\u001b[0m\u001b[0margs\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m,\u001b[0m \u001b[0;34m**\u001b[0m\u001b[0mkwargs\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m)\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0m\u001b[1;32m    180\u001b[0m \u001b[0mConnect\u001b[0m \u001b[0;34m=\u001b[0m \u001b[0mconnect\u001b[0m  \u001b[0;31m# pylint: disable=C0103\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n",
      "\u001b[0;32m~/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/mysql/connector/connection.py\u001b[0m in \u001b[0;36m__init__\u001b[0;34m(self, *args, **kwargs)\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m     94\u001b[0m             \u001b[0;32mtry\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m:\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m---> 95\u001b[0;31m                 \u001b[0mself\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0mconnect\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m(\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m**\u001b[0m\u001b[0mkwargs\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m)\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0m\u001b[1;32m     96\u001b[0m             \u001b[0;32mexcept\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m:\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n",
      "\u001b[0;32m~/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/mysql/connector/abstracts.py\u001b[0m in \u001b[0;36mconnect\u001b[0;34m(self, **kwargs)\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m    727\u001b[0m         \u001b[0mself\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0mdisconnect\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m(\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m)\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m--> 728\u001b[0;31m         \u001b[0mself\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0m_open_connection\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m(\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m)\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0m\u001b[1;32m    729\u001b[0m         \u001b[0mself\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0m_post_connection\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m(\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m)\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n",
      "\u001b[0;32m~/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/mysql/connector/connection.py\u001b[0m in \u001b[0;36m_open_connection\u001b[0;34m(self)\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m    234\u001b[0m         \u001b[0mself\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0m_socket\u001b[0m \u001b[0;34m=\u001b[0m \u001b[0mself\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0m_get_connection\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m(\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m)\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m--> 235\u001b[0;31m         \u001b[0mself\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0m_socket\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0mopen_connection\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m(\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m)\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0m\u001b[1;32m    236\u001b[0m         \u001b[0mself\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0m_do_handshake\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m(\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m)\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n",
      "\u001b[0;32m~/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/mysql/connector/network.py\u001b[0m in \u001b[0;36mopen_connection\u001b[0;34m(self)\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m    511\u001b[0m             raise errors.InterfaceError(\n\u001b[0;32m--> 512\u001b[0;31m                 errno=2003, values=(self.get_address(), _strioerror(err)))\n\u001b[0m\u001b[1;32m    513\u001b[0m         \u001b[0;32mexcept\u001b[0m \u001b[0mException\u001b[0m \u001b[0;32mas\u001b[0m \u001b[0merr\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m:\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n",
      "\u001b[0;31mInterfaceError\u001b[0m: 2003: Can't connect to MySQL server on 'localhost:3306' (111 Connection refused)",
      "\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n",
      "\u001b[0;31mNameError\u001b[0m                                 Traceback (most recent call last)",
      "\u001b[0;32m<ipython-input-17-cc64f58e7a92>\u001b[0m in \u001b[0;36m<module>\u001b[0;34m()\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m      2\u001b[0m     \u001b[0mcnx\u001b[0m \u001b[0;34m=\u001b[0m \u001b[0mmysql\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0mconnector\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0mconnect\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m(\u001b[0m\u001b[0muser\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m=\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m'root'\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m,\u001b[0m \u001b[0mpassword\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m=\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m''\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m,\u001b[0m\u001b[0mhost\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m=\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m'localhost'\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m,\u001b[0m\u001b[0mdatabase\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m=\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m'search-engine'\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m,\u001b[0m\u001b[0mport\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m=\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m'3306'\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m)\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m      3\u001b[0m \u001b[0;32mexcept\u001b[0m \u001b[0mmysql\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0mconnector\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0mError\u001b[0m \u001b[0;32mas\u001b[0m \u001b[0merr\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m:\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m----> 4\u001b[0;31m     \u001b[0;32mif\u001b[0m \u001b[0merr\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0merrno\u001b[0m \u001b[0;34m==\u001b[0m \u001b[0merrorcode\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0mER_ACCESS_DENIED_ERROR\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m:\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0m\u001b[1;32m      5\u001b[0m         \u001b[0mprint\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m(\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m\"Something is wrong with your user name or password\"\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m)\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m      6\u001b[0m     \u001b[0;32melif\u001b[0m \u001b[0merr\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0merrno\u001b[0m \u001b[0;34m==\u001b[0m \u001b[0merrorcode\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0mER_BAD_DB_ERROR\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m:\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n",
