slingam00

# Integer Variable
intVariable = 1

# Float Variable
floatVariable = 1.5

# String Variable
stringVariable = "hello world"

# Boolean Variable

slingam00

intVariable = 1
print(intVariable) # will print out the value intVariable is assigned to which is 1

slingam00

# If Statements
if True:
  print("The If statement is True")
 
if 2 > 1:
  print("2 is greater than 1")
 

# Else Statements
if 2 < 1:

slingam00

myList = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

# List Appending
myList.append(6)  
print(myList)       # Result: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]

# Removing an element
myList.remove(2)
print(myList)       # Result: [1, 3, 4, 5, 6]

slingam00

myTuple1 = (1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
myTuple2 = ('a', 1, 'b', 2, 'c', 3')

# Indexing
print(myTuple1[2])  # Result is 3

# Range Indexing
print(myTuple1[2:4]) # Result is (3, 4)

slingam00

mySet = {'a', 'b', 'c'}

# Adding to the set
mySet.add('d')
print(mySet)  # Sets are unordered so the resulting Set varies
              # An example of a result would be {'a', 'd', 'b', 'c'}

# Removing from the set
mySet.remove('c')

slingam00

myDictionary = {
    'a': 1,
    'b': 2,
    'c': 3
}
# Keys are: 'a', 'b', 'c'
# Values are: 1, 2, 3

# Can get the value of a specific key in 2 ways

slingam00

myList = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

# Iterating through a list
for i in myList:   
    print(i)       # The elements in myList will each get printed on a new line
  
for i in range(len(myList)):
    print(myList[i])    # Same thing, but the elements are getting index and then printed out
    
# Iterating through a string

slingam00

incrementer = 1
while incrementer < 6:
    print(incrementer)
    incrementer = incrementer + 1 # re-assigning incrementer to one value higher
                                  # while loop breaks when incrementer equals 6
                                  # the while loop runs 5 times and 
                                  # 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 are printed on 5 lines

slingam00

def hello():
    return("Hello")

print(hello())     # printing the call of the function which returns "Hello"
                 

def name(firstName, lastName):
    return("Hello, my name is " + firstName + " " + lastName)

print(name("John", "Doe"))   # name function gets called