      "\u001b[0;31mNameError\u001b[0m: name 'errorcode' is not defined"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "try:\n",
    "    cnx = mysql.connector.connect(user='root', password='',host='localhost',database='search-engine',port='3306')\n",
    "except mysql.connector.Error as err:\n",
    "    if err.errno == errorcode.ER_ACCESS_DENIED_ERROR:\n",
    "        print(\"Something is wrong with your user name or password\")\n",
    "    elif err.errno == errorcode.ER_BAD_DB_ERROR:\n",
    "        print(\"Database does not exist\")\n",
    "    else:\n",
    "        print(err)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### Cursor to manage the data"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {
    "collapsed": true
   },
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "cursor = cnx.cursor()"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### Insertion into table"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {
    "collapsed": true
   },
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "i=0\n",
    "while i<len(gen_docs) :\n",
    "    keywords=' '\n",
    "    for gen_doc in gen_docs[i] :\n",
    "        keywords+=gen_doc\n",
    "        keywords+=' '\n",
    "        query = \"INSERT INTO weblinks (url, keywords, title) VALUES ('%s',%r,'%s')\" % (scrapeData.links[i],keywords, scrapeData.titles[i])\n",
    "    try :\n",
    "        cursor.execute(query)\n",
    "    except mysql.connector.Error as err:\n",
    "        print(err)\n",
    "        i+=1\n",
    "        continue\n",
    "    i+=1"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### Commit the changes made"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {
    "collapsed": true
   },
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "cnx.commit()"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### Close the connection"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {
    "collapsed": true
   },
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "cnx.close()"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### created dictonary of number of words"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {
    "collapsed": true
   },
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "dictionary = gensim.corpora.Dictionary(stem_docs)\n",
    "print(dictionary[1])\n",
    "print(dictionary.token2id['take'])\n",
    "print(\"Number of words in dictionary:\",len(dictionary))\n",
    "for i in range(len(dictionary)):\n",
    "    print(i, dictionary[i])"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### created a corpus which will contain the mapping of the word to the dictionary of each document."
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {
    "collapsed": true
   },
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "corpus = [dictionary.doc2bow(gen_doc) for gen_doc in stem_docs]\n",
    "print(corpus)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### Now we create a tf-idf model from the corpus. \n",
    "### num_nnz is the number of tokens."
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {
    "collapsed": true
   },
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "tf_idf = gensim.models.TfidfModel(corpus)\n",
    "print(tf_idf)\n",
    "s = 0\n",
    "for i in corpus:\n",
    "    s += len(i)\n",
    "print(s)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {
    "collapsed": true
   },
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "sims = gensim.similarities.Similarity('/home/nsaxena/Documents',tf_idf[corpus],\n",
    "                                      num_features=len(dictionary))\n",
    "\n",
    "print(sims)\n",
    "print(type(sims))"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {
    "collapsed": true
   },
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "query=\"hacking attacks\"\n",
    "word=''\n",
    "for w in word_tokenize(query) :\n",
    "        # include only words and in lower case\n",
    "        if re.search('[a-zA-Z]', w.lower()):\n",
    "            # for removing common words(the,i,etc)\n",
    "            if w.lower() not in stopwords :\n",
    "                word+=w.lower()\n",
    "                word+=' '\n",
    "query_doc=(tokenizer.tokenize(word))\n",
    "query_stem_doc=[]\n",
    "for t in query_doc :\n",
    "    if len(t)>1 :\n",
    "        query_stem_doc.append(stemmer.stem(t))\n",
    "print(query_stem_doc)\n",
    "query_doc_bow = dictionary.doc2bow(query_stem_doc)\n",
    "print(query_doc_bow)\n",
    "query_doc_tf_idf = tf_idf[query_doc_bow]\n",
    "print(query_doc_tf_idf)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {
    "collapsed": true
   },
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "sims.num_best = 10\n",
    "similar=sims[query_doc_tf_idf]"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {
    "collapsed": true
   },
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "for sim in similar :\n",
    "    print( scrapeData.titles[sim[0]])\n",
    "    print( scrapeData.links[sim[0]])"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "metadata": {
  "kernelspec": {
   "display_name": "Python 3",
   "language": "python",
   "name": "python3"
  },
  "language_info": {
   "codemirror_mode": {
    "name": "ipython",
    "version": 3
   },
   "file_extension": ".py",
   "mimetype": "text/x-python",
   "name": "python",
   "nbconvert_exporter": "python",
   "pygments_lexer": "ipython3",
   "version": "3.6.3"
  }
 },
 "nbformat": 4,
 "nbformat_minor": 2
}